CN212119455U

CN212119455U - Dust removal spray set for construction

Info

Publication number: CN212119455U
Application number: CN202020743814.5U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 吴钟展
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2020-05-08
Filing date: 2020-05-08
Publication date: 2020-12-11
Anticipated expiration: 2030-05-08

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of building construction, in particular to a dust removal spraying device for building construction, which absorbs dust generated on a building construction site through the work of an air suction fan, is introduced into absorbent cotton through a dust collecting pipe, absorbs the absorbent cotton to remove dust, and introduces water in a water collecting tank into a water collecting cavity through a water feeding pipe through an extraction pump, so that a spray head sprays outwards to spray and remove dust on the building construction site, and the dust collection and the spraying and dust removal are combined with each other, thereby effectively improving the dust removal efficiency and ensuring the dust removal effectiveness; the rotating motor drives the rotating shaft to rotate, so that the driving wheel drives the loop bar to rotate through the driven wheel, the umbrella-shaped plate drives the spray head to rotate, the radial force for spraying water is increased, the spraying range is expanded, the utilization rate of water resources is improved, and the waste of the water resources is reduced; dust removal is completed through the mutual matching of the suction fan, the water suction pump and the rotating motor, so that the manufacturing cost is effectively reduced, and the application of a building construction site is facilitated; through setting up the light, effectively play auxiliary lighting and warning effect.

Description

Dust removal spray set for construction

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a construction technical field, concretely relates to dust removal spray set for construction.

Background

The building construction refers to production activities in the engineering construction implementation stage, is the construction process of various buildings, and also can be a process of changing various lines on a design drawing into a real object at a specified place. The method comprises foundation engineering construction, main structure construction, roofing engineering construction, decoration engineering construction and the like. The site of the construction work is called a "construction site" or "job site", also called a worksite.

In the construction site, the apparatus of various operations easily produces great dust pollution, produce great dust pollution, generally traditional mode is mostly the artifical scene and sprinkles the dust fall, because the manual work is sprinkled, not only need consume a large amount of artifical labours, and because spraying of water is inhomogeneous, not only can cause the waste of water resource, and the dust removal effect is relatively poor, on the other hand, a lot of building sites have adopted atomizer to remove dust, but these building site spray dust collector have with high costs, the water waste, the problem that dust collection efficiency is low.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

To the above-mentioned shortcoming that prior art exists, the utility model provides a dust removal spray set for construction can overcome the current solid waste treatment's that prior art exists separator effectively and can not effectively carry out the problem of separating with the waste liquid in the solid rubbish, has still solved through broken solid useless occupation space after great, leads to the transportation inconvenient, improves the problem of cost of transportation.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model discloses a following technical scheme realizes:

a dust removal spraying device for building construction comprises a movable plate; the upper end of the movable plate is fixedly connected with a water collecting tank, the upper end of the water collecting tank is provided with a telescopic mechanism, the middle part of the water collecting tank is provided with a spraying mechanism, the left end and the right end of the water collecting tank are provided with dust collecting mechanisms, the spraying mechanisms are matched with the telescopic mechanisms, and the lower end of the telescopic mechanisms is provided with a rotating mechanism;

telescopic machanism includes loop bar, branch, fagging and umbelliform board, the loop bar lower extreme rotates to be connected at header tank upper end middle part, and the inside cover in loop bar upper end is equipped with branch, and loop bar right-hand member upside sets up the locking bolt, locking bolt and branch right-hand member spiro union, branch upper end week side rigid coupling has the fagging of equipartition, fagging upper end rigid coupling has umbelliform board, and the fagging outside is provided with the light.

Further, spray the mechanism and include suction pump, upper hose and shower nozzle, the suction pump is installed to the inboard bottom of header tank, the upper end of suction pump connects through the upper hose, loop bar and branch are run through to the upper hose upper end to penetrate the umbelliform inboard, the shower nozzle equipartition is in umbelliform board upper end.

Furthermore, a through hole is formed in the middle of the supporting rod, a rotating bearing is installed at the upper end of the through hole, and the water feeding pipe penetrates through the through hole and is matched with the rotating bearing.

Furthermore, a water collecting cavity is formed in the umbrella-shaped plate, the upper end of the water feeding pipe is communicated with the water collecting cavity, and the lower end of the spray head is communicated with the water collecting cavity.

Furthermore, dust absorption mechanism includes fan casing, induced-draft fan, dust collecting pipe and the cotton that absorbs water, the inside upside rigid coupling of header tank has the porous disk, the porous disk upper end is provided with the cotton that absorbs water, the equal rigid coupling of header tank left and right ends has the fan casing, install the induced-draft fan in the fan casing, the inlet scoop has been seted up in the fan casing outside, and fan casing upper end switch-on has the dust collecting pipe, the dust collecting pipe upper end inserts the header tank upper end to with the cotton cooperatees that absorbs water.

Further, rotary mechanism includes rotating electrical machines, pivot, action wheel and follows the driving wheel, rotating electrical machines is installed on header tank upper end right side, the rotating electrical machines output is connected with the pivot, pivot upper end rigid coupling has the action wheel, the meshing of action wheel left side has from the driving wheel, follow driving wheel and loop bar rigid coupling.

Furthermore, supporting legs are fixedly connected to four corners of the lower end of the moving plate, universal wheels are mounted at the lower ends of the supporting legs, and brake pads are arranged on the universal wheels.

Adopt the utility model provides a technical scheme compares with known public technique, has following beneficial effect:

the utility model absorbs the dust generated on the construction site through the operation of the suction fan, and the dust is led into the absorbent cotton through the dust collecting pipe, and the absorbent cotton absorbs the dust to remove the dust, and the water in the water collecting tank is led into the water collecting cavity through the water feeding pipe through the extraction pump, so that the spray head sprays outwards, the spraying dust removal is effectively carried out on the construction site, the dust collection and the spraying dust removal are combined with each other, the dust removal efficiency is effectively improved, and the dust removal effectiveness is ensured; the rotating motor drives the rotating shaft to rotate, so that the driving wheel drives the sleeve rod to rotate through the driven wheel, the umbrella-shaped plate drives the spray head to rotate, the radial force is added to sprayed water, the spraying range is expanded, the utilization rate of water resources is improved, and the waste of the water resources is reduced; dust removal is completed through the mutual matching of the suction fan, the water suction pump and the rotating motor, so that the manufacturing cost is effectively reduced, and the application of a building construction site is facilitated; through setting up the light, effectively play auxiliary lighting and warning effect.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below. It is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the invention, and that for a person skilled in the art, other drawings can be derived from them without inventive effort.

Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the structure of the present invention;

fig. 2 is a schematic structural view of a portion a in fig. 1 according to the present invention;

fig. 3 is a schematic top view of the rotating mechanism of the present invention;

the reference numerals in the drawings denote: 1-moving plate, 2-water collecting tank, 201-water permeable plate, 3-telescopic mechanism, 301-loop bar, 302-support bar, 303-supporting plate, 304-umbrella-shaped plate, 305-locking bolt, 306-lighting lamp, 307-through hole, 308-rotating bearing, 309-water collecting cavity, 4-spraying mechanism, 401-water pump, 402-water feeding pipe, 403-spray head, 5-dust sucking mechanism, 501-fan cover, 502-suction fan, 503-dust collecting pipe, 504-water sucking cotton, 505-suction inlet, 6-rotating mechanism, 601-rotating motor, 602-rotating shaft, 603-driving wheel, 604-driven wheel, 7-supporting leg, 8-universal wheel and 801-brake pad.

Detailed Description

In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention clearer, the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention are combined below to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. It is to be understood that the embodiments described are only some of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of them. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative efforts belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

The present invention will be further described with reference to the following examples.

Referring to fig. 1 to 3, the dust removal spray set for building construction of this embodiment includes movable plate 1, and is specific, and movable plate 1 lower extreme four corners rigid coupling has supporting leg 7, and universal wheel 8 is installed to supporting leg 7 lower extreme, is provided with brake block 801 on the universal wheel 8. The upper end of the movable plate 1 is fixedly connected with a water collecting tank 2, the upper end of the water collecting tank 2 is provided with a telescopic mechanism 3, the middle part of the water collecting tank 2 is provided with a spraying mechanism 4, the left end and the right end of the water collecting tank 2 are provided with a dust collecting mechanism 5, the spraying mechanism 4 is matched with the telescopic mechanism 3, and the lower end of the telescopic mechanism 3 is provided with a rotating mechanism 6.

Specifically, refer to fig. 1 and 2, telescopic machanism 3 includes loop bar 301, branch 302, fagging 303 and umbelliform board 304, loop bar 301 lower extreme rotates to be connected at 2 upper ends middle parts of header tank, the inside cover in loop bar 301 upper end is equipped with branch 302, loop bar 301 right-hand member upside sets up locking bolt 305, locking bolt 305 and branch 302 right-hand member spiro union, through branch 301 reciprocating in loop bar 302 is inside, effectively adjust umbelliform board 304's height, be applicable to the dust removal of unnecessary place environment, branch 302 upper end week side rigid coupling has the fagging 303 of equipartition, fagging 303 upper end rigid coupling has umbelliform board 304, the fagging 303 outside is provided with light 306.

Specifically, referring to fig. 1, the spraying mechanism 4 includes a water pump 401, a water feeding pipe 402 and spray heads 403, the water pump 401 is installed at the bottom inside the water collecting tank 2, the water feeding pipe 402 is connected to the upper end of the water pump 401, the upper end of the water feeding pipe 402 penetrates through the loop bar 301 and the support bar 302, the water feeding pipe 402 is made of a telescopic pipe and penetrates into the umbrella-shaped plate 304, and the spray heads 403 are uniformly distributed at the upper end of the umbrella-shaped plate 304. The middle part of the supporting rod 302 is provided with a through hole 307, the upper end of the through hole 307 is provided with a rotating bearing 308, and the water feeding pipe 402 penetrates through the through hole 307 and is matched with the rotating bearing 308. The umbrella-shaped plate 304 is internally provided with a water collecting cavity 309, the upper end of the upper water pipe 402 is communicated with the water collecting cavity 309, and the lower end of the spray head 403 is communicated with the water collecting cavity 309.

Specifically, referring to fig. 1, dust absorption mechanism 5 includes fan housing 501, suction fan 502, dust collecting pipe 503 and cotton 504 absorb water, the inside upside rigid coupling of header tank 2 has porous disc 201, porous disc 201 upper end is provided with cotton 504 that absorbs water, the equal rigid coupling of header tank 2 left and right ends has fan housing 501, install suction fan 502 in the fan housing 501, inlet scoop 505 has been seted up in the fan housing 501 outside, fan housing 501 upper end switch-on has dust collecting pipe 503, dust collecting pipe 503 upper end inserts header tank 2 upper end, and cooperate with cotton 504 that absorbs water.

Specifically, referring to fig. 1, the rotating mechanism 6 includes a rotating motor 601, a rotating shaft 602, a driving wheel 603 and a driven wheel 604, the rotating motor 601 is installed on the right side of the upper end of the water collecting tank 2, the output end of the rotating motor 601 is connected with the rotating shaft 602, the upper end of the rotating shaft 602 is fixedly connected with the driving wheel 603, the left side of the driving wheel 603 is engaged with the driven wheel 604, and the driven wheel 604 is fixedly connected with the loop bar 301.

It should be noted that the type of the rotating electrical machine 601 used in this embodiment is Y80M1-1 or other electrical machines with the same function, and the structure and principle of this embodiment are not changed at all, so that no further description is provided in this specification.

Referring to fig. 1 to 3, when the present embodiment is used, water is introduced into the water collection tank 2, the moving plate 1 is moved to a place with much dust through the universal wheels 8, and the brake pads 801 are stepped down to fix the moving plate 1; according to the actual environment of a building construction site, the locking bolt 305 is screwed out, the supporting rod 302 moves up and down in the loop bar 301, the height of the umbrella-shaped plate 304 is adjusted, the locking bolt 305 is screwed, the supporting rod 302 is fixed in the loop bar 301, and the umbrella-shaped plate 304 is stabilized; starting the suction fan 502, sucking dust in the building construction site by the suction fan 502 through the suction opening 505, introducing the dust into the water absorption cotton 504 through the dust collection pipe 503, adsorbing and removing dust through the water absorption cotton 504, and adsorbing water in the water collection tank 2 by the water absorption cotton 504 through the permeable plate 201; starting the water suction pump 401, leading the water in the water collection tank 2 to be introduced into the water collection cavity 309 through the water feeding pipe 402 by the water suction pump 401, spraying the spray heads 403 outwards, and performing spray dust removal on the building construction site; the rotating motor 601 is started, the rotating shaft 602 drives the driving wheel 603 to rotate, the driven wheel 604 drives the loop bar 301 to rotate, the umbrella-shaped plate 304 drives the spray head 403 to rotate, radial force is added to sprayed water, and the spraying range is expanded; at night, the illumination lamp 306 is turned on to illuminate the surrounding environment and itself.

The above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solution of the present invention, and not to limit it; although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it should be understood by those skilled in the art that: the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments may still be modified, or some technical features may be equivalently replaced; such modifications and substitutions do not depart from the spirit and scope of the present invention in its corresponding aspects.

Claims

1. A dust removal spraying device for building construction comprises a movable plate (1); the movable plate type dust collector is characterized in that a water collecting tank (2) is fixedly connected to the upper end of the movable plate (1), a telescopic mechanism (3) is arranged at the upper end of the water collecting tank (2), a spraying mechanism (4) is arranged in the middle of the water collecting tank (2), dust collecting mechanisms (5) are arranged at the left end and the right end of the water collecting tank (2), the spraying mechanism (4) is matched with the telescopic mechanism (3), and a rotating mechanism (6) is arranged at the lower end of the telescopic mechanism (3);

telescopic machanism (3) are including loop bar (301), branch (302), fagging (303) and umbelliform board (304), loop bar (301) lower extreme rotates to be connected at header tank (2) upper end middle part, and the inside cover in loop bar (301) upper end is equipped with branch (302), and loop bar (301) right-hand member upside sets up locking bolt (305), locking bolt (305) and branch (302) right-hand member spiro union, branch (302) upper end week side rigid coupling has fagging (303) of equipartition, fagging (303) upper end rigid coupling has umbelliform board (304), and fagging (303) outside is provided with light (306).

2. The dust removal spraying device for building construction according to claim 1, wherein the spraying mechanism (4) comprises a water suction pump (401), a water feeding pipe (402) and spray heads (403), the water suction pump (401) is installed at the bottom of the inner side of the water collection tank (2), the water feeding pipe (402) is communicated with the upper end of the water suction pump (401), the upper end of the water feeding pipe (402) penetrates through the loop bar (301) and the supporting bar (302) and penetrates into the umbrella-shaped plate (304), and the spray heads (403) are uniformly distributed at the upper end of the umbrella-shaped plate (304).

3. The dust removal spraying device for building construction as claimed in claim 2, wherein a through hole (307) is formed in the middle of the supporting rod (302), a rotating bearing (308) is installed at the upper end of the through hole (307), and the water supply pipe (402) penetrates through the through hole (307) and is matched with the rotating bearing (308).

4. The dust removal spraying device for building construction as claimed in claim 2, wherein a water collection cavity (309) is formed in the umbrella-shaped plate (304), the upper end of the upper water pipe (402) is communicated with the water collection cavity (309), and the lower end of the spray head (403) is communicated with the water collection cavity (309).

5. The dust removal spraying device for building construction according to claim 1, wherein the dust collection mechanism (5) comprises a fan cover (501), a suction fan (502), a dust collection pipe (503) and water absorption cotton (504), a water permeable plate (201) is fixedly connected to the upper side inside the water collection tank (2), the water absorption cotton (504) is arranged at the upper end of the water permeable plate (201), the fan cover (501) is fixedly connected to the left end and the right end of the water collection tank (2), the suction fan (502) is installed in the fan cover (501), an air suction opening (505) is formed in the outer side of the fan cover (501), the dust collection pipe (503) is communicated with the upper end of the fan cover (501), and the upper end of the dust collection pipe (503) is inserted into the upper end of the water collection tank (2) and is matched with the water absorption cotton (504).

6. The dust removal spraying device for building construction as claimed in claim 1, wherein the rotating mechanism (6) comprises a rotating motor (601), a rotating shaft (602), a driving wheel (603) and a driven wheel (604), the rotating motor (601) is installed on the right side of the upper end of the water collection tank (2), the output end of the rotating motor (601) is connected with the rotating shaft (602), the driving wheel (603) is fixedly connected to the upper end of the rotating shaft (602), the driven wheel (604) is meshed on the left side of the driving wheel (603), and the driven wheel (604) is fixedly connected with the loop bar (301).

7. The dust removal spraying device for building construction as claimed in claim 1, wherein support legs (7) are fixedly connected to four corners of the lower end of the movable plate (1), universal wheels (8) are mounted at the lower ends of the support legs (7), and brake pads (801) are arranged on the universal wheels (8).