CN212116796U - Grassland locust suction catcher - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses a grassland locust suction catcher, install centrifugal fan's the box of catching of inhaling including interior bottom, inhale and catch box lower extreme fixedly connected with and remove the wheel, inhale and catch box upper end and be provided with the screw hole, and threaded connection has the screwed pipe in the screw hole, screwed pipe upper end fixedly connected with lures the worm board, lures worm board upper end center department and is connected with the moth-killing lamp frame, moth-killing lamp frame upper end is connected with the moth-killing lamp, inhale and catch the full baffle of box inner wall fixedly connected with, the last tuber pipe that is connected with of centrifugal fan, the tip of tuber pipe runs through full baffle and fixedly connected with wind scoop, full baffle upside is provided with half baffle, be provided with on the half baffle with wind scoop assorted wind. The utility model discloses a setting up trap board and trap lamp on the suction box body, when night, opening the trap lamp, utilize the phototaxis of locust to attract the locust to trap board department, utilize centrifugal fan to inhale the suction box body with locust on every side after that, improved the suction efficiency of catching of locust.

Description

Grassland locust suction catcher

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of agricultural equipment, especially, relate to a grassland locust suction catcher.

Background

The locust belongs to the family of arthropoda, entomophyceae, orthoptera and acrididae, is a typical phytophagous insect and has the characteristics of outbreak, migratory flight, destructiveness and the like. Locust disasters are serious biological disasters worldwide which harm the production safety of agriculture and animal husbandry, and are frequently generated historically, are called as 'three natural disasters' together with flood disasters and drought disasters, and have caused serious disasters for the lives of people. Grassland locusts are main pests on grasslands, and a large amount of pasture is gnawed every year, so that imbalance of grassland and livestock is aggravated, and inestimable loss is caused to production of agriculture and animal husbandry.

In order to solve the problems, the Chinese patent No. CN104106556B discloses an intelligent locust sucking and catching machine for locust cultivation, which comprises a sucking and catching mechanism, a separating box, an isolating mechanism, a collecting box and a centrifugal fan communicated with the separating box, and solves the problems of low sucking and catching efficiency, poor stability and the like of the existing locust sucking and catching device.

However, the above-mentioned suction trap has poor insect-attracting effect and low suction-trapping efficiency.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims at solving the defects existing in the prior art and providing a grassland locust catching machine.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:

the utility model provides a grassland locust suction catcher, includes that interior bottom end installs centrifugal fan inhales and catches the box, it removes the wheel to inhale box lower extreme fixedly connected with of catching, it is provided with the screw hole to inhale the box upper end of catching, and threaded connection has the screwed pipe in the screw hole, screwed pipe upper end fixedly connected with lures the worm board, lures worm board center department to be provided with the hole that is linked together with the screwed pipe, luring worm board upper end center department and being connected with the luring insect lighting fixture, luring insect lighting fixture upper end and being connected with the luring insect lamp, inhale the full baffle of box inner wall fixedly connected with, be connected with the tuber pipe on the centrifugal fan, the tip of tuber pipe runs through full baffle and fixedly connected with wind scoop, full baffle upside is provided with half baffle, be provided with on the half baffle with wind.

Preferably, the upper end of the full partition plate is fixedly connected with an electric motor, the output end of the electric motor is fixedly connected with a pest expelling leaf, and a pest collecting cylinder is placed at the upper end of the full partition plate.

Preferably, a cleaning opening is formed in the side end of the suction catching box body, a switch door is hinged to the cleaning opening, and the insect collecting cylinder is located at the cleaning opening.

Preferably, the switch door and the insect collecting cylinder are made of transparent glass.

Preferably, the insect-luring lamp holder is made of a heat-conducting silica gel material.

Preferably, a reflective film is attached to the upper surface of the insect attracting plate.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides a grassland locust trapper possesses following beneficial effect:

1. through set up trap board and trap lamp in suction box upper end, when night, open the trap lamp, the illumination scope and the illumination intensity of trap lamp can be increased to the trap board that pastes the reflective membrane, utilize the phototaxis of locust to attract the locust to trap board department, utilize centrifugal fan to inhale the suction box of catching on every side in succession, improved the suction efficiency of catching of locust.

2. Through at full baffle upper end fixedly connected with motor, the output end fixedly connected with of motor arranges the worm leaf, and a collection worm section of thick bamboo has been placed to full baffle upper end, and motor drive arranges the worm leaf and rotates, utilizes row worm leaf to scrape and removes the locust that falls on half baffle to scrape the locust and collect to a collection worm section of thick bamboo.

3. Through adopting heat conduction silica gel material to make at the moth-killing lamp frame, can effectively dispel the heat to the moth-killing lamp on the one hand, on the other hand, silica gel material itself has better elasticity performance, can play better buffering guard action when the moth-killing lamp receives the collision extrusion.

The part that does not relate to in the device all is the same with prior art or can adopt prior art to realize, the utility model discloses a setting up trap board and trap lamp on inhaling the box of catching, when night, opening the trap lamp, utilize the phototaxis of locust to attract the locust to trap board department, utilize centrifugal fan to inhale the box of catching with the locust on every side after that, improved the efficiency of catching of inhaling of locust.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the grassland locust catcher in a door opening and closing state;

fig. 2 is a schematic view of a top view structure of the grassland locust catcher in a partially cut-away state;

fig. 3 is a schematic view of the structure of the grassland locust catcher in a partially cut-open state.

In the figure: 1-suction box body, 2-moving wheel, 3-insect attracting plate, 4-centrifugal fan, 5-air pipe, 6-full partition plate, 7-motor, 8-half partition plate, 9-air hole, 10-air bucket, 11-insect discharging leaf, 12-insect collecting cylinder, 13-screwed pipe, 14-insect attracting lamp bracket, 15-insect attracting lamp and 16-cleaning port.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments.

In the description of this patent, it is noted that unless otherwise specifically stated or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "disposed" are to be construed broadly and can include, for example, fixedly connected, disposed, detachably connected, disposed, or integrally connected and disposed. The specific meaning of the above terms in this patent may be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art as appropriate.

In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplicity of description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element being referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and therefore, should not be construed as limiting the present invention.

Example 1

Referring to fig. 1-3, a grassland locust suction catcher comprises a suction catching box body 1 with the inner bottom end provided with a centrifugal fan 4, the lower end of the suction catching box body 1 is fixedly connected with a moving wheel 2, the upper end of the suction catching box body 1 is provided with a threaded hole, and threaded connection has screwed pipe 13 in the screw hole, screwed pipe 13 upper end fixedly connected with lures worm board 3, it is provided with the hole that is linked together with screwed pipe 13 to lure worm board 3 center department, lure worm board 3 to set up to big-end-up's loudspeaker form, it is better to inhale the effect of catching, it is connected with luring worm lighting fixture 14 to lure worm board 3 upper end center department, luring worm lighting fixture 14 upper end and being connected with luring worm lamp 15, inhale and catch 1 inner wall fixedly connected with full baffle 6 of box, be connected with tuber pipe 5 on the centrifugal fan 4, the tip of tuber pipe 5 runs through full baffle 6 and fixedly connected with wind scoop 10, full baffle 6 upside is provided with half baffle 8, be provided with on the half baffle 8 with wind hole 9 of wind scoop 10 assorted.

The utility model discloses in, 6 upper ends fixedly connected with motors 7 of full baffle, motor 7's output fixedly connected with arrange worm leaf 11, an album worm section of thick bamboo 12 has been placed to 6 upper ends of full baffle, and motor 7 drive arranges worm leaf 11 and rotates, utilizes arrange worm leaf 11 to scrape and removes the locust that falls on half baffle 8 to scrape the locust and fall to collection worm section of thick bamboo 12 in and collect.

Wherein, inhale and catch box 1 side and be provided with clearance mouth 16, and 16 articulated switch doors that have in the department of clearance mouth, a collection worm section of thick bamboo 12 is located clearance mouth 16, is convenient for clear up the locust in a collection worm section of thick bamboo 12.

Wherein, the switch door and the collection worm section of thick bamboo 12 all adopt transparent glass material, and the user of being convenient for observes the locust volume that the collection worm section of thick bamboo 12 is inside to store up from the outside.

Wherein, the upper surface of the trap plate 3 is pasted with a reflective film, which can increase the illumination range and the illumination intensity of the trap lamp 15.

The working principle is as follows: sucking the locusts around into the suction box body 1 by using a centrifugal fan 4, driving a motor 7 to drive a locust discharging leaf 11 to rotate, scraping the locusts falling on a semi-partition plate 8 by using the locust discharging leaf 11, and scraping the locusts falling into a locust collecting cylinder 12 for collection; at night, the trap lamp 15 is turned on, the light irradiation range and the light irradiation intensity of the trap lamp 15 can be increased through the trap plate 3 attached with the reflective film, the locusts are attracted to the trap plate 3 through the phototaxis of the locusts, then the locusts around are sucked into the suction and catching box body 1 through the centrifugal fan 4, and the suction and catching efficiency of the locusts is improved.

Example 2

Referring to fig. 1-3, in this embodiment, compared with embodiment 1, the trap lamp holder 14 is made of a heat conductive silica gel material, so that on one hand, the trap lamp 15 can be effectively cooled, and on the other hand, the silica gel material itself has a good elastic property, so that the trap lamp 15 can have a good buffer protection effect when being extruded by collision.

It should be further noted that the electrical control method used in this document is automatically controlled by a controller and powered by an external power source, and the control circuit of the controller can be implemented by simple programming by those skilled in the art, which belongs to the common knowledge in the art, and this application mainly serves to protect the mechanical device, so the control method and the circuit connection are not explained in detail in this application.

The above, only be the concrete implementation of the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art is in the technical scope of the present invention, according to the technical solution of the present invention and the utility model, the concept of which is equivalent to replace or change, should be covered within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (6)

1. The utility model provides a grassland locust suction catcher, includes that the bottom installs suction box (1) of centrifugal fan (4), suction box (1) lower extreme fixedly connected with removes wheel (2), its characterized in that, suction box (1) upper end is provided with the screw hole, and threaded connection has screwed pipe (13) in the screw hole, screwed pipe (13) upper end fixedly connected with lures worm board (3), lure worm board (3) center department is provided with the hole that is linked together with screwed pipe (13), lure worm board (3) upper end center department is connected with lures worm lighting fixture (14), lure worm lighting fixture (14) upper end is connected with lures worm lamp (15), suction box (1) inner wall fixedly connected with full baffle (6), be connected with tuber pipe (5) on centrifugal fan (4), the tip of tuber pipe (5) runs through full baffle (6) and fixedly connected with wind scoop (10), the upper side of the full partition plate (6) is provided with a half partition plate (8), and the half partition plate (8) is provided with an air hole (9) matched with an air hopper (10).

2. A grassland locust catching machine according to claim 1, characterized in that the upper end of the full partition (6) is fixedly connected with an electric motor (7), the output end of the electric motor (7) is fixedly connected with a pest discharging leaf (11), and a pest collecting cylinder (12) is placed on the upper end of the full partition (6).

3. A grassland locust catching machine as claimed in claim 2, characterized in that the side of the catching box (1) is provided with a cleaning opening (16), the cleaning opening (16) is hinged with a switch door, the collecting cylinder (12) is located at the cleaning opening (16).

4. A grassland locust catching machine as claimed in claim 3 wherein the switch door and the trap cylinder (12) are made of transparent glass.

5. The locust catching machine as claimed in claim 4 wherein the said insect luring lamp bracket (14) is made of heat conductive silica gel material.

6. A grassland locust catching machine as claimed in any of claims 1-5 wherein the upper surface of the trap plate (3) is adhered with a reflective membrane.

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