Building energy-saving lighting system based on BIM
Technical Field
The application relates to the technical field of lighting systems, in particular to a building energy-saving lighting system based on BIM.
Background
BIM is a building information model, is a brand-new building design, construction and management method, and is based on a three-dimensional technology, and can show the whole life cycle of an engineering by a 3D model, namely, management data information of each stage is completely contained in the model, and when accurate and complete data is introduced into the model, the model can be accurately analyzed.
The lighting system belongs to the important component of building, and it provides the safety guarantee for people's night activities. Chinese patent No. CN205883672U discloses a building illumination system based on BIM, which includes a computer system, a first brightness sensor and a relay module respectively connected with the computer system, and an illumination lamp connected with the relay module, and further includes a BIM model information storage, a signal processing module and a display respectively connected with the computer system, and a second brightness sensor connected with the signal processing module. The second brightness sensor does not acquire brightness, judges that the illuminating lamp at the position has a fault, displays information and reminds a system manager to carry out fault removal on the illuminating lamp.
Aiming at the related technologies, the inventor thinks that the defect of wasting power resources exists, and as the lighting lamp is controlled by the first brightness sensor and the relay module, no people exist in the room, and the lighting lamp still can be started after the outdoor environment becomes dark, so that a large amount of power resources are wasted.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
In order to save electric power, the application provides a building energy-saving lighting system based on BIM.
The application provides a building energy-saving lighting system based on BIM adopts following technical scheme:
the utility model provides a building energy-saving lighting system based on BIM, includes computer system, light and relay module, first luminance sensor and BIM model information accumulator, relay module, first luminance sensor, BIM model information accumulator all with computer system communication connection, the relay module is connected with the light electricity, first luminance sensor sets up outdoors, still includes human response module, human response module respectively with computer system, BIM model information accumulator communication connection.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, when first luminance sensor senses outdoor dark state at night, with signal transmission to computer system in, computer system starts human response module and BIM model information accumulator, senses human information and carries out accurate positioning by BIM model information accumulator when human response module, confirms people position, and computer system starts the relay module of this department, and relay module starts the light for the light of this department lights. Can be at night, the personnel automatic turn on light equipment when passing through, and the people is automatic shutdown after walking, practices thrift electric power resource, and degree of automation is high.
Preferably, the intelligent lighting system further comprises a second brightness sensor and a warning system, the second brightness sensor is arranged close to the lighting lamp, and the second brightness sensor and the warning system are both in communication connection with the computer system.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the second luminance sensor can respond to and collect the luminance of illuminating lamp in real time, when the luminance of discovery light is obviously darker than the initial luminance of light, sends the signal to computer system, by the warning system of computer system notice, and then inform the staff to carry out timely maintenance and maintenance to lighting system.
Preferably, the illuminating lamp comprises a lamp body and a cover body, an open slot and an installation through hole are formed in the cover body, the second brightness sensor comprises an induction probe, the induction probe penetrates through the through hole, and the induction probe is located in the cover body.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the setting up of the cover body makes the light that the lamp body sent more concentrated, and inductive probe stretches into the internal luminosity of closely response, collection light of cover for the luminosity of collecting is concentrated more and corresponding, reduces the influence that other light sources collected luminance to the second brightness sensor.
Preferably, the cover body is provided with a sliding groove and a sliding block, the sliding block is connected to the sliding groove in a sliding mode and located on the through hole, the sliding block is provided with a mounting hole, and the induction probe penetrates through the mounting hole.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, when needing to install inductive probe, slide the slider to keeping away from the through-hole, install inductive probe after, slide the slider to the through-hole again on, inductive probe passes the mounting hole this moment, is blocked on the cover body by the slider, and the slider plays fixed position's effect to inductive probe, reduces wind-force influence inductive probe's position, leads to inductive probe finding result error to appear.
Preferably, the warning system comprises a warning lamp, and the warning lamp is close to the illuminating lamp.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the warning light can remind the staff to overhaul and maintain the lighting lamp.
Preferably, the computer system further comprises a communication receiving module, and the computer system comprises an information sending module and a communication receiving module.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, when computer system received the signal of light trouble, send warning information to communication receiving module through information sending module, communication receiving module generally installs in staff's communication equipment, can in time remind the staff to overhaul and maintain trouble light promptly.
Preferably, the computer system comprises a luminosity contrast module and a luminosity storage module, and the luminosity contrast module is in communication connection with the second brightness sensor.
By adopting the technical scheme, the second sensor can transmit the brightness of the illumination lamp detected for the first time to the computer system and store the brightness in the luminosity storage module; when the second sensor senses the luminosity of the illuminating lamp, the collected luminosity is sent to the computer system, the luminosity comparison module and the luminosity storage module in the computer system are started to compare the luminosity, the reference object is the initial brightness of the illuminating lamp, and the real-time state of the illuminating lamp is informed to workers through the comparison result.
Preferably, the warning system comprises a primary warning module and a secondary warning module.
By adopting the technical scheme, the second brightness sensor can sense and collect the brightness of the illuminating lamp in real time, and when the computer system finds that the brightness of the illuminating lamp at the moment is obviously darker than the brightness of the illuminating lamp just installed, the first-level warning module is started to remind a worker to pay attention to the overhaul and maintenance work of the illuminating lamp; when the computer system finds that the lighting lamp has no brightness at that time, namely the lighting system breaks down, the secondary warning module is started to remind a worker to overhaul or replace the lighting lamp in time.
In summary, the present application includes at least one of the following beneficial technical effects:
1. the human body induction module and the BIM model information storage can be used for positioning a place when people pass through the human body induction module and the BIM model information storage, and the illuminating lamp of the place where people pass through is turned on, so that the condition that the illuminating lamp is turned on for a long time when no people pass through is reduced, the power resource is saved, the service life of the illuminating lamp can be shortened, and the service life of the illuminating lamp is prolonged;
2. the brightness of the illuminating lamp can be monitored in real time through the second brightness sensor and the warning system, the state of the illuminating lamp can be known in time, and a worker is reminded of overhauling and maintaining the fault illuminating lamp in time.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of a system architecture of an embodiment of the present application;
FIG. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of an illumination lamp in the embodiment of the present application;
fig. 3 is a schematic view of the installation position of the inductive probe in the embodiment of the present application.
Reference numerals: 1. a computer system; 11. a luminosity comparison module; 12. a luminosity storage module; 13. an information sending module; 14. a communication receiving module; 2. an illumination system; 21. a first brightness sensor; 22. a second brightness sensor; 221. an inductive probe; 23. a relay module; 24. an illuminating lamp; 241. a lamp body; 242. a cover body; 2421. a through hole; 2422. a chute; 2423. a slider; 2424. mounting holes; 3. an inductive positioning system; 31. a human body induction module; 32. a BIM model information store; 4. a warning system; 41. a primary warning module; 42. a secondary warning module; 43. a warning light.
Detailed Description
The present application is described in further detail below with reference to figures 1-3.
The embodiment of the application discloses building energy conservation lighting system based on BIM. Referring to fig. 1, a building energy-saving lighting system 2 based on BIM includes a computer system 1, a lighting system 2, an induction positioning system 3 and a warning system 4, wherein the lighting system 2, the induction positioning system 3 and the warning system 4 are all in communication connection with the computer system 1. Among them, the lighting system 2 includes a first brightness sensor 21, a second brightness sensor 22, a relay module 23, and an illumination lamp 24.
The first brightness sensor 21 is arranged outdoors, the first brightness sensor 21 is in communication connection with the computer system 1, the first brightness sensor 21 senses outdoor brightness, can sense whether the outdoor brightness is in a night dark state or a day light state in time, and transmits sensed information to the computer system 1.
Induction positioning system 3 includes human response module 31 and BIM model information accumulator 32, human response module 31 and computer system 1 communication connection, BIM model information accumulator 32 and computer system 1 communication connection, when computer system 1 received the night information of first luminance sensor 21 transmission, start human response module 31, human response module 31 is to indoor response, when sensing indoor someone and passing through, with information transfer to computer system 1, computer system 1 starts BIM model information accumulator 32 and carries out the accurate location to the human body, confirm people place indoor position, start relay module 23 afterwards, relay module 23 opens light 24 equipment.
After the person walks, the human body induction module 31 transmits a signal to the computer system 1, the computer system 1 starts the relay module 23 to work, and the relay module 23 turns off the illuminating lamp 24, so that the power resource is saved, and the consumption of the power resource when no person passes through is reduced.
The second brightness sensor 22 is disposed near the illumination lamp 24, the computer system 1 includes a brightness contrast module 11 and a brightness storage module 12, the second brightness sensor 22 is in communication connection with the computer system 1, the second brightness sensor 22 transmits the sensed brightness of the illumination lamp 24 to the brightness contrast module 11 and the brightness storage module 12, and the brightness of the illumination lamp 24 in an initial state (i.e., the brightness of the illumination lamp 24 when it is first installed and started) is stored in the brightness storage module 12. Thereafter, the second brightness sensor 22 transmits the brightness of the illumination lamp 24 detected each time to the computer system 1, the luminosity comparison module 11 compares the brightness of the illumination lamp 24 in the initial state in the luminosity storage module 12 with the real-time detected brightness, and the comparison result is displayed on the display of the computer system 1.
The warning system 4 is composed of a first-level warning module 41 and a second-level warning module 42, when the computer system 1 finds that the brightness of the illuminating lamp 24 at the moment is obviously darker than the brightness of the illuminating lamp 24 when the illuminating lamp 24 is just installed through luminosity comparison, the first-level warning module 41 is started to remind workers of the overhaul and maintenance work of the illuminating lamp 24; when the computer system 1 finds that the lighting lamp 24 has no brightness at that time, namely the lighting system 2 breaks down at that time, the secondary warning module 42 is started to remind a worker to overhaul or replace the lighting lamp 24 in time.
The computer system 1 further comprises an information sending module 13 and a communication receiving module 14, wherein the information sending module 13 is in communication connection with the warning system 4, and the communication receiving module 14 is installed in a communication device of a worker.
When the computer system 1 receives that the brightness of the illuminating lamp 24 is darker than that in the initial state, the information sending module 13 sends the information to the communication receiving module 14, and the staff checks and overhauls the information before receiving the information; when the computer system 1 receives that the illuminating lamp 24 is not on, the information sending slave module sends information to the communication receiving module 14 to remind workers of replacement or overhaul. Since the warning system 4 includes the first-level warning module 41 and the second-level warning module 42, the urgency level of the information is also divided into one level and two levels, and corresponds to one another.
Combine fig. 2, warning system 4 still includes warning light 43, and warning light 43 is close to the setting of light 24, and the lamp can the different colours of light of twinkling, and the light of different colours corresponds with warning system 4's unanimous warning module and second grade warning module 42, and the staff can find corresponding light 24 according to warning light 43's information more easily swiftly when checking light 24.
Referring to fig. 2 and 3, the illumination lamp 24 includes a lamp body 241 and a cover 242, the second brightness sensor 22 includes an inductive probe 221, a through hole 2421 is formed in the cover 242, the inductive probe 221 penetrates through the cover 242 to detect the brightness of the illumination lamp 24, and the influence of other external light sources on the detection result of the second brightness sensor 22 can be reduced.
The cover 242 has a slide groove 2422, the slide groove 2422 is slidably connected to a slide block 2423, and the slide block 2423 has a mounting hole 2424. When the induction probe 221 is installed, the sliding block 2423 slides to a position far away from the through hole 2421, after the induction probe 221 is installed, the sliding block 2423 slides to the through hole 2421, at the moment, the induction probe 221 penetrates through the installation hole 2424 and is clamped on the cover body 242 by the sliding block 2423, the sliding block 2423 has a position fixing effect on the induction probe 221, the position of the induction probe 221 is reduced, and errors occur in the detection result of the induction probe 221 due to the fact that wind power influences the position of the induction probe 221.
The implementation principle of the building energy-saving illumination system based on the BIM is as follows: when sensing that the outside is dark at night, the first brightness sensor 21 transmits a signal to the computer system 1, the computer starts the human body sensing module 31 and the BIM model information storage 32 to detect the indoor, when finding that a person passes through the indoor, the signal is transmitted to the relay module 23 and the second brightness sensor 22, and the relay module 23 starts the illuminating lamp 24 to illuminate the position where the person passes through;
the second brightness sensor 22 collects the brightness of the illumination lamp 24, transmits the collected signal to the computer system 1, the computer system 1 compares the collected brightness with the initial brightness of the illumination lamp 24 stored in the luminosity storage module 12, and when the brightness is found to be obviously darker than the initial brightness or the brightness of the illumination lamp 24 is not collected, the computer system 1 simultaneously starts the warning system 4 and the information sending module 13, sends the reminding information to the worker, and reminds the worker to overhaul in time.
The above embodiments are preferred embodiments of the present application, and the protection scope of the present application is not limited by the above embodiments, so: all equivalent changes made according to the structure, shape and principle of the present application shall be covered by the protection scope of the present application.