CN212115565U

CN212115565U - Energy-saving communication base station enclosure structure

Info

Publication number: CN212115565U
Application number: CN202021217059.3U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 周世强; 亢志刚; 张晶轩
Original assignee: Tongfang Refine Energy Saving Technology Co ltd
Current assignee: Tongfang Refine Energy Saving Technology Co ltd
Priority date: 2020-06-28
Filing date: 2020-06-28
Publication date: 2020-12-08
Anticipated expiration: 2030-06-28

Abstract

The utility model relates to an energy-saving communication base station enclosure structure, which comprises a box body, wherein a partition plate is arranged in the box body, the partition plate divides the box body into an equipment room and a heat dissipation room which are independent of each other, and a plurality of heat dissipation plates extending into the heat dissipation room are arranged on the partition plate; the equipment room can be used for installing communication equipment and an air conditioning system; and an air valve is arranged on the side wall of the heat dissipation chamber, and the air exchange between the heat dissipation chamber and the outside is realized through the air valve. The power consumption of the air conditioning system of the existing base station can be reduced on the premise of meeting the heat dissipation requirement of the base station, and a certain energy-saving effect is achieved.

Description

Energy-saving communication base station enclosure structure

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of the air conditioner and specifically relates to an energy-saving communication base station envelope.

Background

With the continuous increase of communication coverage area, the number of required communication base stations is continuously increased, the construction site is more and more rigorous, the environment working conditions of the base stations are various, and the problems of maintenance and power consumption are solved. Because the communication equipment in the base station can produce a large amount of heats at the course of the work to make the operational environment temperature of communication equipment rise, and communication equipment works under the high temperature environment for a long time, can influence its stability and life of work, so all need be equipped with the system for the cooling of communication equipment in the base station. The traditional communication base station is basically internally provided with an air conditioning system to cool the communication equipment, but if the existing air conditioning system is used for cooling the base station, the electric energy consumed by the base station with a large base number is not little expense.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to overcome above-mentioned prior art not enough, provide an energy-saving communication basic station envelope, can reduce the power consumption of the air conditioning system of current basic station under the prerequisite that satisfies the heat dissipation requirement of basic station, play certain energy-conserving effect.

The purpose of the utility model is realized through the following technical scheme:

an energy-saving communication base station enclosure structure comprises a box body, wherein a partition plate is arranged in the box body, the partition plate divides the box body into an equipment room and a heat dissipation room which are mutually independent, and a plurality of heat dissipation plates extending into the heat dissipation room are arranged on the partition plate; the equipment room can be used for installing communication equipment and an air conditioning system; and an air valve is arranged on the side wall of the heat dissipation chamber, and the air exchange between the heat dissipation chamber and the outside is realized through the air valve.

Furthermore, be equipped with the exhaust fan on the lateral wall of heat dissipation room, through the exhaust fan with the blast gate realizes making the indoor and outdoor air exchange that carries out of heat dissipation.

Specifically, the heat dissipation plate is folded or ribbed to increase the surface heat dissipation area of the heat dissipation plate.

The partition plate comprises an airtight mounting frame, a plurality of mounting windows used for mounting the heat dissipation plates are arranged on the airtight mounting frame, each heat dissipation plate comprises a plurality of hollow V-shaped heat dissipation cavities which are connected in sequence, and one heat dissipation plate is mounted on each mounting window.

The heat dissipation plate is made of copper or aluminum.

The box body comprises an outer wall plate, and the outer wall plate is made of heat preservation and insulation materials.

The air valve is an electric air valve.

The utility model discloses an among the energy-saving communication base station envelope, still include temperature control system, temperature control system includes the control unit, outdoor side temperature sensor and indoor side temperature sensor respectively with the control unit is connected, outdoor side temperature sensor locates the box outside, indoor side temperature sensor locates in the equipment room; the air valve, the exhaust fan and the air conditioning system are respectively connected with the control unit.

The utility model discloses following beneficial effect has: the utility model provides an energy-saving communication base station enclosure structure, which reasonably utilizes natural wind to match with the practicability of a heating panel, utilizes the natural wind to radiate heat of a base station, takes away the heat in the base station, reduces the power consumption of a base station air conditioning system, and achieves the effect of energy conservation; furthermore, the utility model discloses simple structure, convenient maintenance and maintenance.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic internal structure diagram of an energy-saving communication base station enclosure in embodiment 1;

fig. 2 is a heat dissipation schematic diagram of an energy-saving communication base station enclosure structure of embodiment 1;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the structure of a partition plate of example 1;

fig. 4 is a schematic structural view of a heat dissipation plate of embodiment 1;

fig. 5 is a schematic structural view of the temperature control system of embodiment 1.

The specific structure in the figure illustrates that: the air-tight type heat dissipation device comprises a box body 1, an outer wall plate 11, a partition plate 2, an air-tight type mounting frame 21, a heat dissipation plate 22, a 221V-shaped heat dissipation cavity, an equipment chamber 3, a heat dissipation chamber 4, an air valve 5 and an exhaust fan 6.

Detailed Description

The present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the following embodiments shown in the drawings.

Example 1

Referring to fig. 1, an energy-saving communication base station enclosure structure comprises a box body 1, wherein a partition plate 2 is arranged in the box body 1, the partition plate 2 divides the interior of the box body 1 into an equipment room 3 and a heat dissipation room 4 which are independent of each other, and a plurality of heat dissipation plates 22 extending into the heat dissipation room 4 are arranged on the partition plate 2; the equipment room 3 can be used for installing communication equipment and an air conditioning system; be equipped with blast gate 5 and exhaust fan 6 on the lateral wall of heat dissipation room 4, through exhaust fan 6 with blast gate 5 realizes the order carry out the air exchange with outdoor in the heat dissipation room 4. Referring to fig. 2, when the indoor temperature in the box 1 is higher than the outdoor temperature, the exhaust fan 6 and the air valve 5 are opened, high-temperature air in the heat dissipation chamber 4 is exhausted under the action of the air of the exhaust fan 6, outdoor low-temperature air enters the heat dissipation chamber 4 through the air valve 5 and contacts with the heat dissipation plate 22, so that heat on the surface of the heat dissipation plate 22 is taken away, heat in the equipment chamber 3 is continuously dissipated through the heat dissipation plate 22, the purpose of dissipating heat by using natural wind is achieved, in the process of dissipating heat by using natural wind in the embodiment, a high-power electric appliance does not need to be driven, and energy consumption is reduced. In addition, the equipment room 3 and the heat dissipation room 4 are independent from each other, and in the process of dissipating heat of the heat dissipation room 4 by using natural wind and indirectly dissipating heat of the equipment room 3, only heat is transferred between the equipment room 3 and the heat dissipation room 4 without air butt joint, so that communication equipment in the equipment room 3 cannot be polluted. When the outdoor temperature is higher than the indoor temperature in the box body 1, the air valve 5 and the exhaust fan 6 are closed, outdoor hot air is prevented from entering the heat dissipation chamber 4, and cold energy is prevented from being dissipated.

Specifically, the heat dissipation plate 22 is folded or ribbed to increase the surface heat dissipation area of the heat dissipation plate 22. By increasing the heat dissipation area of the surface of the heat dissipation plate 22, the heat transfer efficiency of the heat dissipation plate 22 can be improved, and the speed of transferring the heat in the equipment room 3 to the heat dissipation room 4 can be increased.

As a preferable configuration of this embodiment, referring to fig. 3 to 4, the partition plate 2 includes an airtight mounting frame 21, a plurality of mounting windows for mounting the heat dissipation plates 22 are disposed on the airtight mounting frame 21, each of the heat dissipation plates 22 includes a plurality of hollow V-shaped heat dissipation cavities 221 connected in sequence, and each of the mounting windows mounts one of the heat dissipation plates 22. By adopting the heat dissipation plate 22 composed of the hollow V-shaped heat dissipation chamber 221, the heat dissipation area of the inner and outer surfaces of the heat dissipation plate 22 can be greatly increased, and the heat transfer efficiency can be improved. The partition plate 2 consists of the airtight mounting frame 21 and the heat dissipation plate 22, the heat dissipation plate 22 can be disassembled and assembled on site, and the partition plate is simple to maintain and clean in the later period and long in service life.

The heat dissipation plate 22 is made of copper or aluminum. Copper or aluminum is a material with good heat conductivity, which can effectively improve heat transfer efficiency, and certainly, those skilled in the art can adopt other materials with good heat conductivity to apply to the embodiment.

The box body 1 comprises an outer wall plate 11, and the outer wall plate 11 is made of heat preservation and insulation materials. The outer wall plate 11 is made of heat insulation materials, so that the heat insulation effect can be achieved in the box body 1, and the loss of cold in the box body 1 is avoided.

The air valve 5 is an electric air valve. The air valve 5 can be controlled in an electric automatic control mode by adopting the electric air valve.

The utility model discloses an among the energy-saving communication base station envelope, still include temperature control system, refer to fig. 5, temperature control system includes the control unit, outdoor side temperature sensor and indoor side temperature sensor respectively with the control unit is connected, outdoor side temperature sensor locates the box outside, indoor side temperature sensor locates in the equipment room; and the air valve 5, the exhaust fan 6 and the air conditioning system are respectively connected with the control unit.

The temperature control system is arranged, so that the work of the air conditioning system, the air valve 5 and the exhaust fan 6 can be automatically controlled according to the indoor and outdoor actual temperature conditions.

For easy understanding, the present embodiment provides a reference control process, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto:

since the communication equipment has a range of optimum operating environment temperature, which is hereinafter referred to as an operating temperature, it is necessary to control the operation of the air conditioning system, the damper 5, and the exhaust fan 6 according to the actual indoor and outdoor temperature values in order to control the temperature of the equipment room within the range of the operating temperature as much as possible. The working temperature is set in the control unit in advance, the control unit obtains real-time indoor and outdoor temperature values through the indoor temperature sensor and the outdoor temperature sensor, the real-time indoor and outdoor temperature values are compared with preset values according to actual values, and then the work of the air conditioning system, the air valve 5 and the exhaust fan 6 is further controlled.

The specific control process can be as follows: the control unit obtains the indoor temperature value, when the indoor temperature value is higher than the operating temperature, need dispel the heat to indoor this moment, combine outdoor actual temperature value and operating temperature to contrast this moment again, when outdoor actual temperature value is less than certain value of operating temperature (certain value technical staff in the art can select the setting according to actual need, can be 5 ℃ for example) this moment, it can to utilize outdoor natural wind to cool down the heat dissipation indoor this moment, open exhaust fan and blast gate this moment, close air conditioning system, can realize dispelling the heat indoor. When the actual outdoor temperature value is not lower than a certain working temperature value, the outdoor natural wind can not meet the indoor cooling requirement and the air conditioning system is required to be used for cooling, so that the air conditioning system is opened, and the exhaust fan and the air valve are required to be closed to avoid the indoor cold loss.

Example 2

This embodiment is different from embodiment 1 in that the exhaust fan in embodiment 1 is not included.

For outdoor working conditions with good air circulation, in order to further save energy, the exhaust fan in the embodiment 1 can be omitted, air valves for air inlet and outlet are respectively installed on the outer side wall of the heat dissipation chamber, the heat dissipation effect can be realized by directly utilizing natural air convection, and the heat dissipation working principle is the same as that of the embodiment 1.

The above mentioned embodiments are only preferred embodiments of the present invention, and the scope of the present invention should not be limited thereby, that is, all the simple equivalent changes and modifications made according to the claims and the description of the present invention are still included in the scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides an energy-saving communication base station envelope, includes the box, its characterized in that: the box body is internally provided with a partition plate, the partition plate divides the box body into an equipment room and a heat dissipation room which are independent of each other, and the partition plate is provided with a plurality of heat dissipation plates extending into the heat dissipation room; the equipment room can be used for installing communication equipment and an air conditioning system; and an air valve is arranged on the side wall of the heat dissipation chamber, and the air exchange between the heat dissipation chamber and the outside is realized through the air valve.

2. An energy efficient telecommunications base station enclosure as claimed in claim 1 wherein: still be equipped with the exhaust fan on the lateral wall of heat dissipation room, through the exhaust fan with the blast gate realizes making the indoor and outdoor air exchange that carries out of heat dissipation.

3. An energy efficient telecommunications base station enclosure as claimed in claim 1 wherein: the heat dissipation plate is folded or ribbed to increase the surface heat dissipation area of the heat dissipation plate.

4. An energy efficient telecommunications base station enclosure as claimed in claim 1 wherein: the partition plate comprises an airtight mounting frame, a plurality of mounting windows used for mounting the heat dissipation plates are arranged on the airtight mounting frame, each heat dissipation plate comprises a plurality of hollow V-shaped heat dissipation cavities which are connected in sequence, and one heat dissipation plate is mounted on each mounting window.

5. An energy efficient telecommunications base station enclosure as claimed in claim 4 wherein: the heat dissipation plate is made of copper or aluminum.

6. An energy efficient telecommunications base station enclosure as claimed in claim 1 wherein: the box body comprises an outer wall plate, and the outer wall plate is made of heat preservation and insulation materials.

7. An energy efficient telecommunications base station enclosure as claimed in claim 2 wherein: the air valve is an electric air valve.

8. An energy efficient telecommunications base station enclosure as claimed in claim 7 wherein: the temperature control system comprises a control unit, an outdoor temperature sensor and an indoor temperature sensor, wherein the outdoor temperature sensor and the indoor temperature sensor are respectively connected with the control unit, the outdoor temperature sensor is arranged on the outer side of the box body, and the indoor temperature sensor is arranged in the equipment room; the air valve, the exhaust fan and the air conditioning system are respectively connected with the control unit.