CN212114590U

CN212114590U - Cable peeling device

Info

Publication number: CN212114590U
Application number: CN202021141542.8U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 颜希维; 田萌
Original assignee: Yongtong Zhongce Cable Technology Co ltd
Current assignee: Yongtong Zhongce Cable Technology Co ltd
Priority date: 2020-06-18
Filing date: 2020-06-18
Publication date: 2020-12-08
Anticipated expiration: 2030-06-18

Abstract

The application relates to a cable peeling device, which relates to the technical field of cable peeling and comprises a base; the two vertical plates are fixed on the base, are oppositely arranged and are vertical to the upper surface of the base; the rotating shaft is rotatably arranged between the two vertical plates, and one end of the rotating shaft penetrates through one vertical plate and is connected with the power part; the two groups of conical parts are fixedly connected to the rotating shaft, and the smaller ends of the two groups of conical parts are arranged oppositely; the two ends of the cross rod are respectively connected with the vertical plate, and the cross rod is parallel to the rotating shaft and is positioned above the rotating shaft; the blade is arranged on the cross rod; wherein, two sets of the toper portion is relative to the vertical plane symmetry setting that the blade was located. Strip-shaped bulges are uniformly distributed on the side surface of the conical part along the circumferential direction of the conical part. This application has the effect of saving physical power, cutting efficiency is high.

Description

Cable peeling device

Technical Field

The application relates to the technical field of cable is peeled, especially relates to a cable peeling device.

Background

A cable is generally composed of one or several twisted wires and is covered on the outside with an insulating sheath. In the production and manufacturing process of the cable or the long-term use process of the cable, a large amount of waste cables are not generated, and the cable peeling device is equipment for separating the cable from an inner core of the cable, so that the wires in the cable can be recycled.

Chinese patent No. CN209434790U discloses a cable end peeling device, which includes a hand-held portion and a cutting portion disposed at one end of the hand-held portion; the handheld part is of a rod body structure connected with the cutting part; the cutting part is the sheet metal structure, and one end is connected with handheld portion, and other end bending type becomes the arc opening, and the arc opening inboard forms the arc cutting edge of cutting cable, the arc cutting edge extends to handheld portion along the arc opening.

The inventor finds that when the cutting device is used, the hand-held part needs to be tightly held, the cutting part needs to move along the axial direction of the cable sheath, the cable sheath is separated from the internal conducting wire, in the whole process, one hand is needed to press the cutting part, the other hand is needed to hold the cable to enable the cable to be consistent with the moving direction of the cutting part, the physical strength consumption is large due to long-time operation, and the peeling efficiency is low.

Disclosure of Invention

In order to save physical power, improve the efficiency of peeling of cable, this application provides a cable peeling device.

The application provides a cable device of peeling adopts following technical scheme:

a cable peeling device comprises a base; the two vertical plates are fixed on the base, are oppositely arranged and are vertical to the upper surface of the base; the rotating shaft is rotatably arranged between the two vertical plates, and one end of the rotating shaft penetrates through one vertical plate and is connected with the power part; the two groups of conical parts are fixedly connected to the rotating shaft, and the smaller ends of the two groups of conical parts are arranged oppositely; the two ends of the cross rod are respectively connected with the vertical plate, and the cross rod is parallel to the rotating shaft and is positioned above the rotating shaft; the blade is arranged on the cross rod; wherein, two sets of the toper portion is relative to the vertical plane symmetry setting that the blade was located.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, during concrete operation, put the one end of cable on two toper portions to insert the tip of cable between two toper portions and blade, the blade inlays in the oversheath of cable, and power part opens, and control pivot and toper portion are rotatory, rely on the frictional force between two sets of toper portions and the cable oversheath to drive the cable and remove, remove the in-process blade and cut the oversheath of cable, separate cable oversheath rather than the inner core. Whole process relies on the power part to provide the power supply and drives the cable removal, realizes the relative movement of blade and cable, and two sets of toper portions play limiting displacement to the removal of cable simultaneously, guarantee the blade all the time with the cable contact, to the operation of peeling of cable, can effectively save staff's physical power, improve work efficiency.

Preferably, the side surface of the conical part is uniformly provided with strip-shaped bulges along the circumferential direction.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the bellied setting of bar can increase the frictional force between cable oversheath and the toper portion, prevents that the relative slip phenomenon from appearing between the side surface of cable oversheath and toper portion, and the toper portion drives the cable and removes more easily.

Preferably, the lifting device further comprises a top plate arranged on the top end surfaces of the two vertical plates, a screw rod in threaded connection with the top plate, a horizontal plate rotatably arranged at the lower end of the screw rod and vertical plates respectively fixed at two ends of the horizontal plate;

sliding grooves are formed in the surfaces of one sides, opposite to the two vertical plates, of the two vertical plates respectively in the vertical direction, and the vertical plates are arranged in the sliding grooves in a sliding mode;

the two ends of the cross rod are connected with the vertical plate.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, because its diameter of different cables is different, when peeling the cable of different diameters, rotate screw rod control horizontal pole and go up and down along vertical direction to adjust the relative distance between blade and the toper portion, make the cable pass between blade and the toper portion, guarantee simultaneously that the cutting part of blade can inlay in the cable sheath, cut the cable sheath, improved the suitability of whole device.

Preferably, the blade is circular;

through holes matched with the cross rod are formed in the two vertical plates respectively, and two ends of the cross rod are rotatably arranged in the through holes.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the blade is circular setting, and when the toper portion drove the cable and removed, horizontal pole and blade rotated relative cable, and the blade is the cutting to the cable oversheath in the time of pivoted, can reduce the frictional force between blade and the cable oversheath, and the removal process of cable is more smooth and easy.

Preferably, a bolt is arranged on the top plate, penetrates through the top plate and is in threaded connection with the top end face of the vertical plate;

the middle section of the cross rod is provided with threads, the cross rod is connected with two nuts through the threads, the blade is located between the two nuts, and the side end faces of the two nuts can be tightly abutted to the surfaces of the two sides of the blade.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the blade uses the passivation back for a long time, can at first pull down the roof from the riser, then pulls down the horizontal pole from the riser, and two nuts of rotating are changed the blade, install on the riser after the change is accomplished, then remove the blade to two toper portions in the middle of, move two nuts to the centre, make the side end face of two nuts support tightly on the both sides surface of blade, press from both sides the blade tightly. The blade is convenient to replace.

Preferably, the upper end of the screw rod is provided with a hand wheel.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the rotating screw rod is more laborsaving and convenient.

Preferably, a protection plate is further arranged between the end faces of one side of the two vertical plates, and a threading hole for a cable to pass through is formed in the protection plate.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, during the cutting, pass the cable from the through wires hole and insert between toper portion and blade, then the power part is opened, and at the cutting in-process, because the cable is handed all the time to people's hand, the relative people's of cable hand removes, and the guard plate can effectively protect people's hand, prevents that the too high or other unexpected factors of pivot rotational speed from leading to people's hand to get into between toper portion and the blade, has improved the security performance of device.

Preferably, the upper end of the protection plate is hinged to the two vertical plates.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the guard plate can rotate the board relative to the riser and open, conveniently clears up the cutting piece in cone portion below space.

In summary, the present application includes at least one of the following beneficial technical effects:

1. rely on the power part to provide the power supply and drive the cable removal in the cutting process, realize the relative movement of blade and cable, two sets of toper portions play limiting displacement to the removal of cable simultaneously, guarantee the blade all the time with the cable contact, to the operation of peeling of cable, can effectively save staff's physical power, improve work efficiency.

2. Through the cooperation of roof, screw rod, diaphragm and riser, can realize the lift of blade, can adapt to the cable of different diameters, the suitability is stronger.

3. The safety performance of whole device has effectively been improved in the setting of guard plate.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic overall structure diagram according to an embodiment of the present application.

Fig. 2 is a schematic structural view showing the connection relationship between the cross bar and the vertical plate in fig. 1.

Fig. 3 is a schematic overall structure diagram according to an embodiment of the present application.

In the figure, 11, the base; 12. a vertical plate; 13. a chute; 21. a rotating shaft; 22. a power section; 23. a tapered portion; 24. a strip-shaped bulge; 31. a cross bar; 32. a blade; 33. a nut; 41. a top plate; 42. a screw; 43. a transverse plate; 44. a vertical plate; 45. a through hole; 46. a bolt; 47. a hand wheel; 51. a protection plate; 52. and (6) threading holes.

Detailed Description

The present application is described in further detail below with reference to the attached drawings.

Referring to fig. 1, a cable peeling apparatus disclosed in an embodiment of the present application includes a base 11, a vertical plate 12, a rotating shaft 21, a power part 22, a tapered part 23, a cross bar 31, and a blade 32.

Two vertical plates 12 are oppositely arranged on the base 11, both vertical plates 12 are fixedly connected to the base 11, and the vertical plates 12 are perpendicular to the upper surface of the base 11.

The rotating shaft 21 is rotatably arranged at the lower parts of the two vertical plates 12, the rotating shaft 21 is horizontally arranged, one end of the rotating shaft passes through one vertical plate 12 and is connected with the power part 22, and the power part 22 can be in the form of a motor, a motor and the like and is used for driving the rotating shaft 21 to rotate around the axis of the rotating shaft; two groups of conical parts 23 are fixedly arranged on the rotating shaft 21, the smaller ends of the two groups of conical parts 23 are oppositely arranged, and a concave space for arranging a cable is formed between the side surfaces of the two groups of conical parts 23.

Two ends of the cross rod 31 are respectively connected with the two vertical plates 12, and the cross rod 31 is positioned above the rotating shaft 21 and is parallel to the rotating shaft 21; the blades 32 are arranged on the cross bar 31, the axis of the cross bar 31 is perpendicular to the side surfaces of the blades 32, and a gap for passing the cable is left between the blades 32 and the two sets of tapered portions 23.

It should be noted that the two sets of conical portions 23 are arranged symmetrically with respect to the vertical plane of the blade 32. During specific operation, one end of the cable is placed on the two conical parts 23, the end part of the cable is inserted between the two conical parts 23 and the blade 32, the blade 32 is embedded in the outer sheath of the cable, the power part 22 is opened, the rotating shaft 21 and the conical parts 23 are controlled to rotate, the cable is driven to move by virtue of friction force between the two groups of conical parts 23 and the outer sheath of the cable, the blade 32 cuts the outer sheath of the cable in the moving process, and the outer sheath of the cable is separated from the inner core of the cable. Whole process relies on power part 22 to provide the power supply and drives the cable removal, realizes the relative movement of blade 32 and cable, and two sets of pars plana 23 play limiting displacement to the removal of cable simultaneously, guarantee blade 32 all the time with the cable contact, to the operation of peeling of cable, can effectively save staff's physical power, improve work efficiency.

Even and the interval is provided with a plurality of bar archs 24 along circumference on the side surface of toper portion 23, protruding 24 fixed connection of bar is on toper portion 23 and with toper portion 23 integrated into one piece, more specifically, the protruding 24 cross-section of bar is triangle-shaped, when the cable is put on toper portion 23 with the protruding 24 one side edge butt of bar, setting through the protruding 24 of bar, can increase the frictional force between cable oversheath and toper portion 23, prevent the relative slip phenomenon from appearing between the side surface of cable oversheath and toper portion 23, toper portion 23 drives the cable and removes more easily.

Referring to fig. 1 and 2, further, a top plate 41 is detachably connected between top end surfaces of the two vertical plates 12, bolts 46 are respectively inserted into four top corners of the top plate 41, threaded holes matched with the bolts 46 are formed in the upper end surface of the vertical plate 12, and the bolts 46 are in threaded connection with the vertical plate 12 after penetrating through the top plate 41.

The top plate 41 is connected with a screw rod 42 in a threaded manner, one end of the screw rod 42 penetrates through the top plate 41 downwards and is connected with a transverse plate 43 in a rotating manner, two ends of the transverse plate 43, which are far away from one side surface of the screw rod 42, are respectively fixedly connected with a vertical plate 44, and two ends of the cross rod 31 are respectively connected with the vertical plates 44. The opposite side surfaces of the two vertical plates 12 are respectively provided with a sliding groove 13 matched with the vertical plate 44 along the vertical direction, the upper end of the sliding groove 13 is provided with an opening, and the two vertical plates 44 are inserted into the sliding groove 13 from top to bottom and can slide along the sliding groove 13.

Due to the fact that the diameters of different cables are different, when the cables with different diameters are peeled, the screw rod 42 is rotated to control the cross rod 31 to ascend and descend along the vertical direction, so that the relative distance between the blade 32 and the conical portion 23 is adjusted, the cables can penetrate through the blade 32 and the conical portion 23, meanwhile, the blade portion of the blade 32 can be embedded in a cable sheath, the cable sheath is cut, and the applicability of the whole device is improved.

In order to make the screw rod 42 more labor-saving and convenient to rotate, a hand wheel 47 is fixedly arranged at the upper end part of the screw rod 42.

Referring to fig. 1 and 2, further, through holes 45 matched with the cross rod 31 are respectively formed in the two vertical plates 44, two ends of the cross rod 31 are rotatably arranged in the through holes 45, the cross rod 31 can move along the axial direction of the through holes 45, and after being detached from the two vertical plates 44 and installed on the two vertical plates 12, two end faces of the cross rod 31 are respectively abutted to the bottom surfaces of the sliding grooves 13; the blade 32 is circular, and when the cable was moved to toper portion 23 drive, horizontal pole 31 and blade 32 rotated relative cable, and the blade 32 cuts the cable oversheath when rotating, can reduce the frictional force between blade 32 and the cable oversheath, and the removal process of cable is more smooth and easy.

The middle section of the cross rod 31 is provided with threads, two nuts 33 are connected to the cross rod 31 through the threads, and the blade 32 is located between the two nuts 33. After the blade 32 is used and passivated for a long time, the top plate 41 can be firstly detached from the vertical plate 12, then the cross rod 31 is detached from the vertical plate 44, the two nuts 33 are rotated, the blade 32 is replaced, the blade is installed on the vertical plate 12 after the replacement is completed, then the blade 32 is moved to the middle of the two conical parts 23, the two nuts 33 are moved to the middle, the side end surfaces of the two nuts 33 are abutted against the two side surfaces of the blade 32, and the blade 32 is clamped. The blade 32 is easily replaced.

Referring to fig. 3, in an embodiment, a protection plate 51 is disposed between end surfaces of one side of the two vertical plates 12, the protection plate 51 blocks one side of a channel formed by the two vertical plates 12, and a threading hole 52 is formed in the protection plate 51. Protection plate 51 sets up to transparent material, during the cutting, passes the cable from through wires hole 52 and inserts between toper portion 23 and blade 32, then power part 22 opens, in the cutting process, because the cable is handed all the time to people's hand, the relative people's of cable hand removes, protection plate 51 can effectively protect people's hand, prevent that pivot 21 rotational speed is too high or other unexpected factors from leading to people's hand to get into between toper portion 23 and the blade 32, has improved the security performance of device.

Furthermore, the upper end of the protection plate 51 is hinged to the upper parts of the side end faces of the two vertical plates 12, and the protection plate 51 can be opened in a rotating mode relative to the vertical plates 12, so that cutting chips in the space below the conical part 23 can be conveniently cleaned.

The embodiments of the present invention are preferred embodiments of the present application, and the scope of protection of the present application is not limited by the embodiments, so: all equivalent changes made according to the structure, shape and principle of the present application shall be covered by the protection scope of the present application.

Claims

1. A cable peeling device is characterized in that: comprises that

A base (11);

the two vertical plates (12) are fixed on the base (11), and the two vertical plates (12) are arranged oppositely and are perpendicular to the upper surface of the base (11);

the rotating shaft (21) is rotatably arranged between the two vertical plates (12), and one end of the rotating shaft penetrates through one vertical plate (12) and is connected with the power part (22);

two groups of conical parts (23) are fixedly connected to the rotating shaft (21), and the smaller ends of the two groups of conical parts (23) are arranged oppositely;

the two ends of the cross rod (31) are respectively connected with the vertical plate (12), and the cross rod (31) is parallel to the rotating shaft (21) and is positioned above the rotating shaft (21); and

a blade (32) provided on the cross bar (31);

wherein the two sets of conical portions (23) are arranged symmetrically with respect to a vertical plane in which the blades (32) lie.

2. A cable peeling apparatus as claimed in claim 1, wherein: strip-shaped bulges (24) are uniformly distributed on the side surface of the conical part (23) along the circumferential direction of the conical part.

3. A cable peeling apparatus as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the lifting device also comprises a top plate (41) arranged on the top end surfaces of the two vertical plates (12), a screw rod (42) in threaded connection with the top plate (41), a horizontal plate (43) rotatably arranged at the lower end of the screw rod (42), and vertical plates (44) respectively fixed at the two ends of the horizontal plate (43);

sliding grooves (13) are respectively formed in the surfaces of one sides, opposite to the two vertical plates (12), of the two vertical plates (12) along the vertical direction, and the vertical plates (44) are arranged in the sliding grooves (13) in a sliding mode;

the two ends of the cross rod (31) are connected with the vertical plate (44).

4. A cable peeling apparatus as claimed in claim 3, wherein: the blade (32) is circular;

through holes (45) matched with the cross rod (31) are respectively formed in the two vertical plates (44), and the two ends of the cross rod (31) are rotatably arranged in the through holes (45).

5. The cable peeling apparatus of claim 4, wherein: a bolt (46) is arranged on the top plate (41), and the bolt (46) penetrates through the top plate (41) and is in threaded connection with the top end face of the vertical plate (12);

the middle section of the cross rod (31) is provided with threads, the cross rod (31) is connected with two nuts (33) in a threaded mode, the blade (32) is located between the two nuts (33), and the side end faces of the two nuts (33) can be tightly abutted to the surfaces of the two sides of the blade (32).

6. A cable peeling apparatus as claimed in claim 3, wherein: the upper end of the screw rod (42) is provided with a hand wheel (47).

7. A cable peeling apparatus as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 6, wherein: a protection plate (51) is further arranged between the end faces of one side of the two vertical plates (12), and threading holes (52) for cables to pass through are formed in the protection plate (51).

8. The cable peeling apparatus of claim 7, wherein: the upper ends of the protection plates (51) are hinged to the two vertical plates (12).