CN212110122U - Disposable thermohaline depth gauge - Google Patents
Disposable thermohaline depth gauge Download PDFInfo
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- CN212110122U CN212110122U CN202021122455.8U CN202021122455U CN212110122U CN 212110122 U CN212110122 U CN 212110122U CN 202021122455 U CN202021122455 U CN 202021122455U CN 212110122 U CN212110122 U CN 212110122U
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a deep appearance of disposable warm salt relates to the seawater measurement technology field. The disposable thermohaline depth gauge comprises a sleeve, an upper end cover arranged at the upper end of the sleeve and a lower end cover arranged at the lower end of the sleeve, wherein a disposable probe is arranged in the sleeve, the disposable probe comprises a probe body, a probe side spool, a control main board, a detection probe and a balancing weight which are sequentially arranged in the probe body, and a water inlet hole is formed in the bottom of the probe body; the bottom of the upper end cover is provided with a sleeve inner spool, and the sleeve inner spool and the probe side spool are respectively surrounded with communication lines; the control mainboard is provided with a super capacitor, and the super capacitor supplies power for the abandoned probe. The utility model discloses, through set up super capacitor on the control mainboard, for abandoning the probe power supply, super capacitor's electrolyte is difficult for revealing, will abandon the probe and launch the sea water, can not cause sea water pollution, environmental protection to abandoning the place.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a seawater measurement technical field, concretely relates to abandonment formula warm salt depth appearance.
Background
The ocean temperature, the conductivity and the depth are basic parameters of the ocean environment, the ocean environment temperature and salt field data are important contents for monitoring the ocean hydrodynamics environment, and the ocean temperature and salt field distribution with the temperature and the salinity dynamically changing along with the depth is obtained by using the thermohaloscope, so that the thermohaloscope has important significance for ocean scientific research and offshore military activities.
The disposable thermohaline is one of the thermohaline, the English abbreviation of which is XCTD, and consists of a shipborne transmitting device and a disposable probe, and the middle part of the disposable thermohaline is generally a two-core 2000-meter-long polyurethane enameled wire for communication. When the device is used, the abandoning probe is launched into seawater by the shipborne launching device, seawater temperature and salinity measurement value signal acquisition is carried out in real time, and data signals are transmitted to the data acquisition unit through the data transmission line.
Among the prior art, the power supply unit of abandoning formula thermohaline depth appearance is the dry battery, abandons the probe and launches to the sea water, and it can not be retrieved, and electrolyte in the dry battery is revealed and can be caused serious pollution to the sea water in the certain extent. How to solve the technical problems is a technical problem to be solved in the technical field of seawater measurement at present.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
To the technical problem, the embodiment of the utility model provides a deep appearance of disposable warm salt to solve the problem that proposes in the above-mentioned background art.
The utility model provides a following technical scheme: a disposable thermohaline depth gauge comprises a sleeve, an upper end cover arranged at the upper end of the sleeve and a lower end cover arranged at the lower end of the sleeve, wherein a disposable probe is arranged in the sleeve, the disposable probe comprises a probe body, a probe side spool, a control main board, a detection probe and a balancing weight which are sequentially arranged in the probe body, and a water inlet hole is formed in the bottom of the probe body; the bottom of the upper end cover is provided with a sleeve inner spool, and the sleeve inner spool and the probe side spool are respectively surrounded with communication lines; the control mainboard is provided with a super capacitor, and the super capacitor supplies power for the abandoned probe.
Preferably, the detection probe comprises a salinity sensor and a depth sensor, and the salinity sensor and the depth sensor are both electrically connected with the control mainboard.
Preferably, the upper end cover is provided with a metal contact, and the metal contact is electrically connected with the super capacitor through a charging wire.
Preferably, the sleeve is provided with a firing pin.
Preferably, the upper end cover is detachably connected to the upper end of the sleeve, and the lower end cover is detachably connected to the lower end of the sleeve.
Preferably, the balancing weight is a stone block or a metal block.
The embodiment of the utility model provides a pair of abandon type thermohaline depth gauge has following beneficial effect: the utility model discloses, through set up super capacitor on the control mainboard, for abandoning the probe power supply, super capacitor's electrolyte is difficult for revealing, will abandon the probe and launch the sea water, can not cause sea water pollution, environmental protection to abandoning the place.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the disposable thermohaline depth gauge of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is an exploded view of the disposable thermohaline depth gauge of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the structure of the discarding probe of the present invention;
fig. 4 is a partially enlarged view of a in fig. 3 according to the present invention.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by the skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-4, fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of the disposable thermohaline depth gauge of the present invention; FIG. 2 is an exploded view of the disposable thermohaline depth gauge of the present invention; FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the structure of the discarding probe of the present invention; fig. 4 is a partially enlarged view of a in fig. 3 according to the present invention.
A disposable thermohaline depth gauge comprises a sleeve 3, an upper end cover 81 arranged at the upper end of the sleeve 3 and a lower end cover 82 arranged at the lower end of the sleeve 3, wherein a disposable probe is arranged in the sleeve 3, the disposable probe comprises a probe body 11, a probe side spool 5, a control main board 9, a detection probe 6 and a balancing weight 7 which are sequentially arranged in the probe body 11, and a water inlet hole is formed in the bottom of the probe body 11; the bottom of the upper end cover 81 is provided with a sleeve inner spool 2, and the communication wire 12 is respectively surrounded on the sleeve inner spool 2 and the probe side wire shaft 5; the control main board 9 is provided with a super capacitor 10, and the super capacitor 10 supplies power to the abandoned probe.
The probe side spool 5 is fixedly connected with the inner top wall of the probe body 11, the communication line 12 surrounds the probe side spool 5, a through hole through which the communication line 12 passes is formed in the top of the probe body 11, and one end of the communication line 12 passes through the through hole in the top of the probe body 11 and is connected with the sleeve inner spool 2 in a surrounding mode.
The detection probe 6 is arranged at the lower end position in the probe body 11; the bottom of the probe body 11 is provided with a plurality of water inlets for the measured seawater to enter the probe body 11 from the water inlets for data monitoring; the control main board 9 is arranged between the probe side spool 5 and the detection probe 6; the balancing weight 7 is arranged at the bottom in the probe body 11.
The detection probe 6 comprises a salinity sensor and a depth sensor, and the salinity sensor and the depth sensor are both electrically connected with the control mainboard 9.
The upper end cover 81 is provided with a metal contact 1, and the metal contact 1 is electrically connected with the super capacitor 10 through a charging wire; the metal contact 1 is used to charge the super capacitor 10, which can be charged quickly, and thus, can be completed in a few seconds to a half minute. After charging, the staff breaks the charging wire, so that the emission device can conveniently mount, emit and discard the probe.
It should be noted that the super capacitor is also called an electrochemical capacitor, and is a novel energy storage device developed in the seventh and eighty years of the last century. The power supply is a power supply which is between a traditional capacitor and a battery and has special performance, and electric energy is stored mainly by electric double layers and redox pseudo-capacitor charges, so that the power supply is different from a traditional chemical power supply. The super capacitor has the outstanding advantages of high power density, short charge and discharge time, long cycle life, wide working temperature range and difficult leakage of electrolyte, and is a green energy source.
The sleeve 3 is provided with a launch pin 4, the launch pin 4 being used to secure the discard probe to the launch device.
The upper end cover 81 is detachably connected to the upper end of the sleeve 3, and the lower end cover 82 is detachably connected to the lower end of the sleeve 3; the detachable connection mode is plug-in connection or threaded connection.
Such as: an inserting plate matched with the inner wall of the sleeve 3 is arranged on the upper end cover 81 or the lower end cover 82 and is inserted into the sleeve 3 through the inserting plate; or the periphery of the upper end cover 81 or the lower end cover 82 is provided with an external thread, and the inner wall of the sleeve 3 is provided with an internal thread matched with the external thread for threaded connection.
The balancing weight 7 is a stone or a metal block, preferably a stone.
The utility model relates to a abandon type thermohaline depth gauge application method as follows: after the XCTD transmitting device is provided with a discarding probe, the system automatically charges the super capacitor 10 through the metal contact 1; after charging is completed, the worker can pull out the plug pin 4, break the charging wire at the same time, then take off the lower end cover 82, and throw the probe out and enter the sea; the super capacitor 10 starts to supply power to the abandoning probe, the transmitting end and the abandoning probe transmit the measured values of the temperature and the depth of the seawater in real time through the communication line 12, and then the real-time salinity value is calculated through a formula; the abandoned probe descends for no more than 1000 meters, the descending time is not controlled for 3 minutes, when the abandoned probe is underwater for 1000 meters, the communication line 12 is broken, the system measurement is finished, and the abandoned probe is abandoned in the ocean.
It should be noted that, according to the working time of the super capacitor, we calculate the capacitance value as: 5+4.2 0.03 180/5 5-4.2 6.75F, remaining and self-leakage current consumption, an optional 10F super capacitor was soldered to the control board. And the working time can be changed according to the throwing requirement, and the corresponding super capacitance value is calculated according to a formula. In the embodiment of the present invention, a super capacitor of 2F and 2.7V is preferred.
The embodiment of the utility model provides a pair of abandon type thermohaline depth gauge has following beneficial effect: the utility model discloses, through set up super capacitor on the control mainboard, for abandoning the probe power supply, super capacitor's electrolyte is difficult for revealing, will abandon the probe and launch the sea water, can not cause sea water pollution, environmental protection to abandoning the place.
The above-described embodiments of the apparatus are merely illustrative, and the units described as separate parts may or may not be physically separate, and parts displayed as units may or may not be physical units, may be located in one place, or may be distributed on a plurality of network units. Some or all of the modules may be selected according to actual needs to achieve the purpose of the solution of the present embodiment.
In the present invention, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "mounting," "setting," "connecting," "fixing," "screwing" and the like are to be construed broadly, for example, as being either fixedly connected or detachably connected or integrated; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, and may be connected through the inside of two elements or in an interaction relationship between two elements, unless otherwise specifically defined, and the specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention will be understood by those skilled in the art according to specific situations.
It should be understood that equivalent alterations and modifications can be made by those skilled in the art according to the technical solution of the present invention and the inventive concept, and all such alterations and modifications shall fall within the scope of the appended claims.
Claims (6)
1. The utility model provides a deep appearance of disposable warm salt, includes sleeve (3), establishes upper end cover (81) in sleeve (3) upper end, establishes lower end cover (82) at sleeve (3) lower extreme, characterized by: a abandoning probe is arranged in the sleeve (3), the abandoning probe comprises a probe body (11), a probe side spool (5), a control main board (9), a detection probe (6) and a balancing weight (7) which are arranged in the probe body (11) in sequence, and a water inlet hole is formed in the bottom of the probe body (11); the bottom of the upper end cover (81) is provided with a sleeve inner spool (2), and the sleeve inner spool (2) and the probe side spool (5) are respectively surrounded with a communication line (12); the control main board (9) is provided with a super capacitor (10), and the super capacitor (10) supplies power for the abandoned probe.
2. The disposable thermohaline gauge according to claim 1, wherein: the detection probe (6) comprises a salinity sensor and a depth sensor, and the salinity sensor and the depth sensor are electrically connected with the control main board (9).
3. The disposable thermohaline gauge according to claim 1, wherein: the upper end cover (81) is provided with a metal contact (1), and the metal contact (1) is electrically connected with the super capacitor (10) through a charging wire.
4. The disposable thermohaline gauge according to claim 1, wherein: the sleeve (3) is provided with a launching pin (4).
5. The disposable thermohaline gauge according to claim 1, wherein: the upper end cover (81) is detachably connected to the upper end of the sleeve (3), and the lower end cover (82) is detachably connected to the lower end of the sleeve (3).
6. The disposable thermohaline gauge according to claim 1, wherein: the balancing weight (7) is a stone or a metal block.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202021122455.8U CN212110122U (en) | 2020-06-17 | 2020-06-17 | Disposable thermohaline depth gauge |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202021122455.8U CN212110122U (en) | 2020-06-17 | 2020-06-17 | Disposable thermohaline depth gauge |
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| CN212110122U true CN212110122U (en) | 2020-12-08 |
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| CN202021122455.8U Active CN212110122U (en) | 2020-06-17 | 2020-06-17 | Disposable thermohaline depth gauge |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN113126180A (en) * | 2021-04-20 | 2021-07-16 | 国家海洋技术中心 | Unmanned autonomous sea air interface meteorological hydrological environment element integrated observation system |
-
2020
- 2020-06-17 CN CN202021122455.8U patent/CN212110122U/en active Active
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN113126180A (en) * | 2021-04-20 | 2021-07-16 | 国家海洋技术中心 | Unmanned autonomous sea air interface meteorological hydrological environment element integrated observation system |
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