CN212106941U - Dust collector lift valve - Google Patents

Dust collector lift valve Download PDF

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Publication number
CN212106941U
CN212106941U CN202020720789.9U CN202020720789U CN212106941U CN 212106941 U CN212106941 U CN 212106941U CN 202020720789 U CN202020720789 U CN 202020720789U CN 212106941 U CN212106941 U CN 212106941U
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valve
cylinder
cylinder rod
seat
hole
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CN202020720789.9U
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王�义
孙健
王向国
耿作凤
周峰
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SHENYANG YUANDA ENVIRONMENTAL ENGINEERING CO LTD
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SHENYANG YUANDA ENVIRONMENTAL ENGINEERING CO LTD
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Abstract

本实用新型涉及一种除尘器升降阀,包括气缸、阀板和阀座,其特征在于:阀板的上表面中部设有支撑座,支撑座的顶面设有通孔,气缸的缸杆末端设有外螺纹且缸杆末端穿过通孔,位于通孔上、下方的缸杆上分别设有双螺母和弹性垫圈,双螺母由靠近支撑座顶面的紧固螺母和远离支撑座顶面的锁紧螺母组成,弹性垫圈夹持于紧固螺母和支撑座的顶面之间,靠近缸杆末端的锁紧螺母与缸杆对应设有销孔,销孔中设有插销。本实用新型解决了现有升降阀存在的使用成本高、维修操作不便的问题,便于即使在不提升气缸的情况下,也可以将阀杆及气缸轻松拆卸下来,进行气缸的维修及更换,更有利于维修操作的进行,增加操作的安全性,同时降低气缸的采购成本。

Figure 202020720789

The utility model relates to a lifting valve for a dust collector, which comprises a cylinder, a valve plate and a valve seat. The utility model is characterized in that a support seat is arranged in the middle of the upper surface of the valve plate, a through hole is arranged on the top surface of the support seat, and the end of a cylinder rod of the air cylinder is provided with a through hole. There is an external thread and the end of the cylinder rod passes through the through hole. The cylinder rod located above and below the through hole is respectively provided with a double nut and an elastic washer. The elastic washer is clamped between the tightening nut and the top surface of the support seat, the locking nut near the end of the cylinder rod is provided with a pin hole corresponding to the cylinder rod, and the pin hole is provided with a latch. The utility model solves the problems of high cost of use and inconvenient maintenance and operation of the existing lifting valve, so that even without lifting the cylinder, the valve rod and the cylinder can be easily disassembled to carry out maintenance and replacement of the cylinder, and more It is beneficial to carry out maintenance operations, increase the safety of operations, and reduce the purchase cost of cylinders.

Figure 202020720789

Description

除尘器升降阀Dust collector lift valve

技术领域technical field

本实用新型涉及实现除尘器离线检修的部件,具体涉及一种除尘器升降阀。The utility model relates to a component for realizing off-line maintenance of a dust collector, in particular to a lifting valve for a dust collector.

背景技术Background technique

升降阀用于安装在除尘器的上箱部分,每个室设置一个,是实现除尘上箱与中箱烟气通道连通的重要装置,当升降阀打开,上箱与中箱的净烟道相通,此种工作状态为除尘器的正常工作状态。当除尘器的某个室需检修时,则需关闭对应的升降阀,关闭上箱与中箱净烟道的连接通道,实现密封,避免其他室中排出的烟气进入需检修的室中。The lift valve is used to be installed in the upper box of the dust collector, one for each chamber. It is an important device to realize the communication between the upper box and the middle box for dust removal. When the lift valve is opened, the upper box and the middle box are connected to the clean flue. , this working state is the normal working state of the dust collector. When a certain chamber of the dust collector needs to be repaired, it is necessary to close the corresponding lift valve, and close the connection channel between the upper box and the middle box clean flue to achieve sealing and prevent the flue gas discharged from other chambers from entering the room to be repaired.

升降阀由气缸、与气缸缸杆连接的阀板、与阀板配合的阀座组成,装配时,气缸的缸杆末端穿过阀板,利用分别位于阀板上、下方的两对双螺母将阀板与气缸缸杆连接固定。目前的升降阀可以达到使用功能,但仍存在如下问题:第一,所采购的气缸缸杆需加长,增加了设备采购成本;第二,阀座上沿的阀板止口与阀板之间距离最大为500mm,阀板必须保证在提升状态才能将阀板下方的紧固件(双螺母)拆卸下来,进而实现气缸的拆卸,而此时会有部分烟气通过阀座的通道进入除尘器中箱体的风道,造成检修环境的恶化,对维修人员的健康造成伤害,而除尘器上箱操作空间狭小,现有结构拆卸也比较复杂麻烦。The lift valve is composed of a cylinder, a valve plate connected with the cylinder rod of the cylinder, and a valve seat matched with the valve plate. During assembly, the end of the cylinder rod of the cylinder passes through the valve plate. The valve plate is connected and fixed with the cylinder rod. The current lift valve can achieve the function of use, but there are still the following problems: first, the cylinder rod of the purchased cylinder needs to be lengthened, which increases the cost of equipment procurement; second, the gap between the valve plate stop on the upper edge of the valve seat and the valve plate The maximum distance is 500mm, and the valve plate must be in the lifted state to remove the fasteners (double nuts) under the valve plate, so as to realize the disassembly of the cylinder. At this time, some flue gas will enter the dust collector through the channel of the valve seat. The air duct of the middle box causes the deterioration of the maintenance environment and damages the health of the maintenance personnel, while the operation space of the upper box of the dust collector is narrow, and the disassembly of the existing structure is complicated and troublesome.

发明内容SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION

本实用新型的目的是为了提供一种结构简单、使用方便的除尘器升降阀,解决现有升降阀存在的使用成本高、维修操作不便的问题,便于即使在不提升气缸的情况下,也可以将阀杆及气缸轻松拆卸下来,进行气缸的维修及更换,更有利于维修操作的进行,增加操作的安全性,同时降低气缸的采购成本。The purpose of the utility model is to provide a dust collector lift valve with a simple structure and convenient use, which solves the problems of high use cost and inconvenient maintenance and operation of the existing lift valve, and is convenient to use even without lifting the cylinder. It is easy to disassemble the valve stem and cylinder to repair and replace the cylinder, which is more conducive to the maintenance operation, increases the safety of the operation, and reduces the purchase cost of the cylinder.

本实用新型的技术方案是:The technical scheme of the present utility model is:

一种除尘器升降阀,包括气缸、阀板和阀座,其技术要点是:所述阀板的上表面中部设有门字框状支撑座,所述门字框状支撑座的顶面设有通孔,所述气缸的缸杆末端设有外螺纹且缸杆末端穿过所述通孔,位于通孔上、下方的缸杆上分别设有双螺母和弹性垫圈,所述双螺母由靠近门字框状支撑座顶面的紧固螺母和远离门字框状支撑座顶面的锁紧螺母组成,所述弹性垫圈夹持于紧固螺母和门字框状支撑座的顶面之间,靠近缸杆末端的锁紧螺母与缸杆对应设有销孔,所述销孔中设有插销。A lift valve for a dust collector includes a cylinder, a valve plate and a valve seat. The technical points of the valve plate are as follows: a door-shaped frame-shaped support seat is arranged in the middle of the upper surface of the valve plate, and a door-shaped frame-shaped support seat is provided on the top surface of the door-shaped frame-shaped support seat. There is a through hole, the end of the cylinder rod of the cylinder is provided with an external thread, and the end of the cylinder rod passes through the through hole, the cylinder rod located above and below the through hole is respectively provided with a double nut and an elastic washer, the double nut is composed of The fastening nut close to the top surface of the door-shaped frame-shaped support seat and the locking nut far away from the top surface of the door-shaped frame-shaped support seat are composed of, and the elastic washer is clamped between the fastening nut and the top surface of the door-shaped frame-shaped support seat. In between, the locking nut near the end of the cylinder rod is provided with a pin hole corresponding to the cylinder rod, and a plug pin is arranged in the pin hole.

上述的除尘器升降阀,所述门字框状支撑座底部焊接有连接盘,所述连接盘与阀板焊接固定。In the above-mentioned lifting valve of the dust collector, a connecting plate is welded at the bottom of the door-shaped frame-shaped support seat, and the connecting plate and the valve plate are welded and fixed.

上述的除尘器升降阀,所述阀座由圆筒状座体、设于圆筒状座体上沿的水平翻边组成,所述水平翻边上表面设有环形密封圈。In the above-mentioned lifting valve of the dust collector, the valve seat is composed of a cylindrical seat body and a horizontal flange arranged on the upper edge of the cylindrical seat body, and an annular sealing ring is provided on the upper surface of the horizontal flange.

上述的除尘器升降阀,所述阀座的数量为两个,同心布置,两个阀座的圆筒状座体之间形成密封风工作腔,位于外侧的圆筒状座体的外壁上开设有用于连接进风管路的螺纹孔,以便向密封风工作腔内输送密封风,加强密封效果。In the above-mentioned lifting valve of the dust collector, the number of the valve seats is two, which are arranged concentrically, and a sealed air working chamber is formed between the cylindrical seat bodies of the two valve seats, and the outer wall of the cylindrical seat body located on the outside is opened. There are threaded holes for connecting the air inlet pipe, so that the sealing air can be delivered to the sealing air working chamber to enhance the sealing effect.

上述的除尘器升降阀,所述环形密封圈的上表面设有多圈同心凸起,所述凸起的中心线与阀座的中心线重合。In the above-mentioned lifting valve of the dust collector, the upper surface of the annular sealing ring is provided with a plurality of concentric protrusions, and the center line of the protrusion coincides with the center line of the valve seat.

本实用新型的有益效果是:The beneficial effects of the present utility model are:

1、对阀板与气缸之间的连接结构进行了优化调整,通过增设门字框状支撑座,气缸缸杆与阀板的连接,转变成缸杆与门字框状支撑座之间的连接,门字框状支撑座可实现在阀板不必提升的情况下,维修人员在上箱内就可对螺母进行拆卸,从而实现除尘器的维修人员对气缸的安全快速检修和更换,避免了阀板提升时烟气进入需检修的室中,维护了安全的检修环境和维修人员的身体健康,增加了操作的安全性。1. The connection structure between the valve plate and the cylinder has been optimized and adjusted. By adding a door-shaped frame-shaped support seat, the connection between the cylinder rod and the valve plate is transformed into the connection between the cylinder rod and the door-shaped frame-shaped support seat. , The door-shaped frame-shaped support seat can realize that the maintenance personnel can disassemble the nut in the upper box without the need to lift the valve plate, so as to realize the safe and rapid maintenance and replacement of the cylinder by the maintenance personnel of the dust collector, avoiding the valve When the plate is lifted, the flue gas enters the room to be repaired, which maintains a safe inspection environment and the health of maintenance personnel, and increases the safety of operation.

2、由于增设了门字框状支撑座,提高了气缸缸杆的安装位置的高度,则气缸缸杆不需要加长,降低了气缸的采购成本。2. Due to the addition of a door-shaped frame-shaped support seat, the height of the installation position of the cylinder rod is increased, so the cylinder rod does not need to be lengthened, which reduces the purchase cost of the cylinder.

附图说明Description of drawings

图1是本实用新型实施例1的结构示意图;Fig. 1 is the structural representation of Embodiment 1 of the present utility model;

图2是图1中阀板及支撑座的俯视图;Fig. 2 is the top view of valve plate and support seat in Fig. 1;

图3是图1中A部的放大图;Fig. 3 is the enlarged view of A part in Fig. 1;

图4是本实用新型实施例2的局部结构示意图。FIG. 4 is a partial structural schematic diagram of Embodiment 2 of the present invention.

图中:1.阀座、101.圆筒状座体、102.水平翻边、2.阀板、3.缸杆、4.气缸、5.连接盘、6.门字框状支撑座、7.通孔、8.锁紧螺母、9.紧固螺母、10.弹性垫圈、11.插销、12.螺纹孔、13.环形密封圈、14.密封风工作腔。In the figure: 1. Valve seat, 101. Cylindrical seat body, 102. Horizontal flanging, 2. Valve plate, 3. Cylinder rod, 4. Air cylinder, 5. Connection plate, 6. Door frame-shaped support seat, 7. Through hole, 8. Locking nut, 9. Fastening nut, 10. Elastic washer, 11. Bolt, 12. Threaded hole, 13. Annular sealing ring, 14. Sealing air working chamber.

具体实施方式Detailed ways

实施例1Example 1

如图1-图3所示,该除尘器升降阀,包括气缸4、阀板2和阀座1。As shown in Figures 1-3, the dust collector lift valve includes a cylinder 4, a valve plate 2 and a valve seat 1.

其中,所述阀板2的上表面中部设有门字框状支撑座6,所述门字框状支撑座6的顶面设有通孔7,所述气缸的缸杆3末端设有外螺纹且缸杆3末端穿过所述通孔7,位于通孔7上、下方的缸杆3上分别设有双螺母和弹性垫圈10,所述双螺母由靠近门字框状支撑座6顶面的紧固螺母9和远离门字框状支撑座6顶面的锁紧螺母8组成,所述弹性垫圈10夹持于紧固螺母9和门字框状支撑座6顶面之间,靠近缸杆3末端的锁紧螺母8与缸杆3对应设有销孔,所述销孔中设有插销11。Wherein, the upper surface of the valve plate 2 is provided with a door-shaped frame-shaped support seat 6 in the middle, the top surface of the door-shaped frame-shaped support seat 6 is provided with a through hole 7, and the end of the cylinder rod 3 of the cylinder is provided with an outer Threaded and the end of the cylinder rod 3 passes through the through hole 7, a double nut and an elastic washer 10 are respectively provided on the cylinder rod 3 above and below the through hole 7. The tightening nut 9 on the surface and the locking nut 8 away from the top surface of the door-shaped frame-shaped support seat 6 are formed, and the elastic washer 10 is clamped between the tightening nut 9 and the top surface of the door-shaped frame-shaped support seat 6, close to The locking nut 8 at the end of the cylinder rod 3 is provided with a pin hole corresponding to the cylinder rod 3, and a plug pin 11 is provided in the pin hole.

本实施例中,所述门字框状支撑座6底部焊接有连接盘5,所述连接盘5与阀板2焊接固定。In this embodiment, the bottom of the door frame-shaped support seat 6 is welded with a connecting plate 5 , and the connecting plate 5 is welded and fixed to the valve plate 2 .

使用时,阀座1的阀板止口与阀板2配合,阻止烟气流通,在气缸4的带动下,阀板2被提升,与阀座1的阀板止口脱离,烟气由中箱进入上箱。锁紧螺母8与紧固螺母9配合使用,防止紧固螺母9松动;弹性垫圈10也用于防止螺母松动;插销11防止锁紧螺母8在缸杆3上转动脱落,增强可靠性。使用时,考虑到双螺母的拆装空间,合理选择门字框状支撑座6的高度和宽度,便于安装及维修人员的检修操作。When in use, the valve plate stop of the valve seat 1 cooperates with the valve plate 2 to prevent the flow of flue gas. Driven by the cylinder 4, the valve plate 2 is lifted and separated from the valve plate stop of the valve seat 1. box into the upper box. The locking nut 8 is used in conjunction with the tightening nut 9 to prevent the tightening nut 9 from loosening; the elastic washer 10 is also used to prevent the nut from loosening; the latch 11 prevents the locking nut 8 from rotating and falling off on the cylinder rod 3 to enhance reliability. When in use, the height and width of the door-shaped frame-shaped support seat 6 are reasonably selected in consideration of the disassembly and assembly space of the double nut, so as to facilitate the maintenance operation of the installation and maintenance personnel.

实施例2Example 2

如图4所示,该除尘器升降阀,所述阀座1由圆筒状座体101、设于圆筒状座体101上沿的水平翻边102组成,所述水平翻边102上表面设有环形密封圈13。阀座1的数量为两个,同心布置,两个阀座的圆筒状座体101之间形成密封风工作腔14,位于外侧的圆筒状座体101的外壁上开设有用于连接进风管路的螺纹孔12,以便向密封风工作腔内输送密封风。所述环形密封圈13的上表面设有多圈同心凸起,所述凸起的中心线与阀座的中心线重合。阀板2与阀座1闭合时,向密封风工作腔14中注入密封风,加强密封效果。结构设计简单,方便实现。As shown in FIG. 4 , in the lift valve of the dust collector, the valve seat 1 is composed of a cylindrical seat body 101 and a horizontal flange 102 arranged on the upper edge of the cylindrical seat body 101 . The upper surface of the horizontal flange 102 is composed of An annular sealing ring 13 is provided. The number of valve seats 1 is two, which are arranged concentrically. A sealed air working chamber 14 is formed between the cylindrical seat bodies 101 of the two valve seats. The threaded hole 12 of the pipeline is used to deliver the sealing air to the sealing air working chamber. The upper surface of the annular sealing ring 13 is provided with a plurality of concentric protrusions, and the center line of the protrusion coincides with the center line of the valve seat. When the valve plate 2 and the valve seat 1 are closed, the sealing air is injected into the sealing air working chamber 14 to enhance the sealing effect. The structure design is simple and easy to implement.

其他同实施例1。Others are the same as in Example 1.

以上对本实用新型的实施例进行了详细说明,但所述内容仅为本实用新型的较佳实施例,不能被认为用于限定本实用新型的实施范围。凡依本实用新型创造范围所作的均等变化与改进等,均应仍归属于本专利涵盖范围之内。The embodiments of the present invention have been described in detail above, but the content is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and cannot be considered to limit the scope of implementation of the present invention. All equivalent changes and improvements made according to the scope of the present invention should still fall within the scope of this patent.

Claims (5)

1. The utility model provides a dust remover lift valve, includes cylinder, valve plate and disk seat, its characterized in that: the upper surface middle part of valve plate is equipped with door word frame form supporting seat, the top surface of door word frame form supporting seat is equipped with the through-hole, the cylinder rod end of cylinder is equipped with external screw thread and the terminal passing of cylinder rod the through-hole is located and is equipped with two nuts and elastic gasket on the cylinder rod of through-hole upper and lower side respectively, two nuts comprise the fastening nut who is close to door word frame form supporting seat top surface and the lock nut who keeps away from door word frame form supporting seat top surface, the elastic gasket centre gripping is equipped with the pinhole near the terminal lock nut of cylinder rod and cylinder rod correspondence between the top surface of fastening nut and door word frame form supporting seat, be equipped with the bolt in the pinhole.
2. The precipitator lift valve of claim 1, wherein: the bottom of the door-shaped frame-shaped supporting seat is welded with a connecting disc, and the connecting disc is welded and fixed with the valve plate.
3. The precipitator lift valve of claim 1, wherein: the valve seat is composed of a cylindrical seat body and a horizontal flanging arranged on the upper edge of the cylindrical seat body, and an annular sealing ring is arranged on the upper surface of the horizontal flanging.
4. A precipitator lift valve according to claim 3, wherein: the number of the valve seats is two, the valve seats are concentrically arranged, a sealed air working cavity is formed between the cylindrical seat bodies of the two valve seats, and a threaded hole used for being connected with an air inlet pipeline is formed in the outer wall of the cylindrical seat body located on the outer side, so that sealed air is conveyed into the sealed air working cavity, and the sealing effect is enhanced.
5. A precipitator lift valve according to claim 3, wherein: the upper surface of the annular sealing ring is provided with a plurality of circles of concentric bulges, and the central lines of the bulges are coincided with the central line of the valve seat.
CN202020720789.9U 2020-05-06 2020-05-06 Dust collector lift valve Expired - Fee Related CN212106941U (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202020720789.9U CN212106941U (en) 2020-05-06 2020-05-06 Dust collector lift valve

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202020720789.9U CN212106941U (en) 2020-05-06 2020-05-06 Dust collector lift valve

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114046378A (en) * 2021-11-29 2022-02-15 江苏天洁环保装备有限公司 Low-resistance dust collector poppet valve convenient to overhaul

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114046378A (en) * 2021-11-29 2022-02-15 江苏天洁环保装备有限公司 Low-resistance dust collector poppet valve convenient to overhaul

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