CN212095745U

CN212095745U - Building wood processing device

Info

Publication number: CN212095745U
Application number: CN202020496250.XU
Authority: CN
Inventors: 陈龙锋
Original assignee: Fujian Longyan Zhangping Weston Wood Structural Materials Co ltd
Current assignee: Fujian Longyan Zhangping Weston Wood Structural Materials Co ltd
Priority date: 2020-04-08
Filing date: 2020-04-08
Publication date: 2020-12-08
Anticipated expiration: 2030-04-08

Abstract

A building wood processing device comprises a base, wherein a processing chamber and a first slide rail are fixedly connected to the upper end of the base, a clamping mechanism is arranged in a supporting seat, the left end of the supporting seat is connected with a reciprocating mechanism, the upper end of a movable plate is connected with a moving mechanism, a polishing motor is fixedly connected to the telescopic end of an electric telescopic cylinder, and a polishing disc is mounted at the lower end of the polishing motor; the utility model has the advantages of reasonable design, it rotates to drive the screw rod through the carousel, it is fixed to the timber clamp tightly to drive both sides grip block simultaneously near the motion, be suitable for the timber of multiple width, it moves timber left right direction to drive through reciprocating mechanism, it removes to drive the dish fore-and-aft direction of polishing through moving mechanism, the dish of polishing to the polishing of timber fore-and-aft direction different positions has been realized, it is more comprehensive to polish, the hair-dryer can blow timber bits of polishing to the follow-up clearance that unifies in right side through blowing the ash bucket, still can blow the dust to the right simultaneously, suction fan accessible suction dust fill will blow to the dust on the right and inhale the dust collecting box in, convenient follow-up to.

Description

Building wood processing device

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a wood working technical field specifically is a building wood processing device.

Background

The building refers to an asset formed by artificial construction, belongs to the category of fixed assets, and comprises two categories of houses and buildings. A house is an engineered building for people to live, work, study, produce, manage, entertain, store goods, and perform other social activities. The difference from buildings is structures, which refer to engineering buildings other than houses, such as fences, roads, dams, wells, tunnels, water towers, bridges, chimneys, and the like. When building houses, a large amount of wood is needed, and building wood needs various processing before being used to become required wood. In order to smooth the surface of the building wood, the surface of the building wood needs to be polished by polishing, so that the building wood can be suitable for building requirements.

The existing wood processing device can not polish wood in multiple directions, only can operate at a fixed position, and when other positions need to be polished, the wood is required to be manually assembled and disassembled to adjust the position of the wood, so that the manual labor intensity is increased, and the processing efficiency is low; the existing wood processing device can not be suitable for wood processing with different widths, and has poor practicability; and a large amount of dust is generated in the processing process, so that the influence on workers is generated, and the surrounding environment is polluted.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide a building wood processing device to solve the problem that appears in the above-mentioned background art.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme:

a building wood processing device comprises a base, wherein a processing chamber and a first slide rail are fixedly connected at the upper end of the base, the first slide rail is positioned in the processing chamber, the upper end of the first slide rail is connected with two first slide blocks in a sliding way, the upper end of the first sliding block is fixedly connected with a supporting seat, the upper end of the supporting seat is provided with a moving groove, a clamping mechanism is arranged in the supporting seat, the left end of the supporting seat is connected with a reciprocating mechanism, the inner walls of two sides of the processing chamber are fixedly connected with second sliding rails, the other end of the second slide rail is connected with a second slide block in a sliding way, a moving plate is fixedly connected to one side of the second slide block at two sides, which is close to the second slide block, the upper end of the moving plate is connected with a moving mechanism, the lower end of the moving plate is fixedly connected with an electric telescopic cylinder, the flexible end rigid coupling of electronic telescoping cylinder has polishing motor, polishing motor installs the lower extreme and beats the mill, the opening has been seted up to the processing chamber left side wall.

Preferably, a building wood processing device, fixture includes the screw rod, the screw rod rotates to be connected in supporting seat left side inner wall, screw rod both sides screw thread revolves to opposite, screw rod bilateral symmetry spiro union has the carriage release lever, the upper end of carriage release lever stretches out the shifting chute and installs the grip block, the supporting seat is worn out and the carousel is installed to the right-hand member of screw rod.

Preferably, a building wood processing device, reciprocating mechanism includes first motor and third slide rail, the equal rigid coupling of first motor and third slide rail is in machining chamber left side outer wall, first gear is installed to the output of first motor, first gear meshing transmission has first pinion rack, first pinion rack lower extreme rigid coupling has the third slider, third slider sliding connection is in third slide rail upper end, first pinion rack right-hand member passes opening and rigid coupling in the supporting seat left end.

Preferably, a building wood processing device, moving mechanism includes two second pinion racks, two second pinion rack rigid coupling is in the movable plate upper end, the right side outer wall rigid coupling of process chamber has the second motor, the both sides inner wall of process chamber rotates and is connected with the pivot, the right-hand member rigid coupling of pivot in the output of second motor, the rigid coupling has two second gears, two in the pivot the second gear corresponds the meshing transmission with two second pinion racks.

Preferably, a building wood processing device, the dust collecting box is installed on the upper end right side of base, the upper end rigid coupling of dust collecting box has the suction fan, the suction fan output passes through the pipeline and communicates in the dust collecting box, the suction fan input stretches into the process chamber and communicates and has the dust absorption fill through the pipeline.

Preferably, the building wood processing device is characterized in that a blower is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the left side of the processing chamber, and the output end of the blower extends into the processing chamber through a pipeline and is communicated with an ash blowing hopper.

Preferably, the building wood processing device is characterized in that a glass door is arranged at the front end of the processing chamber.

The utility model has the advantages that:

1. the utility model has the advantages of reasonable design, drive the screw rod through rotating the carousel and rotate, the carriage release lever that drives screw rod both sides spiro union is close to the motion each other to it is fixed to drive both sides grip block simultaneously to be close to the motion to the timber clamp, and the centre gripping is fixed effectual, can adjust the distance between the grip block of both sides according to different ligneous different widths, is suitable for the timber of multiple width, and application scope is big.

2. The reciprocating mechanism drives the supporting seat to move along the left and right directions of the first sliding rail through the first sliding block, so that the clamping mechanism drives the wood to move in the left and right directions, and the polishing of different positions of the wood in the left and right directions by the polishing disc is realized; the movable plate is driven to move along the front and back directions of the second sliding rail through the second sliding block through the moving mechanism, then the front and back directions of the polishing disc below the movable plate are driven to move, polishing of different positions of the front and back directions of the wood by the polishing disc is achieved, all-around polishing of different positions of the front and back directions of the wood and the left and right directions of the wood is achieved, polishing is more comprehensive, the position of the wood is adjusted without manual loading and unloading of the wood, labor intensity is reduced, and wood processing efficiency is improved.

3. The hair-dryer is bloied through blowing the ash bucket to timber top, can blow the saw-dust of polishing to the follow-up clearance of unifying in right side, prevents that the saw-dust from stopping and influencing the effect of polishing on timber, and blowing the ash bucket simultaneously still can blow the right side with the dust of polishing the production, and suction fan accessible suction dust is fought will blow to the dust on the right and inhale the dust collection case in, convenient follow-up to dust centralized processing, has prevented that the dust from causing the influence to staff and environment.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings used for describing the embodiments are briefly introduced below, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained according to the drawings without creative efforts.

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the structure of the clamping mechanism of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the reciprocating mechanism of the present invention;

fig. 4 is a side view schematic structure diagram of the second gear and the second gear plate of the present invention;

fig. 5 is a schematic view of the appearance structure of the present invention.

In the drawings, the components represented by the respective reference numerals are listed below:

1-support column, 2-processing chamber, 3-first slide rail, 4-first slide block, 5-support seat, 6-moving groove, 7-clamping mechanism, 701-screw rod, 702-moving rod, 703-clamping block, 704-rotary table, 8-reciprocating mechanism, 801-first motor, 802-first gear, 803-first toothed plate, 804-third slide block, 805-third slide rail, 9-second slide rail, 10-second slide block, 11-moving plate, 12-moving mechanism, 1201-second toothed plate, 1202-second motor, 1203-rotating shaft, 1204-second gear, 13-electric telescopic cylinder, 14-grinding motor, 15-grinding disc, 16-through opening, 17-dust collecting box, 18-suction fan, 19-a dust suction hopper, 20-a blower, 21-an ash blowing hopper and 22-a glass door.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative efforts belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplicity of description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element being referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and therefore, should not be construed as limiting the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-5, the present embodiment is a building timber processing apparatus, including a base 1, a processing chamber 2 and a first slide rail 3 are fixedly connected to an upper end of the base 1, the first slide rail 3 is located inside the processing chamber 2, two first slide blocks 4 are slidably connected to an upper end of the first slide rail 3, a support base 5 is fixedly connected to an upper end of the first slide block 4, a moving slot 6 is formed at an upper end of the support base 5, a clamping mechanism 7 is arranged inside the support base 5, a reciprocating mechanism 8 is connected to a left end of the support base 5, second slide rails 9 are fixedly connected to inner walls of two sides of the processing chamber 2, a second slide block 10 is slidably connected to the other end of the second slide rail 9, a moving plate 11 is fixedly connected to one side of the second slide blocks 10, a moving mechanism 12 is connected to an upper end of the moving plate 11, an electric telescopic cylinder 13 is fixedly connected to a lower, grinding disc 15 is installed to 14 lower extremes of grinding motor, opening 16 has been seted up to 2 left side walls of machining chamber, dust collecting box 17 is installed on the upper end right side of base 1, dust collecting box 17's upper end rigid coupling has suction fan 18, the suction fan 18 output communicates in dust collecting box 17 through the pipeline, the suction fan 18 input stretches into machining chamber 2 and the intercommunication has dust absorption fill 19 through the pipeline, the dust that blows to the right is inhaled to dust collecting box 17 in the suction fan 18 accessible dust absorption fill 19, convenient follow-up to dust centralized processing. The left side outer wall rigid coupling of process chamber 2 has hair-dryer 20, and hair-dryer 20 output stretches into process chamber 2 and the intercommunication has ash blowing bucket 21 through the pipeline, and ash blowing bucket 21 is bloied to the timber top, can blow the saw-dust of polishing to the follow-up clearance of unifying in right side, prevents that the saw-dust from stopping the effect of influencing polishing on timber, and ash blowing bucket 21 still can blow the dust of producing of polishing to the right side and is inhaled away by suction fan 18 simultaneously. The front end of the processing chamber 2 is provided with a glass door 22, so that the influence of the wood processing process on workers is prevented through the glass door, and the influence of dust, wood chips and the like splashed out to the environment during processing is also prevented.

Fixture 7 includes screw rod 701, screw rod 701 rotates to be connected in supporting seat 5 left side inner wall, screw rod 701 both sides screw thread revolves to opposite, screw rod 701 bilateral symmetry spiro union has carriage release lever 702, carriage release lever 702's upper end is stretched out movable chute 6 and is installed grip block 703, supporting seat 5 is worn out and is installed carousel 704 to screw rod 701's right-hand member, it rotates screw rod 701 to rotate carousel 704, because the screw thread of screw rod 701 both sides revolves to opposite, so it is close to the motion each other to drive the carriage release lever 702 of screw rod 701 both sides spiro union, thereby it is close to the motion simultaneously to drive both sides grip block 703, it is fixed to the timber clamp up to grip.

Reciprocating mechanism 8 includes first motor 801 and third slide rail 805, first motor 801 and third slide rail 805 all rigid coupling in machining chamber 2 left side outer wall, first gear 802 is installed to first motor 801 output, first gear 802 meshing transmission has first pinion rack 803, first pinion rack 803 lower extreme rigid coupling has third slider 804, third slider 804 sliding connection is in third slide rail 805 upper end, first pinion rack 803 right-hand member passes through opening 16 and rigid coupling in supporting seat 5 left end, first motor 801 rotates and drives first gear 802 and rotates, first gear 802 drives meshed first pinion rack 803 and passes through third slider 804 and move along third slide rail 805 left and right directions, thereby first pinion rack 803 drives supporting seat 5 and passes through first slider 4 and move along first slide rail 3 left and right directions, thereby make fixture 7 drive timber left and right directions motion.

The moving mechanism 12 includes two second gear plates 1201, two second gear plates 1201 are fixedly connected to the upper end of the moving plate 11, a second motor 1202 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the right side of the processing chamber 2, the inner walls of the two sides of the processing chamber 2 are rotatably connected to a rotating shaft 1203, the right end of the rotating shaft 1203 is fixedly connected to the output end of the second motor 1202, two second gears 1204 are fixedly connected to the rotating shaft 1203, the two second gears 1204 are in meshing transmission with the two second gear plates 1201, the second motor 1202 is started to rotate to drive the rotating shaft 1203 and the second gears 1204 to rotate, the second gears 1204 on the two sides drive the meshed second gear plates 1201 to move in the front-back direction, so that the moving plate 11 is driven to move in the front-back direction along the second sliding rail 9 through the second sliding block.

The utility model discloses a theory of operation does:

when using this device, at first open glass door 22, place the timber of treating processing on two grip blocks 703, then drive screw rod 701 through rotating carousel 704 and rotate, because the screw thread of screw rod 701 both sides is revolved to opposite, so drive the displacement arm 702 of screw rod 701 both sides spiro union and be close to the motion each other, thereby drive both sides grip block 703 and be close to the motion simultaneously, it is fixed to the timber clamp up until grip block 703, the centre gripping is fixed effectual, can adjust the distance between the grip block 703 of both sides according to different ligneous different widths, be suitable for the timber of multiple width, application scope is big. After the wood is fixed, the glass door 22 is closed, a worker can observe through the glass door, then the electric telescopic cylinder 13 is started to drive the polishing motor 14 and the polishing disc 15 to descend to be close to the wood, and meanwhile, the polishing motor 14 is started to rotate to drive the polishing disc 15 to rotate to polish the wood. After the wood is polished, the first motor 801 is started to rotate to drive the first gear 802 to rotate, the first gear 802 drives the meshed first toothed plate 803 to move left and right along the third sliding rail 805 through the third sliding block 804, and the stability of the movement of the first toothed plate 803 can be ensured through the third sliding block 804 and the third sliding rail 805, so that the first toothed plate 803 drives the supporting seat 5 to move left and right along the first sliding rail 3 through the first sliding block 4, the clamping mechanism 7 drives the wood to move left and right, and the polishing of the wood at different positions in the left and right directions by the polishing disc 15 is realized; rotate drive pivot 1203 and second gear 1204 and rotate through starting second motor 1202, both sides second gear 1204 drives the second gear 1201 fore-and-aft direction removal of meshing, thereby it removes along second slide rail 9 fore-and-aft direction to drive movable plate 11 through second slider 10, and then drive the 15 fore-and-aft directions removal of the polishing dish of below, the polishing of 15 to the different positions of timber fore-and-aft direction of polishing dish has been realized, through all-round polishing to the different positions of timber fore-and-aft direction and left-and-right direction, polish more comprehensively, it adjusts the timber position to need not manual loading and unloading timber, not only reduce intensity of labour but also improve wood-working's efficiency. Start hair-dryer 20 and suction fan 18, hair-dryer 20 inhales the external gas, the output is bloied the timber top through blowing ash bucket 21, can blow the saw-dust of polishing to the follow-up clearance of unifying in right side, prevent that the saw-dust from stopping the effect of influencing polishing on timber, it still can blow the dust of production of polishing to the right side to blow ash bucket 21 simultaneously, 18 accessible suction dust buckets of suction fan 19 will blow to the dust on the right and inhale in dust collecting box 17 simultaneously, convenient follow-up to dust centralized processing, it finishes to have prevented processing and has opened glass door 22 dust and cause the influence to staff and environment.

The electrical components are externally connected with a power supply, and the control mode is common knowledge, so that the detailed description is omitted in the specification.

It is obvious to a person skilled in the art that the invention is not restricted to details of the above-described exemplary embodiments, but that it can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics of the invention. The present embodiments are therefore to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the invention being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.

It is noted that, herein, relational terms such as first and second, and the like may be used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Although the present description is described in terms of embodiments, not every embodiment includes only a single embodiment, and such description is for clarity only, and those skilled in the art should be able to integrate the description as a whole, and the embodiments can be appropriately combined to form other embodiments as will be understood by those skilled in the art.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a building wood working device, includes base (1), its characterized in that: the upper end of the base (1) is fixedly connected with a processing chamber (2) and a first slide rail (3), the first slide rail (3) is positioned inside the processing chamber (2), the upper end of the first slide rail (3) is slidably connected with two first slide blocks (4), the upper end of each first slide block (4) is fixedly connected with a supporting seat (5), the upper end of each supporting seat (5) is provided with a moving groove (6), a clamping mechanism (7) is arranged inside each supporting seat (5), the left end of each supporting seat (5) is connected with a reciprocating mechanism (8), the inner walls of two sides of the processing chamber (2) are fixedly connected with second slide rails (9), the other end of each second slide rail (9) is slidably connected with a second slide block (10), the second slide blocks (10) are arranged on two sides of the moving plate (11) to be close to one side of the moving plate fixedly connected with a moving mechanism (12), and the lower end of the moving plate (11) is fixedly connected, the flexible end rigid coupling of electronic telescoping cylinder (13) has grinding motor (14), grinding disc (15) are installed to grinding motor (14) lower extreme, opening (16) have been seted up to processing chamber (2) left side wall.

2. The construction lumber processing apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: fixture (7) include screw rod (701), screw rod (701) rotate to be connected in supporting seat (5) left side inner wall, screw rod (701) both sides screw thread is turned to the opposite, screw rod (701) bilateral symmetry spiro union has carriage release lever (702), carriage release lever (702)'s upper end is stretched out movable trough (6) and is installed grip block (703), supporting seat (5) are worn out and carousel (704) are installed to the right-hand member of screw rod (701).

3. The construction lumber processing apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: reciprocating mechanism (8) include first motor (801) and third slide rail (805), the equal rigid coupling of first motor (801) and third slide rail (805) is in machining chamber (2) left side outer wall, first gear (802) are installed to first motor (801) output, first gear (802) meshing transmission has first pinion rack (803), first pinion rack (803) lower extreme rigid coupling has third slider (804), third slider (804) sliding connection is in third slide rail (805) upper end, first pinion rack (803) right-hand member passes through opening (16) and rigid coupling in supporting seat (5) left end.

4. The construction lumber processing apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: the moving mechanism (12) comprises two second toothed plates (1201), two second toothed plates (1201) are fixedly connected to the upper end of the moving plate (11), a second motor (1202) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the right side of the processing chamber (2), rotating shafts (1203) are rotatably connected to the inner walls of the two sides of the processing chamber (2), the right ends of the rotating shafts (1203) are fixedly connected to the output ends of the second motor (1202), two second gears (1204) are fixedly connected to the rotating shafts (1203), and the second gears (1204) are in corresponding meshing transmission with the two second toothed plates (1201).

5. The construction lumber processing apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: dust collection box (17) are installed on the upper end right side of base (1), the upper end rigid coupling of dust collection box (17) has suction fan (18), suction fan (18) output communicates in dust collection box (17) through the pipeline, suction fan (18) input stretches into processing chamber (2) and communicates through the pipeline and has dust absorption fill (19).

6. The construction lumber processing apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: the processing chamber is characterized in that a blower (20) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the left side of the processing chamber (2), and the output end of the blower (20) extends into the processing chamber (2) through a pipeline and is communicated with an ash blowing hopper (21).

7. The construction lumber processing apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: the front end of the processing chamber (2) is provided with a glass door (22).