CN212094892U

CN212094892U - High-efficient perforating device of building steel sheet

Info

Publication number: CN212094892U
Application number: CN202020440478.7U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 王梦佳
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2020-03-31
Filing date: 2020-03-31
Publication date: 2020-12-08
Anticipated expiration: 2030-03-31

Abstract

The utility model discloses a high-efficient perforating device of building steel sheet, relate to building construction equipment technical field, including the installation frame, installation frame bottom inner wall middle part both sides are fixed respectively and are provided with first cushion and second cushion, and the adjacent both sides fixed connection of first cushion and second cushion, installation frame bottom inner wall both sides all are provided with the air exhauster, logical groove has all been seted up at one side middle part that first cushion is adjacent with second cushion top, one side that first cushion was kept away from with second cushion top is all fixed and is provided with the fixed plate, fixed plate top middle part is run through and has been seted up the fixed slot, lead to the groove tank bottom and seted up the sliding tray, the inside activity of sliding tray is provided with the. The utility model discloses a when punching, the air exhauster passes through exhaust tube, hard tube and expansion hose, extracts the flue gas that produces when punching to discharge again after carrying to the inside filtration of rose box through the outlet duct, be favorable to preventing that poisonous flue gas from harming that the staff's is healthy.

Description

High-efficient perforating device of building steel sheet

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a building construction equipment technical field, in particular to high-efficient perforating device of building steel sheet.

Background

The steel templates and the wood templates are commonly used in construction sites, the steel templates are high in strength and rigidity but cannot be manufactured on site, the steel templates are required to be customized by manufacturers, the plastic steel templates are used, the strength and the rigidity are high, the steel templates can be used for various structures, the steel templates can be processed on site, holes need to be punched in the plastic steel templates when the plastic steel templates are connected, if the positions of the punched holes in the plastic steel templates are different, the connecting device cannot be connected with the two plastic steel templates through the holes, the steel profiles are widely applied, and a lot of steel production machines are provided.

The high-efficient perforating device of current building steel sheet can not the efficient flue gas that purifies laser beam and punch, injures health, has reduced the efficiency of punching to the high-efficient perforating device of current building steel sheet can not fix fast, influences the degree of accuracy of punching.

Therefore, it is necessary to provide an efficient perforating device for construction steel plates to solve the above problems.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide a high-efficient perforating device of building steel sheet to solve the problem that proposes in the above-mentioned background art.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: a high-efficiency punching device for a building steel plate comprises an installation frame, wherein a first cushion block and a second cushion block are fixedly arranged on two sides of the middle part of the inner wall at the bottom end of the installation frame respectively, the first cushion block and the second cushion block are fixedly connected with two adjacent sides of the first cushion block and the second cushion block, exhaust fans are arranged on two sides of the inner wall at the bottom end of the installation frame, a through groove is formed in the middle part of one side, adjacent to the top end of the second cushion block, of the first cushion block, a fixed plate is fixedly arranged on one side, away from the top end of the second cushion block, of the first cushion block, a fixed groove is formed in the middle part of the top end of the fixed plate in a penetrating manner, a sliding groove is formed at the bottom end of the through groove in a movable manner, a sliding plate is movably arranged in the, the tank bottom in flaring groove runs through and has seted up the groove of bleeding, the fixed hard tube that runs through of inside of groove of bleeding, the one end that flaring groove was kept away from to the hard tube is provided with bellows, and bellows and hard tube intercommunication, the one end that the hard tube was kept away from of bellows is provided with the exhaust tube, the one end of exhaust tube runs through the fixed slot to communicate with the input of air exhauster, the installation frame both sides all are provided with the rose box, the output of air exhauster passes through outlet duct and the inside intercommunication of rose box.

Preferably, one side diameter that the groove of bleeding was kept away from to the flaring groove is greater than the diameter that the groove of bleeding was close to one side of groove of bleeding, the fixed first sealing layer that is provided with of fixed slot inner wall, and first sealing layer and the laminating of exhaust tube lateral wall are connected, rose box top one side is provided with the blast pipe, and blast pipe and rose box intercommunication.

Preferably, a square groove is formed in the middle of the inner wall of one side of the sliding groove, a motor is fixedly arranged in the middle of the bottom of the square groove, a threaded rod penetrates through the middle of the bottom end of the sliding plate and is connected with the sliding plate in a threaded manner, one end of the threaded rod is rotatably connected with the inner wall of one side of the sliding groove through a bearing, and the other end of the threaded rod extends into the square groove and is fixedly connected with the output end of the motor.

Preferably, wear-resistant strips are embedded at the top end of the inner side of the sliding plate, a plurality of damping protrusions distributed in a rectangular array are fixedly arranged on one side of the bottom end of the baffle, a second sealing layer is arranged in the through groove in a surrounding mode, and the second sealing layer is attached to the outer side wall of the sliding plate.

Preferably, a plurality of rolling grooves distributed in a rectangular array are formed in the inner wall of the bottom end of the sliding plate, rolling balls matched with the rolling grooves are movably arranged in the rolling grooves, and the top ends of the rolling balls positioned at the bottom end of the sliding plate are attached to the bottom end of the sliding plate.

Preferably, the installation frame is inside to be provided with sharp module, and the both ends of sharp module respectively with installation frame both sides inner wall top fixed connection, the slider bottom mounting of sharp module is provided with hydraulic telescoping rod, the hydraulic telescoping rod bottom is provided with laser emitter and infrared emitter.

The utility model discloses a technological effect and advantage:

1. when the utility model is used for punching, the exhaust fan extracts the smoke generated during punching through the exhaust pipe, the hard pipe and the flexible hose, and the smoke is conveyed to the inside of the filter box through the outlet pipe and is discharged after being filtered, thereby being beneficial to preventing the toxic smoke from damaging the health of workers;

2. the utility model can emit a vertical optical fiber through the infrared emitter, and the optical fiber falls on the steel plate to be punched, thereby being beneficial to facilitating the laser emitter to align the position to be punched and improving the punching accuracy;

3. the utility model discloses a rolling groove is favorable to reducing frictional force with the setting of roll ball to reduce the wearing and tearing of sliding plate bottom, increase life, also reduce the energy consumption of motor simultaneously.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention.

Fig. 2 is a schematic structural view of the partial cross-sectional view of fig. 1 according to the present invention.

Fig. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of a in fig. 2 according to the present invention.

Fig. 4 is a schematic side view, sectional structure view of fig. 2 according to the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a mounting frame; 2. a first cushion block; 3. a second cushion block; 4. a through groove; 5. a sliding groove; 6. an air exhaust pipe; 7. a threaded rod; 8. a sliding plate; 9. a baffle plate; 10. an air exhaust groove; 11. a hard tube; 12. a flexible hose; 13. a fixing plate; 14. fixing grooves; 15. an exhaust fan; 16. a filter box; 17. an air outlet pipe; 18. a square groove; 19. a motor; 20. a first sealing layer; 21. a second sealing layer; 22. wear resistant strips; 23. a flared groove; 24. a rolling groove; 25. a rolling ball; 26. an exhaust pipe; 27. a linear module; 28. a hydraulic telescopic rod; 29. a laser transmitter; 30. an infrared emitter; 31. a damping projection.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

The utility model provides a high-efficiency perforating device for a building steel plate as shown in figures 1-4, which comprises an installation frame 1, wherein a first cushion block 2 and a second cushion block 3 are respectively fixedly arranged at two sides of the middle part of the inner wall at the bottom end of the installation frame 1, the adjacent two sides of the first cushion block 2 and the second cushion block 3 are fixedly connected, two sides of the inner wall at the bottom end of the installation frame 1 are respectively provided with an exhaust fan 15, a linear module 27 is arranged in the installation frame 1, two ends of the linear module 27 are respectively fixedly connected with the top ends of the inner walls at two sides of the installation frame 1, a hydraulic telescopic rod 28 is fixedly arranged at the bottom end of a slide block of the linear module 27, a laser emitter 29 and an infrared emitter 30 are arranged at the bottom end of the hydraulic telescopic rod 28, the infrared emitter 30 can emit a vertical optical fiber to fall, the accuracy of punching is improved.

The middle part of one side of the first cushion block 2 adjacent to the top end of the second cushion block 3 is provided with a through groove 4, the side of the first cushion block 2 far away from the top end of the second cushion block 3 is fixedly provided with a fixed plate 13, the middle part of the top end of the fixed plate 13 is provided with a fixed groove 14 in a penetrating way, the fixed plate 13 and the fixed groove 14 are used for supporting and fixing the exhaust tube 6 and preventing the exhaust tube 6 from sliding, the bottom of the through groove 4 is provided with a sliding groove 5, the sliding groove 5 is movably provided with a sliding plate 8, the top end of a threaded rod 7 penetrates through the through groove 4 and extends to the top of the through groove 4, the top end of the sliding plate 8 is provided with a baffle plate 9, one side of the bottom end of the baffle plate 9 close to the sliding plate 8 is fixedly connected with the top end of the sliding plate 8, the middle part of one end of the baffle plate 9 far away from, the inside fixed hard tube 11 that runs through of air suction groove 10 is provided with, the one end that flaring groove 23 was kept away from to hard tube 11 is provided with bellows 12, and bellows 12 and hard tube 11 intercommunication, the one end of keeping away from hard tube 11 of bellows 12 is provided with exhaust tube 6, fixed slot 14 is run through to the one end of exhaust tube 6, and communicate with the input of

air exhauster

15, 1 both sides of installation frame all are provided with rose box 16, outlet duct 17 and the 16 inside intercommunications of rose box are passed through to the output of air exhauster 15, through when punching, exhaust fan 15 passes through exhaust tube 6, hard tube 11 and bellows 12, the flue gas that produces when the extraction was punched, and discharge again after carrying 16 inside filtration to the rose box through outlet duct 17, be favorable to preventing that poisonous flue gas from harming staff's is healthy.

Secondly, square groove 18 has been seted up at sliding tray 5 one side inner wall middle part, the fixed motor 19 that is provided with in square groove 18 tank bottom middle part, 8 bottom middle parts of sliding plate run through and are provided with threaded rod 7, and threaded

rod

7 and 8 threaded connection of sliding plate, thereby make threaded rod 7 rotate and drive sliding plate 8 and remove, thereby adjust the distance between two sliding plates 8, fix the not steel sheet of equidimension, the bearing is passed through to the one end of threaded

rod

7 and 5 one side inner wall rotation of sliding tray is connected, the threaded rod 7 other end extends to inside the square groove 18, and with motor 19's output fixed connection.

Furthermore, a first sealing layer 20 is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the fixing groove 14, the first sealing layer 20 is connected with the outer side wall of the exhaust pipe 6 in an attaching manner, the arrangement of the first sealing layer 20 is favorable for fixing the exhaust pipe 6 and preventing the exhaust pipe 6 from sliding, an exhaust pipe 26 is arranged on one side of the top end of the filter box 16, the exhaust pipe 26 is communicated with the filter box 16, a wear-resistant strip 22 is embedded on the top end of the inner side of the sliding plate 8, the wear of the sliding plate 8 by the steel plate is favorably reduced by the arrangement of the wear-resistant strip 22, the service life of the sliding plate 8 is prolonged, a plurality of damping bulges 31 distributed in a rectangular array are fixedly arranged on one side of the bottom end of the baffle 9, the arrangement of the damping bulges 31 is favorable for increasing the friction force, so that the steel plate is more stably fixed, a second sealing layer 21 is arranged around, be favorable to preventing that sweeps gold from getting into inside logical groove 4 and sliding tray 5, a plurality of rolling grooves 24 that are the distribution of rectangular array have been seted up to the inner wall of sliding tray 5 bottom, a plurality of rolling grooves 24 are inside all to be provided with the rolling ball 25 of rolling groove 24 looks adaptation, and the top that is located the rolling ball 25 of 8 bottoms of sliding plate is connected with the laminating of 8 bottoms of sliding plate, through rolling groove 24 and rolling ball 25's setting, be favorable to reducing frictional force, thereby reduce the wearing and tearing of 8 bottoms of sliding plate, and the service life is prolonged, and motor 19's energy consumption is also reduced simultaneously.

The utility model discloses the theory of operation:

when the device is used, firstly, the rotation of the two motors 19 is controlled to drive the two threaded rods 7 to rotate, the direction of the threaded rods 7 is controlled to control the moving direction of the sliding plates 8, the telescopic hoses 12 can contract or extend when the sliding plates 8 move, the two sliding plates 8 are respectively moved to one end far away from each other, then a steel plate needing to be punched is placed between the two sliding plates 8, the threaded rods 7 are controlled to rotate reversely again, the two sliding plates 8 are controlled to be close to each other until the two sliding plates 8 clamp the steel plate, then, the infrared emitter 30 is opened, the infrared emitter 30 vertically emits a light beam to the surface of the steel plate, then the sliding blocks of the linear module 27 are controlled to move, meanwhile, whether the laser emitter 29 is aligned with the punching position is judged through the light spot of the light beam of the infrared emitter 30 falling on the steel plate, and, make laser emitter 29 and steel sheet distance adjust to the optimum position can, then open two air blowers 15, open laser emitter 29 immediately, use laser emitter 29 to punch to the steel sheet, when punching, can produce a large amount of flue gases, the flue gas can be by air blower 15 suction flaring groove 23, and loop through hard tube 11, expansion hose 12, exhaust tube 6 and outlet duct 17, it is filtered by rose box 16 in the rose box 16 to get into at last, do not have poisonous gas at last, discharge from blast pipe 26, punch the completion after, stop laser emitter 29's work, two air blowers 15 stop after moving a period again, so that will remain in hard tube 11, all filter of poisonous gas in expansion hose 12 or the exhaust tube 6.

Finally, it should be noted that: although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that modifications and variations can be made in the embodiments or in part of the technical features of the embodiments without departing from the spirit and the scope of the invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a high-efficient perforating device of building steel sheet, includes installation frame (1), its characterized in that: the mounting frame is characterized in that a first cushion block (2) and a second cushion block (3) are fixedly arranged on two sides of the middle part of the inner wall of the bottom end of the mounting frame (1) respectively, the adjacent two sides of the first cushion block (2) and the second cushion block (3) are fixedly connected, exhaust fans (15) are arranged on two sides of the inner wall of the bottom end of the mounting frame (1), a through groove (4) is formed in the middle part of one side, adjacent to the top end of the second cushion block (3), of the first cushion block (2), a fixed plate (13) is fixedly arranged on one side, far away from the top end of the first cushion block (2) and the second cushion block (3), a fixed groove (14) is formed in the middle part of the top end of the fixed plate (13) in a penetrating manner, a sliding groove (5) is formed in the groove bottom of the through groove (4), a, the top end of the sliding plate (8) is provided with a baffle (9), one side, close to the sliding plate (8), of the bottom end of the baffle (9) is fixedly connected with the top end of the sliding plate (8), the middle part of one end, far away from the sliding plate (8), of the baffle (9) is provided with an opening expanding groove (23), the groove bottom of the opening expanding groove (23) is provided with an air pumping groove (10) in a penetrating mode, a hard pipe (11) is fixedly arranged in the air pumping groove (10) in a penetrating mode, one end, far away from the opening expanding groove (23), of the hard pipe (11) is provided with a flexible hose (12), the flexible hose (12) is communicated with the hard pipe (11), one end, far away from the hard pipe (11), of the flexible hose (12) is provided with an air pumping pipe (6), one end of the air pumping pipe (6) penetrates through a fixing groove (14) and is communicated with the input, the output end of the exhaust fan (15) is communicated with the interior of the filter box (16) through an air outlet pipe (17).

2. The efficient perforating device for the building steel plate as claimed in claim 1, wherein: one side diameter that gas extraction groove (10) were kept away from in flaring groove (23) is greater than the diameter that flaring groove (23) are close to one side of gas extraction groove (10), fixed slot (14) inner wall is fixed and is provided with first sealing layer (20), and just first sealing layer (20) are connected with the laminating of aspiration tube (6) lateral wall, rose box (16) top one side is provided with blast pipe (26), and blast pipe (26) and rose box (16) intercommunication.

3. The efficient perforating device for the building steel plate as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the improved sliding groove structure is characterized in that a square groove (18) is formed in the middle of the inner wall of one side of the sliding groove (5), a motor (19) is fixedly arranged in the middle of the bottom of the square groove (18), a threaded rod (7) penetrates through the middle of the bottom of the sliding plate (8), the threaded rod (7) is in threaded connection with the sliding plate (8), one end of the threaded rod (7) is rotatably connected with the inner wall of one side of the sliding groove (5) through a bearing, and the other end of the threaded rod (7) extends to the inside of the square groove (18) and is fixedly connected with the output end.

4. The efficient perforating device for the building steel plate as claimed in claim 1, wherein: wear-resisting strips (22) are inlaid at the top end of the inner side of the sliding plate (8), a plurality of damping protrusions (31) distributed in a rectangular array are fixedly arranged on one side of the bottom end of the baffle plate (9), a second sealing layer (21) is arranged inside the through groove (4) in a surrounding mode, and the second sealing layer (21) is attached to the outer side wall of the sliding plate (8).

5. The efficient perforating device for the building steel plate as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the inner wall of the bottom end of the sliding groove (5) is provided with a plurality of rolling grooves (24) distributed in a rectangular array, the rolling grooves (24) are internally and movably provided with rolling balls (25) matched with the rolling grooves (24), and the top ends of the rolling balls (25) positioned at the bottom end of the sliding plate (8) are attached to the bottom end of the sliding plate (8).

6. The efficient perforating device for the building steel plate as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the utility model discloses a laser installation frame, including installation frame (1), installation frame (1) inside be provided with sharp module (27), and the both ends of sharp module (27) respectively with installation frame (1) both sides inner wall top fixed connection, the slider bottom mounting of sharp module (27) is provided with hydraulic telescoping rod (28), hydraulic telescoping rod (28) bottom is provided with laser emitter (29) and infrared emitter (30).