CN212093717U

CN212093717U - Farmland soil prosthetic devices

Info

Publication number: CN212093717U
Application number: CN202020282684.XU
Authority: CN
Inventors: 林健英
Original assignee: Beijing Aohe Measure Soil Fertilizer Industry Chain Co ltd
Current assignee: Beijing Aohe Measure Soil Fertilizer Industry Chain Co ltd
Priority date: 2020-03-10
Filing date: 2020-03-10
Publication date: 2020-12-08
Anticipated expiration: 2030-03-10

Abstract

The utility model discloses a farmland soil prosthetic devices, including bottom plate and workbin, the workbin is fixed in the middle part upper end of bottom plate, and the bottom four corners of bottom plate all installs the gyro wheel, the bottom plate bottom of workbin below is fixed with the discharging pipe, and the discharging pipe passes through the bottom intercommunication of conveying pipeline and workbin, and the bottom of discharging pipe has seted up the discharge gate, all has the coulter through the vertical being fixed with of connecting rod on the bottom plate of workbin both sides, and connecting rod slidable runs through the bottom plate, the right side bottom of bottom plate is fixed with the spray pipe through the pipe clamp, and the bottom of spray pipe is connected with the shower nozzle. The utility model discloses a set up two sets of coulters, can spill into solid restoration agent after ploughing soil, then make soil roll again by another coulter and mix with restoration agent, later by the water spray pipe of device rear side spout the water tank in the water taken out water, mix the back with solid restoration agent, can increase solid restoration agent melt speed, improved restoration soil efficiency.

Description

Farmland soil prosthetic devices

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a farmland soil restoration technical field specifically is a farmland soil prosthetic devices.

Background

At present, with the continuous acceleration of the industrialization process, the unreasonable exploitation of mineral resources and the smelting discharge thereof, the long-term sewage irrigation and sludge application to soil, the atmospheric sedimentation caused by artificial activities, the application of chemical fertilizers and pesticides and other reasons cause the soil pollution seriously, and the soil remediation refers to the transfer, absorption, degradation and transformation of pollutants in soil by physical, chemical and biological methods to reduce the concentration of the pollutants to an acceptable level or convert toxic and harmful pollutants into harmless substances.

In the prior art, a solid repairing agent is generally scattered or a liquid repairing agent is sprayed aiming at farmland soil repairing, but the solid repairing agent is relatively insoluble after being scattered, so that the repairing speed is relatively slow; the solubility of the liquid repairing agent is low, the repairing effect on soil is not good, if the expected repairing effect is achieved, the repairing agent needs to be sprayed repeatedly, and the repairing workload is increased. Therefore, a farmland soil remediation device is provided.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide a farmland soil prosthetic devices, through setting up two sets of coulters, can spill the solid remediation agent after ploughing soil, then make soil roll again by another coulter and mix with the remediation agent, later by the water spray pipe of device rear side spout the water tank in the water of taking out again, mix the back with the solid remediation agent, can increase the speed of melting of solid remediation agent, improved and restoreed soil efficiency, solved the problem that proposes in the background art.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: a farmland soil remediation device comprises a bottom plate and a material box, wherein the material box is fixed at the upper end of the middle part of the bottom plate, and four corners of the bottom plate are provided with rollers;

the bottom plate bottom of workbin below is fixed with the discharging pipe, and the discharging pipe passes through the bottom intercommunication of conveying pipeline and workbin, and the discharge gate has been seted up to the bottom of discharging pipe, all is fixed with the coulter through the connecting rod is vertical on the bottom plate of workbin both sides, and connecting rod slidable runs through the bottom plate, the right side bottom of bottom plate is fixed with the spray pipe through the pipe clamp, and the bottom of spray pipe is connected with the shower nozzle, and the shower nozzle is a plurality ofly, is fixed with the water tank on the bottom plate on workbin right side, and the spray pipe passes through.

As an optimal implementation mode of the utility model, the connecting rod outer lane of bottom plate below is provided with the limiting plate, and the connecting rod outer lane cover between limiting plate and the bottom plate is put and is fixed with the spring, connects soon on the connecting rod of bottom plate top to be fixed with the nut.

As a preferred embodiment of the utility model, the discharge gate is a plurality of, and the even setting of a plurality of discharge gates is in the discharging pipe below, and the height at the middle part of discharging pipe is higher than the height at its both ends.

As a preferred embodiment of the utility model, the left side fixed surface of bottom plate has the battery, and the battery passes through wire and water tank fixed surface's switch electric connection, switch and water pump electric connection.

As an embodiment of the present invention, the water inlet of the water pump is communicated with the inner lower end of the water tank.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows:

1. the utility model discloses a farmland soil prosthetic devices through setting up two sets of coulters, can spill the solid restoration agent after ploughing soil, then make soil roll by another coulter again and mix with the restoration agent, later by the water spray pipe of device rear side spout the water tank in the water take out water, mix the back with the solid restoration agent, can increase melting speed of solid restoration agent, improved restoration soil efficiency.

2. The utility model discloses a farmland soil prosthetic devices is provided with the limiting plate through the connecting rod outer lane that makes the bottom plate below, and the connecting rod outer lane cover between limiting plate and the bottom plate is put and is fixed with the spring, connects soon on the connecting rod of bottom plate top and is fixed with the nut, and when the coulter overturns soil, the spring can make coulter inseparabler with the soil contact, and can adjust the length that the coulter stretches out downwards through the nut.

Drawings

Other features, objects and advantages of the invention will become more apparent upon reading of the detailed description of non-limiting embodiments with reference to the following drawings:

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the farmland soil remediation device of the utility model;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the coulter structure of the farmland soil remediation device of the utility model;

FIG. 3 is the utility model discloses farmland soil prosthetic devices's discharging pipe structure sketch map.

In the figure: 1. a base plate; 2. a material box; 3. a storage battery; 4. a connecting rod; 5. a water tank; 6. a roller; 7. a spring; 8. a limiting plate; 9. a coulter; 10. a nut; 11. a discharge pipe; 12. a delivery pipe; 13. a switch; 14. a water pump; 15. a water spray pipe; 16. a spray head; 17. and (4) a discharge port.

Detailed Description

In order to make the technical means, creation features, achievement purposes and functions of the present invention easy to understand, the present invention is further described below with reference to the following embodiments.

In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplicity of description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element being referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and therefore, should not be construed as limiting the present invention.

In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that, unless explicitly stated or limited otherwise, the terms "mounted," "connected" and "disposed" are to be interpreted broadly, and may be, for example, fixedly connected, disposed, detachably connected, disposed, or integrally connected and disposed; the utility model discloses in provide only supply the reference with the model of electrical apparatus. For those skilled in the art, different types of electrical appliances with the same function can be replaced according to actual use conditions, and for those skilled in the art, the specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific situations.

Referring to fig. 1-3, the present invention provides a technical solution: a farmland soil remediation device comprises a bottom plate 1 and a material box 2, wherein the material box 2 is fixed at the upper end of the middle part of the bottom plate 1, and four corners of the bottom plate 1 are provided with idler wheels 6;

the bottom plate 1 bottom of workbin 2 below is fixed with discharging pipe 11, and discharging pipe 11 communicates through the bottom of conveying pipeline 12 with workbin 2, and discharging pipe 11's bottom has seted up discharge gate 17, all is fixed with coulter 9 through connecting rod 4 is vertical on the bottom plate 1 of workbin 2 both sides, and connecting rod 4 slidable runs through bottom plate 1, the right side bottom of bottom plate 1 is fixed with spray pipe 15 through the pipe clamp, and the bottom of spray pipe 15 is connected with shower nozzle 16, and shower nozzle 16 is a plurality ofly, is fixed with water tank 5 on the bottom plate 1 on workbin 2 right side, and spray pipe 15 passes through pipe and 5 right side bottom plate 1 of water tank and goes up fixed water pump 14.

In the embodiment (see fig. 1, 1 and 3), two groups of coulters 9 are arranged, so that the soil can be plowed and then the solid repairing agent is scattered, then the soil is rolled by the other coulter 9 and mixed with the repairing agent, then the water pumped out of the water tank 5 is sprayed by the water spraying pipe 15 on the rear side of the device, and after the water is mixed with the solid repairing agent, the melting speed of the solid repairing agent can be increased, and the soil repairing efficiency is improved.

The outer ring of the connecting rod 4 below the bottom plate 1 is provided with a limiting plate 8, a spring 7 is fixedly sleeved on the outer ring of the connecting rod 4 between the limiting plate 8 and the bottom plate 1, and a nut 10 is fixedly screwed on the connecting rod 4 above the bottom plate 1.

In this embodiment (please refer to fig. 1), a limiting plate 8 is disposed on an outer ring of a connecting rod 4 below a bottom plate 1, a spring 7 is fixedly sleeved on the outer ring of the connecting rod 4 between the limiting plate 8 and the bottom plate 1, a nut 10 is fixedly screwed on the connecting rod 4 above the bottom plate 1, when the coulter 9 turns over soil, the spring 7 can enable the coulter 9 to be in closer contact with the soil, and the length of the coulter 9 extending downwards can be adjusted through the nut 10.

Wherein, discharge gate 17 is a plurality of, and the even setting in discharging pipe 11 below of a plurality of discharge gates 17, and the height at the middle part of discharging pipe 11 is higher than the height at its both ends.

In this embodiment (see fig. 3), the height of the middle portion of the discharge pipe 11 is higher than the heights of the two ends, so that the solid repairing agent can be smoothly discharged during discharging.

The storage battery 3 is fixed on the left side surface of the bottom plate 1, the storage battery 3 is electrically connected with the switch 13 fixed on the surface of the water tank 5 through a conducting wire, and the switch 13 is electrically connected with the water pump 14.

In this embodiment (see fig. 1), the water pump 14 is powered by the battery 3.

Wherein, the water inlet of the water pump 14 is communicated with the lower end of the inside of the water tank 5.

In this embodiment (see fig. 1) water is drawn from the bottom of the water tank 5 by the water pump 14.

It should be noted that the utility model relates to a farmland soil remediation device, which comprises a bottom plate 1, a bin 2, a storage battery 3, a connecting rod 4, a water tank 5, a roller 6, a spring 7, a limiting plate 8, a coulter 9, a nut 10, a discharge pipe 11, a feed delivery pipe 12, a switch 13, a water pump 14, a water spray pipe 15, a spray head 16 and a discharge port 17, wherein the components are all universal standard components or components known by technicians in the field, the structure and principle of the device can be known by technical manuals or conventional experimental methods, when the device works, solid remediation agent and water are respectively added into the bin 2 and the water tank 5, the device is placed in the field, then the position of the nut 10 is adjusted according to the depth of soil plowing, the depth of the coulter 9 can be lowered or raised by upward or downward rotation, then the left side of the bottom plate 1 is connected with a tractor, the valves above the material conveying pipe 12 and the water spraying pipe 15 are opened, the water pump 14 is started through the switch 13, in the process that the traction device moves towards the left side, the left-side coulter 9 firstly plows the soil, then the solid repairing agent falls into the soil through the material outlet 17, then the soil is mixed with the repairing agent through the right-side coulter 9, finally the water pump 14 pumps water to enter the water spraying pipe 151, and then the water is sprayed on the surface of the soil from the spray head 16 and contacts with the solid repairing agent, so that the melting speed of the repairing agent can be accelerated, and the soil repairing efficiency is improved.

The basic principles and the main features of the invention and the advantages of the invention have been shown and described above, it will be evident to those skilled in the art that the invention is not limited to the details of the foregoing illustrative embodiments, but that the invention may be embodied in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics of the invention. The present embodiments are therefore to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the invention being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.

Furthermore, it should be understood that although the present description refers to embodiments, not every embodiment may contain only a single embodiment, and such description is for clarity only, and those skilled in the art should integrate the description, and the embodiments may be combined as appropriate to form other embodiments understood by those skilled in the art.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a farmland soil prosthetic devices, includes bottom plate (1) and workbin (2), its characterized in that: the feed box (2) is fixed at the upper end of the middle part of the bottom plate (1), and four corners of the bottom plate (1) are provided with rollers (6);

bottom plate (1) bottom of workbin (2) below is fixed with discharging pipe (11), and discharging pipe (11) are through the bottom intercommunication of conveying pipeline (12) and workbin (2), and discharge gate (17) have been seted up to the bottom of discharging pipe (11), all vertically through connecting rod (4) be fixed with coulter (9) on bottom plate (1) of workbin (2) both sides, and connecting rod (4) slidable runs through bottom plate (1), the right side bottom of bottom plate (1) is fixed with spray pipe (15) through the pipe clamp, and the bottom of spray pipe (15) is connected with shower nozzle (16), and shower nozzle (16) are a plurality of, is fixed with water tank (5) on bottom plate (1) on workbin (2) right side, and fixed water pump (14) intercommunication is gone up through pipe and water tank (5) right side bottom plate (1) in spray pipe (15.

2. The farmland soil remediation device of claim 1, wherein: the connecting rod (4) outer lane of bottom plate (1) below is provided with limiting plate (8), and connecting rod (4) outer lane cover between limiting plate (8) and bottom plate (1) is put and is fixed with spring (7), and connecting rod (4) top bottom plate (1) top is rotated to connect and is fixed with nut (10).

3. The farmland soil remediation device of claim 1, wherein: the discharge gate (17) are a plurality of, and the even setting in discharging pipe (11) below of a plurality of discharge gates (17), and the height at the middle part of discharging pipe (11) is higher than the height at its both ends.

4. The farmland soil remediation device of claim 1, wherein: the left side surface of bottom plate (1) is fixed with battery (3), and battery (3) pass through wire and water tank (5) fixed surface's switch (13) electric connection, switch (13) and water pump (14) electric connection.

5. The farmland soil remediation device of claim 1, wherein: and a water inlet of the water pump (14) is communicated with the lower end of the inside of the water tank (5).