CN212090052U

CN212090052U - Auricle reconstruction postoperative care device

Info

Publication number: CN212090052U
Application number: CN201921908286.8U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 王慧
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2019-11-07
Filing date: 2019-11-07
Publication date: 2020-12-08
Anticipated expiration: 2029-11-07

Abstract

Auricle reconstruction postoperative care device for conveniently nurse the patient who has carried out auricle reconstruction postoperative. The utility model comprises a guide rail fixed on the sickbed; the supporting rod is connected with the guide rail in a sliding manner, and a first locking mechanism is arranged between the supporting rod and the guide rail; the base is arranged above the guide rail and is rotationally connected with the guide rail in a horizontal plane, and a second locking mechanism is arranged between the guide rail and the base; the pillow seat is arranged above the base, and a telescopic mechanism is arranged between the base and the pillow seat; the pillow is arranged on the pillow seat, through holes which are communicated up and down are formed in the pillow and the pillow seat, and the bottom of the pillow seat is provided with an extension pipe communicated with the through holes. The utility model discloses can conveniently carry out postoperative care to auricle reconstruction patient.

Description

Auricle reconstruction postoperative care device

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of otology postoperative care technique and specifically relates to an auricle reengineering postoperative care device.

Background

For patients with congenital auricle loss, auricle reconstruction can relieve psychological disorders and ensure hearing. After auricle reconstruction, the patient needs to lie on his side, and then the operated ear is facing downwards for blood control. The patient often lies on his side in the bed and then his head is pulled out, in which way the neck of the patient is easily exhausted.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide an auricle reconstruction postoperative care device for the convenience is nursed the patient that has carried out auricle reconstruction postoperative.

The utility model provides a technical scheme that its technical problem adopted is: auricle reengineers postoperative care device, characterized by, it includes:

the guide rail is fixed on the sickbed;

the supporting rod is connected with the guide rail in a sliding manner, and a first locking mechanism is arranged between the supporting rod and the guide rail;

the base is arranged above the guide rail and is rotationally connected with the guide rail in a horizontal plane, and a second locking mechanism is arranged between the guide rail and the base;

the pillow seat is arranged above the base, and a telescopic mechanism is arranged between the base and the pillow seat;

the pillow is arranged on the pillow seat, through holes which are communicated up and down are formed in the pillow and the pillow seat, and the bottom of the pillow seat is provided with an extension pipe communicated with the through holes.

Further, the guide rails are a pair of guide rails which are arranged in parallel, and the cross section of each guide rail is U-shaped.

Furthermore, a connecting plate is arranged between the first ends of the two guide rails, and the base is rotatably arranged on the connecting plate.

Furthermore, first locking mechanism is including fixing the first stopper in the guide rail bottom, the slide of slip setting in first stopper, setting between slide and first stopper inner wall spring, the locking round pin of fixing on the slide, and the locking round pin stretches into one section in the locking hole in the bracing piece under the effect of spring.

Furthermore, second locking mechanism is including fixing the second locking ware in the connecting plate bottom, the slide that sets up in the second locking ware slides, set up the spring between slide and second locking ware inner wall, fix the locking round pin on the slide, and the locking round pin stretches into one section in the locking hole in the base under the effect of spring.

Furthermore, the telescopic mechanism comprises two groups of swing rods, the two swing rods which are arranged in groups are hinged, one of the swing rods in one group is hinged with a hanging rod, the other swing rod in the other group is fixed with a limiting rod, and the telescopic mechanism is fixed after the tail end of the hanging rod hooks the limiting rod.

Furthermore, two pairs of first ear plates are arranged on the base, wherein one pair of first ear plates is fixedly connected with the base, and the other pair of first ear plates is connected with the base in a sliding manner; two pairs of second ear plates are arranged at the bottom of the pillow base, wherein one pair of second ear plates is fixedly connected with the pillow base, and the other pair of second ear plates is in sliding connection with the pillow base.

Furthermore, a rotating shaft is fixed at the bottom of the base, a bearing is fixed on the connecting plate, and the rotating shaft is fixed on the bearing inner ring.

The utility model has the advantages that: the post-operation nursing device for auricle reconstruction provided by the utility model is arranged below a sickbed of an otology department, and does not occupy space; when the pillow is used, the pillow is only required to be pulled out from the bottom of a sickbed, and the pillow is lifted and then locked. When in use, the head of a patient lying on one side is rested on the pillow, so that the fatigue of the neck can be relieved; and the ears are suspended in the air, which is beneficial to controlling blood.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic top view of the present invention;

fig. 2 is a schematic side view of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the assembly of the guide rail and the support rod;

FIG. 4 is an enlarged view of a portion of FIG. 3 at A;

FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the support rod and the base;

FIG. 6 is a top view of the pillow;

FIG. 7 is a cross-sectional view taken along line B-B of FIG. 6;

FIG. 8 is a schematic view showing a usage state of the present invention;

FIG. 9 is a second schematic view illustrating the usage state of the present invention;

in the figure: the medical bed comprises a guide rail 1, a support rod 2, a locking hole 21, a connecting plate 22, a first locking device 3, a sliding plate 31, a spring 32, a locking pin 33, a second locking device 3', a base 4, a rotating shaft 41, a bearing 42, a first ear plate 43, a swing rod 5, a limiting rod 51, a hanging rod 52, a pillow seat 6, a pillow 61, a second ear plate 62, an extension tube 63, an annular groove 631, a through hole 64 and a hospital bed 7.

Detailed Description

As shown in fig. 1 to 9, the present invention mainly includes a guide rail 1, a support rod 2, a first locking mechanism, a second locking mechanism, a base 4, a pillow, and a telescopic mechanism, and the present invention is described in detail with reference to the attached drawings.

As shown in fig. 1 and 2, the guide rails 1 are a pair of guide rails arranged in parallel, the cross section of the guide rails is U-shaped, and the guide rails are fixed on the sickbed and the bottom of the bed board. The support rod 2 is arranged on the guide rail in a sliding mode, the support rod can slide along the guide rail, the first locking mechanism is arranged at the bottom of the guide rail, and locking between the support rod and the guide rail is achieved through the first locking mechanism and is fixed. As shown in fig. 3, a plurality of locking holes 21 are formed in the bottom of the support rod, a first locking device 3 is fixed to the bottom of the guide rail, as shown in fig. 4, the first locking device is of a hollow structure, a sliding plate 31 is slidably mounted in the first locking device, a spring 32 is arranged between the sliding plate and the inner wall of the locking device, a locking pin 33 is fixed to the sliding plate, and the first end of the locking pin penetrates out of the bottoms of the first locking device and the guide rail and then extends into the locking holes. When the locking pin stretches into different locking holes, the relative positions of the guide rail and the support rod are different. The first ends of the support rods are arranged on the inner side of the guide rail and are in sliding connection with the guide rail, as shown in fig. 5, a connecting plate 22 is arranged between the second ends of the two support rods, a base 4 is arranged above the connecting plate, a rotating shaft 41 is fixed at the bottom of the base, a groove is formed in the connecting plate, a bearing 42 is fixed in the groove, the lower portion of the rotating shaft is fixedly connected with an inner ring of the bearing, two pairs of first lug plates 43 are arranged at the top of the base, one pair of first lug plates are fixedly connected with the base, and the other pair of first lug plates are in sliding connection with the base. Realize through second locking mechanism that the locking between base and the bracing piece is fixed, be fixed with second locking mechanism on the connecting plate, second locking mechanism mainly includes second locking ware 3 'of fixing on the connecting plate, the slide of setting in the second locking ware, the spring of setting between slide and second locking ware inner wall, the locking round pin of setting on the slide, second locking mechanism is the same with first locking mechanism's structure, second locking mechanism is used for realizing the relative fixed of connecting plate and base. Correspondingly, a locking hole corresponding to the locking pin is arranged on the base.

The pillow seat 6 is arranged above the base, two pairs of second ear plates 62 are arranged at the bottom of the pillow seat, one pair of second ear plates is fixedly connected with the pillow seat, and the other pair of second ear plates is connected with the pillow seat in a sliding manner. The second ear plates correspond to the first ear plates one by one, the swing rods 5 are arranged between the corresponding first ear plates and the corresponding second ear plates, the number of the swing rods is four, the four swing rods are divided into two groups, the two swing rods arranged in groups are hinged and connected, and the base is connected with the pillow base through the four swing rods. In order to realize the relative fixation between the base and the pillow seat, one of the two swing rods arranged in groups is provided with a hanging rod 52 in a hinged mode, the other of the two swing rods arranged in groups is provided with a limiting rod 51 in a fixed mode, when the limiting rod is arranged in a hook at the tail end of the hanging rod, the two swing rods arranged in groups are fixed relatively, and the two swing rods arranged in groups are of an X-shaped structure. The swing rod and the hanging rod form a telescopic mechanism, the pillow seat and the base are connected through the telescopic mechanism, and meanwhile, the pillow is supported to be located at a fixed height position.

As shown in fig. 6 and 7, a pillow 61 is disposed on the top of the pillow seat, the pillow seat can be made of plastic, wood or metal plate, and the pillow is a flexible member to ensure the comfort when the pillow is lying. The pillow can be a latex pillow, and the through holes 64 are formed in the pillow and are convenient for avoiding the ears of a patient. An extension pipe 63 is fixed at the bottom of the pillow base, a ring groove 631 is arranged on the outer wall of the extension pipe, and the through hole is communicated with the inner cavity of the extension pipe. When the blood transfusion device is used, the plastic bag is sleeved outside the extension pipe and is tied tightly through the rubber band, the rubber band is arranged in the annular groove, and blood dripped from the ear of a patient can pass through the extension pipe and fall into the plastic bag.

The following describes the use of the present invention:

(1) the supporting rod is pulled out of the guide rail by a section, and then the locking pin is released, so that the first locking mechanism locks and fixes the supporting rod and the guide rail together;

(2) the pillow is pulled upwards to expand the swing rod, then the tail end of the hanging rod is hung on the limiting rod, the swing rod is fixed relatively, and the height of the pillow is fixed accordingly;

(3) the patient lies on the hospital bed 7 and lies on his side, as shown in fig. 8, the ear of the patient is inserted into the through hole, and the side face of the patient is placed on the pillow; the ears of the patient are suspended and face downwards at the moment, so that blood control is facilitated, and the pillow supports the side face of the patient;

(4) after the patient lies on one side and tireds, can also loosen second locking mechanism and lock again after rotating the pillow 90 degrees, then move the bracing piece to bed body one side, can rest on the pillow until patient's head, patient's face up this moment, and then carry out brief rest.

Claims

1. Auricle reengineers postoperative care device, characterized by, it includes:

the guide rail is fixed on the sickbed;

2. The post-operative care device for auricle reconstruction as recited in claim 1, wherein the guide rails are a pair disposed in parallel, and the cross-section of the guide rails is U-shaped.

3. The post-operative care device for auricle reconstruction as recited in claim 2, wherein a connecting plate is disposed between the first ends of the two rails, and the base is rotatably mounted on the connecting plate.

4. The post-operative care device for auricle reconstruction as claimed in claim 3, wherein the first locking mechanism comprises a first locking device fixed at the bottom of the guide rail, a sliding plate slidably disposed in the first locking device, a spring disposed between the sliding plate and the inner wall of the first locking device, and a locking pin fixed on the sliding plate, and under the action of the spring, the locking pin extends into a section of the locking hole in the support rod.

5. The post-operative care device for auricle reconstruction as recited in claim 4, wherein the second locking mechanism comprises a second locking device fixed at the bottom of the connecting plate, a sliding plate slidably disposed in the second locking device, a spring disposed between the sliding plate and the inner wall of the second locking device, and a locking pin fixed on the sliding plate, wherein the locking pin extends into a section of the locking hole in the base under the action of the spring.

6. The post-operative care device for auricle reconstruction as claimed in claim 5, wherein the telescoping mechanism comprises two sets of swing rods, two set of swing rods are hinged, one of the set of swing rods is hinged with a hanging rod, the other of the set of swing rods is fixed with a limiting rod, and the telescoping mechanism is fixed after the tail end of the hanging rod hooks the limiting rod.

7. The post-operative care device for auricle reconstruction as recited in claim 6, wherein two pairs of first ear plates are disposed on the base, one pair of first ear plates being fixedly connected to the base, the other pair of first ear plates being slidably connected to the base; two pairs of second ear plates are arranged at the bottom of the pillow base, wherein one pair of second ear plates is fixedly connected with the pillow base, and the other pair of second ear plates is in sliding connection with the pillow base.

8. The post-operative care device for auricle reconstruction as claimed in claim 7, wherein a rotating shaft is fixed to the bottom of the base, a bearing is fixed to the connecting plate, and the rotating shaft is fixed to the inner ring of the bearing.