CN212090002U - A kind of movable chair convenient for geriatric internal medicine nursing - Google Patents
A kind of movable chair convenient for geriatric internal medicine nursing Download PDFInfo
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- 230000000474 nursing effect Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 14
- 239000003814 drug Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 10
- 238000001802 infusion Methods 0.000 claims description 18
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 2
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Abstract
本实用新型涉及内科护理技术领域,具体为一种便于老年病内科护理用活动椅。本实用新型包括活动椅本体,活动椅本体包括底架和设置在底架顶部的坐垫,第二转轴和第三转轴靠近第一护板的一侧均设有转动杆,老年患者需要卧倒时,医护人员通过手握住手握杆,摇动转盘使转动杆产生一个转动力,使靠垫转动到老年患者需要的位置时停止转动,然后医护人员用同样的方式反向转动使脚垫绕第三转轴转动,当脚垫转动到老年患者需要的位置时停止转动,然后使老年患者卧倒在活动椅本体上部,避免长时间坐立产生疲惫感,而且第一护板和第二护板提高活动椅本体两侧的高度,使用时通过产生的高度差阻止老年患者滑落活动椅本体,从而提高使用时的安全性。
The utility model relates to the technical field of internal medicine nursing, in particular to a movable chair convenient for geriatric internal medicine nursing. The utility model includes a movable chair body, the movable chair body includes a bottom frame and a seat cushion arranged on the top of the bottom frame, and a rotating rod is provided on the side of the second rotating shaft and the third rotating shaft close to the first guard plate. When the elderly patient needs to lie down , the medical staff holds the hand lever and shakes the turntable to generate a rotating force, so that the cushion stops when it rotates to the position required by the elderly patient, and then the medical staff rotates the foot pad in the same way in the opposite direction to make the foot pad around the third The rotating shaft rotates and stops when the foot pad rotates to the position required by the elderly patient, and then makes the elderly patient lie down on the upper part of the movable chair body to avoid fatigue caused by sitting and standing for a long time, and the first guard plate and the second guard plate improve the movement The height of the two sides of the chair body prevents elderly patients from sliding off the movable chair body through the height difference generated during use, thereby improving the safety during use.
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型涉及内科护理技术领域,具体为一种便于老年病内科护理用活动椅。The utility model relates to the technical field of internal medicine nursing, in particular to a movable chair convenient for geriatric internal medicine nursing.
背景技术Background technique
目前,随着社会和生产力的发展,输液由简单的座椅向着多功能,舒适,安全,环保等方向发展,易用性方面也能更好的照顾患者,活动椅的多样式,多功能性,环保材质,用料的厚薄,部件尺寸是否标准,都是评判一款活动椅质量的重要参数和标准,但老年人患者在使用时长时间坐着会很疲劳,活动椅在使用时的功能单一,不能适应现在的老年患者,而且老年患者自我保护能力弱,活动椅两侧没有保护装置,安全性低,鉴于此,我们提出一种便于老年病内科护理用活动椅。At present, with the development of society and productivity, infusion is developing from a simple seat to a multi-functional, comfortable, safe, and environmentally friendly direction, and the ease of use can also better take care of patients. , environmentally friendly materials, the thickness of the materials used, and whether the size of the components is standard are all important parameters and standards for judging the quality of an active chair, but elderly patients will be very tired when they sit for a long time in use, and the function of the active chair is single when in use. , cannot adapt to the current elderly patients, and the elderly patients have weak self-protection ability, there are no protective devices on both sides of the movable chair, and the safety is low. In view of this, we propose a movable chair for geriatric internal medicine nursing.
实用新型内容Utility model content
本实用新型的目的在于提供一种便于老年病内科护理用活动椅,以解决上述背景技术中提出的老年人患者在使用时长时间坐着会很疲劳,活动椅在使用时的功能单一,不能适应现在的老年患者,而且老年患者自我保护能力弱,活动椅两侧没有保护装置,安全性低的问题。The purpose of this utility model is to provide an active chair for geriatric internal medicine nursing, so as to solve the problem that elderly patients will be very tired when sitting for a long time in use, and the active chair has a single function during use, which cannot be adapted to the above-mentioned background technology. The current elderly patients, and the elderly patients have weak self-protection ability, there are no protective devices on both sides of the movable chair, and the safety is low.
为实现上述目的,本实用新型提供如下技术方案:To achieve the above object, the utility model provides the following technical solutions:
一种便于老年病内科护理用活动椅,包括活动椅本体,所述活动椅本体包括底架和设置在底架顶部的坐垫,所述坐垫前端设有第二转轴,所述坐垫通过所述第二转轴与靠垫转动连接,所述坐垫远离所述靠垫端部通过第三转轴与脚垫转动连接,所述底架底部两侧设有滚轮,所述底架靠近所述脚垫的一侧顶部开设有第一转动槽。A movable chair for geriatric internal medicine nursing, comprising a movable chair body, the movable chair body includes a bottom frame and a seat cushion arranged on the top of the bottom frame, the front end of the seat cushion is provided with a second rotating shaft, and the seat cushion passes through the first The second rotating shaft is rotatably connected to the back cushion, the end of the seat cushion away from the back cushion is rotatably connected to the foot pad through the third rotating shaft, the bottom of the bottom frame is provided with rollers, and the top of the side of the bottom frame is close to the foot pad A first rotation slot is opened.
优选的,所述底架左侧顶部设有第一护板,所述第二转轴和所述第三转轴靠近所述第一护板的一侧均设有转动杆,所述转动杆穿过设置在所述第一护板底部的通孔与所述第一护板左侧的转盘转动连接,所述底架远离所述第一护板的一侧顶部设有第二护板,所述第一护板和所述第二护板靠近所述底架的一侧均设有第二转动槽。Preferably, a first guard plate is provided on the top of the left side of the bottom frame, and a rotating rod is provided on the side of the second rotating shaft and the third rotating shaft close to the first guard plate, and the rotating rod passes through The through hole arranged at the bottom of the first guard plate is rotatably connected to the turntable on the left side of the first guard plate, and the top of the side of the bottom frame away from the first guard plate is provided with a second guard plate. A second rotation slot is provided on the side of the first guard plate and the second guard plate close to the base frame.
优选的,所述底架远离所述第一护板一侧设有输液架,设置在所述输液架底部的固定块通过螺栓与所述底架连接固定,所述输液架顶部设有挂钩。Preferably, an infusion stand is provided on the side of the bottom frame away from the first guard plate, a fixing block arranged at the bottom of the infusion stand is connected and fixed with the bottom frame by bolts, and a hook is provided on the top of the infusion stand.
优选的,所述靠垫远离所述第二转轴一侧表面设有头枕,所述脚垫远离所述第三转轴的一侧通过第一转轴转动连接有脚踏板。Preferably, a headrest is provided on the side surface of the back cushion away from the second rotating shaft, and a footrest is rotatably connected to the side of the foot pad away from the third rotating shaft through the first rotating shaft.
优选的,所述第一护板远离所述第二护板的一侧设有把手。Preferably, a handle is provided on the side of the first guard plate away from the second guard plate.
优选的,所述转盘外侧设有若干个手握杆,所述转盘靠近所述手握杆的侧端设有限位杆,所述限位杆穿过开设在所述第一护板底部的限位孔。Preferably, a plurality of handle bars are arranged on the outer side of the turntable, and limit bars are arranged at the side ends of the turntable close to the handle bars, and the limit bars pass through the limit bars opened at the bottom of the first guard plate. bit hole.
与现有技术相比,本实用新型的有益效果:Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present utility model:
1、该床垫本体中,第二转轴和第三转轴靠近第一护板的一侧均设有转动杆,老年患者需要卧倒时,医护人员通过手握住手握杆,摇动转盘使转动杆产生一个转动力,然后通过转动力使靠垫绕第二转轴转动,使靠垫转动到老年患者需要的位置时停止转动,然后医护人员用同样的方式反向转动使脚垫绕第三转轴转动,当脚垫转动到老年患者需要的位置时停止转动,从而使老年患者卧倒在活动椅本体上部,避免长时间坐立产生疲惫感。1. In the mattress body, the second rotating shaft and the third rotating shaft are provided with rotating rods on the side close to the first guard plate. When the elderly patient needs to lie down, the medical staff will hold the rod with their hands and shake the turntable to rotate. The rod generates a rotating force, and then the cushion rotates around the second axis through the rotating force, so that the cushion stops when it rotates to the position required by the elderly patient, and then the medical staff rotates the foot pad in the same way in the opposite direction to rotate the foot pad around the third axis. When the foot pad is rotated to the position required by the elderly patient, the rotation is stopped, so that the elderly patient lies on the upper part of the movable chair body, so as to avoid fatigue caused by sitting and standing for a long time.
2、该床垫本体中,底架左侧顶部设有第一护板,底架远离第一护板的一侧顶部设有第二护板,第一护板和第二护板提高活动椅本体两侧的高度,使用时通过产生的高度差阻止老年患者坐立或者卧倒时滑落活动椅本体,从而提高使用时的安全性。2. In the mattress body, the top of the left side of the bottom frame is provided with a first guard plate, and the top of the side of the bottom frame away from the first guard plate is provided with a second guard plate. The first guard plate and the second guard plate enhance the movable chair. The height of the two sides of the body prevents the elderly patient from sliding off the movable chair body when sitting or lying down through the height difference generated during use, thereby improving the safety in use.
3、该床垫本体中,设置在输液架底部的固定块通过螺栓与底架连接固定,从而方便医护人员安装与拆卸,提高使用时的功能性。3. In the mattress body, the fixing block arranged at the bottom of the infusion stand is connected and fixed with the bottom frame by bolts, so as to facilitate the installation and disassembly of medical staff and improve the functionality during use.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1为本实用新型的整体结构示意图;Fig. 1 is the overall structure schematic diagram of the present utility model;
图2为本实用新型的底架结构示意图;Fig. 2 is the structural representation of the chassis of the utility model;
图3为本实用新型的坐垫结构示意图;Fig. 3 is the seat cushion structure schematic diagram of the utility model;
图4为本实用新型的输液架结构示意图;Fig. 4 is the structure schematic diagram of the infusion stand of the present invention;
图5为本实用新型的卧式结构示意图。Fig. 5 is the horizontal structure schematic diagram of the utility model.
图中:1、活动椅本体;2、底架;21、第一护板;211、把手;22、第二护板;23、通孔;24、滚轮;25、第一转动槽;26、第二转轴槽;3、坐垫;31、脚垫;311、脚踏板;312、第一转轴;32、靠垫;321、头枕;33、第二转轴;331、转动杆;332、转盘;333、手握杆;334、限位杆;335、限位孔;34、第三转轴;4、输液架;41、挂钩;42、固定块;43、螺栓。In the figure: 1, the body of the movable chair; 2, the chassis; 21, the first guard plate; 211, the handle; 22, the second guard plate; 23, the through hole; 24, the roller; 25, the first rotation groove; 26, The second shaft slot; 3, seat cushion; 31, foot pad; 311, footrest; 312, first shaft; 32, cushion; 321, headrest; 33, second shaft; 331, rotating rod; 332, turntable; 333, hand lever; 334, limit rod; 335, limit hole; 34, third shaft; 4, infusion stand; 41, hook; 42, fixed block; 43, bolt.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
下面将结合本实用新型实施例中的附图,对本实用新型实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例仅仅是本实用新型一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。基于本实用新型中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有做出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,都属于本实用新型保护的范围。The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present utility model, rather than all the implementations. example. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative work fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
在本实用新型的描述中,需要理解的是,术语“中心”、“中心线”、“纵向”、“横向”、“长度”、“宽度”、“厚度”、“深度”、“上”、“下”、“前”、“后”、“左”、“右”、“竖直”、“水平”、“顶”、“底”、“内”、“外”、“顺时针”、“逆时针”等指示的方位或位置关系为基于附图所示的方位或位置关系,仅是为了便于描述本实用新型和简化描述,而不是指示或暗示所指的设备或元件必须具有特定的方位、以特定的方位构造和操作,因此不能理解为对本实用新型的限制,另外在本实用新型的描述中,“若干”的含义是两个或两个以上,除非另有明确具体的限定。In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the terms "center", "centerline", "longitudinal", "lateral", "length", "width", "thickness", "depth", "upper" , "down", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inside", "outside", "clockwise" The orientation or positional relationship indicated by , "counterclockwise", etc. is based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and is only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific Therefore, it cannot be understood as a limitation to the present invention. In addition, in the description of the present invention, "several" means two or more, unless otherwise clearly defined. .
实施例1Example 1
一种便于老年病内科护理用活动椅,为了解决老年人患者在使用时长时间坐着会很疲劳,活动椅在使用时的功能单一,不能适应现在的老年患者,而且老年患者自我保护能力弱,活动椅两侧没有保护装置,安全性低的问题,作为一个优选实施例,如图1、图2、图3、图4和图5所示,包括活动椅本体1,活动椅本体1包括底架2和设置在底架2顶部的坐垫3,坐垫3前端设有第二转轴33,坐垫3通过第二转轴33与靠垫32转动连接,坐垫3远离靠垫32端部通过第三转轴34与脚垫31转动连接,第二转轴33和第三转轴34靠近第一护板21的一侧均设有转动杆331,转动杆331穿过设置在第一护板21底部的通孔23与第一护板21左侧的转盘332转动连接,老年患者需要卧倒时,医护人员通过手握住手握杆333,摇动转盘332使转动杆331产生一个转动力,然后通过转动力使靠垫32绕第二转轴33转动,使靠垫32转动到老年患者需要的位置时停止转动,然后医护人员用同样的方式反向转动使脚垫31绕第三转轴34转动,当脚垫31转动到老年患者需要的位置时停止转动,然后使老年患者卧倒在活动椅本体1上部,避免长时间坐立产生疲惫感,达到提高活动椅本体1使用舒适性的目的,底架2底部两侧设有滚轮24,通过滚轮减小活动椅本体1与地面的接触产生的摩擦力,从而提高活动椅本体1移动的便捷性,底架2靠近脚垫31的一侧顶部开设有第一转动槽25,通过转动槽25给脚垫31提供转动的空间,避免底架2阻挡无法转动。An active chair for geriatric internal medicine nursing, in order to solve the problem that elderly patients will be very tired when they sit for a long time in use, the active chair has a single function during use, cannot adapt to the current elderly patients, and the elderly patients have weak self-protection ability, There is no protection device on both sides of the movable chair, and the safety is low. As a preferred embodiment, as shown in Figure 1, Figure 2, Figure 3, Figure 4 and Figure 5, it includes a
本实例中,底架2左侧顶部设有第一护板21,底架2远离第一护板21的一侧顶部设有第二护板22,第一护板21和第二护板22提高活动椅本体1两侧的高度,使用时通过产生的高度差阻止老年患者坐立或者卧倒时滑落活动椅本体1,从而提高使用时的安全性,第一护板21和第二护板22靠近底架2的一侧均设有第二转动槽26,在使用时给第二转轴33和第三转轴34提供转动空间。In this example, the top of the left side of the
进一步的,底架2远离第一护板21一侧设有输液架4,老年患者在使用时,输液架4增加输液的高度,从而提高输液的速度,设置在输液架4底部的固定块42通过螺栓43与底架2连接固定,从而方便医护人员安装与拆卸,提高使用时的功能性,输液架4顶部设有挂钩41,便于输液瓶的放置。Further, the
具体的为,靠垫32远离第二转轴33一侧表面设有头枕321,头枕321中部向内凹陷,在使用时老年患者颈部置于头枕321外表面,达到保护老年患者颈部的目的,脚垫31远离第三转轴34的一侧通过第一转轴312转动连接有脚踏板311,使用时,医护人员转动脚踏板311,使脚踏板311绕一转轴312转动,转动到合适位置时,老年患者脚置于脚踏板311上表面,从而提高使用的舒适性。Specifically, a
除此之外,第一护板21远离第二护板22的一侧设有把手211,便于医护人员在活动椅本体1在移动时手握。In addition, a
进一步的,转盘332外侧设有若干个手握杆333,便于医护人员转动转盘332时手握,转盘332靠近手握杆333的侧端设有限位杆334,限位杆334穿过开设在第一护板21底部的限位孔335,限位杆334与限位孔335通过插接配合对转盘332固定,避免靠垫32调整好后受重力作用转动。Further, a number of handle bars 333 are arranged on the outside of the
本实用新型在使用时,首先,当老年患者需要卧倒时,医护人员通过手握住手握杆333,摇动转盘332使转动杆331产生一个转动力,然后通过转动力使靠垫32绕第二转轴33转动,使靠垫32转动到老年患者需要的位置时停止转动,然后医护人员用同样的方式反向转动使脚垫31绕第三转轴34转动,当脚垫31转动到老年患者需要的位置时停止转动,然后将限位杆334插接于限位孔335内,对转盘332起到固定作用,避免靠垫32调整好后受重力作用转动,然后使老年患者卧倒在活动椅本体1上部,避免长时间坐立产生疲惫感,达到提高活动椅本体1使用舒适性的目的,然后使用过程中,第一护板21和第二护板22提高活动椅本体1两侧的高度,通过产生的高度差阻止老年患者坐立或者卧倒时滑落活动椅本体1,从而提高使用时的安全性。When the utility model is in use, firstly, when the elderly patient needs to lie down, the medical staff holds the
以上显示和描述了本实用新型的基本原理、主要特征和本实用新型的优点。本行业的技术人员应该了解,本实用新型不受上述实施例的限制,上述实施例和说明书中描述的仅为本实用新型的优选例,并不用来限制本实用新型,在不脱离本实用新型精神和范围的前提下,本实用新型还会有各种变化和改进,这些变化和改进都落入要求保护的本实用新型范围内。本实用新型要求保护范围由所附的权利要求书及其等效物界定。The basic principles, main features and advantages of the present invention are shown and described above. Those skilled in the art should understand that the present invention is not limited by the above-mentioned embodiments. The above-mentioned embodiments and descriptions are only preferred examples of the present invention and are not intended to limit the present invention. Under the premise of the spirit and scope, the present invention will have various changes and improvements, and these changes and improvements all fall within the scope of the claimed invention. The claimed scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims (6)
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