CN212089607U - A splash-proof visual sampler during throat swab examination - Google Patents

A splash-proof visual sampler during throat swab examination Download PDF

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CN212089607U
CN212089607U CN202020244682.1U CN202020244682U CN212089607U CN 212089607 U CN212089607 U CN 212089607U CN 202020244682 U CN202020244682 U CN 202020244682U CN 212089607 U CN212089607 U CN 212089607U
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head
light
test tube
sampling head
splash
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夏泽燕
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Zhongda Hospital of Southeast University
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Abstract

本实用新型公开了一种咽拭子检查过程中防喷溅可视采样器,包括发光手柄、采样头、隔离罩、试管,所述发光手柄末端设有连接头,所述连接头内侧设有灯珠,连接头与采样头的尾端活动连接,采样头前端为拭子头,采样头后端为塑料管,发光手柄侧面设有开关,所述隔离罩为透明的伞形结构,隔离罩套在连接头外侧,隔离罩开口面向采样头,采样头取下放入试管内,试管出口处设有试管盖,本实用新型采用伞形隔离罩挡住患者嘴部,防护性佳,操作方便,能够防止因采样导致病人分泌物喷溅,有效保护医护人员的安全。

Figure 202020244682

The utility model discloses a splash-proof visual sampler during throat swab inspection, comprising a light-emitting handle, a sampling head, an isolation cover and a test tube. The end of the light-emitting handle is provided with a connecting head, and the inner side of the connecting head is provided with Lamp beads, the connector is movably connected with the tail end of the sampling head, the front end of the sampling head is a swab head, the rear end of the sampling head is a plastic tube, the side of the light-emitting handle is provided with a switch, the isolation cover is a transparent umbrella structure, the isolation cover It is sleeved on the outside of the connecting head, the opening of the isolation cover faces the sampling head, the sampling head is removed and put into the test tube, the test tube cover is provided at the outlet of the test tube, and the utility model adopts the umbrella-shaped isolation cover to block the patient's mouth, which has good protection and convenient operation. It can prevent the patient's secretions from splashing due to sampling, and effectively protect the safety of medical staff.

Figure 202020244682

Description

一种咽拭子检查过程中防喷溅可视采样器A splash-proof visual sampler during throat swab examination

技术领域technical field

本实用新型属于医疗设备技术领域,具体涉及一种咽拭子检查过程中防喷溅可视采样器。The utility model belongs to the technical field of medical equipment, in particular to a splash-proof visual sampler during throat swab inspection.

背景技术Background technique

咽拭子检查是用于新型冠状病毒、咽部白喉、急性咽喉炎等疾病诊疗的必须且重要的一项操作。具体用灭菌棉签或塑料杆拭子擦拭咽扁桃体及咽后壁,取一点咽喉的分泌物,放到显微镜下进行检查。也可以用这些分泌物做细菌培养和药敏实验,发现定植在咽喉部的有害细菌,为下一步的诊断和用药指导提供临床的帮助。咽拭子检查时,患者常常会咳嗽、打喷嚏,甚至呕吐,随之会喷溅飞沫,使一个看似简单等咽拭子采样,成为防疫一线最为危险等操作之一。为了保障采样人员等安全,降低医务人员感染风险,需将咽拭子采样器进行改进,且迫在眉睫。Throat swab examination is a necessary and important operation for the diagnosis and treatment of new coronavirus, pharyngeal diphtheria, acute pharyngitis and other diseases. Specifically, use a sterile cotton swab or a plastic rod swab to wipe the pharyngeal tonsils and posterior pharyngeal wall, take a little throat secretion, and put it under a microscope for examination. These secretions can also be used for bacterial culture and drug susceptibility experiments to find harmful bacteria colonized in the throat, which can provide clinical help for the next step of diagnosis and medication guidance. During throat swab examination, patients often cough, sneeze, or even vomit, and then spray droplets, making a seemingly simple wait for throat swab sampling to become one of the most dangerous operations on the front line of epidemic prevention. In order to ensure the safety of sampling personnel and reduce the risk of infection among medical personnel, it is urgent to improve the throat swab sampler.

发明内容SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION

为解决上述问题,本实用新型公开了一种咽拭子检查过程中防喷溅可视采样器,防护性佳,操作方便,提高采样准确率,较好保护了医护人员的安全,降低医务人员感染风险。In order to solve the above problems, the utility model discloses a splash-proof visual sampler during throat swab inspection, which has good protection, is easy to operate, improves the sampling accuracy, better protects the safety of medical staff, and reduces the cost of medical staff. Risk of infection.

为达到上述目的,本实用新型In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model

一种咽拭子检查过程中防喷溅可视采样器,包括发光手柄、采样头、隔离罩、试管,所述发光手柄末端设有连接头,所述连接头内侧设有灯珠,连接头与采样头的尾端活动连接,采样头前端为拭子头(尼龙绒毛头),采样头后端为塑料管,发光手柄侧面设有开关,所述隔离罩为透明的伞形结构,隔离罩设置在连接头外侧,隔离罩开口面向采样头,采样头取下放入试管内,试管出口处设有试管盖。An anti-splash visual sampler during throat swab inspection, comprising a light-emitting handle, a sampling head, an isolation cover, and a test tube, the end of the light-emitting handle is provided with a connecting head, the inner side of the connecting head is provided with lamp beads, and the connecting head It is movably connected with the tail end of the sampling head. The front end of the sampling head is a swab head (nylon fluff head), the rear end of the sampling head is a plastic tube, and a switch is provided on the side of the light-emitting handle. The isolation cover is a transparent umbrella-shaped structure. It is arranged on the outside of the connecting head, the opening of the isolation cover faces the sampling head, the sampling head is removed and put into the test tube, and the test tube cover is provided at the outlet of the test tube.

作为本实用新型的一种改进,所述发光手柄内部设有线路板,所述线路板一端连接灯珠,另一端连接发光手柄后端的USB接口。As an improvement of the present invention, a circuit board is arranged inside the light-emitting handle, one end of the circuit board is connected to the lamp bead, and the other end is connected to the USB interface at the rear end of the light-emitting handle.

作为本实用新型的一种改进,所述发光手柄内部设有纽扣电池,所述纽扣电池连接灯珠。As an improvement of the present invention, a button battery is arranged inside the light-emitting handle, and the button battery is connected to the lamp beads.

作为本实用新型的一种改进,所述连接头与塑料管的尾端通过螺纹连接。As an improvement of the present invention, the connecting head and the tail end of the plastic pipe are connected by threads.

作为本实用新型的一种改进,所述连接头内壁为锥形孔,塑料管的尾端设有锥形块插入所述锥形孔内。As an improvement of the present invention, the inner wall of the connecting head is a tapered hole, and the tail end of the plastic pipe is provided with a tapered block to be inserted into the tapered hole.

作为本实用新型的一种改进,所述采样头长度比试管长度长1-4mm。As an improvement of the utility model, the length of the sampling head is 1-4 mm longer than the length of the test tube.

本实用新型的有益效果是:The beneficial effects of the present utility model are:

本实用新型所述的一种咽拭子检查过程中防喷溅可视采样器,采用伞形隔离罩挡住患者嘴部,防护性佳,操作方便,提高采样准确率,较好保护了医护人员的安全,降低医务人员感染风险。The anti-splash visual sampler of the utility model adopts an umbrella-shaped isolation cover to block the patient's mouth during the examination of throat swabs, has good protection, is easy to operate, improves sampling accuracy, and better protects medical staff safety and reduce the risk of infection among medical staff.

附图说明Description of drawings

图1为本实用新型的结构示意图。Figure 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the utility model.

图2为本实用新型所述的试管工作状态图。Fig. 2 is the working state diagram of the test tube according to the utility model.

图3为本实用新型所述的手柄内部的一种结构图。FIG. 3 is a structural diagram of the inside of the handle according to the present invention.

图4为本实用新型所述的手柄内部的另一种结构图。FIG. 4 is another structural diagram of the inside of the handle according to the present invention.

附图标记列表:List of reference numbers:

1、发光手柄,2、采样头,3、隔离罩,4、试管,5、连接头,6、灯珠,7、拭子头,8、塑料管,9、开关,10、试管盖,11、线路板,12、USB接口,13、纽扣电池,14、螺纹,15、锥形孔。1. Lighted handle, 2. Sampling head, 3. Isolation cover, 4. Test tube, 5. Connector, 6. Lamp beads, 7. Swab head, 8. Plastic tube, 9. Switch, 10, Test tube cover, 11 , circuit board, 12, USB interface, 13, button battery, 14, thread, 15, tapered hole.

具体实施方式Detailed ways

下面结合附图和具体实施方式,进一步阐明本实用新型,应理解下述具体实施方式仅用于说明本实用新型而不用于限制本实用新型的范围。需要说明的是,下面描述中使用的词语“前”、“后”、“左”、“右”、“上”和“下”指的是附图中的方向,词语“内”和“外”分别指的是朝向或远离特定部件几何中心的方向。The present invention will be further clarified below with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments. It should be understood that the following specific embodiments are only used to illustrate the present invention and not to limit the scope of the present invention. It should be noted that the words "front", "rear", "left", "right", "upper" and "lower" used in the following description refer to the directions in the drawings, and the words "inner" and "outer" ” refer to directions towards or away from the geometric center of a particular part, respectively.

如图所示,本发明所述的一种咽拭子检查过程中防喷溅可视采样器,包括发光手柄1、采样头2、隔离罩3、试管4,其中发光手柄1类似与发光耳勺的手柄,在发光手柄1的前端灯珠发光能够照亮拭子头位置,灯珠6设置在连接头5内侧,有两种发光模式:As shown in the figure, a splash-proof visual sampler in the process of throat swab inspection according to the present invention includes a light-emitting handle 1, a sampling head 2, an isolation cover 3, and a test tube 4, wherein the light-emitting handle 1 is similar to the light-emitting ear For the handle of the spoon, the lamp bead at the front end of the light-emitting handle 1 can illuminate the position of the swab head. The lamp bead 6 is arranged inside the connector 5, and there are two lighting modes:

一种是发光手柄1内部设有线路板11,所述线路板11一端连接灯珠6,另一端连接发光手柄后端的USB接口12,可以充电。One is that the light-emitting handle 1 is provided with a circuit board 11, one end of the circuit board 11 is connected to the lamp bead 6, and the other end is connected to the USB interface 12 at the rear of the light-emitting handle, which can be charged.

另一种是在发光手柄1内部设有纽扣电池13,所述纽扣电池13连接灯珠6。The other is that a button battery 13 is provided inside the light-emitting handle 1 , and the button battery 13 is connected to the lamp bead 6 .

采样头前端为拭子头7(采用尼龙绒毛头,有点像小刷子),采样头后端为塑料管8,只要打开发光手柄侧面的开关9,灯光透过塑料管8照在拭子头7上,加上隔离罩3为透明的,工作时护士可以很方便的进行采样,提高工作效率;本实用新型所述的隔离罩3为伞形结构,隔离罩3设置在连接头外侧,隔离罩开口面向采样头一端,采样时用伞形隔离罩3挡住患者嘴部,阻止唾液或呕吐物溅到护士身上,防护性佳,操作方便,能够保护医护人员的安全。The front end of the sampling head is a swab head 7 (using a nylon fluff head, which is a bit like a small brush), and the rear end of the sampling head is a plastic tube 8. As long as the switch 9 on the side of the light-emitting handle is turned on, the light shines on the swab head 7 through the plastic tube 8. In addition, the isolation cover 3 is transparent, and the nurse can easily perform sampling during work, thereby improving work efficiency; the isolation cover 3 described in the present utility model is an umbrella-shaped structure, and the isolation cover 3 is arranged on the outside of the connecting head, and the isolation cover The opening faces the end of the sampling head, and the patient's mouth is covered with an umbrella-shaped isolation cover 3 during sampling to prevent saliva or vomit from splashing on the nurse. It has good protection, is easy to operate, and can protect the safety of medical staff.

采样结束后,采样头2取下放入试管4内,盖上试管盖10密封保存,为了能够方便快捷的取出采样头2,可以将采样头长度比试管长度长1-4mm,密封保存时稍微压弯塑料管8,打开试管盖10。塑料管8回弹会冒出试管外,便于医护人员拿取。After sampling, take off the sampling head 2 and put it into the test tube 4, cover with the test tube cover 10 and keep it sealed. In order to take out the sampling head 2 conveniently and quickly, the length of the sampling head can be 1-4mm longer than the length of the test tube, and it is slightly longer than the length of the test tube. Crimp the plastic tube 8 and open the test tube cover 10. The plastic tube 8 will spring back out of the test tube, which is convenient for medical staff to take.

本实用新型所述的隔离罩3为橡塑制品,一次性使用,套在发光手柄前端的连接头5外侧,防喷溅。The isolation cover 3 of the present invention is a rubber and plastic product, which is disposable, and is sleeved on the outer side of the connecting head 5 at the front end of the light-emitting handle to prevent splashing.

本实用新型所述的采样头2也为一次性用品,连接头5与塑料管8为活动连接,可以取下,连接方式有两种:The sampling head 2 of the present invention is also a disposable product. The connecting head 5 and the plastic tube 8 are movably connected and can be removed. There are two connection methods:

1、连接头2与塑料管8的尾端通过螺纹14连接,如图3所示;1. The connecting head 2 is connected with the tail end of the plastic pipe 8 through the thread 14, as shown in Figure 3;

2、连接头2内壁为锥形孔15,塑料管8的尾端设有锥形块插入所述锥形孔15内,如图4所示。2. The inner wall of the connecting head 2 is a tapered hole 15, and the tail end of the plastic tube 8 is provided with a tapered block to be inserted into the tapered hole 15, as shown in FIG. 4 .

本实用新型所公开的技术手段不仅限于上述实施方式所公开的技术手段,还包括由以上技术特征任意组合所组成的技术方案。The technical means disclosed in the present invention are not limited to the technical means disclosed in the above embodiments, but also include technical solutions composed of any combination of the above technical features.

Claims (6)

1.一种咽拭子检查过程中防喷溅可视采样器,其特征在于:包括发光手柄、采样头、隔离罩、试管,所述发光手柄末端设有连接头,所述连接头内侧设有灯珠,连接头与采样头的尾端活动连接,采样头前端为拭子头,采样头后端为塑料管,发光手柄侧面设有开关,所述隔离罩为透明的伞形结构,隔离罩设置在连接头外侧,隔离罩开口面向采样头,采样头取下放入试管内,试管出口处设有试管盖。1. an anti-splash visual sampler in a throat swab inspection process is characterized in that: comprising a light-emitting handle, a sampling head, an isolation cover, a test tube, the light-emitting handle end is provided with a connector, and the inside of the connector is provided with a connector. There are lamp beads, the connecting head is movably connected with the tail end of the sampling head, the front end of the sampling head is a swab head, the rear end of the sampling head is a plastic tube, a switch is arranged on the side of the light-emitting handle, and the isolation cover is a transparent umbrella-shaped structure to isolate The cover is arranged on the outer side of the connecting head, the opening of the isolation cover faces the sampling head, the sampling head is removed and put into the test tube, and the test tube cover is provided at the outlet of the test tube. 2.根据权利要求1所述的一种咽拭子检查过程中防喷溅可视采样器,其特征在于:所述发光手柄内部设有线路板,所述线路板一端连接灯珠,另一端连接发光手柄后端的USB接口。2. The anti-splash visual sampler according to claim 1, wherein the light-emitting handle is provided with a circuit board, one end of the circuit board is connected to a lamp bead, and the other end is Connect to the USB port on the back of the light-emitting handle. 3.根据权利要求1所述的一种咽拭子检查过程中防喷溅可视采样器,其特征在于:所述发光手柄内部设有纽扣电池,所述纽扣电池连接灯珠。3 . The splash-proof visual sampler during throat swab inspection according to claim 1 , wherein a button battery is arranged inside the light-emitting handle, and the button battery is connected to a lamp bead. 4 . 4.根据权利要求1所述的一种咽拭子检查过程中防喷溅可视采样器,其特征在于:所述连接头与塑料管的尾端通过螺纹连接。4 . The splash-proof visual sampler during throat swab inspection according to claim 1 , wherein the connecting head is connected with the tail end of the plastic tube through a thread. 5 . 5.根据权利要求1所述的一种咽拭子检查过程中防喷溅可视采样器,其特征在于:所述连接头内壁为锥形孔,塑料管的尾端设有锥形块插入所述锥形孔内。5. The anti-splash visual sampler according to claim 1, wherein the inner wall of the connecting head is a conical hole, and the tail end of the plastic tube is provided with a conical block to insert inside the tapered hole. 6.根据权利要求1所述的一种咽拭子检查过程中防喷溅可视采样器,其特征在于:所述采样头长度比试管长度长1-4mm。6 . The anti-splash visual sampler during throat swab inspection according to claim 1 , wherein the length of the sampling head is 1-4 mm longer than the length of the test tube. 7 .
CN202020244682.1U 2020-03-03 2020-03-03 A splash-proof visual sampler during throat swab examination Expired - Fee Related CN212089607U (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112386290A (en) * 2021-01-02 2021-02-23 雷小芹 Saliva collector for treating new coronavirus patients and collecting method thereof

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112386290A (en) * 2021-01-02 2021-02-23 雷小芹 Saliva collector for treating new coronavirus patients and collecting method thereof

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