CN212087090U

CN212087090U - Silage processing apparatus

Info

Publication number: CN212087090U
Application number: CN202020358879.8U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 赵冠军
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2020-03-20
Filing date: 2020-03-20
Publication date: 2020-12-08
Anticipated expiration: 2030-03-20

Abstract

The utility model relates to a silage treatment device, which relates to the technical field of feed treatment equipment; the horizontal end is fixedly connected with a fixed plate in a bilateral symmetry mode, the inner wall of the fixed plate on the right side is fixedly connected with a second motor, a second lead screw is fixedly connected to an output shaft on the left side of the second motor, a driving block penetrates through the second lead screw in a rotating mode through threads, a guide groove is formed in the horizontal end and is arranged between a front sliding groove and a rear sliding groove, the driving block is arranged in the guide groove in a sliding mode from side to side, the bottom of the driving block is fixedly connected with a guide frame, the guide frame is arranged on the left side of a moving frame, the bottom of the guide frame is fixedly connected with a second air cylinder, and the bottom of the; the raw materials are pressed through the pressing plate, the cutter is convenient to cut automatically, the working strength of workers is reduced, the cutting quality is improved, the hands of the workers are prevented from being injured, and therefore the working efficiency is improved.

Description

Silage processing apparatus

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a feed processing equipment technical field, concretely relates to silage processing apparatus.

Background

The silage is a kind of feed, is prepared by sealing and fermenting plant feed containing much water, and is mainly used for feeding ruminants; the silage is more durable than fresh feed, the nutrient content is stronger than that of dry feed, the procedure of making silage is that the raw material is harvested, then the raw material is cut into pieces, for the convenience of bagging and storage, the additive is added into the cut raw material, the purpose is to enable the raw material to be rapidly fermented, finally, the raw material can be bagged and stored by methods such as plastic bags and cellaring, when the raw material is cut into pieces, the existing method is manual cutting operation, the working intensity of workers is increased due to the large cutting amount, and the phenomenon that fingers are cut by blades easily occurs in the cutting process, so that the working efficiency is reduced, and meanwhile, the damage to the health of the workers is caused; improvements are needed.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to prior art's defect and not enough, provide a reasonable in design's silage processing apparatus, press down the operation through the clamp plate to the raw materials, the cutter of being convenient for cuts the operation automatically, has both alleviateed workman's working strength, has still improved the cutting quality, avoids workman's hand to receive the injury to work efficiency has been improved.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical proposal: the device comprises a base and a support frame, wherein the upper end of the rear side of the base is fixedly connected with the support frame which is arranged in an L-shaped structure; the cutting device also comprises a moving frame, a supporting block, a pressing plate and a cutter, wherein the vertical end in the supporting frame is fixedly connected with supporting plates in a bilateral symmetry manner, the inner wall of the supporting plate on the right side is fixedly connected with a first motor, a left output shaft of the first motor is fixedly connected with a first lead screw, the inner wall of the supporting plate on the left side is fixedly embedded with a bearing, the left end of the first lead screw is fixedly inserted into the bearing, the first lead screw is rotatably penetrated with the moving frame through threads, the upper end of the moving frame is fixedly connected with sliding blocks in a front-back symmetry manner, sliding grooves which correspond to the sliding blocks are symmetrically formed in the front-back direction of the bottom of the horizontal end in the supporting frame, the sliding blocks are arranged in the sliding grooves in a left-right sliding manner, the bottom of the; the horizontal end is fixedly connected with a fixed plate in a bilateral symmetry mode, the inner wall of the fixed plate on the right side is fixedly connected with a second motor, a second lead screw is fixedly connected to an output shaft on the left side of the second motor, a bearing is embedded and fixed on the inner wall of the fixed plate on the left side, the left end of the second lead screw is inserted and fixed in the bearing, a driving block is arranged on the second lead screw in a penetrating mode through thread rotation, a guide groove is formed in the horizontal end, the guide groove is formed between a front sliding groove and a rear sliding groove, the driving block is arranged in the guide groove in a sliding mode in a left-right mode, the bottom of the driving block is fixedly connected with a guide frame, the guide frame is arranged on the left side of a moving frame, the first lead screw is arranged in the guide frame; the first motor and the second motor are both connected with an external power supply, and the first air cylinder and the second air cylinder are connected with an external air source.

Further, the base on the fixed strip of symmetry fixedly connected with around, fixedly connected with slide rail on the fixed strip, according to symmetrical fixedly connected with stopper around the bottom of clamp plate, the cell body has been seted up to the bottom of stopper, the stopper slides through the cell body of its bottom and sets up on the slide rail.

Furthermore, a scale layer is fixedly arranged on the front side of the base.

Further, the equal fixedly connected with sliding block in both sides around the drive piece, the sliding block is "L" shape structure setting, a bottom and the horizontal end sliding contact setting in the sliding block, the spacing groove has all been seted up to both sides around the horizontal end, the spacing arch of fixedly connected with on the inner wall of No. two blocks in the sliding block, spacing protruding horizontal slip sets up at the spacing inslot.

Furthermore, a pressing cushion layer is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the pressing plate.

After the structure is adopted, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that: the utility model discloses in a silage processing apparatus, press down the operation through pressing the clamp plate to the raw materials, the cutter of being convenient for carries out cutting operation automatically, has both alleviateed workman's working strength, has still improved the cutting quality, avoids workman's hand to receive the injury to work efficiency has been improved.

Description of the drawings:

fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the present invention.

Fig. 2 is a right side view of fig. 1.

Fig. 3 is a schematic view of the connection between the middle support frame, the driving block and the sliding block.

Description of reference numerals:

the device comprises a base 1, a supporting frame 2, a vertical end 2-1, a horizontal end 2-2, a sliding groove 2-3, a guide groove 2-4, a limiting groove 2-5, a moving frame 3, a supporting block 4, a pressing plate 5, a cutter 6, a supporting plate 7, a first motor 8, a first lead screw 9, a sliding block 10, a first air cylinder 11, a fixing plate 12, a second motor 13, a second lead screw 14, a driving block 15, a guide frame 16, a second air cylinder 17, a fixing strip 18, a sliding rail 19, a limiting block 20, a groove body 20-1, a scale layer 21, a sliding block 22, a limiting bulge 23 and a pressing cushion layer 24.

The specific implementation mode is as follows:

the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

As shown in fig. 1 to fig. 3, the following technical solutions are adopted in the present embodiment: the device comprises a base 1 and a support frame 2, wherein the support frame 2 is fixedly welded at the upper end of the rear side of the base 1, and the support frame 2 is arranged in an L-shaped structure; the cutting device also comprises a moving frame 3, a supporting block 4, a pressing plate 5 and a cutter 6, wherein a supporting plate 7 is symmetrically welded and fixed on the left and right of a vertical end 2-1 in the supporting frame 2, a first motor 8 with the model of 60KTYZ is fixed on the inner wall of the supporting plate 7 on the right side by screws, a first lead screw 9 is welded and fixed on the left output shaft of the first motor 8, a bearing is embedded and fixed on the inner wall of the supporting plate 7 on the left side, the left end of the first lead screw 9 is inserted and fixed in the bearing, the moving frame 3 is penetrated and arranged on the first lead screw 9 through screw rotation, sliding blocks 10 are symmetrically welded and fixed on the front and back of the upper end of the moving frame 3, sliding grooves 2-3 corresponding to the sliding blocks 10 are symmetrically arranged on the front and back of the bottom of a horizontal end 2-2 in the supporting frame 2, the sliding blocks 10 are arranged in the sliding grooves 2-3 in a left and, the bottom of the first cylinder 11 is fixedly welded with a supporting block 4, the supporting block 4 is fixedly welded on a pressing plate 5, a pressing cushion layer 24 made of rubber is fixedly glued on the bottom surface of the pressing plate 5 by sealant, the raw materials are protected by pressing the cushion layer 24, the direct extrusion operation of the raw materials by the pressing plate 5 is prevented, the raw materials are extruded and deformed to be damaged, the nutrition in the raw materials is damaged, the fixing strips 18 are symmetrically welded and fixed on the base 1 in the front-back direction, the sliding rails 19 are welded and fixed on the fixing strips 18, the limiting blocks 20 are symmetrically welded and fixed on the bottom of the pressing plate 5 in the front-back direction, the bottom of the limiting block 20 is provided with a groove body 20-1, the limiting block 20 is arranged on the sliding rails 19 in a sliding manner through the groove body 20-1 at the bottom of the limiting block 20, and the, meanwhile, the slide rail 19 is in sliding fit with the groove body 20-1, so that the limiting block 20 is guided and limited; the horizontal end 2-2 is fixed with a fixed plate 12 in a bilateral symmetry welding way, the inner wall of the fixed plate 12 on the right side is fixed with a second motor 13 with the model number of 60KTYZ by screws, the left output shaft of the second motor 13 is fixed with a second screw rod 14 in a welding way, the inner wall of the fixed plate 12 on the left side is embedded and fixed with a bearing, the left end of the second screw rod 14 is inserted and fixed in the bearing, a driving block 15 is penetrated and arranged on the second screw rod 14 through a screw thread in a rotating way, a guide groove 2-4 is arranged on the horizontal end 2-2, the guide groove 2-4 is arranged between a front sliding groove 2 and a rear sliding groove 2-3, the driving block 15 is arranged in the guide groove 2-4 in a left-right sliding way, sliding blocks 22 are fixed on the front side and the rear side of the driving block 15 in a welding way, the sliding blocks 22 are arranged in an L-, the front side and the rear side of the horizontal end 2-2 are both provided with limiting grooves 2-5, the inner wall of a second block in the sliding block 22 is fixedly welded with a limiting bulge 23, the limiting bulge 23 is arranged in the limiting grooves 2-5 in a left-right sliding manner, and plays a role in guiding the moving driving block 15 through the sliding fit of the limiting bulge 23 and the limiting grooves 2-5, so that the stability of the driving block 15 is reinforced, the bottom of the driving block 15 is fixedly welded with a guide frame 16, the guide frame 16 is arranged on the left side of the moving frame 3, a first lead screw 9 is arranged in the guide frame 16 in a penetrating manner, the bottom of the guide frame 16 is fixedly provided with a second air cylinder 17 with the model number of TN20 by screws, and the bottom of the second air cylinder 17 is fixedly welded with a cutter 6; a scale layer 21 is fixedly arranged on the front side of the base 1, and the moving distance of the cutter 6 and the pressing plate 5 can be known through the scale layer 21, so that the raw materials can be cut at equal intervals; no. one motor 8, No. two motors 13 all be connected with external power source through the power cord, No. one cylinder 11, No. two cylinders 17 all are connected with external air supply through the trachea.

Further, according to the bottom surface of pressing plate 5 on utilize sealed gluey fixed with the pressing pad layer 24 that the rubber material was made, protect the operation through pressing pad layer 24 to the raw materials, prevent to press plate 5 to the direct extrusion operation of raw materials, with raw materials extrusion deformation to damage, destroy the nutrition in the raw materials.

The working principle of the specific embodiment is as follows: when the device is used, raw materials are manually placed on the base 1 and are arranged between the front fixing strip 18 and the rear fixing strip 18, the moving frame 3 is moved in the left-right direction through the rotation of the first motor 8, the moving frame 3 is guided to operate through the sliding fit of the sliding block 10 and the sliding grooves 2-3 in the moving process, meanwhile, the moving frame 3 moves to drive the first air cylinder 11 and the pressing plate 5 on the lower side to move, the pressing plate 5 moves to the position above the position needing raw material pressing, the pressing plate 5 is driven to move downwards through the first air cylinder 11, the limiting block 20 is arranged on the sliding rail 19, so that the pressing plate 5 presses the raw materials, the driving block 15 moves through the rotation of the second motor 13, and the driving block 15 guides the driving block 15 through the guiding grooves 2-4 when the driving block 15 moves, meanwhile, the sliding blocks 22 arranged on the front side and the rear side of the driving block 15 guide the driving block 15, stability of the driving block 15 in moving is reinforced, the driving block 15 moves, the second cylinder 17 and the cutter 6 move in the left-right direction, the cutter 6 moves above a position to be cut, the second cylinder 17 drives the cutter 6 to cut downwards, after current cutting operation is completed, the second cylinder 17 drives the cutter 6 to move upwards, the first cylinder 11 drives the pressing plate 5 to move upwards, the first motor 8 rotates, the pressing plate 5 is driven to move to the position above the next raw material to be cut, the first cylinder 11 drives the pressing plate 5 to descend downwards to compress the raw material, and meanwhile, the second motor 13 rotates and the second cylinder 17 are matched with each other, and the cutter 6 is driven to cut.

After adopting above-mentioned structure, this embodiment's beneficial effect is as follows:

1. the pressing plate 5 is driven to move downwards, so that the pressing plate 5 is used for compressing and limiting the raw materials, manual pressing of the raw materials is avoided, the labor intensity of workers is reduced, the compressing quality of the raw materials is improved, and the cutter 6 can conveniently perform subsequent cutting operation;

2. through pressing down board 5 and cutter 6 setting to can carry out the ascending removal of left and right sides to be convenient for cutter 6 carries out equidistant cutting operation with the raw materials, improved the whole quality of raw materials cutting.

Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that modifications may be made to the embodiments or portions thereof without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention.

Claims

1. A silage treatment device comprises a base (1) and a support frame (2), wherein the upper end of the rear side of the base (1) is fixedly connected with the support frame (2), and the support frame (2) is arranged in an L-shaped structure; the method is characterized in that: the cutting device also comprises a moving frame (3), supporting blocks (4), a pressing plate (5) and a cutter (6), wherein supporting plates (7) are fixedly connected to the vertical end (2-1) in the supporting frame (2) in a bilateral symmetry manner, a first motor (8) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the supporting plate (7) on the right side, a first lead screw (9) is fixedly connected to the left output shaft of the first motor (8), a bearing is embedded and fixed on the inner wall of the supporting plate (7) on the left side, the left end of the first lead screw (9) is inserted and fixed in the bearing, the moving frame (3) is rotatably penetrated on the first lead screw (9) through threads, sliders (10) are symmetrically and fixedly connected to the front and back of the upper end of the moving frame (3), sliding grooves (2-3) corresponding to the sliders (10) are symmetrically and arranged on the front and back of the bottom of, the sliding block (10) is arranged in the sliding groove (2-3) in a left-right sliding mode, the bottom of the moving frame (3) is fixedly connected with a first air cylinder (11), the bottom of the first air cylinder (11) is fixedly connected with a supporting block (4), and the supporting block (4) is fixed on the pressing plate (5); the horizontal end (2-2) is fixedly connected with a fixed plate (12) in bilateral symmetry, the inner wall of the fixed plate (12) on the right side is fixedly connected with a second motor (13), the left output shaft of the second motor (13) is fixedly connected with a second lead screw (14), the inner wall of the fixed plate (12) on the left side is embedded and fixed with a bearing, the left end of the second lead screw (14) is inserted and fixed in the bearing, a driving block (15) is rotatably penetrated on the second lead screw (14) through threads, the horizontal end (2-2) is provided with a guide groove (2-4), the guide groove (2-4) is arranged between the front sliding groove and the rear sliding groove (2-3), the driving block (15) is arranged in the guide groove (2-4) in a left-right sliding manner, the bottom of the driving block (15) is fixedly connected with a guide frame (16), the guide frame (16) is arranged on the left side of, the first screw rod (9) penetrates through the guide frame (16), the bottom of the guide frame (16) is fixedly connected with a second air cylinder (17), and the bottom of the second air cylinder (17) is fixedly connected with a cutter (6); the first motor (8) and the second motor (13) are connected with an external power supply, and the first cylinder (11) and the second cylinder (17) are connected with an external air source.

2. A silage handling device according to claim 1, characterised in that: the base (1) on the front and back symmetry fixedly connected with fixed strip (18), fixedly connected with slide rail (19) on fixed strip (18), press symmetrical fixedly connected with stopper (20) around the bottom of board (5), the cell body (20-1) has been seted up to the bottom of stopper (20), stopper (20) through the cell body (20-1) of its bottom slide and set up on slide rail (19).

3. A silage handling device according to claim 1, characterised in that: the front side of the base (1) is fixedly provided with a scale layer (21).

4. A silage handling device according to claim 1, characterised in that: the equal fixedly connected with sliding block (22) in both sides around drive piece (15), sliding block (22) set up for "L" shape structure, a piece bottom and horizontal end (2-2) sliding contact setting in sliding block (22), spacing groove (2-5) have all been seted up to the both sides around horizontal end (2-2), spacing arch (23) of fixedly connected with on the inner wall of No. two pieces in sliding block (22), spacing arch (23) horizontal slip sets up in spacing groove (2-5).

5. A silage handling device according to claim 1, characterised in that: the bottom surface of the pressing plate (5) is fixedly connected with a pressing cushion layer (24).