CN212087078U

CN212087078U - Organic fertilizer is with processing reducing mechanism

Info

Publication number: CN212087078U
Application number: CN202020142622.9U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 刘思城
Original assignee: Shandong Baihua Biological Group Co ltd
Current assignee: Shandong Baihua Biological Group Co ltd
Priority date: 2020-01-21
Filing date: 2020-01-21
Publication date: 2020-12-08
Anticipated expiration: 2030-01-21

Abstract

The utility model discloses an organic fertilizer is with processing reducing mechanism, including casing, feeder hopper, motor, play dirt pipe, strain the dirt case, advance dirt pipe, first joint, fan, second joint, universal wheel, discharging pipe, crushing roller, otter board, play hopper, filter screen and concave type fastener. The utility model has the dust filtering discharging mechanism, when the straw is crushed, the fan of the dust filtering discharging mechanism can work, negative pressure is formed in the dust filtering box when the fan works, so that the gas containing dust in the shell is sucked into the dust filtering box, and the dust is blocked and filtered on the filter screen under the action of the filter screen in the dust filtering box, thereby being beneficial to filtering the dust generated when the straw is crushed, greatly reducing the situation that the dust scatters everywhere, and being beneficial to improving the quality of the air around the working area; the gas after being filtered is blown off by the second joint for the straw after smashing is blown off by the discharging pipe, has made things convenient for the ejection of compact after the straw is smashed greatly, straw when being favorable to producing fertilizer is smashed the use.

Description

Organic fertilizer is with processing reducing mechanism

Technical Field

The utility model relates to an organic fertilizer is with processing reducing mechanism specifically is an organic fertilizer is with processing reducing mechanism belongs to fertilizer production facility application technical field.

Background

The organic fertilizer is one of fertilizers, is mainly derived from plants and animals, is applied to soil to provide plant nutrition to carbon-containing materials with main functions, is processed by biological substances, animal and plant wastes and plant residues, eliminates toxic and harmful substances in the organic fertilizer, is rich in a large amount of beneficial substances, and comprises: the organic fertilizer has the advantages that various organic acids, peptides and rich nutrient elements including nitrogen, phosphorus and potassium can provide comprehensive nutrition for crops, the fertilizer efficiency is long, soil organic matters can be increased and updated, the microbial propagation is promoted, the physical and chemical properties and the biological activity of soil are improved, the organic fertilizer is a main nutrient for green food production, the straws need to be crushed during processing and production of the organic fertilizer, and a crushing device is needed at the moment.

Current reducing mechanism for fertilizer processing can produce a large amount of dusts when smashing the straw, and current reducing mechanism can't collect the filtration to the dust that produces by a wide margin, and the dust that produces the straw is smashed to the production fertilizer scatters in the air, not only influences staff's respiratory tract health, also greatly reduced peripheral air quality simultaneously, has certain not enoughly. Therefore, a processing and crushing device for organic fertilizer is provided aiming at the problems.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims at providing a processing reducing mechanism for organic fertilizer in order to solve the above-mentioned problem.

The utility model discloses a technical scheme realizes above-mentioned purpose, an organic fertilizer is with processing reducing mechanism, including casing, feeder hopper, motor, crushing roller and dust filtration discharge mechanism, the casing corresponds each other and rotates between two blocks of curb plates to install two crushing rollers, the outer wall of a casing curb plate is installed two motors, the output of two motors is connected with the one end of two crushing rollers respectively, the center department of casing roof top surface runs through and installs the feeder hopper, install the dust filtration discharge mechanism on the curb plate of casing;

the dust filtering discharging mechanism comprises a dust outlet pipe, a dust filtering box, a fan, a second joint, a discharging pipe, a filter screen and a concave clamping piece, the dust outlet pipe, the dust filtering box, the fan and the second joint are sequentially arranged on the outer wall of one side plate of the shell from top to bottom, one end of the dust outlet pipe and one end of the second joint extend into the shell, a dust inlet pipe and a first joint are respectively arranged on one side plate and a bottom plate of the dust filtering box in a penetrating manner, one end of the dust inlet pipe and one end of the first joint are respectively connected with one end of the dust outlet pipe and one end of the second joint, concave clamping pieces are fixedly connected with the bottom surface of a top plate and the top surface of a bottom plate of the dust filtering box, the top and the bottom of the filter screen are respectively clamped in the concave clamping pieces on the top plate and the bottom plate of the dust filtering box, the filter screen is positioned between the dust inlet pipe and the first joint, and, the discharging pipe and the second joint are located on the same straight line, and the input end and the output end of the fan are connected with the bottom end of the first joint and one end of the second joint respectively.

Preferably, the universal wheels are installed at four corners of the bottom surface of the bottom plate of the shell, and the outer wall and the inner wall of the shell are both sprayed with corrosion-resistant coatings.

Preferably, a discharge hopper is installed at one end of the discharge pipe in the shell, and two ends of the discharge hopper are in contact with the inner walls of the two side plates corresponding to the shell.

Preferably, the filter screen is a metal filter screen, and a dust filtering cloth is attached to one side face of the filter screen.

Preferably, a screen plate is obliquely arranged between a side plate of the shell for installing the dust outlet pipe and the top plate, and the diameter of the mesh of the screen plate is 2 mm.

Preferably, a box door is hinged to one side face of the dust filtering box, a sealing strip is installed at the contact position of the box door and the dust filtering box, and the dust filtering box is contacted with the filter screen.

The utility model has the advantages that:

1. the utility model has the dust filtering discharging mechanism, when the straw is crushed, the fan of the dust filtering discharging mechanism can work, negative pressure is formed in the dust filtering box when the fan works, gas containing dust in the shell is sucked into the dust filtering box under the action of the negative pressure, and the dust is blocked and filtered on the filter screen under the action of the filter screen in the dust filtering box, thereby being beneficial to filtering the dust generated when the straw is crushed, greatly reducing the occurrence of the situation that the dust is scattered everywhere, and being beneficial to improving the quality of the air around the working area;

2. the utility model discloses strain dirt discharge mechanism's structure is ingenious, and the gas after being filtered is blown off by the second joint, and the effect of the gas that the fan blew off this moment for the straw after smashing is blown off by the discharging pipe, has made things convenient for the ejection of compact after the straw is smashed greatly, and the device adopts the purpose that can reach the ejection of compact again of bleeding when a fan both can reach the dirt of straining, installs simple structure, straw when being favorable to producing fertilizer use when smashing.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings needed to be used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below, it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained according to the drawings without inventive exercise.

FIG. 1 is a front view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the housing of the present invention;

fig. 3 is the schematic view of the internal structure of the dust filtering box of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. casing, 2, feeder hopper, 3, motor, 4, play dirt pipe, 5, dust filter case, 6, dust inlet pipe, 7, first joint, 8, fan, 9, second joint, 10, universal wheel, 11, discharging pipe, 12, crushing roller, 13, otter board, 14, play hopper, 15, filter screen, 16, concave fastener.

Detailed Description

In order to make the objects, features and advantages of the present invention more obvious and understandable, the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention are combined below to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention, and obviously, the embodiments described below are only some embodiments of the present invention, but not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative efforts belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

The technical solution of the present invention is further explained by the following embodiments with reference to the accompanying drawings.

In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "upper", "lower", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on those shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplicity of description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and therefore should not be construed as limiting the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-3, a processing and crushing device for organic fertilizer comprises a shell 1, a feed hopper 2, motors 3, crushing rollers 12 and a dust filtering and discharging mechanism, wherein the shell 1 is rotatably provided with two crushing rollers 12 corresponding to two side plates, the outer wall of one side plate of the shell 1 is provided with two motors 3, the output ends of the two motors 3 are respectively connected with one ends of the two crushing rollers 12, the feed hopper 2 is installed at the center of the top plate of the shell 1 in a penetrating manner, and the dust filtering and discharging mechanism is installed on the side plate of the shell 1;

strain dirt discharge mechanism including go out dirt pipe 4, strain dirt case 5, fan 8, second joint 9, discharging pipe 11, filter screen 15 and concave type fastener 16, go out dirt pipe 4, strain dirt case 5, fan 8 and second joint 9 top-down and install the outer wall at 1 curb plate of casing in proper order, the one end that goes out dirt pipe 4 and second joint 9 extends to in the casing 1, run through respectively on the curb plate of strain dirt case 5 and the bottom plate and install into dirt pipe 6 and first joint 7, the one end that advances dirt pipe 6 and first joint 7 is connected with the one end that goes out dirt pipe 4 and second joint 9 respectively, the equal rigid coupling of bottom surface of the bottom surface of strain dirt case 5 roof and the top surface of bottom plate has concave type fastener 16, the top and the bottom of filter screen 15 joint respectively in strain the concave type fastener 16 on dirt case 5 roof and bottom plate, just filter screen 15 is located and advances between dirt pipe 6 and the first joint 7, with the bottom department of a curb plate of casing 1 that the curb plate is relative that second joint 9 is located runs through and installs out The material pipe 11, the discharging pipe 11 is located same straight line with second joint 9, the input and the output of fan 8 are connected with the bottom of first joint 7 and the one end of second joint 9 respectively.

Universal wheels 10 are mounted at four corners of the bottom plate bottom surface of the shell 1, and corrosion-resistant coatings are sprayed on the outer wall and the inner wall of the shell 1; a discharge hopper 14 is arranged at one end of a discharge pipe 11 positioned in the shell 1, and two ends of the discharge hopper 14 are contacted with the inner walls of the two corresponding side plates of the shell 1; the filter screen 15 is a metal filter screen, and dust filtering cloth is attached to one side face of the filter screen 15; a screen plate 13 is obliquely arranged between a side plate and a top plate of the shell 1 for mounting the dust outlet pipe 4, and the diameter of a mesh of the screen plate 13 is 2 mm; one side of the dust filtering box 5 is hinged with a box door, a sealing strip is arranged at the contact position of the box door and the dust filtering box 5, and the dust filtering box 5 is contacted with the filter screen 15.

When the utility model is used, the electric elements appearing in the application are externally connected with a power supply and a control switch when in use, when plant straws are needed to be crushed for producing organic fertilizer, the motor 3 is made to work through the control switch at the moment, the motor 3 drives the crushing roller 12 to rotate at the moment, the straws needed to be crushed are added from the feed hopper 2, the straws fall into the shell 1 at the moment, the straws are crushed under the action of the rotating crushing roller 12, more dust is generated when the straws are crushed, the fan 8 of the dust filtering discharging mechanism can work through the control switch at the moment, negative pressure is formed in the dust filtering box 5 when the fan 8 works, gas containing dust in the shell 1 is sucked into the dust filtering box 5 under the action of the negative pressure, the dust is blocked and filtered on the filter screen 15 under the action of the filter screen 15 in the dust filtering box 5, and the dust generated when the straws are crushed, greatly reduced the emergence of the condition that the dust drifts around, be favorable to improving the quality of the peripheral air of work area, gas after the filtration is blown off by second joint 9, this moment under the effect of the gas that 8 fans blown off, make the straw after smashing blown off by discharging pipe 11, the ejection of compact after the straw is smashed has been made things convenient for greatly, the device adopts 8 fans of a fan to bleed when both can reaching the dirt filtering and can reach the purpose of the ejection of compact again, the device simple structure, think about ingeniously, straw when being favorable to producing the fertilizer is smashed uses.

It is well within the skill of those in the art to implement, without undue experimentation, the present invention does not relate to software and process improvements, as related to circuits and electronic components and modules.

It is obvious to a person skilled in the art that the invention is not restricted to details of the above-described exemplary embodiments, but that it can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics of the invention. The present embodiments are therefore to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the invention being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.

The above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solution of the present invention, and not to limit the same; although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it should be understood by those skilled in the art that: the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments may still be modified, or some technical features may be equivalently replaced; such modifications and substitutions do not depart from the spirit and scope of the present invention in its corresponding aspects.

Claims

1. The utility model provides an organic fertilizer is with processing reducing mechanism which characterized in that: the grinding device comprises a shell (1), a feed hopper (2), motors (3), grinding rollers (12) and a dust filtering discharging mechanism, wherein the shell (1) is rotatably provided with the two grinding rollers (12) corresponding to the two side plates, the outer wall of one side plate of the shell (1) is provided with the two motors (3), the output ends of the two motors (3) are respectively connected with one ends of the two grinding rollers (12), the feed hopper (2) penetrates through the center of the top surface of the top plate of the shell (1), and the dust filtering discharging mechanism is arranged on the side plate of the shell (1);

the dust filtering discharging mechanism comprises a dust outlet pipe (4), a dust filtering box (5), a fan (8), a second joint (9), a discharging pipe (11), a filter screen (15) and a concave clamping piece (16), wherein the dust outlet pipe (4), the dust filtering box (5), the fan (8) and the second joint (9) are sequentially arranged on the outer wall of one side plate of the shell (1) from top to bottom, one ends of the dust outlet pipe (4) and the second joint (9) extend into the shell (1), a dust inlet pipe (6) and a first joint (7) are respectively arranged on the one side plate and the bottom plate of the dust filtering box (5) in a penetrating manner, one ends of the dust inlet pipe (6) and the first joint (7) are respectively connected with one ends of the dust outlet pipe (4) and the second joint (9), the bottom surface of the top plate and the top surface of the bottom plate of the dust filtering box (5) are respectively fixedly connected with the concave clamping piece (16), and the top and the bottom of the filter screen (15) are respectively clamped in the concave clamping piece (16) on the, just filter screen (15) are located into between dirt pipe (6) and first joint (7), with the bottom department of a curb plate of casing (1) that second joint (9) place curb plate is relative runs through and installs discharging pipe (11), discharging pipe (11) are located same straight line with second joint (9), the input and the output of fan (8) are connected with the bottom of first joint (7) and the one end of second joint (9) respectively.

2. The processing and crushing device for organic fertilizer as set forth in claim 1, wherein: universal wheel (10) are installed to four corners of casing (1) bottom plate bottom surface, the outer wall and the inner wall of casing (1) all spray and have corrosion resistant coating.

3. The processing and crushing device for organic fertilizer as set forth in claim 1, wherein: the discharge hopper (14) is installed at one end of the discharge pipe (11) in the shell (1), and the two ends of the discharge hopper (14) are in contact with the inner walls of the two side plates corresponding to the shell (1).

4. The processing and crushing device for organic fertilizer as set forth in claim 1, wherein: the filter screen (15) is a metal filter screen, and a side surface of the filter screen (15) is attached with dust filtering cloth.

5. The processing and crushing device for organic fertilizer as set forth in claim 1, wherein: a screen plate (13) is obliquely arranged between a side plate of the shell (1) provided with the dust outlet pipe (4) and the top plate, and the diameter of the mesh of the screen plate (13) is 2 mm.

6. The processing and crushing device for organic fertilizer as set forth in claim 1, wherein: one side of the dust filtering box (5) is hinged with a box door, a sealing strip is installed at the contact position of the box door and the dust filtering box (5), and the dust filtering box (5) is contacted with the filter screen (15).