CN212079262U - Quantum wax scale treatment integrated device - Google Patents
Quantum wax scale treatment integrated device Download PDFInfo
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- CN212079262U CN212079262U CN201922485429.5U CN201922485429U CN212079262U CN 212079262 U CN212079262 U CN 212079262U CN 201922485429 U CN201922485429 U CN 201922485429U CN 212079262 U CN212079262 U CN 212079262U
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Abstract
The utility model provides a wax scale treatment integrated device. Relates to the technical field of oil extraction in oil fields. The device comprises a wax scale control module, a jet flow generator, a sound wave vibrator and a swirler. The utility model discloses following beneficial effect has: the wax scale prevention module prevents the pipe through ring from being damaged and rusted by arranging the insulating sleeve and the shockproof sleeve, the treatment effect is improved, the jet flow generator is changed into a flat flow jet flow, the crude oil is continuously extruded and expanded, the breaking tendency of paraffin crystals in a crude oil medium is improved, the transverse vibration wave sent by the sound wave vibrator generates mechanical vibration, extrusion and dispersion effects on the fluid, the solubility of paraffin crystals in the crude oil is improved, the formation of paraffin and asphaltene is reduced, the cyclone enables the crude oil to enter the fluid which is changed into spiral rising from the flat flow, the centrifugal acceleration is generated, the fluid is further extruded and accelerated, the tendency of paraffin crystals is reduced, the well washing times are reduced, and the well washing period is prolonged.
Description
The technical field is as follows:
the utility model relates to an oil field oil recovery technical field, concretely relates to quantum wax dirt handles integrated device.
Background art:
oil extraction refers to the act of excavating and extracting oil in places where oil is stored. In the process of oil extraction, oil gas flows into a well bottom from a reservoir stratum and rises to a well head from the well bottom, in the prior art, the wax content of crude oil is high, the crude oil is easy to condense and accumulate in an oil pipe, scaling and blockage of upper and lower parts of an oil outlet sieve pipe and an oil well pump are caused, the oil output is reduced, and the extraction of an oil field is reduced.
The utility model has the following contents:
in order to solve the problem, the utility model aims at providing an integrated device is handled to quantum wax dirt.
The technical scheme of the utility model is that: a quantum wax scale treatment integrated device comprises a quantum ring wax scale prevention and control module, a jet flow generator, a sound wave vibrator and a cyclone, wherein the quantum ring wax scale prevention and control module, the jet flow generator, the sound wave vibrator and the cyclone are respectively connected through a connector from bottom to top, and the upper part of the cyclone is provided with a connector;
the quantum ring wax scale control module comprises a barrel body, wherein a ring groove is formed in the surface of the outer circle of the middle part of the barrel body, an insulating sleeve is sleeved in the ring groove, a quantum tube through ring is arranged outside the insulating sleeve, a shockproof sleeve is wrapped outside the quantum tube through ring, and a clamp is arranged outside the shockproof sleeve;
the cylinder body on the outer sides of two sides of the annular groove is respectively provided with an edge groove, the outer side of the shockproof sleeve is provided with a hoop, the hoop rings on two sides of the hoop are clamped in the edge grooves, and a sealing ring is arranged between the hoop rings clamped in the edge grooves and the edge grooves;
two continuously contracted conical holes are arranged in a central hole of the jet flow generator, a narrow hole with a narrow diameter is arranged between the two conical holes, the upper part of the narrow hole is a planar stepped hole, and the upper part of the narrow hole at the upper part of the conical hole is provided with a suddenly expanded inverted cone hole;
the wall of the central hole of the sound wave vibrator is provided with a plurality of rows of counter bores which are uniformly distributed on the periphery, a reflecting cavity is fixedly connected in each counter bore, one side of each reflecting cavity, which is close to the central hole of the sound wave vibrator, is sealed by a vibrating membrane, the center of the vibrating membrane is fixedly connected with a central cylinder, corrugated fins are hermetically connected in the central cylinder, one side of each corrugated fin extends into the central hole of the sound wave vibrator, and the other side of each corrugated fin extends into the corresponding reflecting cavity;
the inner wall of the central hole of the swirler is provided with a triangular spiral groove.
The outer side of the quantum tube through ring is wrapped with a shockproof sleeve, namely the two side surfaces and the outer circle surface of the quantum tube through ring.
The periphery of the bottom of the cylinder body is provided with strip-shaped grooves which are uniformly distributed.
The barrel and the clamp are made of stainless steel materials.
The utility model discloses following beneficial effect has: the sealing ring in the hoop of the quantum ring wax scale prevention and control module prevents oil water from entering the installation position of the quantum tube through ring, the quantum tube through ring is prevented from generating corrosion to affect the treatment effect, the outer side of the quantum tube through ring is additionally provided with a shockproof sleeve, the impact force generated when the device is put into a well is absorbed, the device is prevented from damaging the quantum tube through ring in the well entering process, meanwhile, the nonmetal shockproof sleeve also plays a role in heat insulation, the quantum tube through ring keeps a relatively stable working temperature environment, the strip-shaped groove at the bottom of the cylinder can enlarge the liquid inlet channel, the liquid inlet is prevented from being blocked by the bottom of the cylinder when the bottom of the cylinder contacts the bottom of the cylinder, the cylinder and the hoop of the stainless steel prevent corrosion, the service life is prolonged, the jet generator enables crude oil to be changed into flat flow jet flow, the crude oil is continuously extruded and expanded, the crushing trend of paraffin in a crude oil medium is improved, Under the guide action of the spiral groove of the swirler, the crude oil enters from advection to become spirally rising fluid and generates centrifugal acceleration, the fluid is further extruded and accelerated, and the tendency of paraffin crystallization is reduced.
Description of the drawings:
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the present invention;
fig. 2 is a cross-sectional view a-a of fig. 1.
In the figure, 1-joint, 2-cylinder, 3-clamp, 4-sealing ring, 5-quantum tube through ring, 6-shockproof sleeve, 7-strip-shaped groove, 8-support arm, 9-insulating sleeve, 10-jet generator, 11-taper hole, 12-narrow hole, 13-step hole, 14-inverted cone hole, 15-sonic vibrator, 16-reflection cavity, 17-central cylinder, 18-corrugated fin, 19-vibration film, 20-swirler, 21-spiral groove, 22-side groove and 23-ring groove.
The specific implementation mode is as follows:
the present invention will be further explained with reference to the accompanying drawings:
as shown in fig. 1 and fig. 2, a quantum wax scale treatment integrated device includes a quantum ring wax scale prevention module, a jet flow generator 10, a sound wave vibrator 15 and a cyclone 20, wherein the quantum ring wax scale prevention module, the jet flow generator 10, the sound wave vibrator 15 and the cyclone 20 are respectively connected by joints from bottom to top, and the upper part of the cyclone 20 is provided with a joint connection sieve tube;
the quantum ring wax scale prevention and control module comprises a barrel body 2, wherein an annular groove 23 is formed in the surface of the outer circle of the middle part of the barrel body 2, an insulating sleeve 9 is sleeved in the annular groove 23, a quantum tube through ring 5 is installed outside the insulating sleeve 9, the insulating sleeve cuts off the electrical connection between the barrel body and the quantum tube through ring, the effect of descaling is prevented from being influenced by the short circuit between the ultra-fine micro vibration wave emitted by the quantum tube through ring 5 and the metal barrel body 2, a shockproof sleeve 6 is wrapped outside the quantum tube through ring 5, and a clamp 3 is installed outside the shockproof sleeve 6;
the ring groove 23 and the barrel body 2 on the outer sides of two sides of the ring groove 23 are respectively provided with an edge groove 22, the outer side of the shockproof sleeve 6 is provided with a hoop 3, the hoop rings on two sides of the hoop 3 are clamped in the edge grooves 22, the hoop 3 is clamped between the hoop rings of the edge grooves 22 and is provided with a sealing ring 4, oil and water outside the hoop cannot enter the installation position of the quantum tube through ring 5, and the quantum tube through ring 5 is prevented from being rusted to influence the treatment effect;
two tapered holes 11 which are continuously contracted are arranged in a central hole of the jet flow generator 10, a narrow hole 12 with a narrow diameter is arranged between the two tapered holes 11, the upper part of the narrow hole 12 is a planar step hole 13, an inverted cone hole 14 which is suddenly expanded is arranged at the upper part of the narrow hole 12 at the upper part of the tapered hole 11, crude oil flows into the two tapered holes 11 which are continuously contracted and is sprayed out from the tapered holes, rheological jet flow is flattened, the crude oil is continuously extruded and expanded, and the crystal crushing tendency of paraffin in a crude oil medium is improved;
a plurality of rows of counter bores uniformly distributed around are formed in the wall of a central hole of the acoustic vibrator 15, a reflection cavity 16 is fixedly connected in each counter bore, a vibration film 19 is sealed on one side, close to the central hole of the acoustic vibrator 15, of each reflection cavity 16, a central cylinder 17 is fixedly connected in the center of each vibration film 19, a corrugated fin 18 is hermetically connected in each central cylinder 17, one side of each corrugated fin 18 extends into the central hole of the acoustic vibrator 15, and the other side of each corrugated fin extends into the corresponding reflection cavity 16;
the inner wall of the central hole of the swirler 20 is provided with a triangular spiral groove 21, under the flow guiding effect of the spiral groove 21, crude oil enters from advection to become spirally rising fluid, centrifugal acceleration is generated, the fluid is further extruded and accelerated, and the tendency of paraffin crystallization is reduced.
The outer side of the quantum tube through ring 5 is wrapped with the shockproof sleeve 6, namely the two side surfaces and the outer circle surface of the quantum tube through ring 5, the shockproof sleeve 6 is additionally arranged outside the quantum tube through ring 5, the impact force generated when an absorption device enters the well is absorbed, the quantum tube through ring 5 is prevented from being damaged in the well entering process, meanwhile, the nonmetal shockproof sleeve 6 also plays a role in heat insulation, and the quantum tube through ring 5 keeps a relatively stable working temperature environment.
The periphery of the bottom of the cylinder body 1 is provided with strip-shaped grooves 7 which are uniformly distributed, so that a liquid inlet channel can be enlarged, and the liquid inlet is prevented from being blocked by a well bottom when the bottom of the cylinder body of the device contacts the well bottom.
In the description of the present invention, unless otherwise specified, the terms "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "front", "rear", "top", "bottom", and the like, indicate orientations or state relationships based on the orientations or state relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplification of description, but do not indicate or imply that a designated mechanism or component must have a specific orientation, be constructed in a specific orientation, and be operated, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention.
Claims (4)
1. The utility model provides an integrated device is handled to quantum wax deposit, includes quantum ring wax deposit prevention and cure module, efflux generator (10), sound wave vibrator (15) and swirler (20), its characterized in that: from bottom to top, the quantum ring wax scale prevention and control module, the jet flow generator (10), the sound wave vibrator (15) and the cyclone (20) are respectively connected through a joint (1), and the joint (1) is arranged at the upper part of the cyclone (20);
the quantum ring wax scale prevention and control module comprises a barrel body (2), wherein an annular groove (23) is formed in the surface of the outer circle of the middle part of the barrel body (2), an insulating sleeve (9) is sleeved in the annular groove (23), a quantum tube through ring (5) is installed outside the insulating sleeve (9), a shockproof sleeve (6) is wrapped outside the quantum tube through ring (5), and a clamp (3) is installed outside the shockproof sleeve (6);
the barrel body (2) on the outer sides of two sides of the annular groove (23) is respectively provided with an edge groove (22), the outer side of the shockproof sleeve (6) is provided with a hoop (3), hoop rings on two sides of the hoop (3) are clamped in the edge groove (22), and a sealing ring (4) is arranged between the hoop rings of the edge groove (22) and the edge groove (22) when the hoop (3) is clamped;
two tapered holes (11) which are continuously contracted are arranged in a central hole of the jet flow generator (10), a narrow hole (12) with a narrow diameter is arranged between the two tapered holes (11), a planar step hole (13) is arranged at the upper part of the narrow hole (12), and a suddenly-expanded inverted cone hole (14) is arranged at the upper part of the narrow hole (12) at the upper part of the tapered hole (11);
a plurality of rows of counter bores uniformly distributed around are formed in the wall of a central hole of the sound wave vibrator (15), a reflection cavity (16) is fixedly connected in each counter bore, a vibration film (19) is sealed at one side, close to the central hole of the sound wave vibrator (15), of each reflection cavity (16), the center of each vibration film (19) is fixedly connected with a central cylinder (17), corrugated fins (18) are hermetically connected in each central cylinder (17), one sides of the corrugated fins (18) extend into the central hole of the sound wave vibrator (15), and the other sides of the corrugated fins extend into the reflection cavities (16);
the inner wall of the central hole of the swirler (20) is provided with a triangular spiral groove (21).
2. The integrated quantum wax scale treatment device according to claim 1, wherein: the outer side of the quantum tube through ring (5) is wrapped with a shockproof sleeve (6), which refers to the two side surfaces and the outer circle surface of the quantum tube through ring (5).
3. The integrated quantum wax scale treatment device according to claim 1, wherein: the periphery of the bottom of the cylinder body (2) is provided with strip-shaped grooves (7) which are uniformly distributed.
4. The integrated quantum wax scale treatment device according to claim 1, wherein: the barrel (2) and the clamp (3) are made of stainless steel materials.
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CN201922485429.5U CN212079262U (en) | 2019-12-31 | 2019-12-31 | Quantum wax scale treatment integrated device |
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CN201922485429.5U CN212079262U (en) | 2019-12-31 | 2019-12-31 | Quantum wax scale treatment integrated device |
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Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN113173620A (en) * | 2021-05-20 | 2021-07-27 | 黑龙江悦瑶石油科技开发有限公司 | Quantum tube through ring water treatment device |
CN113294123A (en) * | 2021-05-20 | 2021-08-24 | 黑龙江博淮石油设备科技有限公司 | Integrated device is handled to special quantum wax dirt in oil field |
-
2019
- 2019-12-31 CN CN201922485429.5U patent/CN212079262U/en active Active
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN113173620A (en) * | 2021-05-20 | 2021-07-27 | 黑龙江悦瑶石油科技开发有限公司 | Quantum tube through ring water treatment device |
CN113294123A (en) * | 2021-05-20 | 2021-08-24 | 黑龙江博淮石油设备科技有限公司 | Integrated device is handled to special quantum wax dirt in oil field |
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