CN212077464U - Rotor device of medium-concentration hydraulic pulper - Google Patents

Rotor device of medium-concentration hydraulic pulper Download PDF

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Publication number
CN212077464U
CN212077464U CN202020370683.0U CN202020370683U CN212077464U CN 212077464 U CN212077464 U CN 212077464U CN 202020370683 U CN202020370683 U CN 202020370683U CN 212077464 U CN212077464 U CN 212077464U
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base
supporting ring
cutter head
driving shaft
sieve plate
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刘建涛
刘建坡
李雷鸣
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Zhengzhou Leizhan Technology Paper Machinery Co Ltd
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Zhengzhou Leizhan Technology Paper Machinery Co Ltd
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a rotor device of a medium-concentration hydraulic pulper, which comprises a cutter head, wherein the cutter head is connected with a transmission mechanism, a sieve plate is arranged below the cutter head in a clearance fit manner, a fine pulp chamber is formed below the sieve plate, a pulp outlet is arranged on the fine pulp chamber, and the cutter head comprises a plurality of mixed type fins which are uniformly arranged on the cutter head in the circumferential direction; the fine pulp chamber comprises an inner supporting ring and an outer supporting ring which are coaxially arranged, the lower ends of the inner supporting ring and the outer supporting ring are connected with the same bottom plate, and the bottom plate is obliquely arranged towards one side, so that an oblique fine pulp chamber is formed; the transmission mechanism comprises a driving shaft penetrating through the middle of the inner supporting ring, the driving shaft extends downwards to the position of the base below the barrel, the base is annular and is connected with a transmission installation foundation through foundation bolts, and a base bearing seat is arranged on the base corresponding to the driving shaft. The utility model discloses a rotor device has improved rotor device's transmission stability through the institutional advancement to blade disc, smart thick liquid room and drive mechanism, has improved the pulping effect, and production efficiency improves by a wide margin.

Description

Rotor device of medium-concentration hydraulic pulper
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the technical field of papermaking equipment, especially, relate to a rotor device of medium consistency hydrapulper.
Background
The medium-concentration hydrapulper is suitable for a pulping system in a pulping process and is mainly used for pulping clean raw materials such as wood pulp, and the concentration of the pulping can reach 5 percent~8 percent. The medium-concentration hydraulic pulper is used as a pulping and material preparing disintegrating device and mainly comprises a cylinder body, a cutter head, a sieve plate, a transmission mechanism and the like. There is a certain clearance between the cutter head and the sieve plate. When the fine pulp processing device works, pulp entering the cylinder body to be crushed enters the fine pulp chamber through the sieve plate under the continuous impact, collision, friction and decomposition of the rotating cutter head, and then is discharged from the pulp outlet and enters the next procedure. Clean paper pulp (such as toilet paper and the like) is produced, a whole bundle of materials is automatically conveyed by a chain plate machine or a belt conveyor, and the materials are easy to spill due to falling. The cylinder needs to be fully enclosed.
The utility model discloses a hydrapulper as bulletin number CN208009154U belongs to the papermaking machine field, and the below of main belt pulley is equipped with the minor axis, the minor axis with transmission motor's output shaft fixed connection, the fixed bearing that is equipped with of lower extreme of minor axis, the bearing is located on the support, bale breaking device includes the motor, and the left end of motor is equipped with the speed reducer, and the fixed pivot that is equipped with in left end of speed reducer, the fixed action wheel that is equipped with in the pivot, the periphery of action wheel and the inner circle meshing from the driving wheel, the fixed slide bar that is equipped with in both ends around the driving wheel, the slide bar slides and locates in the sliding chamber of frame, the fixed movable block that is equipped with in top from the driving wheel, the spout sliding connection of movable block and frame top, the lower surface. The utility model discloses can reduce the impact load when thick liquid package or waste paper bundle are thrown into the cell body, improve transmission motor's life, improve hydrapulper's efficiency and life-span.
Utility model like notice number CN209397421U provides a hydrapulper, belongs to papermaking technical field, and it has solved the current poor problem of hydrapulper making beating effect. This hydrapulper includes: the device comprises a base, a discharge pipe and a baffle plate, wherein a groove body is arranged on the base, an impeller is movably arranged in the groove body, a plurality of turbulence ribs are uniformly distributed around the impeller, and the bottom of the groove body is connected with the discharge pipe which is positioned below the impeller; the motor is arranged on one side of the groove body, the bottom of the impeller is fixedly connected with a speed reducer, and the speed reducer is connected with the motor through a connecting shaft. The utility model has the characteristics of the making beating is effectual.
The traditional medium consistency hydraulic pulper comprising the scheme has the defects of lagging rotor structure, poor pulping effect and low working efficiency, is not suitable for manufacturing clean paper pulp (such as toilet paper and the like), and the refining chamber of the traditional medium consistency hydraulic pulper is of a circular and split structure and needs an auxiliary flushing pipeline.
There are also partial structural improvements in the prior art for hydropulper.
The utility model discloses a sieve that hydraulic pulper used, its structure includes annular sieve plate body of circle, and sieve plate body's inner edge portion and outer edge portion all are provided with the mounting hole, and the last inner edge portion department that is close to of sieve plate body is provided with the circular sieve mesh of a plurality of, is provided with rectangular shape screen cut on the sieve plate body, and rectangular shape screen cut is with spiral evenly distributed on sieve plate body. One end part of the long strip-shaped screen gap is arranged at the inner edge part of the screen plate body, and the other end part of the long strip-shaped screen gap is arranged at the outer edge part of the screen plate body. Because the long strip-shaped screen gaps are arranged on the screen plate body and uniformly distributed on the screen plate body in a spiral manner, the screen plate for the hydraulic pulping machine has the advantages of small slurry outflow resistance and high flow speed, and the production efficiency is improved.
The utility model discloses a flying knife rotor of vertical low dense hydraulic pulper like bulletin number CN203021852U, it includes flying knife rotor body and four blades, and each piece is adjacent and be connected with flying knife rotor body respectively between blade and the blade, the blade comprises blade and alloy blade, and the edge of a knife of alloy blade comprises flat shoulder edge of a knife, shoulder edge of a knife and back shoulder, and two edges of a knife of alloy blade are constituteed to flat shoulder edge of a knife and shoulder edge of a knife. Compared with the common steel blade, the alloy blade of the utility model is more wear resistant, the blade edge is sharp and durable, and the service life of the fly cutter rotor can be prolonged; compared with the blades on the ordinary pulper rotor, the blade has one more sharp edge, and the impact and tearing strength of the blade edge on the waste paper (or paper board) is greatly increased. The single-hour yield of the pulper can be greatly improved under the condition of not increasing the power consumption, the pulping efficiency is improved, and the power consumption of pulping is reduced.
The utility model discloses a shredded paper device for among hydropulper, it includes the blade disc, the shredded paper sword of the three circumference equipartition of outer lane fixedly connected with of blade disc, the inboard and the outside of shredded paper sword are the pitch arc, fixedly connected with upper shield on the blade disc, the central axis of upper shield and the central axis collineation of blade disc, the fender of the three circumference equipartition of outer lane fixedly connected with of upper shield flows the board, keep off partly and blade disc fixed connection that is close to the upper shield of the bottom face that flows the board, all the other parts and shredded paper sword fixed connection, keep off the height that highly is higher than the other end that the board flows with the upper shield stiff end of flowing. The paper-breaking device used in the hydrapulper has the following advantages: under the condition of not changing the motive power, the linear velocity is improved by 5-6m per second, and powerful vortex can be generated during operation to drag the raw materials to the paper shredding knife and quickly shred the raw materials by the paper shredding knife, so that the pulping speed is accelerated, and the beating degree is improved.
Utility model as notice number CNCN108914665A discloses a hydrapulper rotor device, and the main content is: the driving pulley install on driving motor output shaft, driven pulley passes through the key-type connection and installs on the rotor, the belt is installed on driving pulley and driven pulley, the rotor lower extreme is installed in the bearing frame through lower bearing group and the rotor upper end is installed in the bearing frame through upper bearing group, lower pass through the lid and install on the bearing frame bottom surface and pass through the lid top under on the bearing group, bearing frame top location is installed in the mounting hole on the frame bottom surface, the blade is installed on the rotor, the connecting axle is installed on the rotor top, receive the thick liquid dish and install on the connecting axle, the sleeve is installed on the connecting axle, the sleeve passes through the mounting seat and installs in the mounting hole on. The utility model has the advantages of the disintegrating ability is strong, the pulping time is short, operation easy maintenance, only dissociation effect and not cutting action to thick liquids, the disintegrating effect of improvement rotor reduces the power consumption of equipment.
However, although the above-mentioned improvements to the cutter head and screening structure can improve the disintegrating effect to some extent, the application of the medium consistency hydropulper is not ideal. The blade of the cutter head in the scheme is unreasonable in layout and low in production efficiency; the sieve plate is in an integral shape and is not beneficial to processing and installation.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model provides a rotor device of medium-consistency hydraulic pulper, aiming at solving the defects in the prior art.
In order to solve the technical problem, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:
a rotor device of a medium-concentration hydraulic pulper comprises a cutter head, wherein the cutter head is connected with a transmission mechanism, a sieve plate is arranged below the cutter head in a clearance fit manner, a fine pulp chamber is formed below the sieve plate, a pulp outlet is formed in the fine pulp chamber, the cutter head comprises a plurality of mixed type fins which are uniformly arranged on the cutter head in the circumferential direction, the mixed type fins comprise suction type fins with higher axial height and cleaning fins with lower axial height, and the suction type fins and the cleaning fins are sequentially and alternately arranged;
the fine pulp chamber comprises an inner supporting ring and an outer supporting ring which are coaxially arranged, the upper ends of the inner supporting ring and the outer supporting ring are respectively provided with an outer mounting flange and an inner mounting flange, an annular sieve plate mounting area is formed between the outer mounting flange and the inner mounting flange, the lower ends of the inner supporting ring and the outer supporting ring are connected with a same bottom plate, the bottom plates are obliquely arranged towards one side, so that an oblique fine pulp chamber is formed, and a pulp outlet is formed in one side, close to the lower position of the bottom plate, of the outer supporting ring;
the transmission mechanism comprises a driving shaft penetrating through the middle of the inner supporting ring, the driving shaft extends downwards to a base below the barrel, the base is annular and is connected with a transmission installation foundation through foundation bolts, a base bearing seat is arranged on the base corresponding to the driving shaft, the driving shaft is in installation fit with the base bearing seat, a supporting arm is fixedly arranged on the periphery of the base bearing seat, the end part of the supporting arm is connected with the base through bolts, and a cushion block is additionally arranged between the end part of the supporting arm and the base; the driving shaft is externally provided with a bearing chamber in a matching way, and the part of the driving shaft extending out of the bearing chamber is provided with a driven belt wheel.
The sieve plate comprises a plurality of arc-section sieve plates which are divided in an annular sieve plate mounting area, and sieve holes are arranged on the arc-section sieve plates.
The sieve plate is provided with radially diffused knife strips, the knife strips are distributed around the circle center of the sieve plate, and an inclined included angle is formed between the knife strips and the sieve plate in the radial direction.
And a plurality of support rods are arranged between the inner support ring and the outer support ring along the radial direction, and the support rods are used for supporting the circular arc section sieve plate.
The base is provided with a convex part on the inner circle, and the end part of the supporting arm is correspondingly connected with the convex part of the base.
The bottom plate of the inclined fine pulp chamber is connected with the outer bearing chamber of the driving shaft through a supporting plate.
The inner supporting ring, the outer supporting ring, the sieve plate and the bottom plate are made of wear-resistant stainless steel materials or lining stainless steel materials.
The utility model has the advantages that:
1. the utility model discloses a rotor device has improved rotor device's transmission stability through the institutional advancement to blade disc, smart thick liquid room and drive mechanism, has improved the pulping effect, and production efficiency improves by a wide margin.
2. The cutter head of the utility model comprises a cutter head body, wherein the cutter head body is evenly provided with mixed type fins with different heights in the circumferential direction, the higher fin is a suction type fin, and a strong vortex effect is generated during rotation, so that slurry generates internal circulation, the contact between the paper pulp and the cutter head is increased, a pulp board is disintegrated to the maximum extent, mechanical energy effectively acts on fibers to generate mild friction, collision and rubbing, and the pulp disintegrating effect is improved; the lower part is the cleaning fin, high pressure is generated during rotation, the throughput of the sieve plate is increased, and good pulp after being crushed is ensured to be quickly discharged.
The utility model discloses a blade disc has changed the structural type and the shape of traditional blade disc, increase efficiency, energy-conservation, consumption reduction, and production capacity improves by a wide margin.
3. The utility model discloses changed the structural style of smart thick liquid room, the certain angle of smart thick liquid room bottom slope does benefit to the row thick liquid. The material of the inclined fine pulp chamber is made of wear-resistant stainless steel material or lining stainless steel material, so that the corrosion of the material is reduced, and the quality of the pulp is ensured. Meanwhile, the bearing chamber and the fine pulp chamber are organically combined together, so that the processing is convenient, the vibration is prevented, the manufacturing is convenient, and the productivity is improved.
4. The utility model discloses a driven stability has been guaranteed to the institutional advancement of drive mechanism department, and convenient maintenance, and the running cost is low. When the belt is installed and replaced, the transmission belt can be conveniently replaced only by detaching the cushion block at the side of the transmission mechanism.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic overall view of a high consistency hydropulper according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a cylinder of a high consistency hydropulper according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of an upper cover of a cylinder according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 4 is a schematic view of a splash guard of a barrel according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is an enlarged view at A in FIG. 4;
FIG. 6 is a schematic view of a diversion trench of a high consistency hydropulper according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a schematic view of a rotor assembly of a high consistency hydropulper according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 8 is a schematic view of the inclined type seminal plasma chamber of FIG. 7;
FIG. 9 is an enlarged schematic view of FIG. 7 at the base;
FIG. 10 is a schematic view of a drive mechanism of a high consistency hydropulper according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 11 is a schematic view of a cutter head of a high consistency hydropulper according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 12 is a partial cross-sectional view of FIG. 11;
FIG. 13 is a bottom view of FIG. 11;
FIG. 14 is a schematic view of a circular arc segment screen deck of a high consistency hydropulper according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 15 is a schematic view of an inclined refiner chamber of a high consistency hydropulper according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 16 is a schematic view of a cutter head of a dense hydropulper according to a second embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 17 is a bottom view of fig. 16.
Detailed Description
The following detailed description of the embodiments of the present invention will be made with reference to the accompanying drawings.
The first embodiment is as follows:
as shown in fig. 1 to 15, the medium consistency hydropulper of the present embodiment includes a cylinder 1 and a cutter head 2 disposed at the bottom of the cylinder 1, the cutter head 2 is connected with a transmission mechanism 3, a sieve plate 4 is disposed below the cutter head 2 in clearance fit with the cutter head, a fine pulp chamber 5 is formed below the sieve plate 4, and a pulp outlet is disposed on the fine pulp chamber 5.
The barrel body 1 is a closed barrel body and is formed by butting an upper cover 11, a middle barrel body 12 and a lower cone barrel body 13, wherein a feed inlet is formed in the position of the upper cover 11, and an anti-splash device 14 is arranged at the feed inlet in a matching manner; the bottom minor diameter end of the lower cone barrel 13 forms a mounting hole, and the sieve plate 4 is positioned at the mounting hole.
In the embodiment, the upper cover 11 is detachably connected with the middle cylinder body 12 and can be detached up and down, so that the upper cover can rotate in the direction and is conveniently matched with a chain plate machine; the lower cone cylinder 13 is fixedly connected with the middle cylinder 12.
In this embodiment, the center of the upper cover 11 is further provided with a sealing cover 17, and the sealing cover 17 is detachably connected with the upper cover 11, so that the maintenance is convenient. The upper cover 11 is also provided with a viewing window 18 at a position outside the cover 17.
The inner wall of the middle cylinder body 12 is provided with a guide groove 15 which extends vertically around the circumference of the sieve plate, the guide groove 15 protrudes out of the inner wall of the middle cylinder body, and the lower end of the guide groove extends to the lower cone body 13. In this embodiment, the guiding gutter 15 is formed by bending and welding a wear-resistant steel plate on the inner wall of the middle cylinder 12, the upper end of the guiding gutter is sealed, and the lower end of the guiding gutter is welded and fixed with the lower cone cylinder 13.
The inner wall of the lower cone cylinder body 13 is circumferentially provided with radial diffusion guide plates 16 around the sieve plate 4, the guide plates 16 are distributed around the sieve plate 4, and an inclined included angle is formed between the guide plates 16 and the lower cone cylinder body 13 in the radial direction. The included angle of inclination is 10-30 deg., preferably 20 deg..
In this embodiment, the radially inner side of the baffle 16 is beveled.
The utility model discloses increased guiding gutter 15, rational arrangement guide plate 16 at the barrel inner wall, guiding gutter 15 not only increases the barrel intensity, and the pulping is effectual moreover, and guiding plate 16 inclines according to certain angle, and the pulping is effectual.
In this embodiment, the guide grooves 15 correspond to the guide plates 16 one by one, and the lower ends of the guide grooves 15 are butted against the guide plates 16.
In this embodiment, the splash guard 14 includes a feeding cover 141 disposed at the feeding port, a vertical feeding port is formed at a side of the feeding cover 141, a splash guard 142 rotatably connected to the feeding cover 141 is disposed at the feeding port, and the splash guard 142 is arc-shaped and concave in the feeding port.
The upper side of the splash guard 142 is fixedly provided with a rotating sleeve 143, two axial ends of the rotating sleeve 143 are provided with rotating shafts 144 which are rotatably matched with the rotating sleeve 143, a self-lubricating embedded bearing 145 is installed between the rotating shafts 144 and the rotating sleeve 143, and the rotating shafts 144 are fixedly connected with the feeding cover 141 through installation support plates 146, so that the splash guard 142 can freely rotate on the rotating shafts 144, is opened along with the entering of the material bundles, and is closed along with the falling of the material bundles to prevent slurry from spilling.
In this embodiment, the installation support plate 146 is welded to the side plate of the feeding cover 141, the rotating shaft 144 penetrates through the installation support plate 146, the rotating shaft 144 is provided with a positioning groove, the pressing sheet 147 is embedded into the positioning groove, and the pressing sheet 147 is connected with the installation support plate 146 through a bolt, so that the rotating shaft 144 is fixed, the shaft cannot move, and the assembly and disassembly are convenient.
Reinforcing plates 148 are further arranged on the left side and the right side of the splash plate 142, the reinforcing plates 148 are of flanged structures fixed with the splash plate 142, reinforcing rods 149 are arranged on the lower side of the splash plate 142, and two ends of each reinforcing rod 149 are fixedly connected with the reinforcing plates 148 respectively.
The utility model discloses fundamentally solves dense hydrapulper in current and does not have the shortcoming of sealing, production efficiency is low, has increased in the upper portion with chain trigger assorted dog-house to be equipped with the anti-splash device in dog-house department, change into the closed barrel, can the split from top to bottom, upper portion can be according to the position rotation, convenient and chain trigger cooperation. Simultaneously increased guiding gutter, rational arrangement guide plate at the barrel inner wall, the guiding gutter not only increases barrel intensity, and the pulping is effectual moreover, and the guide plate inclines according to certain angle, and the pulping is effectual. Meanwhile, the upper cover is provided with an observation window and a sealing cover, and the sealing cover is movable and convenient to maintain.
The barrel has the advantages that through the structural design, the production efficiency is improved, and the strength of the barrel is increased.
The refining pulp chamber 5 comprises an inner supporting ring 51 and an outer supporting ring 52 which are coaxially arranged, the upper ends of the inner supporting ring 51 and the outer supporting ring 52 are respectively provided with an outer mounting flange 55 and an inner mounting flange 56, an annular sieve plate mounting area is formed between the outer mounting flange 55 and the inner mounting flange 56, the lower ends of the inner supporting ring 51 and the outer supporting ring 52 are connected with a same bottom plate 53, the bottom plate 53 is obliquely arranged towards one side to form an oblique type refining pulp chamber, a pulp outlet is arranged on one side, close to the lower position of the bottom plate, of the outer supporting ring 52, and the pulp outlet is connected with a pulp outlet pipe 54 which is obliquely arranged.
The utility model discloses changed the structural style of smart thick liquid room, the certain angle of smart thick liquid room bottom slope does benefit to the row thick liquid.
The outer mounting flange 55 is provided with two circles of mounting holes arranged in concentric circles, the outer mounting hole 551 is used for connecting the cylinder, and the inner mounting hole 552 is used for connecting the sieve plate. The driving shaft 31 of the transmission mechanism passes through the middle of the inner support ring 51, and the inner mounting flange 56 is provided with a mounting hole 561 for connecting the packing seal 58. The packing seal 58 provides a sealed connection between the drive shaft 31 and the inner support ring 51.
The bearing chamber 37 is arranged outside the driving shaft 31 of the transmission mechanism, and the bottom plate 53 of the inclined fine pulp chamber is connected with the bearing chamber 37 outside the driving shaft 31 through the supporting plate 50, so that the bearing chamber 37 and the fine pulp chamber are organically combined together, the processing is convenient, the vibration is prevented, the manufacturing is convenient, and the productivity is improved.
A sprinkler disc 59 is also provided on the drive shaft 31 between the packing seal 58 and the bearing housing 37.
In the embodiment, the inclined fine pulp chamber is made of wear-resistant stainless steel materials or lining stainless steel materials, so that corrosion of the materials is reduced, and the quality of the pulp is guaranteed.
The sieve plate 4 comprises N circular arc section sieve plates 41 (which are allowed to be divided into 2, 3, 4, 6 or more) evenly distributed in an annular sieve plate mounting area, and is convenient to process, thermally process and mount. The arc section sieve plate 41 is provided with sieve pores, and the size of the sieve pores can be freely selected by customers within the application range (generally standard sieve pores are 12mm, 16mm and 20 mm).
Be equipped with the sword strip 42 of radial diffusion on the sieve 4, the sword strip 42 encircles the distribution of the 4 centre of a circle of sieve, and has the slope contained angle between the radial of sword strip 42 and sieve 4, avoids impurity winding, jam.
In this embodiment, a plurality of support rods 57 are radially disposed between the inner support ring 51 and the outer support ring 52, and the support rods 57 are used for supporting the arc segment screen plate 41.
The transmission mechanism 3 comprises a driving shaft 31 penetrating through the middle of an inner supporting ring 51, the driving shaft 31 extends downwards to a base 32 below the barrel 1, the base 32 is annular and is connected with a transmission installation base 33 through foundation bolts, a base bearing seat 34 is arranged on the base 32 corresponding to the driving shaft, the driving shaft 31 is in installation fit with the base bearing seat 34, a supporting arm 35 is fixedly arranged on the periphery of the base bearing seat 34, the end part of the supporting arm 35 is connected with the base 32 through bolts, and a cushion block 36 is additionally arranged between the end part of the supporting arm 35 and the base 32; the driving shaft 31 is provided with a driven pulley 38 extending out of the bearing chamber.
In this embodiment, the base 32 has a protrusion on its inner ring, and the end 35 of the support arm is correspondingly connected to the protrusion of the base 32.
The driving mechanism 3 is connected with a driving mechanism, the driving mechanism comprises a motor 6 arranged on one side of the barrel 1, the motor 6 is vertically arranged and supported by a supporting frame 61, the bottom of the supporting frame 61 is fixedly connected with a bottom plate 62, a flower-shaped hole 66 is arranged on the bottom plate, a motor shaft of the motor 6 is connected with a transmission shaft 63 through a coupling, the lower end of the transmission shaft 63 is installed in a bottom plate bearing seat 64, a connecting arm 65 is arranged on the periphery of the bottom plate bearing seat 64, and the connecting arm 65 is connected with an inner convex part of the flower; the transmission shaft 63 is provided with a driving pulley 67, and the driving pulley 67 is connected with the driven pulley 38 through a transmission belt.
In this embodiment, a pad 68 is additionally disposed at the connection position of the connection arm 65 of the base plate bearing seat 64 and the inner convex portion of the pattern hole 66.
In this embodiment, the support frame 61 of the motor 6 is installed on the motor installation base 7, the motor installation base 7 is provided with the guide rail 71, the support frame 61 of the motor 6 is in sliding fit with the guide rail 71, a belt tensioning screw 72 is arranged between the support frame 61 of the motor 6 and the guide rail 71, the end portion of the guide rail 71 is provided with a fixed seat 73, the belt tensioning screw 72 penetrates through the fixed seat 73 and is connected with the support frame 61 of the motor 6, and the belt tensioning screw 72 is provided with locking nuts 74 on two sides of the fixed seat 73. In this embodiment, the belt tensioning screw 72 is adjusted to change the position between the motor 6 and the cylinder 1, so as to adjust the tightness of the transmission belt.
The utility model discloses a to drive mechanism and actuating mechanism's institutional advancement, guaranteed driven stability, and convenient maintenance, can use powerful belt drive, be applied to big medium-sized equipment, greatly saved manufacturing cost. When the belt is installed and replaced, only the cushion block 36 needs to be detached on the transmission mechanism side, and only the bolt needs to be taken down and then the base plate bearing seat 64 needs to be rotated on the driving mechanism side, so that the connecting arm 65 corresponds to the inner concave part of the pattern hole 66, and the transmission belt can be conveniently replaced.
The cutter head 2 comprises a plurality of mixed type fins which are uniformly arranged on the cutter head body 21 in the circumferential direction, the mixed type fins comprise suction type fins 22 with high axial height and cleaning fins 23 with low axial height, the suction type fins 22 and the cleaning fins 23 are sequentially and alternately arranged, the cross sections of the suction type fins 22 are gradually changed from inside to outside along the radial direction, step steps 24 are arranged on the cleaning fins 23, and the step steps 24 have a crushing function.
In this embodiment, the radially outer end of the cleaning fin 23 is fixedly connected with an auxiliary fin 25. The bottoms of the cleaning fins 23 and the auxiliary fins 25 have bosses 28 with a certain width, and the bottoms of the cleaning fins 23 and the auxiliary fins 25 are inclined surfaces. The axial height of the auxiliary fin 25 is lower than the axial height of the cleaning fin 23.
In this embodiment, the bottom of the suction flap 22 has a projection 29 with a certain width, and the bottom of the suction flap 22 is an inclined surface. The root of the radially outer section 26 of the suction vane 22 is at a 90 ° right angle to the bottom surface.
In the present embodiment, the suction fins 22 and the cleaning fins 23 are arranged three by three.
The cutter head of the embodiment is integrally and precisely cast by wear-resistant stainless steel, and the surface is subjected to wear-resistant treatment, so that the service life of the cutter head is prolonged.
The cutter head body of the embodiment is uniformly provided with 6 mixed type fins with different heights in the circumferential direction, wherein 3 higher hybrid type fins are suction type fins 22, and a strong vortex effect is generated during rotation, so that slurry generates internal circulation, the contact between paper pulp and a cutter head is increased, a pulp board is crushed to the maximum extent, mechanical energy effectively acts on fibers to generate mild friction, collision and rubbing, and the pulp crushing effect is improved; wherein 3 lower for clearing up fin 23 to assist fin 25, produce the high pressure during the rotation, increase the sieve throughput, guarantee that the good thick liquid after the disintegration is discharged rapidly, suction formula fin 22, clearance fin 23 and the bottom inclined plane and the boss of assist fin 25 produce the negative pressure simultaneously, are used for clearing up the sieve, prevent to block up.
In this embodiment, the cutter head body 21 is installed on the cutter head seat, the cutter head seat is connected with the transmission mechanism, the clearance adjusting hole 27 is formed in the cutter head body 21, the jackscrew is installed in the clearance adjusting hole 27, the lower end of the jackscrew is in butt fit with the cutter head seat, and the clearance between the cutter head 2 and the sieve plate 4 reaches 1 by adjusting the jackscrew~3mm。
In this embodiment, the lower portion of the cylinder 1 is provided with the supporting leg 19, the supporting leg 19 is installed on the cylinder installation foundation 20, the adjustable supporting rod assembly 8 is arranged between the bearing chamber 37 arranged outside the driving shaft 31 and the cylinder installation foundation, the supporting rod assembly 8 comprises an adjusting rod 81, two ends of the adjusting rod 81 are respectively in threaded connection with a left-handed screw 82 and a right-handed screw 83 which have different rotation directions, and the joints of the adjusting rod 81 and the left-handed screw 82 and the right-handed screw 83 are respectively provided with a fastening nut. The free end of the left-handed screw 82 is connected with the bearing chamber 37 through a left connecting assembly, and the free end of the right-handed screw 83 is connected with an embedded plate on the cylinder mounting base 20 through a right connecting assembly.
In this embodiment, the adjusting rod 81 is a hollow tube, and a plurality of adjusting holes 84 for rotating the adjusting rod are formed on the circumference of the adjusting rod 81.
In this embodiment, the left connecting assembly includes left extension board 851, and an end face of left extension board 851 is connected with the free end of left-handed screw 82, and the perpendicular a pair of left otic placode 852 that is connected with parallel arrangement on the other end face of left extension board 851, is equipped with left round pin axle 853 between the left otic placode 852, and left round pin axle 853 rotates and is connected with left connecting rod 854, and the free end of left connecting rod 854 is connected with left connecting plate 855 perpendicularly, and left connecting plate 855 and connecting plate 371 bolted connection on the bearing room 37.
In this embodiment, the right connecting assembly includes a right support plate 861, one end surface of the right support plate 861 is connected to the free end of the right-handed screw 83, a pair of right ear plates 862 arranged in parallel are vertically connected to the other end surface of the right support plate 861, a right pin 863 is disposed between the right ear plates 862, the right pin 863 is rotatably connected to a right connecting rod 864, and the free end of the right connecting rod 864 is welded to the embedded plate on the cylinder mounting base 20.
The support rod assembly 8 of the embodiment is used for supporting and fastening the hydrapulper and the installation foundation, so that vibration or displacement of the hydrapulper in the working process is reduced, the support rod assembly can be screwed according to the field condition, the whole length of the support rod assembly is adjusted, and the installation and the fixation on the field are facilitated. The support rod assembly 8 is divided into a plurality of sections such as an adjusting rod, a left-handed screw and a right-handed screw, so that the hydraulic pulper is convenient to process, install and transport, and meanwhile, parts such as a bearing rod, an inner screw and an outer screw which meet requirements can be replaced according to stress analysis calculation when hydraulic pulper equipment is different in size and different in load bearing conditions, so that the application range is wider.
The pair of cutter heads, the fine pulp chamber and the transmission mechanism form a rotor device of the medium-consistency hydraulic pulper.
In the operation of the medium consistency hydropulper of this embodiment, pulp (material) is thrown into a water-filled closed cylinder. The motor inputs power, a transmission belt drives a transmission shaft of the transmission mechanism to rotate, and the transmission shaft drives the cutter head to rotate. The pulp is broken up by the combined action of hydraulic shearing, friction between fibres and impact of cutter head. The good pulp enters the fine pulp chamber through the sieve plate and is finally discharged through the pulp outlet to enter the next working procedure.
The medium-concentration hydrapulper can be effectively suitable for the disintegration of relatively clean raw materials such as wood pulp and the like, and the concentration of the disintegrated pulp can reach 5 percent~8 percent, good disintegration effect and greatly improved production efficiency, and is suitable for manufacturing clean paper pulp (such as toilet paper and the like).
Example two
The difference between the present embodiment and the first embodiment is the structure of the cutter head.
As shown in fig. 16 to 17, the cutter head of the present embodiment includes a plurality of hybrid fins uniformly arranged on the cutter head body 91 in the circumferential direction, the hybrid fins include suction fins 92 having a relatively high axial height and cleaning fins 93 having a relatively low axial height, the suction fins 92 and the cleaning fins 93 are alternately arranged in sequence, a bottom of the cutter head body 91 is provided with a bottom cutter 94 extending in the radial direction around the center thereof, and an inclined angle is formed between the bottom cutter 94 and the cutter head body 91 in the radial direction.
The suction fins 92 are of a radially outwardly spiral configuration and vary in cross-section from radially inward to radially outward. The root of the radially outer section 97 of the suction vane 92 is at an angle of 90-105 deg. to the base, preferably at an obtuse angle of 105 deg..
The section of the cleaning fin 93 changes gradually from inside to outside along the radial direction, and the root of the radial outer section 98 of the cleaning fin 93 forms an included angle of 90-105 degrees with the bottom surface, preferably an obtuse angle of 105 degrees. The cleaning fin 93 is provided with a blade 95 on its pulp facing side.
The bottoms of the suction type fins 92 and the cleaning fins 93 are provided with bosses 96 with certain widths, and the bottoms of the suction type fins 92 and the cleaning fins 93 are inclined planes, so that negative pressure can be generated during working, and the sieve plate can be cleaned and prevented from being blocked.
In this embodiment, a key groove is formed at the mounting hole of the cutter head body 91 for key connection with the driving shaft 31, and the connection is reliable. The contact part of the cutter disc 91 and the shaft shoulder of the driving shaft 31 is provided with a gasket group, and the clearance between the cutter disc and the sieve plate can be adjusted by adjusting the height of the gasket, so that the clearance between the cutter disc and the sieve plate reaches 1~3mm。
In this embodiment, bed knife 94 and blade 95 all select wear-resisting stainless steel material to make for use, and bed knife 94 and cutter head body 91 welded connection, blade 95 and clearance fin 93 welded connection, can change, extension blade disc life-span.
In the present embodiment, the suction fins 92 and the cleaning fins 93 are arranged three by three.
When the cutter disc of the embodiment works, 3 higher blades are suction type blades, and strong vortex effect is generated during rotation, so that slurry is internally circulated, the contact between paper pulp and the cutter disc is increased, paper sheets are broken to the maximum extent, mechanical energy effectively acts on fibers to generate mild friction, collision and rubbing, and the pulping effect is improved; the lower of 3 is the cleaning fin, which generates high pressure during rotation, increases the throughput of the sieve plate and ensures the good pulp after being disintegrated to be discharged quickly. And the bed knife 94 is matched with the knife strips 42 on the sieve plate 4, so that the shearing and the cleaning are convenient.
The cutter head of the embodiment changes the structural type and the shape of the traditional cutter head, improves the efficiency, saves energy, reduces consumption and greatly improves the production capacity.
The above embodiments are only used for illustrating but not limiting the technical solutions of the present invention, and although the present invention is described in detail with reference to the above embodiments, those of ordinary skill in the art should understand that: the present invention may be modified or substituted with equivalents without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention, which should be construed as being limited only by the claims.
In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the terms "front", "back", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplification of description, but do not indicate or imply that the device or element to which the description refers must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the scope of the present invention.

Claims (7)

1. The utility model provides a rotor device of medium-consistency hydraulic pulper, includes the blade disc, and the blade disc is connected with drive mechanism, and the blade disc below is equipped with the sieve rather than clearance fit, and the sieve below forms the smart thick liquid room, is equipped with out thick liquid mouth, its characterized in that on the smart thick liquid room:
the cutter head comprises a plurality of mixed type fins which are uniformly arranged on the cutter head body in the circumferential direction, the mixed type fins comprise suction type fins with higher axial height and cleaning fins with lower axial height, and the suction type fins and the cleaning fins are sequentially and alternately arranged;
the fine pulp chamber comprises an inner supporting ring and an outer supporting ring which are coaxially arranged, the upper ends of the inner supporting ring and the outer supporting ring are respectively provided with an outer mounting flange and an inner mounting flange, an annular sieve plate mounting area is formed between the outer mounting flange and the inner mounting flange, the lower ends of the inner supporting ring and the outer supporting ring are connected with a same bottom plate, the bottom plates are obliquely arranged towards one side, so that an oblique fine pulp chamber is formed, and a pulp outlet is formed in one side, close to the lower position of the bottom plate, of the outer supporting ring;
the transmission mechanism comprises a driving shaft penetrating through the middle of the inner supporting ring, the driving shaft extends downwards to a base below the barrel, the base is annular and is connected with a transmission installation foundation through foundation bolts, a base bearing seat is arranged on the base corresponding to the driving shaft, the driving shaft is in installation fit with the base bearing seat, a supporting arm is fixedly arranged on the periphery of the base bearing seat, the end part of the supporting arm is connected with the base through bolts, and a cushion block is additionally arranged between the end part of the supporting arm and the base; the driving shaft is externally provided with a bearing chamber in a matching way, and the part of the driving shaft extending out of the bearing chamber is provided with a driven belt wheel.
2. A rotor apparatus of a medium consistency hydropulper as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: the sieve plate comprises a plurality of arc-section sieve plates which are divided in an annular sieve plate mounting area, and sieve holes are arranged on the arc-section sieve plates.
3. A rotor apparatus of a medium consistency hydropulper as claimed in claim 2, characterized in that: the sieve plate is provided with radially diffused knife strips, the knife strips are distributed around the circle center of the sieve plate, and an inclined included angle is formed between the knife strips and the sieve plate in the radial direction.
4. A rotor apparatus of a medium consistency hydropulper as claimed in claim 2, characterized in that: and a plurality of support rods are arranged between the inner support ring and the outer support ring along the radial direction, and the support rods are used for supporting the circular arc section sieve plate.
5. A rotor apparatus of a medium consistency hydropulper as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: the base is provided with a convex part on the inner circle, and the end part of the supporting arm is correspondingly connected with the convex part of the base.
6. A rotor apparatus of a medium consistency hydropulper according to any of the claims 1-5, characterized in that: the bottom plate of the inclined fine pulp chamber is connected with the outer bearing chamber of the driving shaft through a supporting plate.
7. A rotor apparatus of a medium consistency hydropulper according to any of the claims 1-5, characterized in that: the inner supporting ring, the outer supporting ring, the sieve plate and the bottom plate are made of wear-resistant stainless steel materials or lining stainless steel materials.
CN202020370683.0U 2020-03-23 2020-03-23 Rotor device of medium-concentration hydraulic pulper Active CN212077464U (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
IT202000032981A1 (en) * 2020-12-31 2022-07-01 Jiangxi Province Baosheng Handling Equiment Co Ltd ROTATING GRILL OF THE CRUSHING TYPE

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
IT202000032981A1 (en) * 2020-12-31 2022-07-01 Jiangxi Province Baosheng Handling Equiment Co Ltd ROTATING GRILL OF THE CRUSHING TYPE

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