CN212076831U - Annealing device for high-strength antibacterial glassware - Google Patents
Annealing device for high-strength antibacterial glassware Download PDFInfo
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- CN212076831U CN212076831U CN202020785121.2U CN202020785121U CN212076831U CN 212076831 U CN212076831 U CN 212076831U CN 202020785121 U CN202020785121 U CN 202020785121U CN 212076831 U CN212076831 U CN 212076831U
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- heat preservation
- cooling chamber
- annealing device
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Abstract
The utility model discloses an antibiotic annealing device for glassware of high strength belongs to glassware annealing device field, and antibiotic annealing device for glassware of high strength includes conveyer, heating chamber, heat preservation room, cooling chamber, and glassware passes through conveyer and gets into in proper order the heating chamber the heat preservation room the cooling chamber and the cooling chamber carries out annealing process, the cooling chamber top is provided with the plenum, the plenum pass through the baffle with the cooling chamber separates, the surface is provided with a plurality of fans around the plenum. The utility model discloses an antibiotic annealing device for glassware of high strength ventilates the used cooling chamber of glassware, guarantees that the heat in the cooling chamber can not pile up, has improved the efficiency of glassware annealing process.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a glassware annealing device field especially relates to an antibiotic annealing device for glassware of high strength.
Background
Glassware undergoes drastic temperature and shape changes during the forming process, which leaves thermal stresses in the glass that reduce the strength of the glass article. Annealing of the formed glassware is required to reduce thermal stresses within the glassware. Annealing is the slow heating of an object to a temperature, holding for a sufficient time, and then cooling at a suitable rate.
The glassware is cooled by a natural cooling method, and the ambient temperature is continuously increased in the annealing process, so that the heat exchange between the glassware and the air is influenced, the time used in the annealing process is prolonged, and the efficiency of the glassware annealing process is influenced.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
In order to overcome the defects of the prior art, the utility model aims to solve the technical problem that an annealing device for high-strength antibacterial glassware is provided, ventilates the cooling chamber used by glassware, guarantees that the heat in the cooling chamber can not be piled up, has improved the efficiency of glassware annealing process.
To achieve the purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical proposal:
the utility model provides a pair of high strength antibiotic annealing device for glassware, including conveyer, heating chamber, heat preservation room, cooling chamber, glassware gets into through conveyer in proper order the heating chamber, the heat preservation room, the cooling chamber and the cooling chamber anneals the process, the cooling chamber top is provided with the plenum, the plenum passes through the baffle with the cooling chamber separates, the front and back surface of plenum is provided with a plurality of fans, the baffle welds in the inner wall of cooling chamber both sides;
preferably, a heater for heating glassware is arranged in the heating chamber, the heater is suspended at the top of the heating chamber, and the heater is powered by an external power supply to generate heat;
preferably, a heat insulation layer is arranged between the inner wall of the heating chamber and the heater;
preferably, a constant temperature heater for maintaining the temperature inside the heat preservation chamber is arranged inside the heat preservation chamber, the constant temperature heater is suspended at the top of the heat preservation chamber, and the constant temperature heater is powered by an external power supply;
preferably, a heat insulation layer is arranged between the inner wall of the heat insulation chamber and the constant temperature heater;
preferably, a cooling box is arranged at the top of the cooling chamber, and the cooling box is welded on the inner wall of the top of the cooling chamber;
preferably, the surfaces of the heating chamber and the heat preservation chamber facing to an observer are provided with temperature display screens for displaying the internal temperatures of the heating chamber and the heat preservation chamber;
preferably, the conveying device comprises a conveying belt and a conveying motor for driving the conveying belt to move, the conveying motor is located on one side of the conveying belt, and a driven roller is arranged on the other side of the conveying belt.
The utility model has the advantages that:
1. the cooling chamber used by the glassware is ventilated, the heat generated by the glassware in the cooling chamber is taken away through the airflow flow, and the heat accumulation in the cooling chamber is prevented, so that the efficiency of the annealing process of the glassware is improved, meanwhile, the glassware is still in a natural cooling or slow cooling state in the cooling chamber, and the problem of strength reduction of the glassware caused by the quick cooling of the glassware is prevented while the annealing efficiency of the glassware is improved;
2. a heating chamber for glassware heating and be used for the heat preservation room surface that glassware keeps warm all to be provided with temperature display screen, and the observer can collect and handle glassware's heating state in real time according to the data on the temperature display screen.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic view of an internal structure of an annealing apparatus for high-strength antibacterial glassware according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 2 is an external structural schematic diagram of an annealing device for a high-strength antibacterial glassware according to an embodiment of the present invention.
In the figure:
1. a conveyor belt; 11. a transfer motor; 2. a heating chamber; 21. a heater; 22. a thermal insulation layer; 3. a heat preservation chamber; 31. a constant temperature heater; 32. a heat-insulating layer; 4. a cooling chamber; 41. an air chamber; 42. a fan; 5. a cooling chamber; 51. a cooling tank; 6. and a temperature display screen.
Detailed Description
The technical solution of the present invention is further explained by the following embodiments with reference to the accompanying drawings.
As shown in fig. 1 and 2, in the annealing apparatus for high-strength antibacterial glassware provided in this embodiment, a conveying apparatus, a heating chamber 2, a heat preservation chamber 3, a cooling chamber 4, and a cooling chamber 5 are provided, the conveying apparatus passes through the heating chamber 2, the heat preservation chamber 3, the cooling chamber 4, and the cooling chamber 5, glassware sequentially enters the heating chamber 2, the heat preservation chamber 3, the cooling chamber 4, and the cooling chamber 5 through the conveying apparatus to perform an annealing process, glassware can be placed on a special clamping jig, the clamping jig can be placed on the conveying apparatus, an air chamber 41 is provided at the top of the cooling chamber 4, the air chamber 41 is separated from the cooling chamber 4 through a partition plate, the partition plate is welded to inner walls on both sides of the cooling chamber 4, a plurality of fans 42 are provided on the front and rear surfaces of the air chamber 41, in this application, the number of the fans 42 is 6, three sets are respectively provided at the, the fans 42 on the front and rear surfaces supply air into the air chamber 41 and discharge the air in the air chamber 41 to the outside, so that air flow is formed in the air chamber 41, heat in the cooling chamber 4 is prevented from accumulating, and the cooling efficiency of glassware in the cooling chamber 4 is improved, wherein the glassware is made of antibacterial materials.
In order to heat glassware, a heater 21 for heating glassware is further arranged in the heating chamber 2, the heater 21 is suspended at the top of the heating chamber 2, the heater 21 is powered by an external power supply to generate heat, and the heater 21 can be selected from resistance wires to generate heat.
In order to improve the heating efficiency, a heat insulation layer 22 is further arranged between the inner wall of the heating chamber 2 and the heater 21, and the heat insulation layer 22 is a vacuum plate or an aerogel felt.
In order to keep the temperature of the heated glassware, furthermore, a constant temperature heater 31 for maintaining the temperature inside the heat preservation chamber 3 is arranged inside the heat preservation chamber 3, the constant temperature heater 31 is suspended at the top of the heat preservation chamber 3, the constant temperature heater 31 generates heat through a resistance wire and performs heat control through a temperature control device, the temperature control device controls a temperature sensor through a single chip microcomputer so as to control the power on and power off of the resistance wire, the constant temperature heater 31 is powered by an external power supply, after the heated glassware is heated by a heating chamber 2, the temperature inside the glassware can be unevenly distributed, constant temperature heating is performed through the heat preservation chamber 3, and the glassware can be guaranteed to reach the preset temperature before annealing.
In order to improve the heat preservation effect of the heat preservation chamber, a heat preservation layer 32 is further arranged between the inner wall of the heat preservation chamber 3 and the constant temperature heater 31, and the heat preservation material can be one or combination of materials such as aerogel felt, glass wool, rock wool, expanded perlite, micro-nano heat insulation and foamed cement.
In order to realize the rapid cooling of glassware, further, the cooling box 51 is arranged at the top of the cooling chamber 5, the cooling box 51 is welded on the inner wall of the top of the cooling chamber 5, water or other liquid or solid which can be used for cooling can be placed in the cooling box 51, after the cooling chamber 4 is annealed and cooled, the glassware is still at a higher temperature, the cooling chamber 5 is required to perform rapid cooling, and the follow-up gripping and collection of glassware are facilitated.
In order to facilitate the confirmation of the temperatures of the heating chamber and the heat preservation chamber and the data collection, further, a temperature display screen 6 for displaying the temperatures inside the heating chamber 2 and the heat preservation chamber 3 is arranged on the surfaces of the heating chamber 2 and the heat preservation chamber 3 facing an observer, and the data of the temperature display screen 6 is detected by a temperature sensor arranged inside the heating chamber and the heat preservation chamber and then is processed by a single chip microcomputer to be displayed.
In order to realize the transmission of glassware in annealing device, further, conveyer includes conveyer belt 1 and the conveying motor 11 that drives conveyer belt 1 motion, and conveying motor 11 is located one side of conveyer belt 1, and conveyer belt 1 opposite side is the driven voller, and in the transmission process, glassware places in special anchor clamps and carries out the transmission along with conveyer belt 1.
While the invention has been described with reference to a preferred embodiment, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes may be made and equivalents may be substituted for elements thereof without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention. The present invention is not to be limited by the specific embodiments disclosed herein, and other embodiments that fall within the scope of the claims of the present application are intended to be within the scope of the present invention.
Claims (8)
1. An annealing device for high-strength antibacterial glassware for reducing the internal stress of the glassware, characterized in that it comprises:
a conveying device;
the glass ware annealing device comprises a heating chamber (2), a heat preservation chamber (3), a cooling chamber (4) and a cooling chamber (5), wherein glass ware sequentially enters the heating chamber (2), the heat preservation chamber (3), the cooling chamber (4) and the cooling chamber (5) through the conveying device to carry out annealing process;
an air chamber (41) is arranged at the top of the cooling chamber (4), the air chamber (41) is separated from the cooling chamber (4) through a partition plate, and a plurality of fans (42) are arranged on the front surface and the rear surface of the air chamber (41);
the partition plates are welded on the inner walls of the two sides of the cooling chamber (4).
2. The annealing device for high-strength antibacterial glassware according to claim 1, characterized in that:
a heater (21) for heating glassware is arranged in the heating chamber (2), and the heater (21) is suspended at the top of the heating chamber (2);
the heater (21) is powered by an external power supply to generate heat.
3. The annealing device for high-strength antibacterial glassware according to claim 2, characterized in that:
a heat insulation layer (22) is arranged between the inner wall of the heating chamber (2) and the heater (21).
4. The annealing device for high-strength antibacterial glassware according to claim 1, characterized in that:
the heat preservation chamber (3) is internally provided with a constant temperature heater (31) for maintaining the internal temperature of the heat preservation chamber (3), the constant temperature heater (31) is suspended at the top of the heat preservation chamber (3), and the constant temperature heater (31) is powered by an external power supply.
5. The annealing device for high-strength antibacterial glassware according to claim 4, characterized in that:
and a heat preservation layer (32) is arranged between the inner wall of the heat preservation chamber (3) and the constant temperature heater (31).
6. The annealing device for high-strength antibacterial glassware according to claim 1, characterized in that:
the top of the cooling chamber (5) is provided with a cooling box (51), and the cooling box (51) is welded on the inner wall of the top of the cooling chamber (5).
7. The annealing device for high-strength antibacterial glassware according to claim 1, characterized in that:
the surfaces of the heating chamber (2) and the heat preservation chamber (3) facing an observer are provided with a temperature display screen (6) for displaying the internal temperatures of the heating chamber (2) and the heat preservation chamber (3).
8. The annealing device for high-strength antibacterial glassware according to claim 1, characterized in that:
the conveying device comprises a conveying belt (1) and a conveying motor (11) for driving the conveying belt (1) to move;
the conveying motor (11) is located on one side of the conveying belt (1), and a driven roller is arranged on the other side of the conveying belt (1).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202020785121.2U CN212076831U (en) | 2020-05-12 | 2020-05-12 | Annealing device for high-strength antibacterial glassware |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202020785121.2U CN212076831U (en) | 2020-05-12 | 2020-05-12 | Annealing device for high-strength antibacterial glassware |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN212076831U true CN212076831U (en) | 2020-12-04 |
Family
ID=73567664
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202020785121.2U Expired - Fee Related CN212076831U (en) | 2020-05-12 | 2020-05-12 | Annealing device for high-strength antibacterial glassware |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN212076831U (en) |
-
2020
- 2020-05-12 CN CN202020785121.2U patent/CN212076831U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
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| Date | Code | Title | Description |
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| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20201204 |