CN212074565U

CN212074565U - Automatic subpackaging and extruding equipment

Info

Publication number: CN212074565U
Application number: CN202020379118.0U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 马志宽
Original assignee: Dongguan Weinafu Lubrication Technology Co ltd
Current assignee: Dongguan Weinafu Lubrication Technology Co ltd
Priority date: 2020-03-23
Filing date: 2020-03-23
Publication date: 2020-12-04
Anticipated expiration: 2030-03-23

Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of the material shifts technique and specifically relates to indicate an automatic partial shipment and extrusion equipment, which comprises a fixing frame, detachably connects in the material cup of mount, go up and down to locate the piston in the mount and be used for driving the actuating mechanism that the piston goes up and down, the piston is connected with the inner wall sliding of material cup, actuating mechanism is including rotating the driver, rotate the piece, limiting plate and screw rod, it is used for the drive to rotate the piece and rotates to rotate the driver, it is equipped with the screw hole to rotate the piece, the screw rod runs through the screw hole, with piston connection behind the top of mount, the screw rod is equipped with spacing tangent plane, it goes up and down to rotate the piece to be used for driving the. The utility model discloses can carry out partial shipment and extrude paste, fluid etc. with automizing, the partial shipment is efficient, and crowded material is accurate and efficient, and the piston separates actuating mechanism and the material in the material cup, has guaranteed the quality of material and the material volume of extruding.

Description

Automatic subpackaging and extruding equipment

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of the material shifts technique and specifically relates to indicate an automatic partial shipment and extrusion equipment.

Background

Dispensing and extrusion equipment are used in a wide variety of industries, such as: lubricating oil passes through the partial shipment equipment and divides into each small container from the large container, then extrude the lubricating oil in the small container through extrusion equipment and use etc, at this in-process, need partial shipment equipment and extrusion equipment to carry out the partial shipment respectively and extrude lubricating oil, two equipment works alone, equipment manufacturing cost is high, need shift to extrusion equipment behind the lubricating oil partial shipment and extrude, complex operation, high labor strength, and pollute easily during partial shipment equipment partial shipment lubricating oil, the partial shipment degree of difficulty is big, the operation is inconvenient, extrusion equipment generally adopts air propulsion power or gear pump to promote and extrude lubricating oil, make and extrude the lubricated oil mass inaccurate, unable ration is extruded. Therefore, the drawbacks are obvious, and a solution is needed.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

In order to solve the technical problem, an object of the utility model is to provide an automatic partial shipment and extrusion equipment, the operation is simple, and is convenient, and convenient to carry can be automized to the paste, fluid etc. carry out the partial shipment and extrude, and the partial shipment is efficient, crowded material is accurate and efficient, and is fixed a time and quantity, and the piston separates actuating mechanism and the material in the material cup, the quality of material has been guaranteed, avoided because the material adhesion leads to the material volume of extruding at the surface of screw rod to reduce, prevent the waste of material, the utilization ratio of material has been improved.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:

an automatic subpackaging and extruding device comprises a fixed frame, a material cup detachably connected with the fixed frame, a piston arranged in the fixed frame in a lifting way and a driving mechanism used for driving the piston to lift, the piston is connected with the inner wall of the material cup in a sliding way, the driving mechanism comprises a rotary driver, a rotary piece, a limit plate and a screw rod, the rotary driver is used for driving the rotary piece to rotate, a threaded hole in threaded connection with the screw rod is arranged in the rotary piece, the screw rod penetrates through the threaded hole and the top of the fixing frame and is connected with the piston, a limiting tangent plane is arranged in the axial direction of the screw rod, the rotating piece is used for driving the screw rod to lift, the limit plate is arranged on the fixed frame and used for limiting the rotating piece on the fixed frame, the bottom of material cup is provided with the material mouth, the bottom of mount is stretched out to the material mouth, material mouth detachably is connected with out stub bar or sealed pressure disk.

Further, the rotation driver comprises a motor arranged on the limiting plate and a driving gear sleeved on an output shaft of the motor, and an outer gear ring meshed with the driving gear is sleeved on the outer side wall of the rotation part.

Further, the protruding spacing post of a plurality of that is equipped with of lateral wall that rotates, the concave a plurality of spacing groove that is equipped with of inner wall of outer gear circle, the spacing post of a plurality of and the cooperation of a plurality of spacing groove one-to-one.

Furthermore, planar bearings are arranged between the top of the fixing frame and the outer gear ring and between the outer gear ring and the limiting plate.

Furthermore, a limiting block is arranged at the top end of the screw rod.

Further, actuating mechanism is still including covering the shell of locating the top of mount, the shell embeds there are circuit board and power supply ware, the circuit board is provided with a plurality of control switch, the circuit board is connected with the rotation driver electricity, the power supply ware is used for to circuit board and rotation driver power supply, the shell is run through on the top of screw rod.

Further, the mount includes that support body and lid fit the end cover of support body, the middle part of support body is provided with the holding chamber that is used for holding the material cup of establishing, the opening with holding chamber intercommunication is seted up to the one end of support body, the end cover is used for hiding the opening, the piston is located the holding intracavity.

Further, the support body is close to open-ended one end and has seted up the draw-in groove of L type, the protruding joint piece that is equipped with the draw-in groove joint of inner wall of end cover.

Furthermore, a notch communicated with the accommodating cavity is concavely arranged in the middle of the frame body; a handle is arranged at one end, far away from the opening, of the frame body.

Further, the material mouth detachably is connected with the adapter, go out the stub bar or sealed pressure disk and adapter spiro union.

The utility model has the advantages that: the utility model has the advantages of simple and compact structure, the operation is simple, it is convenient, high durability and convenient carrying, can be automized to the paste, fluid etc. carry out the partial shipment and extrude, the partial shipment is efficient, it is accurate and efficient to crowd the material, regularly quantitative, and the material of piston in with actuating mechanism and material cup is separated, avoided because the screw rod suddenly stretches into in the material of material cup and pollute the material, the quality of material has been guaranteed, also avoided because the material adhesion leads to the material volume of extruding at the surface of screw rod to reduce, prevent the waste of material, the utilization ratio of material has been improved.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the three-dimensional structure of the present invention in a separate-loading use state.

Fig. 2 is a schematic view of the exploded structure of the present invention.

Fig. 3 is an exploded schematic view of another view angle of the present invention.

Fig. 4 is an exploded schematic view of the rotor and the outer gear ring according to the present invention.

Description of reference numerals:

1. a fixed mount; 11. a frame body; 12. an end cap; 13. an accommodating cavity; 14. an opening; 15. a card slot; 16. a notch; 17. a handle; 2. a material cup; 3. a piston; 4. a drive mechanism; 40. a housing; 401. a handle; 41. a rotation driver; 411. a motor; 412. a driving gear; 42. a rotating member; 43. a limiting plate; 44. a screw; 441. a limiting block; 45. a threaded hole; 46. limiting tangent planes; 47. an outer gear ring; 48. a limiting column; 49. a limiting groove; 5. a material nozzle; 51. an adapter; 52. an external thread; 53. an internal thread; 6. discharging a stub bar; 7. a sealing pressure plate; 8. a flat bearing; 91. a power supply; 92. a control switch; 93. a container.

Detailed Description

In order to facilitate understanding of those skilled in the art, the present invention will be further described with reference to the following examples and drawings, which are not intended to limit the present invention.

As shown in fig. 1 to 4, the present invention provides an automatic sub-packaging and extruding apparatus, which includes a fixing frame 1, a material cup 2 detachably connected to the fixing frame 1, a piston 3 disposed in the fixing frame 1 in a lifting manner, and a driving mechanism 4 for driving the piston 3 to lift, wherein the piston 3 is slidably connected to an inner wall of the material cup 2, the driving mechanism 4 includes a rotation driver 41, a rotation member 42, a limiting plate 43, and a screw 44, the rotation driver 41 is used for driving the rotation member 42 to rotate, a threaded hole 45 threadedly connected to the screw 44 is disposed in the rotation member 42, the screw 44 penetrates through the threaded hole 45 and the top of the fixing frame 1 and is connected to the piston 3, a limiting section 46 is disposed in an axial direction of the screw 44, the rotation member 42 is used for driving the screw 44 to lift, the limiting plate 43 is disposed at the top of the fixing frame 1 and is used, the bottom of material cup 2 is provided with material mouth 5, material mouth 5 stretches out the bottom of mount 1 suddenly, material mouth 5 detachably is connected with goes out stub bar 6 or sealed pressure disk 7. This example is illustrated by the example of materials (e.g., lubricating oil, etc.).

When a container 93 (such as a lubricating oil barrel, a plastic barrel and the like) filled with materials needs to be subpackaged, the piston 3 is positioned at the bottom of the material cup 2, the sealing pressure plate 7 is arranged on the material nozzle 5, the sealing pressure plate 7 is placed on the top surface of the materials in the container 93, the rotary driver 41 then drives the rotary member 42 to rotate in the reverse direction, and the rotary member 42 rotating in the reverse direction is engaged with the screw thread of the screw rod 44 in the screw hole 45, so that the screw rod 44 moves upward, since the rotating member 42 is restrained at a fixed position by the restraining plate 43, the outer surface of the screw 44 is provided with a restraining section 46, the screw rod 44 does not follow the rotation of the rotating member 42 and can only move upwards, the piston 3 is driven by the upward moving screw rod 44 to move upwards, the piston 3 moving upwards generates negative pressure inside the material cup 2, under the action of negative pressure, the material in the container 93 is pumped into the material cup 2, so that the split charging of the material is realized. When the material in the material cup 2 needs to be extruded, the sealing pressure plate 7 is detached, the discharging head 6 is installed on the material nozzle 5, the rotating driver 41 drives the rotating piece 42 to rotate in the forward direction, the rotating piece 42 rotating in the forward direction drives the screw rod 44 to move downwards, the screw rod 44 moving downwards drives the piston 3 to move downwards, and the piston 3 moving downwards applies positive pressure to the material in the material cup 2, so that the material in the material cup 2 is extruded through the material nozzle 5. Since the material cup 2 is detachably connected to the holder 1, the material cup 2 filled with the material or the empty material cup 2 can be detached from the holder 1. The utility model can separately pack and extrude paste and fluid (such as glue, paint and food).

The utility model has the advantages of simple structure and compactness, the operation is simple, and is convenient, and convenient for carrying, can be automized to the paste, fluid etc. carry out the partial shipment and extrude, low in labor strength, the partial shipment is efficient, it is accurate and efficient to crowd the material, regularly the ration, and the material of piston 3 in with actuating mechanism 4 and material cup 2 is separated, avoided because screw rod 44 stretches in the material of pan feeding cup 2 and pollute the material, the quality of material has been guaranteed, also avoided because the material adhesion leads to the material volume of extruding at screw rod 44's surface to reduce, prevent the waste of material, the utilization ratio of material has been improved. The utility model is suitable for an in trades such as lubricating oil, glue, coating, food.

Specifically, sealed pressure disk 7 can be the sucking disc, the simple structure of sucking disc, convenient to use, and sealing performance is good, is convenient for carry out the partial shipment to the material in the container 93.

In this embodiment, the rotation driver 41 includes a motor 411 installed on the limiting plate 43 and a driving gear 412 sleeved on an output shaft of the motor 411, an outer side wall of the rotation member 42 is sleeved with an outer gear ring 47 engaged with the driving gear 412, the outer gear ring 47 is located in the middle of the rotation member 42, and the driving gear 412 is located below the limiting plate 43.

During actual operation, motor 411 drive driving gear 412 rotates, and pivoted driving gear 412 drives external gear circle 47 and rotates 42 jointly, and the pivoted rotates 42 and drives screw rod 44 and reciprocate, and the screw rod 44 that reciprocates drives piston 3 and reciprocates to the realization is sucked the partial shipment or is extruded the material. Through gear engagement transmission, the transmission is steady, and transmission efficiency is high, and the drive ratio is accurate, the reliable operation, long service life to the precision and the stability of partial shipment material or extrusion material have been guaranteed.

In this embodiment, the outer side wall of the rotating member 42 is provided with a plurality of limiting posts 48 in a protruding manner, the inner wall of the outer gear ring 47 is provided with a plurality of limiting grooves 49 in a recessed manner, and the plurality of limiting posts 48 are matched with the plurality of limiting grooves 49 in a one-to-one correspondence manner. Spacing post 48 holds and locates spacing groove 49, and spacing post 48 is contradicted to the inner wall of spacing groove 49 to spacing post 48 carries on spacingly, avoids rotating piece 42 and outer gear ring 47 relative rotation, ensures to rotate piece 42 and outer gear ring 47 synchronous revolution, and then guarantees the stability of partial shipment material and extruded material.

In this embodiment, the plane bearings 8 are disposed between the top of the fixed frame 1 and the outer gear ring 47, and between the outer gear ring 47 and the limiting plate 43; specifically, the two plane bearings 8 are respectively sleeved at two ends of the rotating member 42, the upper side and the lower side of the outer gear ring 47 respectively abut against the side faces of the two plane bearings 8, the rotating member 42 and the outer gear ring 47 are limited at fixed positions by the limiting plate 43, the stability of the rotating member 42, the outer gear ring 47 and the plane bearings 8 is ensured, the plane bearings 8 not only enable the rotating member 42 and the outer gear ring 47 to rotate stably, but also can relieve pressure or friction force borne by the rotating member 42 and the outer gear ring 47 when the screw 44 moves upwards or downwards, and rotation of the rotating member 42 and the outer gear ring 47 is facilitated.

In this embodiment, the top end of the screw rod 44 is provided with the limiting block 441, and the screw rod 44 is limited by the limiting block 441 to move downwards, so that the downward movement stroke of the screw rod 44 is ensured, and the damage to the material cup 2 or the fixing frame 1 caused by the fact that the screw rod 44 exceeds the extrusion stroke is avoided.

In this embodiment, the driving mechanism 4 further includes a housing 40 covering the top of the fixing frame 1, a circuit board and a power supply 91 are disposed in the housing 40, the circuit board is provided with a plurality of control switches 92, the circuit board is electrically connected to the rotary driver 41, the power supply 91 is used for supplying power to the circuit board and the rotary driver 41, and the top end of the screw 44 penetrates through the housing 40. The shell 40 protects the internal structure of the driving mechanism 4, improves the use safety and prolongs the service life of the driving mechanism 4; the power supply 91 can adopt a rechargeable battery, can be repeatedly used, and is energy-saving and environment-friendly; the plurality of control switches 92 respectively control on/off (power on or off) of the power supplier 91, forward rotation of the motor 411, reverse rotation of the motor 411, emergency stop, and the like; during actual operation, the power supply 91 energizes the rotary driver 41 and the circuit board, and the circuit board sends a rotation direction instruction (forward rotation or reverse rotation) to the rotary driver 41, so that the piston 3 moves downwards or upwards, and extrusion or suction subpackaging of materials is realized.

In this embodiment, the fixing frame 1 includes a frame body 11 and an end cover 12 covering the frame body 11, the middle part of the frame body 11 is provided with an accommodating cavity 13 for accommodating the material cup 2, an opening 14 communicated with the accommodating cavity 13 is provided at one end of the frame body 11, the end cover 12 is used for covering the opening 14, the piston 3 is located in the accommodating cavity 13, and the bottom surface of the housing 40 is connected with the top surface of the end cover 12. In practical use, the end cover 12 opens the opening 14 of the frame body 11, the cup 2 is placed in the accommodating cavity 13 through the opening 14, and finally the end cover 12 covers the opening 14 of the frame body 11, so that the piston 3 and the cup 2 are enclosed in the accommodating cavity 13 of the frame body 11.

In this embodiment, the frame body 11 is close to the one end of opening 14 and is seted up the draw-in groove 15 of L type, the protruding joint piece that is equipped with draw-in groove 15 joint of inner wall of end cover 12. During the practical application, the draw-in groove 15 of support body 11 is aimed at to the joint piece of end cover 12 inner wall, closes support body 11 with end cover 12 lower cover, and when the diapire of joint piece and draw-in groove 15 was contradicted, rotatory end cover 12 for the joint piece is at draw-in groove 15 internal rotation, through the inner wall conflict joint piece of draw-in groove 15, thereby realizes support body 11 and end cover 12's joint and lid and closes. Due to the structural design, the connection between the frame body 11 and the end cover 12 is more stable.

In this embodiment, the notch 16 communicated with the accommodating cavity 13 is concavely arranged in the middle of the frame body 11, the material cup 2 is made of transparent materials, and the notch 16 not only can save the material of the frame body 11, save energy and protect environment, reduce the production and manufacturing cost, reduce the weight of the fixing frame 1, but also can facilitate a user to observe the residual amount of the materials in the material cup 2, the extruded material amount or the sucked and subpackaged material amount; the one end that the opening 14 was kept away from to support body 11 is provided with handle 17, is convenient for shift convenient to carry to mount 1 and this equipment.

In this embodiment, the material nozzle 5 is detachably connected with an adapter 51, and the material outlet head 6 or the sealing pressure plate 7 is screwed with the adapter 51; because the material mouth 5 is integrated into one piece with the material cup 2, when the stub bar 6 or sealed pressure disk 7 need frequently with the dismouting of material mouth 5, cause the damage of material mouth 5 easily, the damage of material mouth 5 can lead to whole material cup 2 can not normal use, can only change whole material cup 2, thereby cause the waste of resource, the maintenance cost is high, so through addding adapter 51, it is directly connected with material mouth 5 to have avoided stub bar 6 or sealed pressure disk 7, prolong the life of material mouth 5 and material cup 2, after adapter 51 damages, only need to change adapter 51 can, easy maintenance, the cost of maintaining has been reduced. Specifically, adapter 51 and nozzle 5 spiro union, adapter 51's lateral wall is provided with external screw thread 52, sealed pressure disk 7 and external screw thread 52 spiro union, adapter 51's inner wall is provided with internal thread 53, go out stub bar 6 and internal thread 53 spiro union. This structural design has not only guaranteed that adapter 51 is firm with being connected of material mouth 5, sealed pressure disk 7 is firm with being connected of adapter 51, ejection of compact head 6 is firm with being connected of adapter 51, the phenomenon of seepage can not appear, the dismouting of adapter 51 and material mouth 5 of still being convenient for, the dismouting of sealed pressure disk 7 and adapter 51, the dismouting of ejection of compact head 6 and adapter 51.

Or, go out stub bar 6 or sealed pressure disk 7 and material mouth 5 threaded connection, it is directly connected with material mouth 5 to go out stub bar 6 or sealed pressure disk 7, simple structure reduces the use of spare part, reduces use cost, the phenomenon of seepage can not appear.

Specifically, the housing 40 is provided with a handle 401, so that the driving mechanism 4 is convenient to transfer and carry.

Specifically, the cross section of the screw 44 is D-shaped, or the number of the limiting tangent planes 46 is two, and the two limiting tangent planes 46 are symmetrically arranged on the screw 44. The screw 44 with the two structures ensures that the screw 44 can only move up and down but can not rotate.

Specifically, the outer side wall of the material cup 2 is provided with a graduated scale, and the graduation lines are exposed out of the notch 16, so that the extrusion amount, the residual amount of the material in the material cup 2 and the suction and distribution amount can be observed in real time, the material can be extruded out at regular time and quantity, and the extrusion precision is ensured.

All the technical features in the embodiment can be freely combined according to actual needs.

The above-mentioned embodiment is the utility model discloses the implementation scheme of preferred, in addition, the utility model discloses can also realize by other modes, any obvious replacement is all within the protection scope of the utility model under the prerequisite that does not deviate from this technical scheme design.

Claims

1. The utility model provides an automatic partial shipment and extrusion equipment which characterized in that: connect in the material cup of mount, go up and down to set up the piston in the mount and be used for driving actuating mechanism that the piston goes up and down including mount, detachably, piston and the inner wall sliding connection who expects the cup, actuating mechanism is including rotating the driver, rotating piece, limiting plate and screw rod, it rotates the piece rotation to rotate the driver to be used for the drive, rotate and be equipped with the screw hole with screw rod threaded connection in the piece, the screw rod runs through screw hole, behind the top of mount with piston connection, the axis direction of screw rod is provided with spacing tangent plane, it is used for driving the screw rod to go up and down to rotate, the limiting plate is installed in the mount and is used for rotating spacing in the mount, the bottom of material cup is provided with the material mouth, the material mouth stretches out the bottom of mount suddenly.

2. An automatic dispensing and extruding apparatus according to claim 1 wherein: the rotation driver comprises a motor arranged on the limiting plate and a driving gear sleeved on an output shaft of the motor, and an outer gear ring meshed with the driving gear is sleeved on the outer side wall of the rotation part.

3. An automatic dispensing and extruding apparatus according to claim 2 wherein: the outer wall of the rotating part is convexly provided with a plurality of limiting columns, the inner wall of the outer gear ring is concavely provided with a plurality of limiting grooves, and the plurality of limiting columns are matched with the plurality of limiting grooves in a one-to-one correspondence mode.

4. An automatic dispensing and extruding apparatus according to claim 2 wherein: and plane bearings are arranged between the top of the fixing frame and the outer gear ring and between the outer gear ring and the limiting plate.

5. An automatic dispensing and extruding apparatus according to claim 1 wherein: the top end of the screw rod is provided with a limiting block.

6. An automatic dispensing and extruding apparatus according to claim 1 wherein: actuating mechanism still locates the shell at the top of mount including the lid, the shell embeds there is circuit board and power supply ware, the circuit board is provided with a plurality of control switch, the circuit board is connected with the rotation driver electricity, the power supply ware is used for to circuit board and rotation driver power supply, the shell is run through on the top of screw rod.

7. An automatic dispensing and extruding apparatus according to claim 1 wherein: the mount includes that support body and lid fit the end cover of support body, the middle part of support body is provided with the holding chamber that is used for holding the material cup of establishing, the opening with holding chamber intercommunication is seted up to the one end of support body, the end cover is used for hiding the opening, the piston is located the holding intracavity.

8. An automatic dispensing and extruding apparatus according to claim 7 wherein: the support body is close to open-ended one end and has seted up the draw-in groove of L type, the protruding joint piece that is equipped with the draw-in groove joint of inner wall of end cover.

9. An automatic dispensing and extruding apparatus according to claim 7 wherein: a notch communicated with the accommodating cavity is concavely arranged in the middle of the frame body; a handle is arranged at one end, far away from the opening, of the frame body.

10. An automatic dispensing and extruding apparatus according to claim 1 wherein: the material mouth detachably is connected with the adapter, it connects with the adapter spiro union to go out stub bar or sealed pressure disk.