CN212072375U - Material distributing device of swing type block machine - Google Patents

Material distributing device of swing type block machine Download PDF

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Publication number
CN212072375U
CN212072375U CN202020614911.4U CN202020614911U CN212072375U CN 212072375 U CN212072375 U CN 212072375U CN 202020614911 U CN202020614911 U CN 202020614911U CN 212072375 U CN212072375 U CN 212072375U
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Prior art keywords
connecting rod
stirring
stopping
swing
shaft
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CN202020614911.4U
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Chinese (zh)
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吴添明
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Fujian Liondare Municipal Machinery Manufacturing Co ltd
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Fujian Liondare Municipal Machinery Manufacturing Co ltd
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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of material distribution equipment of a block forming machine, in particular to a material distribution device of an oscillating block forming machine, which comprises a frame and a plurality of stirring shafts rotationally connected with the frame, wherein each stirring shaft is provided with a material stirring sheet, the frame is provided with a baffle plate, the baffle plate divides the frame into a material stirring section and a driving installation section, the driving installation section is provided with two groups of driving devices, each driving device is connected with a crank mechanism, one crank mechanism is articulated with a short connecting rod, the other crank mechanism is articulated with a long connecting rod, two stirring shafts close to the baffle plate are articulated with the short connecting rod, and the rest stirring shafts are articulated; the frequency of the stirring sheet connected with the long connecting rod and the frequency of the stirring sheet connected with the short connecting rod are respectively controlled by the two groups of driving devices, so that the uniformity of the whole material distribution is improved, after the material enters the die cavity, the uniformity of the pressed brick is better, the stirring sheet can vibrate and arch during left-right swinging, the resistance of the falling material is reduced, and the blanking speed is improved.

Description

Material distributing device of swing type block machine
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a block making machine cloth equipment technical field specifically is an oscillating block making machine distributing device.
Background
In the block machine equipment, generally adopt the cloth dolly to give the mould pay-off of its below, the vertical direction that advances along the cloth dolly is provided with eccentric pivot in the current cloth dolly, a plurality of plectrums distribute in the eccentric pivot, the rotatory plectrum swing back and forth that drives of eccentric pivot, swing back and forth through the plectrum, dial into the die cavity with the material, however, at the pay-off in-process, the material is because half the back of inertia pile up in the cloth dolly, and half the first material is less, lead to the inhomogeneous of material cloth around in the mould from this, lead to using the brick behind the anterior segment material shaping comparatively loose.
Based on this, the utility model designs an oscillating block forming machine distributing device to solve above-mentioned problem.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
An object of the utility model is to provide an oscillating block forming machine distributing device for in order to solve above-mentioned technical problem.
In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: the utility model provides an oscillating block forming machine distributing device, includes frame and a plurality of (mixing) shaft of being connected with the frame rotation, each the (mixing) shaft all is provided with dials the tablet, (mixing) shaft axis perpendicular to feeding direction, the parallel (mixing) shaft axis of frame is provided with the baffle, the baffle divide into material section and drive installation section with the frame, the (mixing) shaft is installed and is dialled the material section, drive installation section is provided with two sets of drive arrangement, each drive arrangement all is connected with crank mechanism, and one of them crank mechanism articulates there is the short connecting rod, and another crank mechanism articulates there is long connecting rod, each the (mixing) shaft outer wall all is equipped with the connecting piece, is close to two (mixing) shafts of baffle pass through the connecting piece and articulate with.
Preferably, each driving device comprises a hydraulic motor and a gear box, the gear box is fixed on the frame, and the hydraulic motor is connected with the input end of the gear box.
Preferably, each crank mechanism comprises an eccentric wheel and a first connecting rod hinged with the eccentric wheel, the eccentric wheel is connected with the output end of the gear box, and the short connecting rod and the long connecting rod are respectively hinged with the corresponding first connecting rods.
Preferably, the baffle is respectively provided with a through hole for penetrating through the short connecting rod and the long connecting rod, the through hole is provided with a leakage stopping device, the leakage stopping device comprises a leakage stopping fixed plate and an cover plate, the leakage stopping fixed plate is arranged on the side wall of the baffle, the cover plate is connected with the leakage stopping fixed plate through a bolt, the leakage stopping plate is connected between the leakage stopping fixed plate and the cover plate in a sliding manner, the short connecting rod and the long connecting rod respectively penetrate through the corresponding leakage stopping devices, and the short connecting rod and the long connecting rod respectively penetrate through the corresponding leakage stopping plates.
Preferably, each stirring shaft outer wall all is provided with the swing cover, the plectrum passes through the swing cover and is connected with the stirring shaft.
Preferably, the swing sleeve is composed of a first swing sleeve and a second swing sleeve which are separated from each other vertically, the first swing sleeve and the second swing sleeve are fixedly connected through bolts, and the material stirring sheet is fixedly connected with the second swing sleeve.
Preferably, each plectrum piece is provided with a long hole.
Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that: the utility model discloses a two sets of drive arrangement control respectively with the wobbling frequency of the plectrum of long connecting rod connection and the wobbling frequency of the plectrum of short connecting rod connection, promote the homogeneity of whole cloth, after the material gets into the die cavity, the brick uniformity after the press forming is better, and can produce the vibration when plectrum horizontal hunting, through the broken arch of vibration, reduced the resistance that the material falls, improved unloading speed, the rectangular hole that the plectrum set up has reduced the resistance between plectrum and the material, make the plectrum can stir the material; through the leak stopping device, when the short connecting rod and the long connecting rod swing, the leak stopping plate slides up and down between the leak stopping fixing plate and the cover plate along with the corresponding short connecting rod and the corresponding long connecting rod, so that materials are prevented from entering the driving installation section along the through hole.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious for those skilled in the art that other drawings can be obtained according to these drawings without creative efforts.
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is an enlarged view of a portion A of FIG. 1;
fig. 3 is a top view of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a cross-sectional view taken along line B-B of FIG. 3;
FIG. 5 is an enlarged view of a portion of FIG. 3 at C;
FIG. 6 is an exploded view of the leak stopping device of the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a schematic view of the structure of the swinging sleeve of the present invention;
fig. 8 is a schematic view of the structure of the tablet stirring sheet of the present invention.
In the drawings, the components represented by the respective reference numerals are listed below:
1. a frame; 2. a stirring shaft; 3. stirring the material sheet; 4. a partition plate; 5. a material stirring section; 6. a drive mounting section; 7. a drive device; 71. a hydraulic motor; 72. a gear case; 8. a crank mechanism; 81. an eccentric wheel; 82. a first link; 9. a short connecting rod; 10. a long connecting rod; 11. a connecting member; 12. a through hole; 13. a leak stopping device; 131. a leakage-stopping fixing plate; 132. a cover plate; 133. a leakage-stopping plate; 1331. a first leakage-stopping plate; 1332. a second leakage-stopping plate; 1333. a groove; 14. a swinging sleeve; 141. a first swinging sleeve; 142. a second swinging sleeve; 15. and (4) a long hole.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
Example (b):
referring to fig. 1-8, the present invention provides a technical solution: a material distribution device of a swing type block machine comprises a frame 1 and a plurality of stirring shafts 2 which are rotatably connected with the frame 1, wherein each stirring shaft 2 is provided with a stirring sheet 3, the material of the stirring sheet 3 is NM500 (steel welding), so that the stirring sheet 3 has the characteristics of good toughness and good wear resistance, the axis of each stirring shaft 2 is perpendicular to the feeding direction, a partition plate 4 is arranged on the frame 1 in parallel with the axis of the stirring shaft 2, the frame 1 is divided into a stirring section 5 and a driving installation section 6 by the partition plate 4, the stirring shafts 2 are arranged on the stirring section 5, the driving installation section 6 is provided with two groups of driving devices 7, each driving device 7 is connected with a crank mechanism 8, one crank mechanism 8 is hinged with a short connecting rod 9, the other crank mechanism 8 is hinged with a long connecting rod 10, the outer wall of each stirring shaft 2 is provided with a connecting piece 11, two stirring shafts, the material stirring of the front section is controlled by the short connecting rod 9, the rest stirring shafts 2 are hinged with the long connecting rod 10 by the connecting piece 11, and the material stirring of the rear section is controlled by the long connecting rod 10.
Specifically, each driving device 7 comprises a hydraulic motor 71 and a gear box 72, the gear box 72 is fixed on the frame 1, and the hydraulic motor 71 is connected with the input end of the gear box 72; the hydraulic motor 71 and the stirring sheet 3 are matched, so that the speed is high, the cloth is balanced, no dead angle exists in the cloth, and the cloth amplitude and frequency of the stirring sheet 3 can be adjusted by adjusting the flow of the hydraulic motor 71.
Specifically, each crank mechanism 8 comprises an eccentric 81 and a first connecting rod 82 hinged to the eccentric 81, the eccentric 81 is connected to the output end of the gear box 72, and the short connecting rod 9 and the long connecting rod 10 are respectively hinged to the corresponding first connecting rods 82.
Specifically, the partition plate 4 is respectively provided with a through hole 12 for penetrating the short connecting rod 9 and the long connecting rod 10, the through hole 12 is provided with a leakage stopping device 13, the leakage stopping device 13 comprises a leakage stopping fixing plate 131 and a cover plate 132, the leakage stopping fixing plate 131 is arranged on the side wall of the partition plate 4, the cover plate 132 is connected with the leakage stopping fixing plate 131 through a bolt, a leakage stopping plate 133 is connected between the leakage stopping fixing plate 131 and the cover plate 132 in a sliding manner, the short connecting rod 9 and the long connecting rod 10 respectively penetrate through the corresponding leakage stopping device 13, the short connecting rod 9 and the long connecting rod 10 respectively penetrate through the corresponding leakage stopping plate 133, the leakage stopping plate 133 is made of polytetrafluoroethylene, the leakage stopping plate 133 is composed of a first leakage stopping plate 1331 and a second leakage stopping plate 1332 which are separated from left and right, the first leakage stopping plate 1331 and the second leakage stopping plate 1332 are fixedly connected through bolts, and the first leakage stopping plate 1331 and the second leakage stopping plate 1332 are both provided with grooves 1333 matched; the through hole 12 is sealed by the leakage stopping device 13, when the short connecting rod 9 and the long connecting rod 10 move in a reciprocating linear mode, the leakage stopping plate 133 slides up and down between the leakage stopping fixing plate 131 and the cover plate 132 along with the corresponding short connecting rod 9 and the corresponding long connecting rod 10, the leakage stopping plate 133 always covers the through hole 12, and through the arrangement, powder in materials is prevented from entering the driving installation section 6 along the through hole 12.
Specifically, each stirring shaft 2 outer wall all is provided with swing cover 14, and plectrum 3 is connected with stirring shaft 2 through swing cover 14, and swing cover 14 passes through the key to be fixed at stirring shaft 2 outer wall.
Specifically, the swing sleeve 14 is composed of a first swing sleeve 141 and a second swing sleeve 142 which are separated from each other up and down, the first swing sleeve 141 and the second swing sleeve 142 are fixedly connected through bolts, and the stirring sheet 3 is fixedly connected with the second swing sleeve 142; the split swing sleeve 14 is convenient for the swing sleeve 14 to be arranged on the outer wall of the stirring shaft 2; when maintaining and changing stirring sheet 3, through dismantling swing cover one 141 and swing cover two 142, just can pull down stirring sheet 3 from (mixing) shaft 2, avoid pulling down whole (mixing) shaft 2 from frame 1, make things convenient for the maintenance of equipment.
Specifically, each plectrum piece 3 is provided with a long hole 15; reduce the resistance between stirring piece 3 and the material, make stirring piece 3 can stir the material.
One specific application of this embodiment is: in the utility model, the torque output by the hydraulic motor 71 is increased through the gear box 72; the hydraulic motor 71 drives the eccentric wheel 81 to rotate through the gear box 72, the eccentric wheel 81 drives the short connecting rod 9 and the long connecting rod 10 to do reciprocating linear motion through the first connecting rod 82, the material stirring piece 3 is driven to swing left and right through the reciprocating linear motion of the short connecting rod 9 and the long connecting rod 10, and then the materials are stirred into the die cavity;
the rotating speeds of the driving device 7 for controlling the short connecting rod 9 and the driving device 7 for controlling the long connecting rod 10 are different, so that the swinging frequency of the material shifting sheet 3 driven by the short connecting rod 9 is different from the swinging frequency of the material shifting sheet 3 driven by the long connecting rod 10, the swinging frequency of the material shifting sheet 3 at the material accumulation part is higher than that of the other sections, and the cloth of the whole material section can be uniformly distributed through the arrangement; the quality of the bricks molded by using the materials at the front and rear sections is consistent;
the leakage-stopping device 13 is arranged to seal the through hole 12, and when the short connecting rod 9 and the long connecting rod 10 move in a reciprocating linear mode, the leakage-stopping plate 133 slides up and down between the leakage-stopping fixing plate 131 and the cover plate 132 along with the corresponding short connecting rod 9 and the corresponding long connecting rod 10; when the leak-stopping plate 133 slides up and down, the leak-stopping plate 133 always covers the through hole 12; through the arrangement, powder in the material is prevented from entering the driving installation section 6 along the through hole 12; the split design of the leakage-stopping plate 133 facilitates the replacement of the leakage-stopping plate 133 at the later stage; when the leakage-stopping plate 133 is worn to a certain degree, the bolts at the joint of the first leakage-stopping plate 1331 and the second leakage-stopping plate 1332 are disassembled, the first leakage-stopping plate 1331 and the second leakage-stopping plate 1332 are separated, so that the first leakage-stopping plate 1331 and the second leakage-stopping plate 1332 can be separated from the corresponding short connecting rod 9 and the corresponding long connecting rod 10, the first leakage-stopping plate 1331 and the second leakage-stopping plate 1332 are disassembled, the new first leakage-stopping plate 1331 and the new second leakage-stopping plate 1332 are sleeved on the corresponding short connecting rod 9 and the corresponding long connecting rod 10 in pairs, then the connecting bolts are locked, the cover plate 132 is locked, and the replacement work of the leakage-stopping plate 133 is completed;
when maintaining and changing stirring sheet 3, through dismantling swing cover one 141 and swing cover two 142, just can pull down stirring sheet 3 from (mixing) shaft 2, avoid pulling down whole (mixing) shaft 2 from frame 1, make things convenient for the maintenance of equipment.
In the description herein, references to the description of "one embodiment," "an example," "a specific example," etc., mean that a particular feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in connection with the embodiment or example is included in at least one embodiment or example of the invention. In this specification, the schematic representations of the terms used above do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the particular features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples.
The preferred embodiments of the present invention disclosed above are intended only to help illustrate the present invention. The preferred embodiments are not intended to be exhaustive or to limit the invention to the precise embodiments disclosed. Obviously, many modifications and variations are possible in light of the above teaching. The embodiments were chosen and described in order to best explain the principles of the invention and its practical applications, to thereby enable others skilled in the art to best understand the invention for and utilize the invention. The present invention is limited only by the claims and their full scope and equivalents.

Claims (7)

1. The utility model provides an oscillating block forming machine distributing device, including frame (1) and a plurality ofly with frame (1) rotation connection (mixing) shaft (2), each (mixing) shaft (2) all are provided with stirring piece (3), (mixing) shaft (2) axis perpendicular to feeding direction, its characterized in that: frame (1) parallel (mixing) shaft (2) axis is provided with baffle (4), baffle (4) divide into frame (1) and dial material section (5) and drive installation section (6), stirring shaft (2) are installed and are being dialled material section (5), drive installation section (6) are provided with two sets of drive arrangement (7), each drive arrangement (7) all are connected with crank mechanism (8), and one of them crank mechanism (8) articulate has short connecting rod (9), and another crank mechanism (8) articulate has long connecting rod (10), each (mixing) shaft (2) outer wall all is equipped with connecting piece (11), is close to two (mixing) shaft (2) of baffle (4) are articulated with short connecting rod (9) through connecting piece (11), all the other (mixing) shaft (2) are articulated with long connecting rod (10) through connecting piece (11).
2. The swing type block machine distributing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: each driving device (7) comprises a hydraulic motor (71) and a gear box (72), the gear box (72) is fixed on the frame (1), and the hydraulic motor (71) is connected with the input end of the gear box (72).
3. The swing type block machine distributing device according to claim 2, characterized in that: each crank mechanism (8) comprises an eccentric wheel (81) and a first connecting rod (82) hinged with the eccentric wheel (81), the eccentric wheel (81) is connected with the output end of the gear box (72), and the short connecting rod (9) and the long connecting rod (10) are hinged with the corresponding first connecting rods (82) respectively.
4. The swing type block machine distributing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: through-hole (12) that are used for wearing to establish short connecting rod (9) and long connecting rod (10) are seted up respectively in baffle (4), through-hole (12) are provided with leak-stopping device (13), leak-stopping device (13) are including leak-stopping fixed plate (131) and apron (132), leak-stopping fixed plate (131) set up at baffle (4) lateral wall, apron (132) are connected with leak-stopping fixed plate (131) through the bolt, sliding connection has leak-stopping board (133) between leak-stopping fixed plate (131) and apron (132), short connecting rod (9) and long connecting rod (10) pierce through corresponding leak-stopping device (13) respectively, just corresponding leak-stopping board (133) are worn to locate respectively in short connecting rod (9) and long connecting rod (10).
5. The swing type block machine distributing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: each stirring shaft (2) outer wall all is provided with swing cover (14), stirring piece (3) are connected with stirring shaft (2) through swing cover (14).
6. The swing type block machine distributing device according to claim 5, wherein: the swing sleeve (14) is composed of a first swing sleeve (141) and a second swing sleeve (142) which are separated from each other vertically, the first swing sleeve (141) and the second swing sleeve (142) are fixedly connected through bolts, and the material stirring sheet (3) is fixedly connected with the second swing sleeve (142).
7. The swing type block machine distributing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: each poking sheet (3) is provided with a long hole (15).
CN202020614911.4U 2020-04-22 2020-04-22 Material distributing device of swing type block machine Active CN212072375U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202020614911.4U CN212072375U (en) 2020-04-22 2020-04-22 Material distributing device of swing type block machine

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202020614911.4U CN212072375U (en) 2020-04-22 2020-04-22 Material distributing device of swing type block machine

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CN212072375U true CN212072375U (en) 2020-12-04

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN116277445A (en) * 2023-05-23 2023-06-23 泉州市益鑫机械科技有限公司 Building block forming machine with uniform forming quality

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN116277445A (en) * 2023-05-23 2023-06-23 泉州市益鑫机械科技有限公司 Building block forming machine with uniform forming quality
CN116277445B (en) * 2023-05-23 2023-07-21 泉州市益鑫机械科技有限公司 Building block forming machine with uniform forming quality

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