CN212068884U

CN212068884U - Tablet crushing device

Info

Publication number: CN212068884U
Application number: CN201921992612.8U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 不公告发明人
Original assignee: Nanan Ruifang Machinery Technology Co Ltd
Current assignee: Nanan Ruifang Machinery Technology Co Ltd
Priority date: 2019-11-18
Filing date: 2019-11-18
Publication date: 2020-12-04
Anticipated expiration: 2029-11-18

Abstract

The utility model discloses a tablet milling device, including the bottom plate, the upside of bottom plate is equipped with the jar that pulverizes of vertical setting, pulverizes jar relative both sides and is falling the L shaped plate and the bottom plate fixed connection that set up respectively through two. The utility model has the advantages that: the utility model provides a pair of tablet milling device, through the round bar in the round tube lapse, make the apron cover milling jar, press down the clamp plate through the manual work and drive the medicine hammer of grinding of lifter downside and pulverize the tablet, the tablet pulverizes into in the likepowder back through powder filtration pore fell to connecing the medicine box, through the handle outside pulling second slide bar make beat the piece keep away from milling jar, loosen the handle, the resilience force of knocking the piece through the second spring is to milling the tank bottoms portion striking, make and pulverize tank bottoms portion production vibrations, avoid powder filtration pore to be blockked up, pulverize and accomplish back lifter will lap and grind the medicine hammer upwards pull up and reset, the brush will be rolled on the medicine hammer and is stained with the dregs of a decoction to sweep and drop to connect in the medicine box.

Description

Tablet crushing device

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of medical appliances, specifically a tablet pulverizes device.

Background

At present, hospital nursing staff needs to crush for use when taking larger granule medicines for patients or children, and when performing tablet powder coating on trauma patients. At present hospital protect worker and roll into granule or powder to the tablet through grinding the medicine ware mostly, and current grind the medicine ware after grinding the medicine at every turn, can be stained with the dregs of a decoction on grinding the medicine hammer, can not guarantee the whole effective use of medicine, the reduction of dose can reduce the drug effect, and the powder size after grinding is inhomogeneous, and the tablet in grinding the medicine ware easily jumps out when grinding, causes the medicine extravagant.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide a tablet crushing device to solve the problem that proposes among the above-mentioned background art.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme:

a tablet crushing device comprises a bottom plate, wherein a vertically arranged crushing tank is arranged on the upper side of the bottom plate, two opposite sides of the crushing tank are fixedly connected with the bottom plate through two inverted L-shaped plates respectively, an opening of the crushing tank is vertically and upwards arranged, the bottom of the crushing tank is arc-shaped, medicine powder filtering holes are uniformly formed in the bottom of the crushing tank, and a medicine receiving box is arranged below the crushing tank;

the top side edge department of bottom plate is equipped with the lift spare, the roof that the lift spare set up towards the one side top fixed connection level that pulverizes the jar, two pole settings of the vertical fixed connection of downside symmetry of roof, the apron that the common fixed connection level of the lower extreme of two pole settings set up, the apron sets up with pulverizing the jar relatively, the vertical first slide opening that is equipped with on the roof, sliding fit connects the lifter in the first slide opening, the lower extreme of lifter is vertical to run through the apron downwards and stretch out to the downside of apron, the end that stretches out at the lifter is equipped with grinds the medicine hammer, grind the medicine hammer and set up with the uncovered relative of pulverizing the jar, the clamp plate that sets up at the upper end fixed connection level of lifter, cup joint first spring in the outside of lifter, first spring setting is between clamp plate and roof.

Preferably, the lifting piece includes pipe and round bar, and the pipe is vertical to be fixed at the upside of bottom plate, and round bar sliding fit connects in the pipe, round bar towards pulverize one side top of jar with roof one end fixed connection.

Preferably, the excircle wall of pipe is equipped with the screw hole, the screw hole with the pipe is linked together, at screw hole internal thread fit connection be used for the locking bolt of round bar locking.

Preferably, keep away from the L shaped plate outside level of pipe is equipped with the second slide opening, and sliding fit connects the slide bar that the level set up in the second slide opening, and the slide bar sets up in the outside of L shaped plate towards the piece of strikeing of the vertical setting of one end fixed connection that pulverizes the jar, strikes the piece and the outside contact setting that pulverizes the jar, the baffle of the vertical setting of other end fixed connection of slide bar, and the baffle setting is in the outside of L shaped plate, the outside fixed connection handle of baffle, cup joint the second spring in the outside of slide bar, the second spring setting is strikeing between piece and the L shaped plate.

Preferably, the outside of the knocking block facing the grinding tank is provided with a rubber sleeve.

Preferably, the first pull ring of downside fixed connection of roof is equipped with the rubber band of vertical setting on the first pull ring, and the lower extreme of rubber band passes through second pull ring fixed connection brush.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that: the utility model provides a tablet milling device, through the round bar in the round tube lapse, thereby make the apron cover milling jar, press down the clamp plate through the manual work and drive the hammer of grinding of lifter downside and pulverize the tablet, the tablet pulverizes into in the likepowder back falls to connecing the medicine box through powder filtration pore, it beats the piece and keeps away from milling jar to make through the handle outside pulling second slide bar, then loosen the handle, it strikes to milling tank bottoms portion through the resilience force of second spring to beat the piece, thereby make and pulverize tank bottoms portion production vibrations, avoid powder filtration pore to be blockked up, the powder whereabouts of being convenient for, pulverize accomplish back lifter will lap and grind the hammer upwards to pull up and reset, through the brush with grind the powder sweeping that is stained with on the medicine hammer and drop into milling in the jar through powder filtration pore fall into connecing the medicine box. Can solve present hospital and protect worker most and roll into granule or powder to the tablet through grinding the medicine ware like this, and present grind the medicine ware at every turn after grinding the medicine, grind and can be stained with the dregs of a decoction on the medicine hammer, can not guarantee that the medicine is whole effectively used, the reduction of dose can reduce the drug effect, and the powder size after grinding is inhomogeneous, and the tablet in grinding the medicine ware easily jumps out when grinding, causes the extravagant problem of medicine.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic diagram of a basic structure of a tablet crushing device provided by the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the basic structure of the lifter;

FIG. 3 is an enlarged view of portion A of FIG. 1;

fig. 4 is an enlarged view of a portion B of fig. 1.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "length", "width", "thickness", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", "clockwise", "counterclockwise", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and to simplify the description, but do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and therefore should not be construed as limiting the present invention.

As shown in fig. 1-4, the utility model relates to a tablet crushing device, including bottom plate 1, the upside of bottom plate 1 is equipped with the jar 2 that pulverizes of vertical setting, pulverizes jar 2 relative both sides respectively through two L shaped plate 3 and bottom plate 1 welded fastening who is falling the setting, pulverizes jar 2 open vertical upwards setting, pulverizes jar 2 bottom be convex, evenly is equipped with powder filtration pore 21 in jar 2 bottom that pulverizes, pulverizes jar 2 below and is equipped with medicine receiving box 4, and medicine receiving box 4 sets up the upside at bottom plate 1.

The edge is equipped with lifting member 5 in one side of the top of bottom plate 1, lifting member 5 includes pipe 51 and round bar 52, and the vertical welded fastening of pipe 51 is at the upside of bottom plate 1, and round bar 52 sliding fit connects in pipe 51, be equipped with screw hole 53 on the outer circular wall of pipe 51, screw hole 53 with pipe 51 is linked together, is used for the locking bolt 54 with round bar 52 locking at screw hole 53 female screw-thread fit connection. The round rod 52 is fixedly connected with a horizontally arranged top plate 6 towards the upper part of one side of the grinding tank 2, the lower side of the top plate 6 is symmetrically, vertically and fixedly welded with two upright rods 7, the lower ends of the two upright rods 7 are fixedly welded with a horizontally arranged cover plate 8, the cover plate 8 is arranged opposite to the grinding tank 2, a first slide hole 9 is vertically arranged on the top plate 6, a lifting rod 10 is connected with the first slide hole 9 in a sliding fit manner, the lower end of the lifting rod 10 vertically penetrates through the cover plate 8 downwards and extends to the lower side of the cover plate 8, the extending end of the lifting rod 10 is welded and fixed with a drug grinding hammer 13, the drug grinding hammer 13 is arranged opposite to the opening of the grinding tank 2, the upper end of the lifting rod 10 is fixedly connected with a pressure plate 11 which is horizontally arranged, the outer side of the lifting rod 10 is sleeved with a first spring 12, the first spring 12 is arranged between the pressure plate 11 and the top plate 6, and the cover plate 8 is arranged to prevent tablets from easily jumping out of the grinding tank 2 during grinding.

Keep away from L shaped plate 3 outside level of pipe 51 is equipped with second slide opening 14, and slide bar 15 that slide fit connects the level setting in second slide opening 14, and slide bar 15 is towards the piece 16 of knocking of the vertical setting of one end fixed connection who pulverizes jar 2, and the piece 16 of knocking is equipped with the rubber sleeve towards the outside that pulverizes jar 2. The knocking block 16 is in contact with the outer side of the crushing tank 2, the other end of the sliding rod 15 is fixedly welded and connected with a vertically arranged baffle 17, the baffle 17 is arranged on the outer side of the L-shaped plate 3, the outer side of the baffle 17 is fixedly welded and connected with a handle 18, the handle 18 can pull the sliding rod 15 to horizontally slide in the second sliding hole 14, a second spring 19 is sleeved on the outer side of the sliding rod 15, and the second spring 19 is arranged between the knocking block 16 and the L-shaped plate 3.

The first pull ring 20 of downside welded fastening connection of roof 6 is equipped with the rubber band 201 of vertical setting on the first pull ring 20, and the lower extreme of rubber band 201 passes through second pull ring 202 fixed connection brush 203.

Use the utility model provides a pair of tablet milling device during, put into the tablet that will pulverize and pulverize jar 2 in, slide downwards in pipe 51 through round bar 52, thereby make apron 8 will pulverize jar 2 and cover, grind the hammer 13 that grinds medicine of clamp plate 11 drive lifter 10 downside through the manual work and pulverize the tablet, the tablet pulverizes into in the likepowder after filtering hole 21 falls to connecing medicine box 4 through powder, through handle 18 outside pulling second slide bar 15 messenger to strike piece 16 and keep away from and pulverize jar 2, then loosen handle 18, strike piece 16 and strike bottom grinding jar 2 through the resilience force of second spring 19, thereby make and pulverize jar 2 bottom and produce vibrations, it is blockked to avoid powder to filter hole 21 to be stopped up, with this reciprocal powder whereabouts until the tablet is all pulverizes, pulverize completion back lift 5 will lap 8 and hammer 13 and upwards pull up the restoration, through brush 203 will grind the powder that the hammer 13 is stained with and sweep and drop to in 2 through powder filtering hole 21 in grinding jar through powder Falls into the receiving box 4.

The foregoing shows and describes the general principles, essential features, and advantages of the invention. It should be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited by the above embodiments, and the description in the above embodiments and the description is only preferred examples of the present invention, and is not intended to limit the present invention, and that the present invention can have various changes and modifications without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, and these changes and modifications all fall into the scope of the claimed invention. The scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims and equivalents thereof.

Claims

1. A tablet crushing device comprising a base plate (1), characterized in that: the upper side of the bottom plate (1) is provided with a vertically arranged grinding tank (2), two opposite sides of the grinding tank (2) are respectively and fixedly connected with the bottom plate (1) through two L-shaped plates (3) which are arranged in an inverted mode, an opening of the grinding tank (2) is arranged vertically upwards, the bottom of the grinding tank (2) is in an arc shape, the bottom of the grinding tank (2) is uniformly provided with medicine powder filtering holes (21), and a medicine receiving box (4) is arranged below the grinding tank (2);

the edge of one side of the upper part of the bottom plate (1) is provided with a lifting piece (5), the lifting piece (5) is towards a top plate (6) which is fixedly connected and horizontally arranged on one side of the grinding tank (2), the lower side of the top plate (6) is symmetrically and vertically and fixedly connected with two upright rods (7), the lower ends of the two upright rods (7) are fixedly connected with a cover plate (8) which is horizontally arranged together, the cover plate (8) is arranged opposite to the grinding tank (2), the top plate (6) is vertically provided with a first sliding hole (9), the first sliding hole (9) is connected with a lifting rod (10) in a sliding fit manner, the lower end of the lifting rod (10) vertically penetrates through the cover plate (8) downwards and extends to the lower side of the cover plate (8), a medicine grinding hammer (13) is arranged at the extending end of the lifting rod (10), the medicine grinding hammer (13) is arranged opposite to the opening of the grinding tank (2), the upper, the outer side of the lifting rod (10) is sleeved with a first spring (12), and the first spring (12) is arranged between the pressing plate (11) and the top plate (6).

2. A tablet crushing apparatus as claimed in claim 1 wherein: the lifting piece (5) comprises a circular tube (51) and a circular rod (52), the circular tube (51) is vertically fixed on the upper side of the bottom plate (1), the circular rod (52) is connected in the circular tube (51) in a sliding fit mode, and the circular rod (52) faces the upper side of one side of the crushing tank (2) and is fixedly connected with one end of the top plate (6).

3. A tablet crushing apparatus as claimed in claim 2 wherein: and a threaded hole (53) is formed in the outer circular wall of the circular tube (51), the threaded hole (53) is communicated with the circular tube (51), and a locking bolt (54) used for locking the circular rod (52) is connected in the threaded hole (53) in a matched manner.

4. A tablet crushing apparatus as claimed in claim 2 wherein: keep away from L shaped plate (3) outside level of pipe (51) is equipped with second slide opening (14), slide bar (15) that sliding fit connection level set up in second slide opening (14), slide bar (15) are towards beating piece (16) of the vertical setting of one end fixed connection who pulverizes jar (2), beat piece (16) and the outside contact setting of pulverizing jar (2), baffle (17) of the vertical setting of the other end fixed connection of slide bar (15), baffle (17) set up in the outside of L shaped plate (3), outside fixed connection handle (18) of baffle (17), cup joint second spring (19) in the outside of slide bar (15), second spring (19) set up and strike between piece (16) and L shaped plate (3).

5. A tablet grinding apparatus as defined in claim 4 wherein: the rubber sleeve is arranged on the outer side of the knocking block (16) facing the crushing tank (2).

6. A tablet crushing apparatus as claimed in claim 1 wherein: the lower side of the top plate (6) is fixedly connected with a first pull ring (20), a rubber band (201) which is vertically arranged is arranged on the first pull ring (20), and the lower end of the rubber band (201) is fixedly connected with a hairbrush (203) through a second pull ring (202).