CN212067962U - A shrimp farming sewage device - Google Patents
A shrimp farming sewage device Download PDFInfo
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- CN212067962U CN212067962U CN202020322195.2U CN202020322195U CN212067962U CN 212067962 U CN212067962 U CN 212067962U CN 202020322195 U CN202020322195 U CN 202020322195U CN 212067962 U CN212067962 U CN 212067962U
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- 239000010865 sewage Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 79
- 241000238557 Decapoda Species 0.000 title abstract description 24
- 238000009313 farming Methods 0.000 title abstract description 17
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 26
- 238000012258 culturing Methods 0.000 claims 3
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 claims 2
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 abstract description 5
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000009395 breeding Methods 0.000 abstract 2
- 230000001488 breeding effect Effects 0.000 abstract 2
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 241000143060 Americamysis bahia Species 0.000 description 2
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000003608 fece Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000010871 livestock manure Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012216 screening Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
本实用新型公开了一种养虾排污装置,涉及养虾领域,针对现有的养虾排污装置易导致滤板堵塞,导致排污效率低的问题,现提出如下方案,其包括排污箱,所述排污箱的一侧外壁固定安装有两个结构相同的固定板,且所述固定板的顶端固定安装有驱动电机,所述驱动电机的输出轴延伸至排污箱的内部,且固定连接有主齿轮盘,所述主齿轮盘转动连接于所述排污箱的内壁,所述排污箱靠近主齿轮盘端面的内壁转动连接有两个结构相同的副齿轮盘。本实用新型结构新颖,且该装置能够有效的对养虾池内部的污水进行固液分离处理,同时能够对过滤板上堆积的杂质进行清除,防止过滤板上滤孔堵塞,提高了养虾池的排污效率。
The utility model discloses a shrimp farming sewage discharge device, which relates to the field of shrimp farming. Aiming at the problem that the existing shrimp farming sewage discharge device is easy to cause blockage of a filter plate and low sewage discharge efficiency, the following scheme is proposed, which includes a sewage discharge box, and the Two fixing plates with the same structure are fixedly installed on one side outer wall of the sewage discharge box, and the top of the fixed plate is fixedly installed with a driving motor, the output shaft of the driving motor extends to the inside of the sewage discharge box, and is fixedly connected with the main gear The main gear plate is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the sewage discharge box, and the inner wall of the sewage discharge box close to the end face of the main gear plate is rotatably connected with two auxiliary gear plates with the same structure. The utility model has a novel structure, and the device can effectively perform solid-liquid separation treatment on the sewage inside the shrimp breeding pond, and at the same time can remove the impurities accumulated on the filter plate, prevent the filter holes on the filter plate from being blocked, and improve the efficiency of the shrimp breeding pond. sewage efficiency.
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型涉及养虾领域,尤其涉及一种养虾排污装置。The utility model relates to the field of shrimp farming, in particular to a shrimp farming sewage discharge device.
背景技术Background technique
养虾一般会使用到养虾池,而传统的养虾池在使用时间较久之后需要对其虾池内部进行换水以及清洗处理,而养虾池内部的池水内含有大量的悬浮物,例如虾粪,需要对其进行过滤处理,传统的养虾排污装置易导致滤板堵塞,导致排污效率低的问题,因此,为了解决此类问题,我们提出了一种养虾排污装置。Shrimp farming generally uses shrimp farming ponds, and traditional shrimp farming ponds need to change the water and clean the interior of the shrimp farming ponds after a long time of use, and the water inside the shrimp farming ponds contains a lot of suspended solids, such as Shrimp manure needs to be filtered, and the traditional sewage sewage device for shrimp farming can easily lead to clogging of the filter plate, resulting in the problem of low sewage discharge efficiency. Therefore, in order to solve such problems, we propose a sewage sewage device for shrimp farming.
实用新型内容Utility model content
本实用新型提出的一种养虾排污装置,解决了现有的养虾排污装置易导致滤板堵塞,导致排污效率低的问题。The shrimp farming sewage discharge device proposed by the utility model solves the problem that the existing shrimp farming sewage discharge device easily leads to clogging of the filter plate, resulting in low sewage discharge efficiency.
为了实现上述目的,本实用新型采用了如下技术方案:In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical solutions:
一种养虾排污装置,包括排污箱,所述排污箱的一侧外壁固定安装有两个结构相同的固定板,且所述固定板的顶端固定安装有驱动电机,所述驱动电机的输出轴延伸至排污箱的内部,且固定连接有主齿轮盘,所述主齿轮盘转动连接于所述排污箱的内壁,所述排污箱靠近主齿轮盘端面的内壁转动连接有两个结构相同的副齿轮盘,且所述副齿轮盘远离驱动电机的端面固定连接有横杆,所述横杆远离所述副齿轮盘的一端转动连接于排污箱的内壁,且所述横杆的圆周侧壁固定套接有两个结构相同的安装板,所述排污箱的底端中间位置设置有出液口,且所述排污箱的两侧内壁通过转轴转动安装有过滤板。A shrimp farming sewage discharge device, comprising a sewage discharge box, two fixed plates with the same structure are fixedly installed on one side outer wall of the sewage discharge box, and a driving motor is fixedly installed on the top of the fixed plate, and an output shaft of the driving motor is fixedly installed. It extends to the inside of the sewage discharge box, and is fixedly connected with a main gear plate. The main gear plate is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the sewage discharge box. The inner wall of the sewage discharge box close to the end face of the main gear plate is rotatably connected with two auxiliary gears with the same structure. a gear plate, and the end face of the auxiliary gear plate away from the drive motor is fixedly connected with a cross bar, the end of the cross bar away from the auxiliary gear plate is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the sewage tank, and the circumferential side wall of the cross bar is fixed Two mounting plates with the same structure are sleeved, a liquid outlet is arranged at the middle position of the bottom end of the sewage discharge box, and filter plates are installed on the inner walls of both sides of the sewage discharge box through rotating shafts.
优选的,两个所述主齿轮盘均为不完全齿轮,且两个所述驱动电机输出轴的转动方向相反,由此可以使得两个主齿轮盘在不同时段带动两个副齿轮盘转动。Preferably, the two main gear plates are both incomplete gears, and the rotation directions of the output shafts of the two driving motors are opposite, so that the two main gear plates can drive the two auxiliary gear plates to rotate at different time periods.
优选的,所述安装板的端部转动安装有滚轮,滚轮能够代替安装板与过滤板接触,从而防止安装板与过滤板接触滑动时出现卡顿。Preferably, a roller is rotatably installed on the end of the mounting plate, and the roller can replace the mounting plate in contact with the filter plate, so as to prevent jamming when the mounting plate and the filter plate contact and slide.
优选的,所述横杆远离副齿轮盘的一端安装有扭簧,通过扭簧的配合能够使得安装板以及滚轮恢复至初始位置。Preferably, a torsion spring is installed at one end of the crossbar away from the auxiliary gear plate, and the installation plate and the roller can be restored to the initial position through the cooperation of the torsion spring.
优选的,所述排污箱的两侧内壁固定连接有结构相同的挡板,且挡板呈倾斜设置,挡板呈倾斜是为了配合过滤板倾斜,对过滤板进行阻挡,防止过滤板倾斜角度过大导致的过滤板翻转现象。Preferably, baffles with the same structure are fixedly connected to the inner walls on both sides of the sewage discharge box, and the baffles are inclined. The phenomenon of overturning of the filter plate caused by the large size.
优选的,所述排污箱的两侧均设置有排污口,且排污口位于挡板的上方。Preferably, both sides of the sewage tank are provided with sewage outlets, and the sewage outlets are located above the baffle.
优选的,所述排污箱的顶端呈开口设置,且排污箱的内壁固定连接有进液板,进液板位于过滤板的上方,且进液板的中间位置设置有进液口,在中间设置进液口,而未在两边设置,是为了防止水流对过滤板进行冲击造成的过滤板无法完成两边往复倾斜的效果。Preferably, the top of the sewage discharge box is open, and the inner wall of the sewage discharge box is fixedly connected with a liquid inlet plate, the liquid inlet plate is located above the filter plate, and the liquid inlet plate is provided in the middle position with a liquid inlet, which is arranged in the middle The liquid inlet is not set on both sides to prevent the filter plate from being unable to complete the effect of reciprocating inclination on both sides caused by the impact of the water flow on the filter plate.
本实用新型的有益效果为:The beneficial effects of the present utility model are:
1、通过将养虾池内部的污水导入到进液板中间的进液口内部,然后进入到排污箱内部,并且通过过滤板对污水进行过滤操作,使得养虾池内的污水进行有效的固液分离处理。1. By introducing the sewage inside the shrimp pond into the liquid inlet in the middle of the liquid inlet plate, and then into the sewage tank, and filtering the sewage through the filter plate, the sewage in the shrimp pond can be effectively solid-liquid. Separate processing.
2、通过两个驱动电机带动主齿轮盘的转动,使得两个不完全的主齿轮盘分时段与两个副齿轮盘接触,从而使得副齿轮盘带动安装板以及滚轮分时段与过滤板接触,再通过横杆14端部扭簧的配合,使得主齿轮盘上的齿块间接性的与副齿轮盘上的齿块咬合,既副齿轮盘间接性的带动安装板端部的滚轮与过滤板接触,从而使得过滤板能够绕着转轴做往复的晃动,从而能够使得过滤板上堆积的杂质从箱体侧壁上的排污口排出,避免了过滤板滤孔堵塞,提高养虾池的排污效率。2. The rotation of the main gear plate is driven by the two drive motors, so that the two incomplete main gear plates are in contact with the two auxiliary gear plates at different times, so that the auxiliary gear plate drives the mounting plate and the roller to contact the filter plate at different times. Then, through the cooperation of the torsion spring at the end of the
综上所述,该装置能够有效的对养虾池内部的污水进行固液分离处理,同时能够对过滤板上堆积的杂质进行清除,防止过滤板上滤孔堵塞,提高了养虾池的排污效率,适宜推广。In summary, the device can effectively perform solid-liquid separation treatment on the sewage inside the shrimp pond, and at the same time, it can remove the impurities accumulated on the filter plate, prevent the filter hole on the filter plate from being blocked, and improve the sewage discharge of the shrimp pond. Efficiency, suitable for promotion.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1为本实用新型的结构示意图。Figure 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the utility model.
图2为本实用新型的图1的剖视图。FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view of FIG. 1 of the present invention.
图3为本实用新型的过滤板的运动状态图。Fig. 3 is the motion state diagram of the filter plate of the present invention.
图4为本实用新型的内部驱动装置的俯视图。FIG. 4 is a top view of the internal drive device of the present invention.
图中标号:1排污箱、2固定板、3驱动电机、4排污口、5过滤板、6出液口、7进液板、8进液口、9滚轮、10转轴、11挡板、12安装板、13副齿轮盘、14横杆、15主齿轮盘。Labels in the figure: 1 sewage tank, 2 fixed plate, 3 drive motor, 4 sewage outlet, 5 filter plate, 6 liquid outlet, 7 liquid inlet plate, 8 liquid inlet, 9 roller, 10 shaft, 11 baffle, 12 Mounting plate, 13 auxiliary gear plates, 14 cross bars, 15 main gear plates.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
下面将结合本实用新型实施例中的附图,对本实用新型实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例仅仅是本实用新型一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present utility model, rather than all the implementations. example.
参照图1-4,一种养虾排污装置,包括排污箱1,所述排污箱1的一侧外壁固定安装有两个结构相同的固定板2,且所述固定板2的顶端固定安装有驱动电机3,所述驱动电机3的输出轴延伸至排污箱1的内部,且固定连接有主齿轮盘15,所述主齿轮盘15转动连接于所述排污箱1的内壁,所述排污箱1靠近主齿轮盘15端面的内壁转动连接有两个结构相同的副齿轮盘13,且所述副齿轮盘13远离驱动电机3的端面固定连接有横杆14,所述横杆14远离所述副齿轮盘13的一端转动连接于排污箱1的内壁,且所述横杆14的圆周侧壁固定套接有两个结构相同的安装板12,所述排污箱1的底端中间位置设置有出液口6,且所述排污箱1的两侧内壁通过转轴转动安装有过滤板5,两个所述主齿轮盘15均为不完全齿轮,且两个所述驱动电机3输出轴的转动方向相反,所述安装板12的端部转动安装有滚轮9,所述横杆14远离副齿轮盘13的一端安装有扭簧,所述排污箱1的两侧内壁固定连接有结构相同的挡板11,且挡板11呈倾斜设置,所述排污箱1的两侧均设置有排污口4,且排污口4位于挡板11的上方,所述排污箱1的顶端呈开口设置,且排污箱1的内壁固定连接有进液板7,进液板7位于过滤板5的上方,且进液板7的中间位置设置有进液口8。Referring to Figures 1-4, a shrimp farming sewage discharge device includes a
工作原理:该装置在使用时,先将养虾池内的污水通过进液口8导入到排污箱1的内部,并且通过排污箱1内部过滤板5筛分后,污水通过排污箱1底端的出液口6排出,杂质则堆积在过滤板5的顶端,在进行筛分的同时,启动两个驱动电机3,驱动电机3的输出轴带动其端部连接的主齿轮盘15转动,其中一个主齿轮盘15上的齿块与其侧边的副齿轮盘13上的齿块咬合,而另外一个主齿轮盘15上的齿块未与其侧边的副齿轮盘13上的齿块咬合,齿块咬合的主齿轮盘15会带动其侧边的副齿轮盘13转动,该副齿轮盘13带动横杆14转动,并且横杆14端部的扭簧发生形变,同时横杆14会带动安装板12以及滚轮9转动,滚轮9会推动过滤板5绕着转轴10转动,直至过滤板向下的一端与排污箱1内壁的挡板11接触,此时过滤板5上堆积的杂质会通过该侧的排污口4排出,该主齿轮盘15上的齿块与其侧边的副齿轮盘13上的齿块脱离,此时扭簧会带动横杆14以及安装板12和滚轮9转动至初始位置,此时由于过滤板5自身重力,也会转动至初始位置,而此时另外一个主齿轮盘15上的齿块会与其侧边的副齿轮盘13上的齿块咬合,从而使得过滤板5向另一侧倾斜,由此重复上述操作,从而使得过滤板5绕着转轴10做往复倾斜运动,由此能够避免过滤板上的滤孔堵塞。Working principle: When the device is in use, the sewage in the shrimp pond is first introduced into the
以上所述,仅为本实用新型较佳的具体实施方式,但本实用新型的保护范围并不局限于此,任何熟悉本技术领域的技术人员在本实用新型揭露的技术范围内,根据本实用新型的技术方案及其实用新型构思加以等同替换或改变,都应涵盖在本实用新型的保护范围之内。The above are only the preferred specific embodiments of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited to this. Equivalent replacement or modification of the new technical solution and its utility model concept shall be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.
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