CN212066878U

CN212066878U - Portable shearing separator for medical tube with sharp tool

Info

Publication number: CN212066878U
Application number: CN202020033739.3U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 张媛; 蒋玉梅; 白晓静
Original assignee: First Affiliated Hospital of Medical College of Xian Jiaotong University
Current assignee: First Affiliated Hospital of Medical College of Xian Jiaotong University
Priority date: 2020-01-08
Filing date: 2020-01-08
Publication date: 2020-12-04
Anticipated expiration: 2030-01-08

Abstract

The utility model discloses a be used for taking sharp weapon medical tube portable to cut separator, which comprises a lower housin, the card rail, collect the box, the gag lever post, the shrouding, the I spring, go up the casing, I dodges the hole, II dodges the hole, the slide bar, the clamp plate, the II spring, the extrusion pad, at first cooperation effect through push type separating mechanism, not only make things convenient for medical personnel's operation to use, in addition also improve the security, the effectual problem of avoiding the occupation to expose or the jump needle, medical personnel's protection has been strengthened, secondly through modular design, when making things convenient for medical personnel to carry out destruction processing daily to collecting the box, also avoid placing the box to the hose and frequently destroy, lead to the extravagant problem of medical resource, clinical practicality has finally been extended, reach fine popularization and application purpose.

Description

Portable shearing separator for medical tube with sharp tool

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a separator especially relates to a be used for taking sharp ware medical tube portable to cut separator.

Background

The sharps box is widely applied to clinic, collects used sharps such as an injector, an infusion apparatus, an internal fistula needle head and the like, and can effectively reduce and prevent medical staff from being cut, punctured and the like by the sharps.

According to the above, the sharps box used in clinical practice at present has a simple structure, and has a plurality of defects although the sharps box has a basic sharps containing function; 1. when medical tubes with sharp instruments such as internal fistula needles and the like need to be cut off and separated, the medical staff are manually pulled out by using tweezers or cut off by using scissors in the traditional mode, so that the efficiency is low, and the danger that the jump needle hurts people exists; 2. because of the institute's regulation of feeling, need in time scrap to syringe needle edge tool every day, but traditional edge tool box is because of unified syringe needle and hose of collecting, and because of depositing of hose, has occupied the very big space of edge tool box, has increased the use amount of edge tool box, has not only improved the waste of medical resource, also does not do benefit to the management and control, in view of above defect, really needs to design a separator is cut to be used for taking edge tool medical tube portable.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model discloses the technical problem that will solve lies in: provides a portable shearing separator for a medical tube with a sharp tool, which solves the problems in the prior art.

In order to solve the technical problem, the technical scheme of the utility model is that: a portable shearing separator for medical tubes with sharp tools comprises a lower shell, a clamping rail, a collecting box, a limiting rod, a sealing plate, a spring I, an upper shell, a hole I, a hole II, a sliding rod, a pressing plate, a spring II and an extrusion pad, wherein the clamping rail is fixedly arranged on the left side of the outer wall of the lower shell, the clamping rail and the lower shell are integrally formed, the collecting box is slidably arranged on the left side of the clamping rail, the collecting box is in front-back sliding connection with the clamping rail, the number of the limiting rods is two, the limiting rods are fixedly arranged at the upper ends of the left sides of the inner walls of the lower shell and the collecting box respectively, the limiting rods are in hot melting connection with the lower shell and the collecting box respectively, the number of the sealing plates is four, the two sealing plates are respectively arranged on the front side and the back side of the top end inside of the lower shell and the collecting box respectively, the sealing plates are respectively in hinged connection with the lower shell and the collecting box, and the number of the, the two springs I are respectively fixed on the front side and the rear side of the upper end of the inner part of the lower shell and the collecting box, the springs I are respectively connected with the lower shell and the collecting box by an adhesive, the other end of the spring I is connected with the sealing plate by the adhesive, the upper shell is fixed on the top of the lower shell, the upper shell and the lower shell are connected by hot melting, the avoiding hole I is positioned on the right side of the front end in the upper shell, the avoiding hole I is a rectangular through hole, the avoiding hole II is positioned on the left side of the bottom of the upper shell, the avoiding hole II is a rectangular through hole, the sliding rod penetrates through the middle part of the top end in the upper shell, the sliding rod and the upper shell are connected in a vertical sliding manner, the pressing plate is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the sliding rod, the pressing plate and the sliding rod are connected by hot melting, the pressing plate and the inner wall of the upper shell are connected in a vertical sliding, and the spring II is connected with the pressing plate by a bayonet, the extrusion pad is fixedly arranged at the middle end of the bottom of the pressing plate, and the extrusion pad is connected with the pressing plate by an adhesive.

Further, inferior valve body right side upper end still set firmly the snap ring, snap ring and inferior valve body adopt hot melt to be connected, inferior valve body inside right side still smooth be equipped with place the box, place box and inferior valve body side-to-side sliding connection, place box right side top still set firmly the bayonet lock, the bayonet lock with place box integrated into one piece, inferior valve body top left side still be equipped with the sword groove, the sword groove be the recess.

Furthermore, the collecting box consists of a rectangular shell and an inserting plate, and the inserting plate and the rectangular shell are integrally formed.

Further, a blade is fixedly arranged on the left side of the bottom of the pressing plate, and the blade is connected with the pressing plate through a bolt.

Compared with the prior art, this a separator is cut off to be used for taking sharp weapon medical tube portable, at first the cooperation effect through push type separating mechanism, not only make things convenient for medical personnel's operation to use, in addition also improve the security, the effectual problem of avoiding the occupation to expose or the jump needle, the protection to medical personnel has been strengthened, secondly through combination formula design, when making things convenient for medical personnel to carry out daily processing to the collection box, also avoid placing the box to the hose and frequently destroy, lead to the extravagant problem of medical resource, clinical practicality has finally been extended, reach fine popularization and application purpose.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a front view of a portable shearing separator for sharps medical tubing;

FIG. 2 is a perspective view of a portable shearing separator for sharps medical tubes;

FIG. 3 is a perspective view of a detachable state of the portable shearing separator for medical tubes with sharp instruments 1;

FIG. 4 is a perspective view of a disassembled state of the portable shearing separator for medical tubes with sharp instruments 2;

FIG. 5 is a side view of a portable shearing separator for sharps medical tubing;

FIG. 6 is a cross-sectional view taken along line A of a portable shearing separator for a sharps medical tube;

FIG. 7 is a cross-sectional view in the direction B of a portable shearing separator for sharps medical tubing;

FIG. 8 is a cross-sectional view in the direction C of a portable shearing separator for sharps medical tubing;

FIG. 9 is a cross-sectional view taken in the direction D of a portable shearing separator for sharps medical tubing.

The device comprises a lower shell 1, a clamping rail 2, a collecting box 3, a limiting rod 4, a sealing plate 5, a spring I6, an upper shell 7, an avoidance hole I8, an avoidance hole II 9, a sliding rod 10, a pressing plate 11, a spring II 12, an extrusion pad 13, a clamping ring 101, a placing box 102, a clamping pin 103, a cutter groove 104 and a blade 1101.

The following detailed description will be further described in conjunction with the above-identified drawings.

Detailed Description

In the following description, numerous specific details are set forth in order to provide a thorough understanding of the concepts underlying the described embodiments, however, it will be apparent to one skilled in the art that the described embodiments may be practiced without some or all of these specific details, and in other cases well-known process steps have not been described in detail.

As shown in fig. 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8 and 9, the portable shearing separator for medical tubes with sharp instruments comprises a lower shell 1, a clamping rail 2, a collecting box 3, a limiting rod 4, a sealing plate 5, an I spring 6, an upper shell 7, an I avoiding hole 8, an II avoiding hole 9, a sliding rod 10, a pressing plate 11, an II spring 12 and a squeezing pad 13, wherein the clamping rail 2 is fixedly arranged on the left side of the outer wall of the lower shell 1, the clamping rail 2 and the lower shell 1 are integrally formed, the collecting box 3 is slidably arranged on the left side of the clamping rail 2, the collecting box 3 and the clamping rail 2 are slidably connected in the front-back direction, the limiting rods 4 are two, the limiting rods 4 are fixedly arranged on the left sides of the inner walls of the lower shell 1 and the collecting box 3, the limiting rods 4 are respectively connected with the lower shell 1 and the collecting box 3 in a hot melting manner, the sealing plates 5 are four, the two sealing plates 5 are respectively arranged on the front side and the rear side of the top end in the lower shell 1 and the collecting box 3 in a rotating mode, the sealing plates 5 are respectively connected with the lower shell 1 and the collecting box 3 through hinges, the number of the I springs 6 is four, the two I springs 6 are respectively arranged on the front side and the rear side of the upper end in the lower shell 1 and the collecting box 3 in a fixing mode, the I springs 6 are respectively connected with the lower shell 1 and the collecting box 3 through adhesives, the other ends of the I springs 6 are connected with the sealing plates 5 through adhesives, the upper shell 7 is fixedly arranged on the top of the lower shell 1, the upper shell 7 and the lower shell 1 are connected through hot melting, the I avoiding holes 8 are arranged on the right side of the front end in the upper shell 7, the I avoiding holes 8 are rectangular through holes, the II avoiding holes 9 are arranged on the left side of the bottom of the upper shell 7, and the II avoiding holes 9 are rectangular through holes, the sliding rod 10 penetrates through the middle of the top end inside the upper shell 7, the sliding rod 10 is connected with the upper shell 7 in a vertical sliding mode, the pressing plate 11 is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the sliding rod 10, the pressing plate 11 and the sliding rod 10 are connected through hot melting, the pressing plate 11 is connected with the inner wall of the upper shell 7 in a vertical sliding mode, the spring II 12 is sleeved at the lower end of the outer wall of the sliding rod 10, the spring II 12 is connected with the pressing plate 11 through a bayonet, the extrusion pad 13 is fixedly arranged at the middle end of the bottom of the pressing plate 11, and the extrusion pad 13 is connected with the pressing plate 11 through an adhesive;

it should be noted that when the flexible tube with the sharps needs to be cut, the medical staff only needs to put the flexible tube and the sharps into the top of the lower shell 1 and the collection box 3 through the I avoiding hole 8, that is, the sharps are positioned above the collection box 3, the flexible tube is positioned above the lower shell 1, then the sliding rod 10 is pressed, that is, the II spring 12 is overcome by the action of the downward pressure force, the pressing plate 11 pushes the pressing pad 13 to synchronously slide along the upper shell 7 from top to bottom, when the pressing pad 13 contacts the lower closing plate 5, the closing plate 5 rotates downward by overcoming the resilience force of the I spring 6 through the action of the pushing force, that is, the lower shell 1 and the collection box 3 are synchronously opened, meanwhile, the blade 1101 contacts the flexible tube to cut the flexible tube, then the sharps fall into the collection box 3, the flexible tube falls into the placement box 3 in the lower shell 1, classified storage is realized, after the sliding rod 10, due to the resilience of the springs 6 and 12, the sealing plate 5 rotates upwards to touch the limiting rod 4 to reset, the pressing plate 11 touches the top of the upper shell 7 to reset upwards, the collecting box 3 is small in size, so that the cost can be reduced to the maximum extent when the collecting box is discarded every day, the containing box 102 is large in size, and the containing box is provided with a sharps-free hose, so that the collecting box can be used for unified discarding treatment after a period of time;

a snap ring 101 is fixedly arranged at the upper end of the right side of the lower shell 1, the snap ring 101 is connected with the lower shell 1 through hot melting, a placing box 102 is further arranged on the right side inside the lower shell 1 in a sliding mode, the placing box 102 is connected with the lower shell 1 in a sliding mode from left to right, a bayonet pin 103 is fixedly arranged at the top of the right side of the placing box 102, the bayonet pin 103 and the placing box 102 are integrally formed, a cutter groove 104 is further arranged on the left side of the top of the lower shell 1, and the cutter groove 104 is a groove;

it should be noted that the clamping ring 101 and the clamping pin 103 are matched, so that the placing box 102 is conveniently connected and fixed with the lower shell 1 and is also conveniently pulled and opened, the placing box 102 can collect hoses and is also convenient to pour;

the collecting box 3 consists of a rectangular shell and an inserting plate, and the inserting plate and the rectangular shell are integrally formed;

the plug board can be conveniently inserted into the clamping rail 2, so that the collection box 3 is convenient to disassemble or assemble, and the clinical operation and use are convenient;

a blade 1101 is fixedly arranged on the left side of the bottom of the pressing plate 11, and the blade 1101 is connected with the pressing plate 11 through bolts;

the blade 1101 can be fitted to the cutter groove 104, and the intermediate hose is cut and separated after the pressing plate 11 is pressed down.

Claims

1. A portable shearing separator for medical tubes with sharp tools is characterized by comprising a lower shell, a clamping rail, a collecting box, a limiting rod, two sealing plates, a spring I, an upper shell, a hole I, a hole II, a sliding rod, a pressing plate, a spring II and an extrusion pad, wherein the clamping rail is fixedly arranged on the left side of the outer wall of the lower shell, the collecting box is slidably arranged on the left side of the clamping rail, the limiting rod is two in number, the limiting rod is fixedly arranged at the upper end of the left side of the inner wall of the lower shell and the collecting box respectively, the sealing plates are four in number, the two sealing plates are respectively arranged on the front side and the rear side of the top end of the inner part of the lower shell and the collecting box in a set, the spring I is four in number, the spring I is fixedly arranged on the front side and the rear side of the upper end of the inner part of the lower shell and the collecting box respectively, the other end of the spring I is connected with the sealing plates by an adhesive, i dodge the hole and be located the inside front end right side of last casing, II dodge the hole and be located casing bottom left side, the slide bar run through in the inside top middle part of last casing, the clamp plate set firmly in the slide bar bottom, just clamp plate and last shells inner wall sliding connection from top to bottom, II spring housing locate slide bar outer wall lower extreme, just II spring and clamp plate adopt bayonet coupling, the extrusion pad set firmly in clamp plate bottom middle-end.

2. The portable shearing separator for the medical tube with sharp instruments as claimed in claim 1, wherein the upper end of the right side of the lower casing is further fixedly provided with a snap ring, the right side of the inside of the lower casing is further slidably provided with a placing box, the top of the right side of the placing box is further fixedly provided with a bayonet lock, and the left side of the top of the lower casing is further provided with a knife slot.

3. The portable shearing separator for sharps medical tubes as recited in claim 1 wherein said collection chamber is comprised of a rectangular housing and a plate.

4. The portable shearing separator for medical tubes with sharp instruments according to claim 1, wherein the bottom of the pressure plate is fixedly provided with a blade on the left side.