CN212060415U - Electroscope for electrical power rush-repair - Google Patents

Electroscope for electrical power rush-repair Download PDF

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Publication number
CN212060415U
CN212060415U CN202020142627.1U CN202020142627U CN212060415U CN 212060415 U CN212060415 U CN 212060415U CN 202020142627 U CN202020142627 U CN 202020142627U CN 212060415 U CN212060415 U CN 212060415U
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electroscope
contact electrode
light
circuit
indicator light
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肖立飞
梁流铭
李文达
黄雪军
陈中楣
陈凯
余一栋
潘庆
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Ningbo Power Supply Co of State Grid Zhejiang Electric Power Co Ltd
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Ningbo Power Supply Co of State Grid Zhejiang Electric Power Co Ltd
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Abstract

本实用新型一种电力抢修用验电器采用紧凑的手持式结构,方便在狭小的空间内检测电路的带电状况。通过验电器、接触电极、绝缘杆、手柄、警报声光灯、检测开关按键、电源指示灯、以及构成接触电极的接触钩、连接杆、限位凸台和螺杆的相互配合,使本装置可以悬挂在电路的接线端子或螺栓结构上持续的检测电路的带电状况,并利用设置在验电器正反两面的警报声光灯,提示工作人员电路的带电状况,从而保障人员的安全。

Figure 202020142627

The electroscope for emergency repair of electric power of the utility model adopts a compact hand-held structure, which is convenient for detecting the electrified condition of the circuit in a narrow space. Through the mutual cooperation of electroscope, contact electrode, insulating rod, handle, alarm sound and light lamp, detection switch button, power indicator light, and contact hook, connecting rod, limit boss and screw which constitute the contact electrode, the device can Suspended on the terminal or bolt structure of the circuit to continuously detect the live state of the circuit, and use the alarm sound and light lights set on the front and back sides of the electroscope to remind the staff of the live state of the circuit, thereby ensuring the safety of the personnel.

Figure 202020142627

Description

一种电力抢修用验电器A kind of electroscope for emergency repair of electric power

技术领域technical field

本实用新型属于验电器技术领域,具体涉及一种电力抢修用验电器。The utility model belongs to the technical field of electroscopes, in particular to an electroscope for emergency repair of electric power.

背景技术Background technique

验电器是一种用来检查高压线路和电力设备是否带电的工具,是电厂、变电所常用的最基本的安全用具。电力设备检修时,《电力安全工作规程》中要求使用接地线或者接地刀闸前,要进行现场验电,以确保设备已停电。An electroscope is a tool used to check whether high-voltage lines and electrical equipment are live. It is the most basic safety tool commonly used in power plants and substations. When the power equipment is overhauled, the "Electrical Safety Work Regulations" requires that the on-site power inspection should be carried out before using the grounding wire or the grounding switch to ensure that the equipment has been powered off.

专利公开号CN 209387729 U的专利公开了一种电力抢修用安全回路自检验电器,利用其短小的结构特点,可以在狭小的空间中检测电路带电状况,虽然增加了便捷性,但是存在着无法使长时间检测电路的带电状况的缺点,当工作人员进行相关操作过程中电路突然带电时,就有造成工作人员触电的风险。The patent of Patent Publication No. CN 209387729 U discloses a safety circuit self-checking electrical appliance for emergency repair of electric power, which can detect the electrified condition of the circuit in a narrow space by using its short and small structural characteristics. The disadvantage of detecting the electrified state of the circuit for a long time is that when the circuit is suddenly electrified during the relevant operation of the staff, there is a risk of electric shock to the staff.

实用新型内容Utility model content

为了解决上述问题,本实用新型提供一种电力抢修用验电器,采用手持式的结构和弯钩状的接触电极使工作人员可以将其悬挂在被验导体上,从而保证验电器在工作人员的操作过程中一致检测被验导体的带电状况,降低可能的触电伤人事件发生的概率。In order to solve the above-mentioned problems, the utility model provides an electroscope for emergency repair of electric power, which adopts a hand-held structure and a hook-shaped contact electrode so that the staff can hang it on the conductor under test, thereby ensuring that the electroscope is in the safety of the staff. Consistently detect the live state of the conductor under test during the operation, reducing the probability of possible electric shock injuries.

本实用新型提供一种电力抢修用验电器,包括验电器、接触电极、绝缘杆、手柄,所述验电器顶部设置有接触电极,所述接触电极由金属材料构成包括接触钩、连接杆、限位凸台和螺杆,所述接触钩由有开口的圆环状结构构成并通过连接杆、限位凸台和螺杆与验电器连接固定,所述绝缘杆由圆柱状绝缘材料构成上端连接验电器下端固定有手柄,所述验电器为圆筒状结构其上端设置有与螺杆相配套的内螺纹结构,所述验电器正面中间位置设置有电源指示灯,所述电源指示灯上方设置有警报声光灯,所述电源指示灯下方设置有检测开关按键,所述验电器内部设置有控制单元和电池,所述控制单元利用电池供电并通过导线与接触电极、电源指示灯、警报声光灯和检测开关按键电性连接。The utility model provides an electroscope for emergency repair of electric power, which comprises an electroscope, a contact electrode, an insulating rod and a handle. The top of the electroscope is provided with a contact electrode, and the contact electrode is composed of a metal material and includes a contact hook, a connecting rod, a limit The position boss and the screw rod, the contact hook is composed of a circular structure with an opening and is connected and fixed with the electroscope through the connecting rod, the limit boss and the screw rod, and the insulating rod is composed of a cylindrical insulating material. The upper end is connected to the electroscope The lower end is fixed with a handle, the electroscope is a cylindrical structure, the upper end of which is provided with an internal thread structure matched with a screw rod, a power indicator light is provided in the middle position of the front of the electroscope, and an alarm sound is provided above the power indicator light Light lamp, a detection switch button is arranged under the power indicator light, a control unit and a battery are arranged inside the electroscope, and the control unit is powered by the battery and communicates with the contact electrode, the power indicator light, the alarm sound and light lamp and the Check the electrical connection of the switch button.

所述控制单元为以单片机为核心且包括场效应管开关电路的电路板。The control unit is a circuit board with a single-chip microcomputer as the core and including a field effect transistor switch circuit.

所述警报声光灯设置在验电器对应位置的正反两面。The alarm sound and light lights are arranged on the positive and negative sides of the corresponding position of the electroscope.

本实用新型的有益效果:The beneficial effects of the present utility model:

本实用新型采用紧凑的手持式结构,方便在狭小的空间内检测电路的带电状况。通过验电器、接触电极、绝缘杆、手柄、警报声光灯、检测开关按键、电源指示灯、以及构成接触电极的接触钩、连接杆、限位凸台和螺杆的相互配合,使本装置可以悬挂在电路的接线端子或螺栓结构上持续的检测电路的带电状况,并利用设置在验电器正反两面的警报声光灯,提示工作人员电路的带电状况,从而保障人员的安全。The utility model adopts a compact hand-held structure, which is convenient for detecting the electrified condition of the circuit in a narrow space. Through the mutual cooperation of electroscope, contact electrode, insulating rod, handle, alarm sound and light lamp, detection switch button, power indicator light, and contact hook, connecting rod, limit boss and screw which constitute the contact electrode, the device can Suspended on the terminal or bolt structure of the circuit to continuously detect the live state of the circuit, and use the alarm sound and light lights set on the front and back sides of the electroscope to remind the staff of the live state of the circuit, thereby ensuring the safety of the personnel.

附图说明Description of drawings

为了更清楚地说明本实用新型实施例的技术方案,下面结合附图和实施例对本实用新型进一步说明。显而易见地,下面描述的附图仅仅为本实用新型的一部分实施例,对于本领域的技术人员来讲,在不付出创造性劳动的前提下,还可以根据这些附图获得其他的附图,这些附图也在本实用新型的保护范围之内。In order to illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention more clearly, the present invention will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. Obviously, the drawings described below are only a part of the embodiments of the present utility model. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can also be obtained from these drawings without creative efforts. Figures are also within the scope of protection of the present invention.

图1是本实用新型的结构示意图。Figure 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the present invention.

图2是本实用新型接触电极的结构示意图。FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the structure of the contact electrode of the present invention.

图中附图标记的含义:1-接触电极、2-验电器、3-绝缘杆、4-手柄、5-警报声光灯、6-检测开关按键、7-电源指示灯、8-接触钩、9-连接杆、10-限位凸台、11-螺杆。The meaning of the reference numbers in the figure: 1-contact electrode, 2-electroscope, 3-insulation rod, 4-handle, 5-alarm sound and light light, 6-detection switch button, 7-power indicator light, 8-contact hook , 9-connecting rod, 10-limiting boss, 11-screw.

具体实施方式Detailed ways

以下结合附图和具体实施例对本实用新型作具体的介绍。The present utility model is described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.

在本实用新型的描述中,需要说明的是,术语“中心”、“上”、“下”、“左”、“右”、“竖直”、“水平”、“内”、“外”等指示的方位或位置关系为基于附图所示的方位或位置关系,仅是为了便于描述本实用新型和简化描述,而不是指示或暗示所指的装置或元件必须具有特定的方位、以特定的方位构造和操作,因此不能理解为对本实用新型的限制。In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inner" and "outer" The orientation or positional relationship indicated by etc. is based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings, which is only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the referred device or element must have a specific orientation, with a specific orientation. Therefore, it should not be construed as a limitation on the present invention.

本实用新型一种便携式防雷装置如图1所示,包括验电器2、接触电极1、绝缘杆3、手柄4,所述验电器2顶部设置有接触电极1,所述绝缘杆3为圆柱状绝缘材料构成上端连接验电器2下端固定有手柄4,所述验电器1为圆筒状结构正面中间位置设置有电源指示灯7,所述电源指示灯7上方设置有警报声光灯5,所述电源指示灯7下方设置有检测开关按键6,所述验电器2内部设置有控制单元和电池,所述控制单元利用电池供电并通过导线与接触电极1、电源指示灯7、警报声光灯5和检测开关按键6电性连接。警报声光灯5为多彩LED灯,控制单元采集接触电极1的电压,并利用以单片机为核心且包括场效应管开关电路的电路板将电压划分不同的的范围,并驱动相应颜色的LED灯点亮。A portable lightning protection device of the present utility model is shown in FIG. 1 , comprising an electroscope 2 , a contact electrode 1 , an insulating rod 3 and a handle 4 . The top of the electroscope 2 is provided with a contact electrode 1 , and the insulating rod 3 is a cylinder. The shape insulating material constitutes that the upper end is connected to the electroscope 2 and the lower end is fixed with a handle 4, and the electroscope 1 is that the cylindrical structure front middle position is provided with a power indicator light 7, and an alarm sound and light lamp 5 is provided above the power indicator light 7, A detection switch button 6 is provided below the power indicator light 7, a control unit and a battery are provided inside the electroscope 2, and the control unit utilizes the battery to supply power and contacts the electrode 1, the power indicator light 7, and the alarm sound and light through a wire. The lamp 5 is electrically connected with the detection switch button 6 . The alarm sound and light light 5 is a colorful LED light. The control unit collects the voltage of the contact electrode 1 and divides the voltage into different ranges by using the circuit board with the single chip as the core and including the FET switch circuit, and drives the corresponding color LED lights light up.

如图2所示为本装置接触电极1的结构,所述接触电极1由金属材料构成包括接触钩8、连接杆9、限位凸台10和螺杆11并通过螺杆11与设置在验电器2上端的内螺纹结构连接固定。限位凸台10用来加强螺杆11与验电器2连接后的结构强度,并限制螺杆11在验电器内螺纹结构中旋进的深度。设置在连接杆9上端的接触钩8为有开口的圆环状结构可以利用自身结构特点悬挂在被验导体上,实现持续的长时间检测电路的带电状况的功能。Figure 2 shows the structure of the contact electrode 1 of the device. The contact electrode 1 is made of metal material and includes a contact hook 8, a connecting rod 9, a limit boss 10 and a screw 11, and is connected to the electroscope 2 through the screw 11. The inner thread structure at the upper end is connected and fixed. The limiting boss 10 is used to strengthen the structural strength after the screw 11 is connected to the electroscope 2, and to limit the screw-in depth of the screw 11 in the internal thread structure of the electroscope. The contact hook 8 arranged on the upper end of the connecting rod 9 is an annular structure with an opening, which can be suspended on the tested conductor by its own structural characteristics, so as to realize the function of continuously detecting the electrified condition of the circuit for a long time.

使用时,例如检测高压接触器的带电状况。通过验电器2、接触电极1、绝缘杆3、手柄4、警报声光灯5、检测开关按键6、电源指示灯7、以及构成接触电极1的接触钩8、连接杆9、限位凸台10和螺杆11的相互配合,使本装置悬挂在高压接触器的接线端子或铜排的螺栓结构上持续的检测电路的带电状况,并利用设置在验电器2正反两面的警报声光灯5,提示工作人员电路的带电状况,从而保障人员的安全。When used, for example, to detect the electrified condition of the high-voltage contactor. Through the electroscope 2, the contact electrode 1, the insulating rod 3, the handle 4, the alarm sound and light light 5, the detection switch button 6, the power indicator light 7, and the contact hook 8, the connecting rod 9, the limit boss that constitute the contact electrode 1 10 and the screw 11 cooperate with each other, so that the device is suspended on the terminal of the high-voltage contactor or the bolt structure of the copper bar to continuously detect the live state of the circuit, and use the alarm sound and light lights 5 arranged on the front and back sides of the electroscope 2 , to remind the staff of the live state of the circuit, so as to ensure the safety of the staff.

Claims (3)

1.一种电力抢修用验电器,其特征在于包括验电器、接触电极、绝缘杆、手柄,所述验电器顶部设置有接触电极,所述接触电极由金属材料构成包括接触钩、连接杆、限位凸台和螺杆,所述接触钩由有开口的圆环状结构构成并通过连接杆、限位凸台和螺杆与验电器连接固定,所述绝缘杆由圆柱状绝缘材料构成上端连接验电器下端固定有手柄,所述验电器为圆筒状结构其上端设置有与螺杆相配套的内螺纹结构,所述验电器正面中间位置设置有电源指示灯,所述电源指示灯上方设置有警报声光灯,所述电源指示灯下方设置有检测开关按键,所述验电器内部设置有控制单元和电池,所述控制单元利用电池供电并通过导线与接触电极、电源指示灯、警报声光灯和检测开关按键电性连接。1. an electroscope for emergency repair of electric power is characterized in that comprising electroscope, contact electrode, insulating rod, handle, described electroscope top is provided with contact electrode, and described contact electrode is made up of metal material and comprises contact hook, connecting rod, The limit boss and the screw rod, the contact hook is composed of an open annular structure and is connected and fixed with the electroscope through the connecting rod, the limit boss and the screw rod, and the insulating rod is composed of a cylindrical insulating material. The lower end of the electrical appliance is fixed with a handle, the electroscope is a cylindrical structure, the upper end of which is provided with an internal thread structure matched with a screw rod, a power indicator light is arranged in the middle position of the front of the electroscope, and an alarm is arranged above the power indicator light Sound and light lamp, a detection switch button is arranged below the power indicator light, a control unit and a battery are arranged inside the electroscope, and the control unit is powered by the battery and communicates with the contact electrode, the power indicator light, and the alarm sound and light lamp through a wire It is electrically connected with the detection switch button. 2.根据权利要求1所述的一种电力抢修用验电器,其特征在于,所述控制单元为以单片机为核心且包括场效应管开关电路的电路板。2 . The electroscope for emergency repair of electric power according to claim 1 , wherein the control unit is a circuit board with a single-chip microcomputer as the core and including a field effect transistor switch circuit. 3 . 3.根据权利要求1所述的一种电力抢修用验电器,其特征在于,所述警报声光灯设置在验电器对应位置的正反两面。3 . The electroscope for emergency repair of electric power according to claim 1 , wherein the alarm sound and light lamps are arranged on the front and back sides of the corresponding position of the electroscope. 4 .
CN202020142627.1U 2020-01-17 2020-01-17 Electroscope for electrical power rush-repair Expired - Fee Related CN212060415U (en)

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN115712017A (en) * 2022-11-25 2023-02-24 云南电网有限责任公司德宏供电局 Electricity testing device
CN119199235A (en) * 2024-11-23 2024-12-27 北京率为机电科技有限公司 A hanging current sensitive device for measuring the current on the contact surface of vertically bonded conductors

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN115712017A (en) * 2022-11-25 2023-02-24 云南电网有限责任公司德宏供电局 Electricity testing device
CN119199235A (en) * 2024-11-23 2024-12-27 北京率为机电科技有限公司 A hanging current sensitive device for measuring the current on the contact surface of vertically bonded conductors

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