CN212058151U - Multifunctional mesh belt type dryer - Google Patents
Multifunctional mesh belt type dryer Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN212058151U CN212058151U CN202020396191.9U CN202020396191U CN212058151U CN 212058151 U CN212058151 U CN 212058151U CN 202020396191 U CN202020396191 U CN 202020396191U CN 212058151 U CN212058151 U CN 212058151U
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- mesh belt
- machine body
- drying
- dryer
- multifunctional
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Active
Links
Images
Landscapes
- Drying Of Solid Materials (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses a multifunctional mesh belt type dryer, which comprises a dryer body (1), wherein a mesh belt continuous drying device is arranged in the dryer body (1), the mesh belt continuous drying device comprises a plurality of longitudinally distributed mesh belt conveying mechanisms (2), and materials to be dried can fall from the mesh belt conveying mechanism (2) above to the mesh belt conveying mechanism (2) below; two sides of the mesh belt continuous drying device are provided with drying skip cars (3) capable of being pulled out of the machine body (1) and used for placing materials to be dried; the hot air system is also used for drying the materials. The utility model can be suitable for drying materials of different types, thereby achieving the purpose of one machine with multiple purposes; thereby reducing the idle time of the equipment and reducing the equipment investment and use cost.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a stoving technical field of material, especially a multi-functional guipure formula drying-machine.
Background
At present, the agricultural economic crop drying equipment mainly comprises a mesh belt continuous dryer and a fixed room type dryer. The mesh belt continuous dryer is suitable for drying fruit and rhizome parts of massive and spherical crops, such as capsicum frutescens, capsicum annuum, pepper, peanut, red date, walnut, konjak, silkworm cocoon, radix pseudostellariae and the like. The fixed room type dryer is suitable for drying strip-shaped, leaf-shaped and sheet-shaped crops (other foods), such as two jin strip peppers, cayenne peppers, tobacco leaves, industrial hemp leaves, cowpea dried bean curd, dried turnips, dried sweet potatoes, kelp, hairtail, sausages, bacon, astragalus mongholicus and the like.
Different drying equipment is needed for different drying materials, but one agricultural cooperative (or region) has a plurality of different crops to be dried, and the drying season period of each crop is not concentrated and the processing time is short. Often, a cooperative (or regional) needs to use a mesh belt continuous dryer and a fixed dryer, and the two dryers have long idle time, so that the equipment investment and the use cost are increased.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
An object of the utility model is to overcome prior art's shortcoming, provide a multi-functional guipure formula drying-machine, realize that multiple agricultural cash crop's guipure continuous type and fixed room formula are dried.
The purpose of the utility model is realized through the following technical scheme: a multifunctional mesh belt type dryer comprises a machine body, wherein a mesh belt continuous drying device is arranged in the machine body, the mesh belt continuous drying device comprises a plurality of longitudinally distributed mesh belt conveying mechanisms, and materials to be dried can fall from the upper mesh belt conveying mechanism to the adjacent lower mesh belt conveying mechanism; two sides of the mesh belt continuous drying device are provided with drying skip cars capable of being pulled out of the machine body and used for placing materials to be dried; the hot air system is also used for drying the materials.
Furthermore, the hot air system comprises an air energy heat pump and a condenser arranged in the machine body, and the air energy heat pump is connected with the condenser through a pipeline.
Further, the top of the machine body is provided with a gas exchange cavity part, the gas exchange cavity part is provided with a gas inlet and a gas outlet, the gas inlet faces the condenser, and the condenser is arranged above the drying skip car.
Further, the air outlet is provided with a first fan.
Furthermore, a heat exchange device is arranged in the gas exchange cavity part.
Furthermore, a plurality of second fans are arranged on two sides of the mesh belt continuous drying device.
Further, a safety protection net is arranged between the second fan and the drying skip car.
Furthermore, both sides of the machine body are provided with an access observation door.
Furthermore, a skip door is arranged at the end part of the machine body.
Further, one side end parts of the mesh belt conveying mechanisms at the uppermost side and the lowermost side in the machine body are located outside the machine body.
The utility model has the advantages of it is following: the utility model discloses a continuous transmission of vertical formula realizes that the continuous type is dried, when not reducing the required transmission distance of stoving, has reduced the area of equipment. The drying skip car is arranged in the machine body, so that fixed drying is realized, the machine body can adapt to drying of different types of materials, and the purpose of one machine with multiple purposes is achieved; thereby reducing the idle time of the equipment and reducing the equipment investment and use cost.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a front sectional view of the present invention;
fig. 2 is a side sectional view of the present invention;
fig. 3 is a top view of the present invention;
fig. 4 is a schematic view of the material conveying flow direction of the mesh belt continuous drying device of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the gas flow direction of the present invention;
fig. 6 is a schematic structural view of the middle tray fixed type drying skip of the present invention;
fig. 7 is a schematic structural view of the middle suspension fixed drying skip of the present invention;
in the figure, 1-machine body, 2-mesh belt conveying mechanism, 3-drying skip car, 4-air energy heat pump, 5-condenser, 6-gas exchange chamber part, 7-gas inlet, 8-gas outlet, 9-first fan, 10-heat exchange device, 11-second fan, 12-safety protection net, 13-inspection observation door, 14-skip car in-out door.
Detailed Description
The invention will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings, without limiting the scope of the invention to the following:
as shown in fig. 1 to 3, a multifunctional mesh belt type dryer comprises a machine body 1, wherein a mesh belt continuous drying device is arranged in the machine body 1, the mesh belt continuous drying device comprises a plurality of longitudinally distributed mesh belt conveying mechanisms 2, and a material to be dried can fall from the mesh belt conveying mechanism 2 above to the mesh belt conveying mechanism 2 below; two sides of the mesh belt continuous drying device are provided with drying skip cars 3 which can be pulled out of the machine body 1 and are used for placing materials to be dried; the hot air system is also used for drying the materials.
The mesh belt conveying mechanism 2 mainly comprises a conveying chain, a gauze, a transmission shaft, a transmission chain, a transmission motor, a mesh belt walking track, a mesh belt supporting strip and the like to form a conveying belt type conveying structure. The material to be dried is laid on the mesh belt, and the material runs in the machine body 1 along the S-shaped path from the top of the mesh belt to the bottom of the mesh belt to be fully contacted with hot air, so that the aim of continuous drying production is fulfilled.
The working principle of the mesh belt conveying mechanism 2 is as follows: as shown in fig. 4, the mesh belt is a general name of a part which is composed of a plurality of layers of closed-loop gauze, wherein the gauze is used for bearing materials from top to bottom. Each layer of closed loop gauze is driven by other transmission components to rotate according to a certain rule and speed (as shown in the following figure). The first, third and fifth layers of gauze run clockwise, the second, fourth and sixth layers of gauze run anticlockwise, the material enters the net belt and runs together with the gauze, and when the first layer is finished, the material naturally falls on the right side of the second layer of gauze and continues to move along with the second layer of gauze. And repeating the steps until the last layer of gauze leaves, thus obtaining a drying period. The material drying chamber area is continuously contacted with hot air in the period to be heated and dried. When the mesh belt runs, the materials uninterruptedly enter the dryer and the dryer to dry the materials uninterruptedly at the same time, qualified dried products are produced, and continuous drying is formed.
Preferably, one side ends of the mesh belt conveying mechanisms 2 at the uppermost side and the lowermost side in the machine body 1 are located outside the machine body 1. As shown in fig. 1, the uppermost mesh belt conveyor 2 is a port at which materials enter the conveyor belt, and one end of the uppermost mesh belt conveyor 2 is moved out of the dryer body to facilitate loading operation, and often moves to a level 80 cm from the ground. The mesh belt conveying mechanism 2 at the lowest side is a port of a material outflow conveying belt, and one end of the mesh belt conveying mechanism 2 at the lowest side is moved out of the dryer body so as to conveniently and uniformly collect dried products.
As shown in fig. 2, the hot air system includes an air-energy heat pump 4 and a condenser 5 disposed in the machine body 1, and the air-energy heat pump 4 is connected to the condenser 5 through a pipeline. The air energy heat pump 4 can be installed on the left side and the right side of the machine body 1, and can also be divided into two types of ground installation and top installation according to the situation of a user site. The air energy heat pump 4 can efficiently produce high-temperature hot air. The condenser 5 can heat the air circulated in the drying chamber by the heat obtained by the air-source heat pump through the condenser 5, so that the air is converted into hot air for drying.
As shown in fig. 2, a gas exchange chamber part 6 is arranged on the top of the machine body 1, the gas exchange chamber part 6 is provided with a gas inlet 7 and a gas outlet 8, the gas inlet 7 faces the condenser 5, and the condenser 5 is arranged above the drying skip 3. A first fan 9 is arranged at the air outlet 8; the gas exchange cavity part 6 is internally provided with a heat exchange device 10, and the heat exchange device 10 consists of a plurality of hydrophilic membrane heat exchange cores and a shell. Two channels and four ports of the heat exchange core group are utilized to realize the heat exchange of air inside and outside the machine body so as to achieve the purposes of reducing heat loss and improving energy utilization rate.
And the two sides of the mesh belt continuous drying device are provided with a plurality of second fans 11. The second fan 11 selects a high-temperature axial flow fan suitable for the drying environment, and a plurality of second fans 11 are uniformly combined and arranged at two sides of the mesh belt continuous drying device, so that the air in the machine body 1 flows and contacts with the material and the heater.
The utility model discloses a hot-blast flow direction is as follows: as shown in fig. 5, the air outside the machine body 1 enters the interior of the machine body 1 through the air inlet 7, passes through the condenser 5 and exchanges heat to form high-temperature dry hot air, so as to dry the material of the drying skip 3. Then, under the auxiliary action of the second fan 11, the high-temperature dry hot air heats the material on the mesh belt conveying mechanism 2, so that the hot air is cooled and humidified to become medium-temperature high-humidity saturated steam; the medium-temperature high-humidity saturated steam enters the heat exchanger 10 to exchange heat with the gas entering from the outside of the machine body, and then is discharged out of the machine body 1 through the gas outlet 8, so that a cycle is completed. And the low-temperature air entering the machine body 1 is mixed with the saturated steam after part of the materials are heated to form circulating return air, and the circulating return air enters the heat pump heat exchanger to be heated to prepare high-temperature dry hot air.
The drying trolley 3 can adopt two forms of a tray fixed type drying trolley and a suspension fixed type drying trolley, as shown in fig. 6, the tray fixed type drying trolley mainly comprises a tray, a frame supporting piece and traveling wheels, materials to be dried are placed in the tray (such as radish and mushroom materials are suitable for being fixedly dried in the tray), then the trolley filled with the materials is pushed into the machine body 1, and the trolley is in a fixed and static state during drying, so that the drying is called as fixed drying.
As shown in fig. 7, the fixed hanging type drying trolley mainly comprises a hook, a frame supporting member and a traveling wheel, the materials to be dried are hung on the hook (such as dried cowpea, tobacco leaves, radix pseudostellariae and the like are suitable for being hung on the trolley for fixed drying), then the drying trolley 3 loaded with the materials is pushed into a drying chamber, and the trolley is in a fixed and static state during drying, so the fixed drying is called. The tray skip car is suitable for material holding, hangs the skip car and is suitable for the material to hang. The utility model relates to a skip of two kinds of forms, nevertheless be not limited to two kinds of skip simultaneous use in the in-service use, also not limited to the utility model provides a relative position of two kinds of skip that the diagram shows.
The skip traveling track is formed by selecting materials such as light steel rails, channel steel, steel pipe fixing frames and the like according to different skip traveling wheels (track wheels, directional plastic wheels and universal plastic wheels) and installing the materials on the bottom surface inside the machine body 1 so as to limit and guide the skip to move in the drying chamber and facilitate the pulling of the skip to be dried.
As shown in fig. 2, the safety net 12 is a set of net covers disposed between the second fan 11 and the drying trucks 3. Contact with the fan with isolated material, avoid damaging the fan, also avoid the material to flow with the wind and mix with other materials.
As shown in fig. 3, cart access doors 14 are opened at both ends of the body 1 to facilitate the entry and exit of the cart into and out of the drying chamber. The maintenance observation door 13 is arranged in the middle of the machine body 1 so as to observe the drying condition of materials in the skip car and to perform fault maintenance.
The body 1 can be made of polyurethane plate, manual purification plate, machine-made purification plate and other heat insulation and heat preservation materials, and has the functions of reducing heat loss, constructing a relatively closed drying environment, preventing material pollution and beautifying the appearance of the dryer.
The utility model discloses multiple usage pattern has: single material is dried, two kinds of materials are dried simultaneously, three kinds of materials are dried simultaneously, therefore more extensive to the material adaptability. For example, the user has two kinds of peppers, namely, millet peppers and line peppers, the millet peppers can be dried in a mesh belt continuous manner, the line peppers can be dried in a tray fixed type skip car, the two kinds of peppers are not influenced mutually, and the line peppers do not need to be dried by a fixed room type dryer (the line peppers are too long, the mesh belt continuous type dryer cannot be used, and the material is easy to block); thereby reducing investment costs.
Finally, it should be noted that: although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that modifications may be made to the embodiments described in the foregoing embodiments, or equivalents may be substituted for elements thereof. Any modification, equivalent replacement, or improvement made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. The utility model provides a multi-functional guipure formula drying-machine which characterized in that: the mesh belt continuous drying device comprises a machine body (1), wherein a mesh belt continuous drying device is arranged in the machine body (1), the mesh belt continuous drying device comprises a plurality of longitudinally distributed mesh belt conveying mechanisms (2), and materials to be dried can fall from the mesh belt conveying mechanism (2) above to the mesh belt conveying mechanism (2) below; two sides of the mesh belt continuous drying device are provided with drying skip cars (3) capable of being pulled out of the machine body (1) and used for placing materials to be dried; the hot air system is also used for drying the materials.
2. The multifunctional mesh belt dryer of claim 1, wherein: the hot air system comprises an air energy heat pump (4) and a condenser (5) arranged in the machine body (1), and the air energy heat pump (4) is connected with the condenser (5) through a pipeline.
3. The multifunctional mesh belt dryer of claim 2, wherein: the dryer is characterized in that a gas exchange cavity part (6) is arranged at the top of the dryer body (1), a gas inlet (7) and a gas outlet (8) are arranged on the gas exchange cavity part (6), the gas inlet (7) faces to the condenser (5), and the condenser (5) is arranged above the drying skip car (3).
4. The multifunctional mesh belt dryer of claim 3, wherein: and a first fan (9) is arranged at the air outlet (8).
5. The multifunctional mesh belt dryer of claim 3, wherein: and a heat exchange device (10) is arranged in the gas exchange cavity part (6).
6. The multifunctional mesh belt dryer of claim 1, wherein: and second fans (11) are arranged on two sides of the mesh belt continuous drying device and are provided with a plurality of second fans.
7. The multifunctional mesh belt dryer of claim 6, wherein: and a safety protection net (12) is arranged between the second fan (11) and the drying skip (3).
8. The multifunctional mesh belt dryer of claim 1, wherein: and both sides of the machine body (1) are provided with an access observation door (13).
9. The multifunctional mesh belt dryer of claim 1, wherein: the end part of the machine body (1) is provided with a skip access door (14).
10. The multifunctional mesh belt dryer of claim 1, wherein: one side end of the mesh belt conveying mechanism (2) at the uppermost side and the lowermost side in the machine body (1) is positioned outside the machine body (1).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202020396191.9U CN212058151U (en) | 2020-03-25 | 2020-03-25 | Multifunctional mesh belt type dryer |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202020396191.9U CN212058151U (en) | 2020-03-25 | 2020-03-25 | Multifunctional mesh belt type dryer |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN212058151U true CN212058151U (en) | 2020-12-01 |
Family
ID=73529353
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202020396191.9U Active CN212058151U (en) | 2020-03-25 | 2020-03-25 | Multifunctional mesh belt type dryer |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN212058151U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN113251786A (en) * | 2021-05-27 | 2021-08-13 | 四川华景智农农业开发有限责任公司 | Integrated superconductor multipurpose device and use method |
-
2020
- 2020-03-25 CN CN202020396191.9U patent/CN212058151U/en active Active
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN113251786A (en) * | 2021-05-27 | 2021-08-13 | 四川华景智农农业开发有限责任公司 | Integrated superconductor multipurpose device and use method |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| CN111442631A (en) | Multifunctional mesh belt type dryer | |
| CN202274726U (en) | Network belt drying machine | |
| CN206469652U (en) | A kind of drying unit | |
| CN106196968B (en) | A kind of method in tunnel type fruit and vegetable drying room and fruit and vegetable drying | |
| CN212058151U (en) | Multifunctional mesh belt type dryer | |
| CN106196976A (en) | Double-layer load net belt type baking machine | |
| CN203040631U (en) | Circulating hot wind type red date dryer | |
| CN106988068A (en) | A kind of automatically cleaning forming machine baking oven | |
| CN207197200U (en) | Multilayer cycling heat pump dryer | |
| CN206094829U (en) | Tunnel type fruit vegetables stoving room | |
| CN104172445B (en) | Fruit and vegetable drier of flatness and reciprocator | |
| CN206294815U (en) | A kind of multilayer link plate type black tea dries fragrance extracting machine | |
| CN211527015U (en) | Wig product drying device | |
| CN109059437A (en) | Panel drying device is used in a kind of production of furniture | |
| CN206618209U (en) | A kind of radix aconiti agrestis drying unit | |
| CN204718342U (en) | Double-layer load net belt type baking machine | |
| CN207335364U (en) | A kind of energy-efficient tea drier | |
| CN210782883U (en) | Tobacco redrying device | |
| CN213631234U (en) | Heat pump curing barn adopting double-fan circulation | |
| CN210374313U (en) | Drying equipment of rapid-curing cutback dress absorbs water | |
| CN210242310U (en) | Energy-saving mesh belt dryer matched with traditional Chinese medicinal material linkage production line | |
| CN208968167U (en) | A kind of heated-air circulation oven | |
| CN205939949U (en) | Room is baked to tunnel type | |
| CN113028750A (en) | Honeysuckle flower drying and steam condensate water collecting system and using method thereof | |
| CN209181464U (en) | A kind of constant temperature drying device for clothing product line |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant |