CN212055476U - Crankshaft of snow sweeper - Google Patents

Crankshaft of snow sweeper Download PDF

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Publication number
CN212055476U
CN212055476U CN202020267577.XU CN202020267577U CN212055476U CN 212055476 U CN212055476 U CN 212055476U CN 202020267577 U CN202020267577 U CN 202020267577U CN 212055476 U CN212055476 U CN 212055476U
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
hole
flat key
key groove
hole section
adjusting
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN202020267577.XU
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
周树扬
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Zhejiang Lianxing Machinery Co ltd
Original Assignee
Zhejiang Lianxing Machinery Co ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Zhejiang Lianxing Machinery Co ltd filed Critical Zhejiang Lianxing Machinery Co ltd
Priority to CN202020267577.XU priority Critical patent/CN212055476U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN212055476U publication Critical patent/CN212055476U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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  • Shafts, Cranks, Connecting Bars, And Related Bearings (AREA)

Abstract

The utility model relates to a snowplow bent axle, including trunnion, rod journal, crank arm, the trunnion is gone up the concave flat keyway that is equipped with. The inner walls of the two sides of the flat key groove are provided with an adjusting hole, and the central axis of the adjusting hole is vertical to the plane of the inner side wall of the flat key groove and penetrates to the outer peripheral wall of the main journal; the inner walls of the two sides of the flat key groove are respectively provided with a clearance compensation sheet, and the clearance compensation sheets cover the adjusting holes; the adjusting hole is a stepped hole and comprises a first hole section and a second hole section, the hole diameter of the first hole section is enlarged from outside to inside, an adjusting screw is connected with the inner thread of the first hole section, the inner end of the adjusting screw extends into the second hole section and is abutted against and pressed against a compression plate, the compression plate slides along the axial direction of the second hole section and is connected with a compression spring, and the inner end of the compression spring is abutted against and pressed against a gap compensation sheet to enable the gap compensation sheet to arch towards the inside of the flat key groove. This structure can compensate wearing and tearing clearance, increase of service life.

Description

Crankshaft of snow sweeper
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a bent axle technical field especially relates to a snowplow bent axle.
Background
The current general crankshaft structure comprises a main journal, a connecting rod journal and a crank arm connected between the main journal and the connecting rod journal, wherein the main journal realizes torque transmission through the matching of a flat key groove and a flat key. During the process of long-time high-speed rotation of the crankshaft, the gap between the flat key groove on the main journal and the contact surface of the flat key is often increased due to abrasion, so that key connection failure, large transmission deviation, abnormal sound and other conditions can be caused, and the crankshaft cannot be continuously used.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model aims to solve the technical problem that overcome above-mentioned problem, and provide a snowplow bent axle, can compensate wearing and tearing clearance, increase of service life.
The technical scheme of the utility model is that: a snowplow bent axle, include trunnion, rod journal and connect the crank arm between the two, the trunnion is last to be concavely equipped with a flat keyway, its characterized in that: the inner walls of the two sides of the flat key groove are respectively provided with an adjusting hole, and the central axis of each adjusting hole is perpendicular to the plane of the inner side wall of the flat key groove and penetrates to the outer peripheral wall of the main journal; the inner walls of the two sides of the flat key groove are respectively provided with a clearance compensation sheet, and the clearance compensation sheets cover the adjusting holes; the adjusting hole is a stepped hole and comprises a first hole section and a second hole section, the diameter of the first hole section is increased from outside to inside, an adjusting screw is connected with the inner thread of the first hole section, the inner end of the adjusting screw extends into the second hole section and abuts against a compression plate, the compression plate slides axially along the second hole section and is connected with a compression spring, and the inner end of the compression spring abuts against a gap compensation sheet to enable the gap compensation sheet to arch towards the inside of the flat key groove.
The structure can rotate the adjusting screw to enable the adjusting screw to extend inwards to drive the pressing plate to move inwards, and the gap compensation sheet is arched to be in contact with the flat key under the pressure action of the pressing spring so as to compensate the abrasion gap between the gap compensation sheet and the flat key.
Furthermore, in the crankshaft of the snow sweeper of the present invention, the two ends of the clearance compensation piece are provided with the elongated holes, the inner wall of the flat key groove is correspondingly provided with two installation blind holes, the elongated holes are internally provided with the installation screws capable of sliding along the length direction, and the installation screws are screwed in the installation blind holes; the gap compensation sheet and the flat key groove are movably connected through the sliding fit of the long-strip hole and the mounting screw, so that the gap compensation sheet can be arched inwards. The structure limits the gap compensation sheet on the inner wall of the flat key groove through the mounting screw, and keeps a gap between the head of the mounting screw and the gap compensation sheet to provide an arched space for the gap compensation sheet.
Further, in the crankshaft of the snow sweeper, the clearance compensation piece is a metal elastic piece.
Further, in the snowplow bent axle, the clearance compensation pieces on the two side walls of the flat key groove are symmetrically arranged.
Further, snowplow bent axle in, adjusting screw's outer end does not expose the outer terminal surface of first hole section, can not influence the installation of main journal outside subassembly.
The utility model has the advantages that:
the utility model has the advantages of simple structure, and reasonable design has the wearing and tearing clearance compensation function, through having add adjustable clearance compensation piece on flat keyway inner wall, after because wearing and tearing and clearance grow between the contact surface of flat key and flat keyway, through adjusting screw change effect on the clearance compensation piece support pressure and make clearance compensation piece can arch up and support the tight contact with the flat key to flat keyway, the compensation wearing and tearing are adjusted simply, can compensate the friction clearance between the two in a flexible way, bent axle moving reliability has been guaranteed, whole life has been prolonged.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a partial schematic view of the present invention, which is cut along the axial direction at the flat key groove.
Fig. 3 is the schematic view of the main journal radially sectioning.
Fig. 4 is a schematic structural view of the gap compensator of the present invention.
Detailed Description
The present invention will now be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings:
referring to fig. 1 and 2, the crankshaft of the snow sweeper comprises a main journal 1, a connecting rod journal 2 and a crank arm 3 connected between the main journal and the connecting rod journal, wherein a flat key groove 4 is concavely arranged on the main journal 1. The inner walls of the two sides of the flat key groove 4 are respectively provided with an adjusting hole, and the central axis of each adjusting hole is perpendicular to the plane of the inner side wall of the flat key groove 4 and penetrates to the outer peripheral wall of the main journal 1; and the inner walls of the two sides of the flat key groove 4 are respectively provided with a clearance compensation sheet 5, and the clearance compensation sheets 5 on the two side walls of the flat key groove 4 are symmetrically arranged. Specifically, the clearance compensation sheet 5 is a metal elastic sheet, and the clearance compensation sheet 5 covers the adjusting hole.
With reference to fig. 2 and 3, the adjusting hole is a stepped hole and includes a first hole section 6 and a second hole section 7, the hole diameter of which is increased from outside to inside, an adjusting screw 8 is connected to the first hole section 6 through an internal thread, and the outer end of the adjusting screw 8 is not exposed out of the outer end surface of the first hole section 6. The inner end of the adjusting screw 8 extends into the second hole section 7 and is pressed against a pressing plate 9, the pressing plate 9 slides along the axial direction of the second hole section 7 and is connected with a pressing spring 10, and the inner end of the pressing spring 10 presses against the clearance compensation sheet 5 to enable the clearance compensation sheet 5 to arch towards the inside of the flat key groove 4.
With reference to fig. 4, two ends of the clearance compensation piece 5 are provided with elongated holes 501, two installation blind holes 101 are correspondingly arranged on the inner wall of the flat key groove 4, installation screws 11 capable of sliding along the length direction of the elongated holes 501 penetrate through the elongated holes 501, and the installation screws 11 are screwed in the installation blind holes 101; the gap compensation plate 5 is movably connected with the flat key groove 4 through the sliding fit of the long hole 501 and the mounting screw 11, so that the gap compensation plate 5 can be arched inwards.
The operating principle of the structure is that the length of the screw-in depth of the first hole section 6 extending into the second hole section 7 is adjusted through the adjusting screw 8, when a certain abrasion gap occurs on the contact surface of the flat key and the flat key groove 4, the adjusting screw 8 extends inwards and compresses the compression plate 9 to move inwards, and the pressure effect of the compression spring 10 enables the gap compensation sheet 5 to arch towards the interior of the flat key groove 4 and compress the surface of the flat key to compensate the gap between the flat key and the flat key.
The specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the principles of the present invention and its efficacy, and are not intended to limit the invention. Modifications and variations can be made to the above-described embodiments by those skilled in the art without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. Therefore, it is intended that all equivalent modifications or changes which can be made by those skilled in the art without departing from the spirit and technical idea of the present invention shall be covered by the claims of the present invention.

Claims (5)

1. The utility model provides a snowplow bent axle, includes main journal, connecting rod journal and connects the crank arm between the two, the concave flat keyway that is equipped with on the main journal, its characterized in that: the inner walls of the two sides of the flat key groove are respectively provided with an adjusting hole, and the central axis of each adjusting hole is perpendicular to the plane of the inner side wall of the flat key groove and penetrates to the outer peripheral wall of the main journal; the inner walls of the two sides of the flat key groove are respectively provided with a clearance compensation sheet, and the clearance compensation sheets cover the adjusting holes; the adjusting hole is a stepped hole and comprises a first hole section and a second hole section, the diameter of the first hole section is increased from outside to inside, an adjusting screw is connected with the inner thread of the first hole section, the inner end of the adjusting screw extends into the second hole section and abuts against a compression plate, the compression plate slides axially along the second hole section and is connected with a compression spring, and the inner end of the compression spring abuts against a gap compensation sheet to enable the gap compensation sheet to arch towards the inside of the flat key groove.
2. The snowplow crankshaft of claim 1, wherein: two ends of the clearance compensation piece are provided with long strip holes, two mounting blind holes are correspondingly arranged on the inner wall of the flat key groove, mounting screws capable of sliding along the length direction of the long strip holes penetrate through the long strip holes, and the mounting screws are screwed in the mounting blind holes; the gap compensation sheet and the flat key groove are movably connected through the sliding fit of the long-strip hole and the mounting screw, so that the gap compensation sheet can be arched inwards.
3. The snowplow crankshaft of claim 1, wherein: the clearance compensation sheet is a metal elastic sheet.
4. The snowplow crankshaft of claim 1, wherein: the clearance compensation pieces on the two side walls of the flat key groove are symmetrically arranged.
5. The snowplow crankshaft of claim 1, wherein: the outer end of the adjusting screw is not exposed out of the outer end face of the first hole section.
CN202020267577.XU 2020-03-06 2020-03-06 Crankshaft of snow sweeper Expired - Fee Related CN212055476U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202020267577.XU CN212055476U (en) 2020-03-06 2020-03-06 Crankshaft of snow sweeper

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202020267577.XU CN212055476U (en) 2020-03-06 2020-03-06 Crankshaft of snow sweeper

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN212055476U true CN212055476U (en) 2020-12-01

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ID=73531122

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202020267577.XU Expired - Fee Related CN212055476U (en) 2020-03-06 2020-03-06 Crankshaft of snow sweeper

Country Status (1)

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CN (1) CN212055476U (en)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113089540A (en) * 2021-04-14 2021-07-09 浙江大华技术股份有限公司 Device for adjusting assembly clearance of gate movement and gate device
CN113123272A (en) * 2021-04-14 2021-07-16 浙江大华技术股份有限公司 Device for adjusting assembly clearance of gate and gate device

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113089540A (en) * 2021-04-14 2021-07-09 浙江大华技术股份有限公司 Device for adjusting assembly clearance of gate movement and gate device
CN113123272A (en) * 2021-04-14 2021-07-16 浙江大华技术股份有限公司 Device for adjusting assembly clearance of gate and gate device

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CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20201201

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee