CN212051735U - Electrostatic spinning collector for manufacturing nano-fiber based tubular material - Google Patents

Electrostatic spinning collector for manufacturing nano-fiber based tubular material Download PDF

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Publication number
CN212051735U
CN212051735U CN202020105395.2U CN202020105395U CN212051735U CN 212051735 U CN212051735 U CN 212051735U CN 202020105395 U CN202020105395 U CN 202020105395U CN 212051735 U CN212051735 U CN 212051735U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
tubular material
receiving roller
arc
electrostatic spinning
based tubular
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN202020105395.2U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
崔巍巍
王旭
宋薇
蔺泽宇
邓伟
成凯
刘帅
陈鑫
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Harbin University of Science and Technology
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Harbin University of Science and Technology
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Priority to CN202020105395.2U priority Critical patent/CN212051735U/en
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Publication of CN212051735U publication Critical patent/CN212051735U/en
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Abstract

An electrostatic spinning collector for manufacturing a nanofiber-based tubular material relates to an electrostatic spinning collector. The problems that the nanofiber-based tubular material prepared by electrostatic spinning is tightly attached to a receiving roller, is not easy to separate, and is easy to damage when the nanofiber-based tubular material is taken down are solved. An electrospinning collector for manufacturing nanofiber-based tubular materials comprising a receiving roll and a plurality of arcuate inserts; the two circumferential ends of the arc-shaped insert are respectively provided with a clip, a plurality of square holes are respectively arranged along the circumferential direction of the receiving roller, a central seam is arranged in the middle of the side surface of each square hole close to the outer surface of the receiving roller, and the square holes and the central seams form a clamping groove; the plurality of arc-shaped inserts are sequentially arranged along the circumferential direction of the receiving roller. The utility model is used for the electrostatic spinning of nanofiber basic tubular material receives.

Description

Electrostatic spinning collector for manufacturing nano-fiber based tubular material
Technical Field
The utility model relates to an electrostatic spinning collector.
Background
Electrostatic spinning is an attractive superfine fiber processing technology, and a polymer or other spinnable solution is prepared into a fiber with a nanometer diameter by a high-voltage electric field. Compared with other nanofiber processing methods, the electrostatic spinning method is easy to obtain fibers with the diameter of dozens of nanometers to hundreds of nanometers, and the range of processable materials is wide, and the fibers comprise polymers, mixtures, semiconductors, metals or ceramics and the like; when the solution is sufficiently supplied, continuous and uniform nano-fibers can be obtained; the receiving method is flexible, and fiber materials with different structures can be obtained. The electrostatic spinning nanofiber shows unique physical, chemical, electrical, magnetic, optical, thermal and other properties due to the influence of surface effect, volume effect and quantum size effect, and has good application prospect in the fields of electronics, energy, environment, biology, medical treatment, chemical industry and the like. The earliest electrospinning collectors were primarily received using simple flat plates and the resulting product was a thin film of micron nanofibers with randomly arranged fibers, and thus it was only suitable for nonwoven-like felt materials. In some applications, however, the required electrospun material is in the shape of a circular tube. For example, in the medical field, the connector of nerve fiber is made of nanofiber-based tubular material, and the nanofiber-based tubular material can be used as an intestinal stent of animals and can be made into a degradable intestinal stent. The nano-fiber tubular material can also be applied to the fields of water pollution and the like, and plays a role in filtration. Therefore, the nanofiber-based tubular material has very wide application. However, the existing nanofiber-based tubular material is tightly attached to the receiving roller, is not easy to separate, and is easy to damage when the nanofiber-based tubular material is taken down.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model discloses it is inseparable to solve the laminating between the nanofiber base tubulose material of current electrostatic spinning preparation and the receiving roll, and difficult separation easily damaged problem when taking off nanofiber base tubulose material, and provides an electrostatic spinning collector for making nanofiber base tubulose material.
An electrospinning collector for manufacturing nanofiber-based tubular materials comprising a receiving roll and a plurality of arcuate inserts;
the two circumferential ends of the arc-shaped plug-in are respectively provided with a clip, and the folding directions of the clip arranged at the two ends face the inner side of the arc; a plurality of square holes are respectively arranged along the circumferential direction of the receiving roller, a middle seam is arranged in the middle of the side surface of each square hole close to the outer surface of the receiving roller, the square holes and the middle seams form clamping grooves, and the clamping grooves penetrate through the length direction of the receiving roller; the arc-shaped inserts are sequentially arranged along the circumferential direction of the receiving roller and are tightly attached to the outer surface of the receiving roller to form a circular sleeve, and the clip buckles of two adjacent arc-shaped inserts are arranged in the same clamping groove and matched with the clamping groove;
the both sides tip of circular sheathed tube all fixed with the draw-in groove through a plurality of rubber blocks and a metal block, and a plurality of rubber blocks and a metal block all set up in square downthehole.
The utility model discloses a theory of operation:
the circular sleeve for receiving the electrostatic spinning is tightly attached and installed on the receiving roller through the clamping groove. The arc-shaped plug-in unit is fixed with the clamping groove through a plurality of rubber blocks and a metal block. In the using process, the nano-fiber tubular material prepared by electrostatic spinning is attached to the circular sleeve formed by the arc-shaped inserts along with the rotation of the receiving roller. With the increase of the spinning time, the thickness of the nanofiber-based tubular material prepared by electrostatic spinning is increased. After electrostatic spinning is finished, the rubber block and the metal block are taken down firstly, the nanofiber-based tubular material is separated from the end portion of the receiving roller along with the circular sleeve extending the clamping groove, the nanofiber-based tubular material is taken down, and due to the fact that the support is lost, the arc-shaped inserts are separated from each other in the center of the nanofiber-based tubular material, and then the nanofiber-based tubular material falls off, so that the nanofiber-based tubular material prepared through electrostatic spinning is obtained. Therefore, the arc-shaped plug-in can enable the nano-fiber tubular material attached to the surface of the arc-shaped plug-in to be taken down and easy to fall off; and the plurality of arc-shaped plug-ins can be freely installed after demoulding; the rubber block can prevent relative slippage between the arc-shaped plug-in unit and the receiving roller, and the metal blocks arranged at the two ends of the arc-shaped plug-in unit can keep conduction of the whole device in a state of connecting the anode and the cathode.
The utility model has the advantages that:
the utility model has the advantages of simple and reasonable structure, the cost is lower, when can collecting the nanofiber base tubular material that the distribution is even and have certain orientation, improved the difficult shortcoming of taking off of nanofiber base tubular material again, it is not damaged when taking off the nanofiber base tubular material of electrostatic spinning preparation, the device is simple convenient, labour saving and time saving.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of an electrospinning collector for manufacturing nanofiber-based tubular material according to the present invention;
fig. 2 is a cross-sectional view of an electrospinning collector of the present invention for making nanofiber-based tubular materials;
FIG. 3 is a schematic structural view of the receiving roller of the present invention;
fig. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of the arc-shaped plug-in unit of the present invention.
Detailed Description
The first embodiment is as follows: the present embodiment is specifically described with reference to fig. 1 to 4, and is an electrospinning collector for manufacturing nanofiber-based tubular materials, which includes a receiving roll 1 and a plurality of arc-shaped inserts 2;
the two circumferential ends of the arc-shaped plug-in 2 are respectively provided with a clip 2-1, and the folding directions of the clip 2-1 arranged at the two ends face the inner side of the arc; a plurality of square holes 1-1 are respectively arranged along the circumferential direction of the receiving roller 1, a central seam 1-2 is arranged in the middle of the side surface of the square hole 1-1 close to the outer surface of the receiving roller 1, the square holes 1-1 and the central seams 1-2 form a clamping groove, and the clamping groove penetrates through the length direction of the receiving roller 1; the arc-shaped inserts 2 are sequentially arranged along the circumferential direction of the receiving roller 1 and are tightly attached to the outer surface of the receiving roller 1 to form a circular sleeve, and the clip buckles 2-1 of two adjacent arc-shaped inserts 2 are arranged in the same clamping groove and matched with the clamping groove;
the end parts of the two sides of the round sleeve are fixed with the clamping grooves through a plurality of rubber blocks 3-1 and a metal block 3-2, and the rubber blocks 3-1 and the metal block 3-2 are arranged in the square holes 1-1.
The beneficial effects of the embodiment are as follows:
this embodiment simple structure is reasonable, and the cost is lower, when can collecting the nanofiber base tubular material that the distribution is even and have certain orientation, has improved the shortcoming that nanofiber base tubular material is difficult for taking off again, does not have the damage when taking off the nanofiber base tubular material of electrostatic spinning preparation, and the device is simple convenient, labour saving and time saving.
The second embodiment is as follows: the present embodiment differs from the first embodiment in that: the arc-shaped plug-in 2 is an aluminum arc-shaped plug-in. The rest is the same as the first embodiment.
The third concrete implementation mode: the present embodiment is different from the first or second embodiment in that: the 4 arc-shaped plug-in units 2 are sequentially arranged along the circumferential direction of the receiving roller 1 and are tightly attached to the outer surface of the receiving roller 1 to form a circular sleeve. The other is the same as in the first or second embodiment.
The fourth concrete implementation mode: the present embodiment is different from the first to third embodiments in that: and rotating shafts 4 are arranged at two ends of the receiving roller 1. The others are the same as the first to third embodiments.
The fifth concrete implementation mode: the present embodiment is different from one of the first to fourth embodiments in that: the width of the central seam 1-2 is twice of the thickness of the clip 2-1. The rest is the same as the first to fourth embodiments.

Claims (5)

1. An electrospinning collector for manufacturing nanofibre-based tubular material, characterized in that it comprises a receiving roll (1) and a plurality of arc-shaped inserts (2);
the two circumferential ends of the arc-shaped plug-in (2) are respectively provided with a clip (2-1), and the clip (2-1) arranged at the two ends is folded towards the inner side of the arc; a plurality of square holes (1-1) are respectively arranged along the circumferential direction of the receiving roller (1), a central seam (1-2) is arranged in the middle of the side surface of each square hole (1-1) close to the outer surface of the receiving roller (1), the square holes (1-1) and the central seams (1-2) form a clamping groove, and the clamping groove penetrates through the length direction of the receiving roller (1); the arc-shaped inserts (2) are sequentially arranged along the circumferential direction of the receiving roller (1) and are tightly attached to the outer surface of the receiving roller (1) to form a circular sleeve, and the clip buckles (2-1) of two adjacent arc-shaped inserts (2) are arranged in the same clamping groove and matched with the clamping groove;
the end parts of the two sides of the round sleeve are fixed with the clamping grooves through a plurality of rubber blocks (3-1) and a metal block (3-2), and the rubber blocks (3-1) and the metal block (3-2) are arranged in the square hole (1-1).
2. An electrospinning collector for manufacturing nano-fiber based tubular material according to claim 1, characterized in that the curved insert (2) is an aluminum curved insert.
3. The electrostatic spinning collector for manufacturing nano-fiber based tubular material according to claim 1, characterized in that 4 arc-shaped inserts (2) are sequentially arranged along the circumferential direction of the receiving roller (1) and closely attached to the outer surface of the receiving roller (1) to form a circular sleeve.
4. An electrospinning collector for manufacturing nano-fiber based tubular material according to claim 1, characterized in that the receiving roll (1) is provided with a rotating shaft (4) at both ends.
5. The electrostatic spinning collector for manufacturing nano-fiber based tubular material according to claim 1, characterized in that the width of the central slit (1-2) is twice the thickness of the clip (2-1).
CN202020105395.2U 2020-01-17 2020-01-17 Electrostatic spinning collector for manufacturing nano-fiber based tubular material Expired - Fee Related CN212051735U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202020105395.2U CN212051735U (en) 2020-01-17 2020-01-17 Electrostatic spinning collector for manufacturing nano-fiber based tubular material

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202020105395.2U CN212051735U (en) 2020-01-17 2020-01-17 Electrostatic spinning collector for manufacturing nano-fiber based tubular material

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN212051735U true CN212051735U (en) 2020-12-01

Family

ID=73538109

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202020105395.2U Expired - Fee Related CN212051735U (en) 2020-01-17 2020-01-17 Electrostatic spinning collector for manufacturing nano-fiber based tubular material

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN212051735U (en)

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Granted publication date: 20201201

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CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee