CN212051118U

CN212051118U - Quartz fusion device with equivalent air inlet function

Info

Publication number: CN212051118U
Application number: CN202020710041.0U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 肖丽
Original assignee: Xinchang Chengtan Chengshe Machinery Factory
Current assignee: Xinchang Chengtan Chengshe Machinery Factory
Priority date: 2020-05-04
Filing date: 2020-05-04
Publication date: 2020-12-01
Anticipated expiration: 2030-05-04

Abstract

The utility model discloses a quartzy melting device with equivalent function of admitting air, including shell, window, storage case, motor and some firearm, the front fixed surface of shell is provided with the window, and the left side fixed surface of shell is provided with the storage case, the top surface of storage case is connected with the apron, and the top surface of apron and storage case all is run through by the bolt. This quartz fusion device with equivalent function of admitting air, because natural gas intake pipe and pure oxygen intake pipe admit air simultaneously and the diameter is the same, but because drive gear can be with the meshing of the first driven gear and the second driven gear of variation in size when rotatory, make both can make a round trip to promote the connecting rod, but because first driven gear's rotation rate is very fast, can make the natural gas intake pipe frequently promoted by the baffler, and the pure oxygen intake pipe then can be by slow separation, make the proportion of admitting air between them obtain the adjustment, the effect that possesses equivalent and admit air.

Description

Quartz fusion device with equivalent air inlet function

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a quartz correlation technique field specifically is a quartz fusion device with equivalent function of admitting air.

Background

Quartz is a mineral material, generally obtained by mining, transparent in appearance, and widely used in the rock-making industry and the metal industry, and has a great role, and a quartz fusion apparatus is an apparatus for fusing quartz to be used in the next process, but has some disadvantages:

firstly, a common melting device does not have the function of equivalent gas inlet, the proportion of pure oxygen and natural gas needs to be strictly controlled, otherwise, the problems of unsuccessful melting and the like are easily caused;

secondly, as mentioned above, the melting device can melt quartz, but the quartz is poured into the melting device at one time, so that the melting speed is slow, the temperature distribution is not uniform, and the efficiency is slow.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims to provide a quartz melting device with equivalent air inlet function, which solves the problem that the quartz melting device provided by the prior art does not have equivalent air inlet function; the problem that the material cannot be uniformly smelted.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: a quartz melting device with an equivalent air inlet function comprises a shell, a window, a storage box, a motor and an igniter, wherein the window is fixedly arranged on the front surface of the shell, the storage box is fixedly arranged on the left side surface of the shell, a cover plate is connected to the top surface of the storage box, the top surfaces of the cover plate and the storage box are penetrated through by bolts, the top surface of the shell is penetrated through by a natural gas inlet pipe and a pure oxygen inlet pipe respectively, a discharge pipe is fixedly arranged on the bottom surface of the shell, the motor is fixedly arranged on the top surface of the shell, a fixed column is arranged at the output end of the motor and penetrates through the top surface of the shell, a transmission gear is fixedly arranged on the outer surface of the middle end of the fixed column and is positioned inside the top end of the shell, the outer surface of the transmission gear is connected with a first driven gear and a second, the tail end of the connecting rod is connected with a cylindrical block, the bottom surface of the cylindrical block is connected with a blocking plate, the blocking plate penetrates through the inner surfaces of the natural gas inlet pipe and the pure oxygen inlet pipe respectively, the outer surface of the fixing column is fixedly provided with a supporting rod, a disc block and a stirring paddle respectively, the outer surface of the bottom end of the supporting rod is fixedly connected with a fan blade plate, the inner surface of the shell is fixedly provided with a filtering partition plate, the bottom end of the inner surface of the shell is fixedly provided with an igniter, the outer surface of the disc block is connected with a connecting block, the connecting block penetrates through the inner surface of the shell, the top surface of the connecting block is fixedly provided with a.

Preferably, the storage box and the cover plate form a rotating structure, the cover plate and the storage box are both in threaded connection with the bolt, and the front view of the bottom end of the inner surface of the storage box is in an inclined plane shape.

Preferably, the first driven gear and the second driven gear are symmetrically distributed about a longitudinal center line of the transmission gear, and the transmission gear, the fixed column and the shell form a rotating structure.

Preferably, the first driven gear and the second driven gear are in meshed connection with the transmission gear, the diameter of the transmission gear is twice that of the first driven gear, and the diameter of the transmission gear is the same as that of the second driven gear.

Preferably, the connecting rod forms a rotating structure with the first driven gear, the second driven gear and the cylindrical block respectively, the cylindrical block and the shell form a sliding structure, and the length of the blocking plate on the cylindrical block is larger than the inner diameters of the natural gas inlet pipe and the pure oxygen inlet pipe.

Preferably, the surface of disc piece is laminated with the surface of connecting block mutually, and the connecting block passes through the spring and constitutes elastic construction with the shell to connecting block and baffle all constitute sliding construction with the shell, and the length of baffle is greater than the ejection of compact department internal diameter of storage case simultaneously.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that: the quartz fusion device with the equivalent air inlet function,

1. the natural gas inlet pipe and the pure oxygen inlet pipe are simultaneously used for air inlet and have the same diameter, but the transmission gear can be meshed with the first driven gear and the second driven gear which are different in size when rotating, so that the natural gas inlet pipe and the pure oxygen inlet pipe can push the connecting rod back and forth, but the natural gas inlet pipe can be frequently pushed by the blocking plate due to the fact that the rotating speed of the first driven gear is high, the pure oxygen inlet pipe can be slowly blocked, the air inlet proportion of the natural gas inlet pipe and the pure oxygen inlet pipe can be adjusted, and the natural gas inlet;

2. the disc block and the fixed column are not concentric circles, so that the fixed column can drive the disc block to rotate when rotating, the outer surface of the connecting block is frequently extruded through the disc block, the connecting block can drive the baffle to slide up and down through the spring, the baffle can extrude the material through the conical surface when sliding down, and the material is blocked, and the process can prevent the material from entering the shell and achieve the discontinuous discharging function;

3. and when the material is thrown into inside the shell by the discontinuity, can be stirred by rotatory mixer, evenly distribute the material to under the effect of discontinuity pan feeding effect and stirring effect, can make the material by even smelting, improve production efficiency and quality.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall front view structure of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic overall front sectional view of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic side sectional view of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the overall sectional view of the present invention;

fig. 5 is a schematic view of the sectional structure of the transmission gear connected with the first driven gear.

In the figure: 1. a housing; 2. a window; 3. a material storage box; 4. a cover plate; 5. a bolt; 6. a natural gas inlet pipe; 7. a pure oxygen inlet pipe; 8. a discharge pipe; 9. a motor; 10. fixing a column; 11. a transmission gear; 12. a first driven gear; 13. a second driven gear; 14. a connecting rod; 15. a cylindrical block; 16. a barrier plate; 17. a support bar; 18. a leaf plate; 19. a filtering baffle plate; 20. an igniter; 21. a disc block; 22. a stirring paddle; 23. connecting blocks; 24. a spring; 25. and a baffle plate.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-5, the present invention provides a technical solution: a quartz melting device with equivalent air inlet function comprises a shell 1, a window 2, a storage box 3, a cover plate 4, a bolt 5, a natural gas inlet pipe 6, a pure oxygen inlet pipe 7, a discharge pipe 8, a motor 9, a fixed column 10, a transmission gear 11, a first driven gear 12, a second driven gear 13, a connecting rod 14, a cylindrical block 15, a baffle plate 16, a supporting rod 17, a fan blade plate 18, a filtering baffle plate 19, an igniter 20, a disc block 21, a stirring paddle 22, a connecting block 23, a spring 24 and a baffle plate 25, wherein the front surface of the shell 1 is fixedly provided with the window 2, the left side surface of the shell 1 is fixedly provided with the storage box 3, the top surface of the storage box 3 is connected with the cover plate 4, the top surfaces of the cover plate 4 and the storage box 3 are penetrated by the bolt 5, the top surface of the shell 1 is respectively penetrated by the natural gas inlet pipe 6 and the pure, the top surface of the shell 1 is fixedly provided with a motor 9, the output end of the motor 9 is provided with a fixed column 10, the fixed column 10 penetrates through the top surface of the shell 1, the outer surface of the middle end of the fixed column 10 is fixedly provided with a transmission gear 11, the transmission gear 11 is positioned inside the top end of the shell 1, the outer surface of the transmission gear 11 is respectively connected with a first driven gear 12 and a second driven gear 13, the upper surfaces of the first driven gear 12 and the second driven gear 13 are connected with a connecting rod 14, the tail end of the connecting rod 14 is connected with a cylindrical block 15, the bottom surface of the cylindrical block 15 is connected with a baffle plate 16, the baffle plate 16 respectively penetrates through the inner surfaces of the natural gas inlet pipe 6 and the pure oxygen inlet pipe 7, the outer surface of the fixed column 10 is respectively fixedly provided with a support rod 17, a disc block 21 and a stirring paddle 22, the outer, and the internal surface bottom of shell 1 is fixed and is provided with some firearm 20, and the surface of disc piece 21 is connected with connecting block 23, and connecting block 23 runs through the internal surface of shell 1, and the top surface of connecting block 23 is fixed spring 24 and baffle 25 of being provided with respectively, and the end of spring 24 is fixed the setting in the inside of shell 1.

Storage case 3 constitutes revolution mechanic with apron 4, and apron 4 and storage case 3 all be threaded connection with bolt 5 to the inclined plane form is personally submitted to 3 internal surface bottom normal views of storage case, pours the material into storage case 3 in the back, covers storage case 3 with apron 4, locks both through bolt 5, improves the seal.

The first driven gear 12 and the second driven gear 13 are symmetrically distributed about the longitudinal center line of the transmission gear 11, and the transmission gear 11 and the fixed column 10 form a rotating structure with the housing 1, and when the fixed column 10 drives the transmission gear 11 to rotate, the transmission gear 11 will mesh with the first driven gear 12 and the second driven gear 13 which are symmetrically distributed at two ends, so that the first driven gear 12 and the second driven gear 13 rotate.

The first driven gear 12 and the second driven gear 13 are both in meshed connection with the transmission gear 11, the diameter of the transmission gear 11 is twice that of the first driven gear 12, and the diameter of the transmission gear 11 is the same as that of the second driven gear 13, when the first driven gear 12 and the second driven gear 13 are meshed to rotate, as the first driven gear 12 is directly smaller than the transmission gear 11, a speed change effect can be achieved, the rotating speed of the first driven gear 12 is faster, and the second driven gear 13 is directly the same as the transmission gear 11, so that the rotating speed of the two is the same after being meshed.

The connecting rod 14 respectively forms a rotating structure with the first driven gear 12, the second driven gear 13 and the cylindrical block 15, the cylindrical block 15 and the shell 1 form a sliding structure, the length of the blocking plate 16 on the cylindrical block 15 is larger than the inner diameters of the natural gas inlet pipe 6 and the pure oxygen inlet pipe 7, when the first driven gear 12 and the second driven gear 13 rotate, the top end of the connecting rod 14 can be pushed, the cylindrical block 15 can only do linear motion due to the fact that the cylindrical block 15 can only do linear motion, the tail end of the connecting rod 14 can push the cylindrical block 15 to do linear motion, the blocking plate 16 on the cylindrical block 15 can do discontinuous blocking on the natural gas inlet pipe 6 and the pure oxygen inlet pipe 7, due to the fact that the rotating speed of the first driven gear 12 is fast, the number of blocking times of the natural gas inlet pipe 6 is more, the number of inlet air of the natural gas inlet pipe 6, the gas discharged from the natural gas inlet pipe 6 and the pure oxygen inlet pipe 7 can be ignited by the igniter 20, the igniter 20 is a combustion ignition tool, and the natural gas and the oxygen are used as fuel to ignite and generate flame, so that the effect of smelting materials is achieved.

The surface of disc piece 21 and the surface of connecting block 23 laminate mutually, and connecting block 23 passes through spring 24 and shell 1 constitution elastic construction, and connecting block 23 and baffle 25 all constitute sliding construction with shell 1, simultaneously the length of baffle 25 is greater than the ejection of compact department internal diameter of storage case 3, can drive baffle 25 and slide downwards when connecting block 23 receives the extrusion, make baffle 25 carry out the separation to the ejection of compact opening part of storage case 3, prevent the ejection of compact of storage case 3, and connecting block 23 can bounce under spring 24's effect when not receiving the extrusion force, baffle 25 can not carry out the separation to the ejection of compact department of storage case 3 this moment, thereby the inside of shell 1 is slided into under the effect of gravity to the material, reach the function of the discharge of discontinuity.

The working principle is as follows: when the quartz melting device with the equivalent air inlet function is used, after the device is connected with an external power supply, according to the figures 1, 2 and 4, materials are firstly poured into the storage box 3, then the storage box 3 and the cover plate 4 are screwed through the bolts 5, the tightness is improved, then the motor 9 on the shell 1 is opened, the motor 9 drives the fixed column 10 to rotate, the fixed column 10 drives the disc block 21 and the stirring paddle 22 to rotate when rotating, the disc block 21 can intermittently extrude the connecting block 23 under the action of the spring 24 when being driven to rotate, the connecting block 23 drives the baffle 25 to descend when being extruded, the baffle 25 is driven to ascend under the action of the spring 24 when not being extruded, the baffle 25 intermittently has the effect of blocking the feeding position of the storage box 3, and the materials can intermittently fall onto the filtering partition plate 19 to be heated by the igniter 20, meanwhile, the quartz material is driven by the rotating stirring paddle 22 to be stirred, so that the quartz material is uniformly heated and smelted by the igniter 20, and a worker can observe the quartz material through the window 2;

in the rotating process of the fixed column 10, according to fig. 2, 3, 4 and 5, at this time, the fixed column 10 drives the transmission gear 11 to rotate and respectively engage with the first driven gear 12 and the second driven gear 13, so that the first driven gear 12 rotates rapidly, the second driven gear 13 rotates at the same speed as the transmission gear 11, the first driven gear 12 and the second driven gear 13 push or pull the cylindrical block 15 back and forth through the connecting rod 14 in the rotating process, so that the cylindrical block 15 drives the baffle plate 16 to perform intermittent separation on the natural gas inlet pipe 6 and the pure oxygen inlet pipe 7, but since the rotating speed of the first driven gear 12 is high, the connecting rod 14 at the end of the first driven gear 12 frequently pulls and pushes the cylindrical block 15 and the baffle plate 16, and at this time, the baffle plate 16 frequently separates the natural gas inlet pipe 6, so that the gas inlet pipe 6 and the pure oxygen inlet pipe 7 have different air intake quantities, reach the adjustment proportion, the equivalent effect of admitting air can be mixed by 18 stirring of fan blade on the rotatory bracing piece 17 after admitting air, improves combustion efficiency, and the material after smelting then can be through the valve of opening discharging pipe 8, discharges from discharging pipe 8, is convenient for get the material, has increased holistic practicality.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a quartz fusion device with function is admitted air to equivalent, includes shell (1), window (2), storage case (3), motor (9) and ignition ware (20), its characterized in that: the front surface of the shell (1) is fixedly provided with a window (2), the left side surface of the shell (1) is fixedly provided with a storage box (3), the top surface of the storage box (3) is connected with a cover plate (4), the top surfaces of the cover plate (4) and the storage box (3) are penetrated through by bolts (5), the top surface of the shell (1) is penetrated through by a natural gas inlet pipe (6) and a pure oxygen inlet pipe (7) respectively, the bottom surface of the shell (1) is fixedly provided with a discharge pipe (8), the top surface of the shell (1) is fixedly provided with a motor (9), the output end of the motor (9) is provided with a fixed column (10), the fixed column (10) penetrates through the top surface of the shell (1), the outer surface of the middle end of the fixed column (10) is fixedly provided with a transmission gear (11), and the transmission gear (, the outer surface of the transmission gear (11) is respectively connected with a first driven gear (12) and a second driven gear (13), the upper surfaces of the first driven gear (12) and the second driven gear (13) are connected with a connecting rod (14), the tail end of the connecting rod (14) is connected with a cylindrical block (15), the bottom surface of the cylindrical block (15) is connected with a blocking plate (16), the blocking plate (16) respectively penetrates through the inner surfaces of a natural gas inlet pipe (6) and a pure oxygen inlet pipe (7), the outer surface of the fixed column (10) is respectively and fixedly provided with a support rod (17), a disc block (21) and a stirring paddle (22), the outer surface of the bottom end of the support rod (17) is fixedly connected with a fan blade plate (18), the inner surface of the shell (1) is fixedly provided with a filtering partition plate (19), and the bottom end of the inner surface of the shell (, the surface of disc piece (21) is connected with connecting block (23), and connecting block (23) run through the internal surface of shell (1), the top surface of connecting block (23) is fixed spring (24) and baffle (25) of being provided with respectively, and the fixed inside that sets up at shell (1) in end of spring (24).

2. A quartz fusion apparatus in accordance with claim 1 having equivalent inlet function wherein: the material storage box (3) and the cover plate (4) form a rotating structure, the cover plate (4) and the material storage box (3) are in threaded connection with the bolts (5), and the front view of the bottom end of the inner surface of the material storage box (3) is in an inclined plane shape.

3. A quartz fusion apparatus in accordance with claim 1 having equivalent inlet function wherein: the first driven gear (12) and the second driven gear (13) are symmetrically distributed about a longitudinal central line of the transmission gear (11), and the transmission gear (11) and the fixed column (10) and the shell (1) form a rotating structure.

4. A quartz fusion apparatus in accordance with claim 1 having equivalent inlet function wherein: the first driven gear (12) and the second driven gear (13) are in meshed connection with the transmission gear (11), the diameter of the transmission gear (11) is twice that of the first driven gear (12), and the diameter of the transmission gear (11) is the same as that of the second driven gear (13).

5. A quartz fusion apparatus in accordance with claim 1 having equivalent inlet function wherein: the connecting rod (14) forms a rotating structure with the first driven gear (12), the second driven gear (13) and the cylindrical block (15) respectively, the cylindrical block (15) and the shell (1) form a sliding structure, and the length of the blocking plate (16) on the cylindrical block (15) is larger than the inner diameters of the natural gas inlet pipe (6) and the pure oxygen inlet pipe (7).

6. A quartz fusion apparatus in accordance with claim 1 having equivalent inlet function wherein: the outer surface of disc piece (21) and the surface of connecting block (23) are laminated mutually, and connecting block (23) constitute elastic construction through spring (24) and shell (1) to connecting block (23) and baffle (25) all constitute sliding construction with shell (1), and the length of baffle (25) is greater than the ejection of compact department internal diameter of storage case (3) simultaneously.