Wheel casing and vehicle with guide structure for manually unlocking pull ring
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a vehicle field particularly, relates to a wheel casing and vehicle with guide structure that is used for manual unblock pull ring.
Background
At present, alternating current charging sockets of electric vehicles in the market are provided with electronic locking devices for preventing accidental disconnection in the charging process. According to the national standard requirement, the electronic locking device is required to have an emergency unlocking function, so that the electronic locking device can be manually unlocked when the electronic locking device is abnormal. At present comparatively commonly used manual unblock mode unlocks for the unblock pull ring, and manual unblock pull ring has several kinds of arrangement schemes, arranges in the front deck on one hand, opens the operation of sending out the cover, and is comparatively common, on one hand being fixed in the installing support of charging seat, need dismantle the flap that charges, the operation is inconvenient and need the guidance of professional. However, the manual unlocking pull ring of the two arrangement modes occupies a large space, and for the reason that the vehicle type is limited by conditions such as space and arrangement schemes in the prior art, a scheme that the manual unlocking pull ring is arranged on the vehicle body and arranged above the wheel cover of the vehicle is designed. In current scheme, the wheel casing of vehicle passes through the buckle, a plurality of installations of modes such as screw and fixed point link to each other with vehicle body, electric vehicle's electronic locking device's manual unblock pull ring arranges in one side that the wheel casing is close to vehicle body, if the electronic lock became invalid, then need dismantle whole wheel casing and just can operate manual unblock pull ring, assemble the wheel casing back again after the operation, and the wheel casing size of vehicle is great, installation and fixed point on the wheel casing are many, the mark piece kind also differs, complex operation when needing to operate manual unblock pull ring, need consume a large amount of manpowers, material resources.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
In order to solve at least one technical problem in the prior art, the present invention provides a wheel cover with a guiding structure for manually unlocking a pull ring, comprising a wheel cover body and a guiding structure, wherein the wheel cover body has a first surface and a second surface which are opposite; the guide structure comprises a guide piece arranged on the wheel cover body and a cover plate detachably connected with the guide piece; the guide piece is provided with a guide hole penetrating from the first surface to the second surface, and the guide hole is used for being aligned with the position of a manual unlocking pull ring of a vehicle.
Further, the cover plate can rotate relative to the guide part, the cover plate comprises a base part and a rotating operation part arranged on the base part, and the base part extends along the first surface in the direction away from the second surface.
Further, the circumference of the guide piece is provided with a plurality of locking parts, and each locking part comprises a locking boss and a clamping groove connected with the locking boss.
Further, the circumference of base be provided with a plurality ofly with locking portion complex joint portion, joint portion along with the rotation activity of apron has following two stations:
opening a station: the clamping part is connected with one end, far away from the locking boss, of the clamping groove, and the cover plate is arranged to be detachable from the guide piece;
closing the station: the clamping part is clamped and locked with the locking lug boss, and the cover plate is arranged to be fixedly connected with the guide piece.
Further, the locking portions are distributed at equal intervals along the circumferential direction of the guide member, and the clamping portions are distributed at equal intervals along the circumferential direction of the base portion.
Furthermore, the number of the locking parts and the number of the clamping parts are four.
Further, the rotary operation part comprises an operation knob located on the outer side of the base part and a positioning part located on the inner side of the base part, a plurality of positioning ribs are arranged on the circumferential direction of the positioning part, and a plurality of positioning concave parts matched with the positioning ribs are arranged on the circumferential edge of the guide part.
Further, the outer side of the base is marked with a rotary mark for prompting the opening station and the closing station.
Furthermore, the cover plate is provided with a plurality of first mounting holes, the guide piece is circumferentially provided with a plurality of second mounting holes matched with the first mounting holes, and the guide structure further comprises a plurality of fasteners which respectively penetrate through the first mounting holes and the second mounting holes so that the cover plate is connected with the guide piece.
Adopt above-mentioned technical scheme, the wheel casing with guide structure who is used for manual unblock pull ring provide the route of the electronic locking means's of operation vehicle manual unblock pull ring, solved the problem that sets up the inconvenient operation of the electronic locking means's of wheel casing top manual unblock pull ring, simultaneously because the position of guide structure on the wheel casing body can be adjusted when producing according to the practical application demand, consequently the utility model discloses a wheel casing suitability with guide structure who is used for manual unblock pull ring is wider.
Based on the same utility model the design, the utility model also provides a vehicle, the vehicle includes vehicle main part, wheel and above-mentioned arbitrary the wheel casing that has the guide structure who is used for manual unblock pull ring, vehicle main part respectively with the wheel reaches the wheel casing that has the guide structure who is used for manual unblock pull ring links to each other, be equipped with the charging seat in the vehicle main part, manual unblock pull ring is located in the vehicle main part and with the one end of charging seat links to each other, wheel casing body cover is established the top of wheel.
Adopt above-mentioned technical scheme, the wheel casing with guide structure who is used for manual unblock pull ring have simple structure, be convenient for operation and the advantage of maintenance, consequently the utility model discloses a vehicle cost reduces and be convenient for equipment and maintenance.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings needed to be used in the description of the embodiments will be briefly described below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious for those skilled in the art to obtain other drawings without creative efforts.
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a vehicle according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 2 is a schematic structural view of a wheel casing body according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 3 is an enlarged view of a guide of the guide structure according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 4 is a schematic structural view of the outer side of the cover plate according to the embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 5 is a schematic structural view of the inner side of the cover plate according to the embodiment of the present invention;
in the figure:
100-a wheel cover with a guide structure for manually unlocking the tab;
1-a wheel cover body, 11-a first surface, 12-a second surface;
2-guide structure, 21-guide piece, 210-guide hole, 211-locking part, 212-locking boss, 213-clamping groove, 214-positioning concave part, 22-cover plate, 221-base part, 222-operation part, 223-clamping part, 224-operation knob, 225-positioning part, 226-positioning rib and 227-rotation mark;
3-a charging seat;
4-manual unlocking of the tab.
Detailed Description
In order to make the technical problem, technical solution and advantageous effects solved by the present invention more clearly understood, the following description is given in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments to further explain the present invention in detail. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are for purposes of illustration only and are not intended to limit the invention. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative efforts shall belong to the protection scope of the present invention. The embodiments described below with reference to the drawings are exemplary and intended to be used for explaining the present invention, and should not be construed as limiting the present invention.
Reference herein to "one embodiment," "some embodiments," "an embodiment," "one example," "some examples," or "an example" means that a particular feature, structure, or characteristic may be included in at least one implementation of the invention. In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "upper", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", and the like refer to the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, which are used for convenience of description and simplification of the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention. Furthermore, the terms "first", "second" and "first" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of that feature. Moreover, the terms "first," "second," and the like are used for distinguishing between similar elements and not necessarily for describing a particular sequential or chronological order. It is to be understood that the data so used is interchangeable under appropriate circumstances such that the embodiments of the invention described herein are capable of operation in sequences other than those illustrated or otherwise described herein.
The present invention will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples.
Referring to fig. 1 to 5, in an embodiment of the present invention, a wheel cover 100 with a guiding structure for manually unlocking a tab is provided, which includes a wheel cover body 1 and a guiding structure 2. The wheel cover body 1 has first and second opposing surfaces 11 and 12. The guide structure 2 includes a guide 21 and a cover plate 22, the guide 21 is provided on the wheel house body 1, and a guide hole 210 that penetrates along the first surface 11 to communicate with the second surface 12 is provided on the guide 21, the guide hole 210 being aligned with a position where the manual unlocking tab 4 of the vehicle is located.
In some embodiments of the present invention, as shown in fig. 1, the vehicle includes a vehicle body, a wheel, and a wheel cover 100 having a guide structure for a manual unlocking tab, and the vehicle body (not shown) is connected to the wheel (not shown) and the wheel cover 100 having the guide structure for the manual unlocking tab, respectively. Be equipped with charging seat 3 and manual unblock pull ring 4 on the vehicle main part, charging seat 3 and manual unblock pull ring 4 all locate the top that has the wheel casing 100 that is used for the guide structure of manual unblock pull ring, and the one end of charging seat 3 links to each other with manual unblock pull ring 4. After the wheel cover 100 with the guide structure for the manual unlocking tab is installed on the vehicle, the guide hole 210 on the guide piece 21 is aligned with the position of the manual unlocking tab 4 of the vehicle, and after the cover plate 22 is removed, the manual unlocking tab 4 can be directly operated to perform emergency manual unlocking when the electronic locking device fails.
In some embodiments of the present invention, as shown in fig. 2 and 3, four locking portions 211 are provided in the circumferential direction of the guide member 21, and each locking portion 211 is composed of a locking groove 213 and a locking boss 212 provided at one end of the locking groove 213. The cover plate 22 is rotatably connected to the guide member 21, and the cover plate 22 is rotatable relative to the guide member. The cover 22 includes a base 221 and a rotation operating portion 222, the rotation operating portion 222 is disposed at a middle position of the base 221, and the base 221 extends along the first surface 11 in a direction away from the second surface 12 to form a step structure. Four engaging portions 223 are provided on the base 221 in the circumferential direction, and engage with the four locking portions 211, respectively, and the engaging portions 223 are movable with the rotation of the cover 22. On the outside of the base 221, rotation marks 227 are marked indicating the opening and closing stations.
The wheel house 100 having a guide structure for manually unlocking the tab has the following two stations during the movement of the snap 223 locking the rotation of the cover plate 22:
opening a station: rotating the rotation operation portion 222 of the cover plate 22 in the opening direction indicated by the rotation indicator 227, with the catching portion 223 being close to the other end of the catching groove 213 not connected to the locking boss 212, at this time, the cover plate 22 is set to be detachable from the guide member 21;
closing the station: when the rotation operation portion 222 of the cover plate 22 is rotated in the closing direction indicated by the rotation indicator 227, the snap-fit portion 223 is locked with the locking boss 212, and the cover plate 22 is disposed to be firmly connected with the guide member 21.
When it is necessary to disassemble the cover plate 22, the wheel house 100 having a guide structure for manually unlocking the tab is located at the opening station; when it is desired to close the cover 22, the wheel cover 100 with the guide structure for the manual unlocking tab is located at the closing station.
It is understood that the number of the locking portions 211 and the number of the snap-in portions 223 are the same, and the number of the locking portions 211 and the number of the snap-in portions 223 may be 4 as shown in fig. 2 and 3, or may be 3 or 6, and the like, which is not limited herein.
In some embodiments of the present invention, as shown in fig. 3 to 5, the locking portions 211 are equally spaced along the circumference of the guide member 21, and the locking portions 223 are equally spaced along the circumference of the base portion 221. Of course, the plurality of locking portions 211 may have different intervals therebetween, and the plurality of engaging portions 223 may have different intervals therebetween, as long as each locking portion 211 can be matched with each engaging portion 223 corresponding thereto, so as to fasten and connect the cover plate 22 to the guide member 21.
On the rotation operation portion 222, located outside and inside the base portion 221, are an operation knob 224 and a positioning portion 225, respectively. A plurality of positioning ribs 226 are provided in the circumferential direction of the positioning portion 225, and a plurality of positioning recesses 214 that are fitted one by one with the plurality of positioning ribs 226 are provided in the circumferential edge of the guide 21. The arrangement of the positioning ribs 216 enables the cover plate 22 and the guide piece 21 to be tightly attached in a locking state, so that shaking or dislocation between the cover plate 22 and the guide piece 21 in the moving process of the vehicle is avoided, and further the phenomenon that the cover plate 22 falls to cause the fault of the vehicle can be avoided.
In some embodiments of the present invention, the detachable connection between the cover plate 22 and the guide member 21 may also adopt a connection method other than the knob clamping described in the above embodiments. For example, a plurality of first mounting holes (not shown) may be provided in the cover plate 22, and a plurality of second mounting holes (not shown) may be provided in the circumferential direction of the guide 21 to be fitted to the first mounting holes. The cover plate 22 is coupled with the guide member 21 by fasteners (not shown) respectively passing through the first and second mounting holes. When the cover plate 22 needs to be removed, the cover plate 22 and the guide member 21 can be removed by removing the fastener with a tool. The fastening element can be a screw element or a rivet element, as long as the fastening element can be detached and installed, and the description is omitted.
The utility model discloses a wheel casing 100 structural design with guide structure for manual unblock pull ring is simple, provides the electronic locking device's of operation vehicle manual unblock pull ring 4's route simultaneously, and apron 22 dismouting and maintenance of being convenient for improve vehicle wholeness ability, is fit for extensively using widely. Therefore, based on the wheel cover 100 with the guiding structure for manually unlocking the pull ring, the advantages of the vehicle of the present invention are not described herein again.
The above description is only for the preferred embodiment of the present invention, and is not intended to limit the present invention, and any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included within the protection scope of the present invention.