CN212046298U - Fabric for fire extinguishing protective clothing - Google Patents
Fabric for fire extinguishing protective clothing Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN212046298U CN212046298U CN202020360274.2U CN202020360274U CN212046298U CN 212046298 U CN212046298 U CN 212046298U CN 202020360274 U CN202020360274 U CN 202020360274U CN 212046298 U CN212046298 U CN 212046298U
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- Prior art keywords
- layer
- fire
- fabric
- wear
- warp
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- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
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- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 51
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 16
- 239000003063 flame retardant Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 35
- RNFJDJUURJAICM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,2,4,4,6,6-hexaphenoxy-1,3,5-triaza-2$l^{5},4$l^{5},6$l^{5}-triphosphacyclohexa-1,3,5-triene Chemical compound N=1P(OC=2C=CC=CC=2)(OC=2C=CC=CC=2)=NP(OC=2C=CC=CC=2)(OC=2C=CC=CC=2)=NP=1(OC=1C=CC=CC=1)OC1=CC=CC=C1 RNFJDJUURJAICM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 23
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 claims description 17
- 230000001954 sterilising effect Effects 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000004952 Polyamide Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000003365 glass fiber Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 229920002647 polyamide Polymers 0.000 claims description 8
- 229920006231 aramid fiber Polymers 0.000 claims description 7
- 235000017166 Bambusa arundinacea Nutrition 0.000 claims description 4
- 235000017491 Bambusa tulda Nutrition 0.000 claims description 4
- 241001330002 Bambuseae Species 0.000 claims description 4
- 229920000049 Carbon (fiber) Polymers 0.000 claims description 4
- 229920000742 Cotton Polymers 0.000 claims description 4
- 235000015334 Phyllostachys viridis Nutrition 0.000 claims description 4
- 229920001131 Pulp (paper) Polymers 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000011425 bamboo Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000004917 carbon fiber Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- BQCADISMDOOEFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silver Chemical compound [Ag] BQCADISMDOOEFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000003014 reinforcing effect Effects 0.000 claims 3
- 238000007791 dehumidification Methods 0.000 abstract description 18
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 abstract description 10
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 abstract description 10
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 7
- 230000002265 prevention Effects 0.000 abstract description 7
- 238000005728 strengthening Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000004659 sterilization and disinfection Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000004760 aramid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009970 fire resistant effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N methane Chemical compound C VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000035699 permeability Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000002791 soaking Methods 0.000 description 1
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- Woven Fabrics (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model relates to a surface fabric that fire prevention protective clothing was put out a fire, including wear-resisting flame retardant coating, dehumidification layer, ventilative layer, degerming layer, enhancement fire-retardant layer and base cloth layer, wear-resisting flame retardant coating lower surface is equipped with the dehumidification layer, dehumidification layer lower surface is equipped with ventilative layer, the lower surface on ventilative layer is equipped with the degerming layer, the lower surface on degerming layer is equipped with strengthen fire-retardant layer, the bottom of strengthening fire-retardant layer is provided with the base cloth layer, wear-resisting flame retardant coating comprises warp and weft. Has the advantages that: the cross mode that wear-resisting flame retardant coating adopted makes the structure more stable, and the fireproof effect is obvious, and ventilative layer, dehumidification layer and dehumidification layer have increased the travelling comfort for the surface fabric, and the stable in structure of whole surface fabric, ventilative layer effect is obvious, and strengthens fire-retardant layer and wear-resisting flame retardant coating inter combination and make the fire prevention of whole surface fabric separate the fire effect obvious.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a relevant technical field of surface fabric particularly, relates to a surface fabric that protection was taken puts out a fire.
Background
The common fabric is placed in a fire retardant for soaking, so that the clothing for fire prevention is generally only suitable for long-distance fire extinguishing, and the clothing for fire prevention is still hot after being worn due to poor heat insulation and other reasons during short-distance fire extinguishing, is not suitable for being close to a fire extinguishing area for a long time, is not breathable, has a certain protection effect, but has extremely poor wearing comfort for fire prevention and fire extinguishing, worsens working conditions, consumes redundant physical strength, increases fatigue feeling after being used for a long time, limits the use range of the fabric, and cannot meet the use of firemen, and the fabric for fire prevention and protection clothing is provided.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
An object of the utility model is to provide a surface fabric that protection was taken puts out a fire to the problem that proposes in solving above-mentioned background art.
In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: a fabric for fire-extinguishing protective clothing comprises a wear-resistant fireproof layer, a dehumidification layer, a breathable layer, a sterilization layer, a reinforced flame-retardant layer and a base fabric layer, wherein the dehumidification layer is arranged on the lower surface of the wear-resistant fireproof layer, the breathable layer is arranged on the lower surface of the dehumidification layer, the sterilization layer is arranged on the lower surface of the breathable layer, the reinforced flame-retardant layer is arranged on the lower surface of the sterilization layer, the base fabric layer is arranged on the bottom layer of the reinforced flame-retardant layer, the wear-resistant fireproof layer comprises warps and wefts, the warps comprise first warps and second warps which are alternated with the first warps, the wefts comprise first wefts and second wefts which are alternated with the first wefts, the diameters of the first warps and the first wefts are R, the diameters of the second warps and the second wefts are 2R, and the first warps and the first wefts are made of aramid fibers, the second warp and the second weft are made of glass fibers wound on polyamide fibers.
Further, the top height of the second warp is 1.1 times of the top height of the first warp.
Furthermore, the dehumidification layer is formed by overlapping cotton fibers and wood pulp fibers in a staggered mode.
Further, the degerming layer is formed by interweaving and overlapping nano silver fibers and bamboo carbon fibers.
Furthermore, the reinforced flame-retardant layer is a net structure formed by interweaving glass fibers.
Furthermore, the base cloth layer is made of aramid fiber filaments and polyamide fiber filaments.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model discloses following beneficial effect has: the cross mode that the wear-resisting flame retardant coating of design adopted makes the structure more stable, and the fireproof effect is more obvious, and the ventilative layer of design, dehumidification layer and dehumidification layer have increased the travelling comfort for the surface fabric, the stable in structure of whole surface fabric, and ventilative layer effect is obvious, and strengthens fire-retardant layer and wear-resisting flame retardant coating inter combination and make the fire prevention of whole surface fabric separate the fire effect obvious.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required to be used in the embodiments will be briefly described below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained according to these drawings without creative efforts.
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of a fabric for fire fighting protective clothing according to the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a breathable layer structure of a fabric for fire-fighting protective clothing according to the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic structural view of a wear-resistant and fire-retardant layer of a fabric for fire-extinguishing protective clothing according to the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic top view of a wear-resistant and fire-retardant layer structure of a fabric for fire-extinguishing protective clothing according to the present invention;
reference numerals:
1. a wear-resistant fire-resistant layer; 11. warp threads; 111. a first warp thread; 112. a second warp thread; 12. a weft; 121. A first weft; 122. a second weft; 2. a dehumidification layer; 3. a breathable layer; 31. a first yarn; 32. a second yarn; 4. a degerming layer; 5. a reinforced flame retardant layer; 6. and a base fabric layer.
Detailed Description
The technical solution in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, rather than all embodiments, and all other embodiments obtained by a person of ordinary skill in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention based on the embodiments of the present invention.
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "top", "bottom", "one side", "the other side", "front", "back", "middle part", "inside", "top", "bottom", etc. indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, which is only for the convenience of description and simplification of the description, but does not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed in a specific orientation, and be operated, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention; the terms "first," "second," and "third" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance; furthermore, unless expressly stated or limited otherwise, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly, as they may be fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected, for example; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific cases to those skilled in the art.
Referring to fig. 1-4, a fabric for fire-fighting protective clothing according to the embodiment of the present invention includes a wear-resistant fireproof layer 1, a dehumidifying layer 2, a ventilating layer 3, a sterilizing layer 4, a reinforced flame-retardant layer 5 and a base fabric layer 6, the dehumidifying layer 2 is disposed on a lower surface of the wear-resistant fireproof layer 1, the ventilating layer 3 is disposed on a lower surface of the dehumidifying layer 2, the sterilizing layer 4 is disposed on a lower surface of the ventilating layer 3, the reinforced flame-retardant layer 5 is disposed on a lower surface of the sterilizing layer 4, the base fabric layer 6 is disposed on a bottom layer of the reinforced flame-retardant layer 5, the wear-resistant fireproof layer 1 is composed of warp threads 11 and weft threads 12, the warp threads 11 include first warp threads 111 and second warp threads 112 spaced from the first warp threads 111, the weft threads 12 include first weft threads 121 and second weft threads 122 spaced from the first weft threads 121, diameters of the first warp threads 111 and the first weft threads 121 are R, the diameter of the second warp 112 and the second weft 122 is 2R, the first warp 111 and the first weft 121 are made of aramid fiber, and the second warp 112 and the second weft 122 are made of glass fiber wound on polyamide fiber.
The top end height of the second warp 112 is 1.1 times of that of the first warp 111, so that the whole fabric is waterproof and wear-resistant.
Wherein, the cotton fiber and the wood pulp fiber that dehumidification layer 2 adopted are crisscross the range upon range of formation, increase the comfortable performance of surface fabric.
The degerming layer 4 is formed by interweaving and overlapping nano silver fibers and bamboo carbon fibers, so that the surface of the fabric is dry and comfortable, and the comfort is improved.
The reinforced flame-retardant layer 5 is a reticular structure formed by interweaving glass fibers, and the fireproof performance of the fabric is improved.
The base cloth layer 6 is made of aramid fiber filaments and polyamide fiber filaments and is stable in structure.
Principle of operation
Through the above scheme of the utility model, a surface fabric for fire-extinguishing protective clothing, including wear-resisting flame retardant coating 1, dehumidification layer 2, ventilative layer 3, degerming layer 4, strengthen fire-retardant layer 5 and base cloth layer 6, wear-resisting flame retardant coating 1 lower surface is equipped with dehumidification layer 2, dehumidification layer 2 lower surface is equipped with ventilative layer 3, ventilative layer 3 lower surface is equipped with dehumidification layer 4, degerming layer 4 lower surface is equipped with strengthens fire-retardant layer 5, strengthen fire-retardant layer 5's bottom and be provided with base cloth layer 6, wear-resisting flame retardant coating 1 comprises warp 11 and weft 12, and warp 11 includes first warp 111 and second warp 112 alternate with first warp 111, weft 12 includes first weft 121 and second weft 122 alternate with first weft 121, first warp 111 and the diameter of first weft 121 are R, and the diameter of second warp 112 and second weft 122 is 2R, first warp 111 and first weft 121 are the fibre material, the second warp threads 112 and the second weft threads 122 are made of glass fibers wound on polyamide fibers.
In addition, the top height of second warp 112 is 1.1 times of the top height of first warp 111, make whole surface fabric waterproof wear-resisting, the cotton fiber and the crisscross system of folding of wood pulp fibre that dehumidification layer 2 adopted form, increase the comfort performance of surface fabric, what ventilative layer 3 adopted is that first yarn 31 and second yarn 32 are crisscross to be formed, make air permeability more obvious, degerming layer 4 is by nanometer silver-colored fibre, bamboo carbon fiber crisscross pile weaves and forms, the surperficial dry and comfortable of surface fabric has been guaranteed, improve the travelling comfort, strengthen the network structure that fire-retardant layer 5 interweaved for glass fiber and form, increase the fire behavior of surface fabric, what base cloth layer 6 adopted is that aramid fiber filament and polyamide fiber filament are made, and is stable in structure.
It is obvious to a person skilled in the art that the invention is not restricted to details of the above-described exemplary embodiments, but that it can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics of the invention. The present embodiments are therefore to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the invention being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.
Furthermore, it should be understood that although the present description refers to embodiments, not every embodiment may contain only a single embodiment, and such description is for clarity only, and those skilled in the art should integrate the description, and the embodiments may be combined as appropriate to form other embodiments understood by those skilled in the art.
Claims (6)
1. The fabric for the fire-extinguishing protective clothing comprises a wear-resistant fireproof layer (1), a dehumidifying layer (2), a breathable layer (3), a sterilizing layer (4), a reinforcing flame-retardant layer (5) and a base fabric layer (6), and is characterized in that the lower surface of the wear-resistant fireproof layer (1) is provided with the dehumidifying layer (2), the lower surface of the dehumidifying layer (2) is provided with the breathable layer (3), the lower surface of the breathable layer (3) is provided with the sterilizing layer (4), the lower surface of the sterilizing layer (4) is provided with the reinforcing flame-retardant layer (5), the bottom layer of the reinforcing flame-retardant layer (5) is provided with the base fabric layer (6), the wear-resistant fireproof layer (1) comprises warps (11) and wefts (12), the warps (11) comprise first warps (111) and second warps (112) alternated with the first warps (111), and the wefts (12) comprise first wefts (121) and second wefts (112) alternated with the first wefts (121) 122) The diameter of the first warp (111) and the first weft (121) is R, the diameter of the second warp (112) and the second weft (122) is 2R, the first warp (111) and the first weft (121) are made of aramid fiber, and the second warp (112) and the second weft (122) are made of glass fiber wound on polyamide fiber.
2. A fabric for fire-fighting protective clothing according to claim 1, characterized in that the height of the top end of the second warp threads (112) is 1.1 times the height of the top end of the first warp threads (111).
3. The fabric for fire-extinguishing protective clothing according to claim 1, characterized in that the dehumidifying layer (2) is formed by overlapping cotton fibers and wood pulp fibers.
4. The fabric for fire-extinguishing protective clothing according to claim 1, wherein the degerming layer (4) is formed by interweaving nano silver fibers and bamboo carbon fibers.
5. The fabric for fire-extinguishing protective clothing according to claim 1, wherein the reinforced flame-retardant layer (5) is a net structure formed by interweaving glass fibers.
6. The fabric for the fire-extinguishing protective clothing according to claim 1, wherein the base fabric layer (6) is made of aramid fiber filaments and polyamide fiber filaments.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN202020360274.2U CN212046298U (en) | 2020-03-20 | 2020-03-20 | Fabric for fire extinguishing protective clothing |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN202020360274.2U CN212046298U (en) | 2020-03-20 | 2020-03-20 | Fabric for fire extinguishing protective clothing |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN212046298U true CN212046298U (en) | 2020-12-01 |
Family
ID=73530836
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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CN202020360274.2U Expired - Fee Related CN212046298U (en) | 2020-03-20 | 2020-03-20 | Fabric for fire extinguishing protective clothing |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
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CN (1) | CN212046298U (en) |
-
2020
- 2020-03-20 CN CN202020360274.2U patent/CN212046298U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
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Legal Events
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GR01 | Patent grant | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20201201 |