Industrial laser welding robot
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a machine-building technical field specifically is an industrial laser welding robot.
Background
In laser welding, high-energy laser pulses are used for locally heating materials in micro-areas, energy radiated by laser is diffused into the materials through heat conduction, and the materials are melted to form a specific molten pool. The novel welding mode is mainly used for welding thin-wall materials and precision parts, and spot welding, butt welding, stitch welding, seal welding and the like can be realized.
Can produce the heat during laser welding, to some high-accuracy parts, the heat accumulation is too much can cause certain influence to the surface of part and its precision, the last heat treatment mechanism to welding department that does not set up of traditional laser welding robot, can't reduce the influence of welded heat to the part, simultaneously because the material of different parts is different, required laser intensity is also different during the welding, the intensity of the unable real-time adjustment laser of traditional laser welding robot, because the welded quality has been reduced.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
Not enough to prior art, the utility model provides an industrial laser welding robot has solved the problem of proposing in the above-mentioned background art.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model discloses a following technical scheme realizes: the utility model provides an industrial laser welding robot, includes the base, the top fixed mounting of base has main rotor, main rotor's the fixed main rotor arm that has cup jointed in pivot, the top fixed mounting of main rotor arm has the assistance rotor, the rotor is assisted to the axis of rotation fixedly connected with of assistance rotor, the one end of assisting the rotor far away from assisting the rotor is provided with the electric jar, the flexible arm of output fixedly connected with of electric jar, the one end of flexible arm is rotated and is connected with the rotation head, the below fixed mounting who rotates the head has the heat absorber, be provided with the laser instrument on the outer wall of heat absorber, the bottom fixedly connected with temperature measurement section of thick bamboo of heat absorber, the side of temperature measurement section of thick bamboo is equipped with the baffle.
Optionally, the top fixed mounting of base has the control electronic box, the control electronic box passes through wire electric connection with the laser instrument.
Optionally, an installation head is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the heat absorber, one end of the installation head is connected with the laser, a welding nozzle is arranged at the other end of the installation head, and the installation head and the welding nozzle can be detached.
Optionally, a temperature sensor is arranged on the inner wall of the temperature measuring cylinder, and the center of the temperature measuring cylinder is located right above the welding nozzle.
Optionally, the outer wall of the temperature measuring cylinder is fixedly sleeved with a fixing clamp, a baffle is fixedly connected to the middle of the fixing clamp, the baffle inclines sixty degrees to one side of the welding nozzle, and the cross section of the baffle is arc-shaped.
Optionally, the heat absorber and the inside of a temperature measuring cylinder are communicated, and the temperature sensors on the inner walls of the heat absorber and the temperature measuring cylinder are electrically connected with the control electric box.
The utility model provides an industrial laser welding robot possesses following beneficial effect:
1. this industrial laser welding robot, through the temperature cylinder that sets up directly over the welding mouth, the use of cooperation heat absorber, the heat that will weld the mouth welding production passes through the temperature cylinder and absorbs, the heat that produces when effectively reducing the welding is to the damage of work piece, the temperature of the temperature sensor measurement welding department that simultaneously sets up on the temperature cylinder inner wall, then can be according to the laser intensity of the temperature adjustment laser instrument that measures, reduce the damage of workpiece surface, improve this laser welding robot's practicality.
2. This industrial laser welding robot sets up the baffle through the side at welding nozzle, blocks the laser of welding nozzle transmission, reduces the influence of laser to the non-welding part of work piece, has guaranteed the integrality of work piece in welding process, has improved the security performance that this laser welding robot used.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a bottom view of the temperature measuring cylinder of the present invention;
fig. 3 is a top view of the baffle of the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a base; 2. a main rotator; 3. a main rotating arm; 4. an auxiliary rotator; 5. an auxiliary rotating arm; 6. an electric cylinder; 7. a telescopic arm; 8. rotating the head; 9. a heat sink; 10. a laser; 11. a mounting head; 12. welding a nozzle; 13. a temperature measuring cylinder; 14. a fixing clip; 15. a baffle plate; 16. and (5) controlling the electric box.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments.
Referring to fig. 1 to 3, the present invention provides a technical solution: an industrial laser welding robot comprises a base 1, a main rotator 2 is fixedly installed at the top of the base 1, a main rotating arm 3 is fixedly sleeved on a rotating shaft of the main rotator 2, an auxiliary rotator 4 is fixedly installed at the top end of the main rotating arm 3, an auxiliary rotating arm 5 is fixedly connected with a rotating shaft of the auxiliary rotator 4, an electric cylinder 6 is arranged at one end, far away from the auxiliary rotator 4, of the auxiliary rotating arm 5, an telescopic arm 7 is fixedly connected with the output end of the electric cylinder 6, one end of the telescopic arm 7 is rotatably connected with a rotating head 8, a heat absorber 9 is fixedly installed below the rotating head 8, an installing head 11 is fixedly connected onto the outer wall of the heat absorber 9, one end of the installing head 11 is connected with a laser 10, a welding nozzle 12 is arranged at the other end of the installing head 11, the installing head 11 and the welding nozzle 12 can be disassembled, when the welding nozzle 12 is damaged, the welding, the laser welding robot is convenient to maintain, and meanwhile, the maintenance cost of the laser welding robot can be reduced, a laser 10 is arranged on the outer wall of a heat absorber 9, a temperature measuring cylinder 13 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the heat absorber 9, a temperature sensor is arranged on the inner wall of the temperature measuring cylinder 13, the center of the temperature measuring cylinder 13 is positioned right above a welding nozzle 12, the temperature measuring cylinder 13 absorbs heat generated by welding at the welding nozzle 12 through the heat absorber 9, the damage to workpieces caused by excessive heat accumulation is avoided, meanwhile, the temperature of the welding position is measured by the temperature sensor, the laser intensity of the laser 10 can be adjusted on a control electronic box 16 according to the measured temperature value, the laser intensity is suitable for the intensity, the material and the like of the workpieces to be welded at present, a fixing clamp 14 is fixedly sleeved on the outer wall of the temperature measuring cylinder 13, a baffle 15 is fixedly connected to the middle part of the fixing clamp 14, the baffle 15 inclines, the cross section of the baffle 15 is arc-shaped, the baffle 15 is used for preventing heat from being dissipated to other parts of the workpiece, meanwhile, laser emitted by the welding nozzle 12 is blocked, laser is prevented from irradiating other places of a workpiece, a baffle 15 is arranged on the side surface of the temperature measuring cylinder 13, a control electric box 16 is fixedly installed at the top of the base 1, the heat absorber 9 is communicated with the inside of the temperature measuring cylinder 13, sensors on the inner walls of the heat absorber 9 and the temperature measuring cylinder 13 are electrically connected with the control electric box 16, the control electric box 16 controls the operation of the heat absorber 9, meanwhile, the temperature sensor at the temperature measuring cylinder 13 transmits the measured data to the control electric box 16, the control electric box 16 is electrically connected with the laser 10 through a lead, the intensity of the laser emitted by the laser 10 can be adjusted by controlling the electronic box 16 to adapt to the current workpiece, so that the influence of heat generated in the laser welding process on the workpiece is reduced, and the integrity of the workpiece is ensured.
In summary, when the industrial laser welding robot is used, firstly, the laser welding robot is pushed to a workpiece to be welded, the workpiece to be welded is photographed and positioned, secondly, the laser 10 emits laser through the mounting head 11 and the welding nozzle 12 to weld the workpiece, the control electric box 16 controls the heat absorber 9 to absorb heat at the welding nozzle 12, the temperature sensor on the inner wall of the temperature measuring cylinder 13 measures the temperature of the heat, the laser intensity of the laser 10 is adjusted through the control electric box 16, and finally, the baffle 15 is mounted opposite to the welding nozzle 12 to block laser light of the welding nozzle 12.
The above, only be the concrete implementation of the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art is in the technical scope of the present invention, according to the technical solution of the present invention and the utility model, the concept of which is equivalent to replace or change, should be covered within the protection scope of the present invention.