CN212039669U - Electrostatic precipitator and atmospheric particulates filter equipment of automatically cleaning - Google Patents

Electrostatic precipitator and atmospheric particulates filter equipment of automatically cleaning Download PDF

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Publication number
CN212039669U
CN212039669U CN202020616907.1U CN202020616907U CN212039669U CN 212039669 U CN212039669 U CN 212039669U CN 202020616907 U CN202020616907 U CN 202020616907U CN 212039669 U CN212039669 U CN 212039669U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
cleaning
suction
dust
electrostatic precipitator
discharging
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Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN202020616907.1U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
杜英魁
原忠虎
姚俊豪
杨国栋
刘鑫
孔存良
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Shenyang University
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Shenyang University
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Priority to CN202020616907.1U priority Critical patent/CN212039669U/en
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Publication of CN212039669U publication Critical patent/CN212039669U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A50/00TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE in human health protection, e.g. against extreme weather
    • Y02A50/20Air quality improvement or preservation, e.g. vehicle emission control or emission reduction by using catalytic converters
    • Y02A50/2351Atmospheric particulate matter [PM], e.g. carbon smoke microparticles, smog, aerosol particles, dust

Abstract

The utility model discloses an atmospheric particulates filter equipment of electrostatic precipitator and automatically cleaning, including dust removal protecting crust, electrostatic precipitator device, dirt grain suction device, dirt grain self-cleaning device and dirt grain eduction gear, the dust removal protecting crust is L-shaped pipeline setting, electrostatic precipitator device locates on the dust removal protecting crust inner wall, dirt grain suction device locates on the dust removal protecting crust lateral wall and link to each other with dust removal protecting crust link up, dirt grain self-cleaning device locates in the dust removal protecting crust, dirt grain eduction gear locates in the dust removal protecting crust. The utility model belongs to the technical field of electrostatic precipitator, specifically an atmospheric particulates filter equipment of electrostatic precipitator and automatically cleaning, the mode that adopts electrostatic precipitator removes dust to atmospheric particulates to carry out the automatically cleaning to dust particulates, further strengthen electrostatic precipitator's quality, it is poor effectively to have solved electrostatic precipitator effect on the existing market, and self structure is complicated, maintains comparatively inconvenient problem.

Description

Electrostatic precipitator and atmospheric particulates filter equipment of automatically cleaning
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the technical field of electrostatic precipitator, specifically indicate an atmospheric particulates filter equipment of electrostatic precipitator and automatically cleaning.
Background
Electrostatic dust removal is one of the methods of gas dust removal. The dust-containing gas is electrically separated when passing through a high-voltage electrostatic field, and dust particles and negative ions are combined to be charged negatively and then tend to discharge on the surface of the anode to be deposited. In the metallurgical, chemical and other industries to purify gases or recover useful dust particles. A dust collecting method in which gas is ionized by an electrostatic field to thereby electrically adsorb dust particles to an electrode. In a strong electric field, air molecules are ionized into positive ions and electrons, and the electrons encounter dust particles in the process of running to the positive electrode, so that the dust particles are negatively charged and adsorbed to the positive electrode to be collected.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
To the above situation, for overcoming prior art's defect, the utility model provides an atmospheric particulates filter equipment of electrostatic precipitator and automatically cleaning adopts electrostatic precipitator's mode to remove dust to atmospheric particulates to carry out the automatically cleaning to dust particulates, further strengthen electrostatic precipitator's quality, it is poor effectively to have solved electrostatic precipitator device effect on the existing market, and self structure is complicated, maintains comparatively inconvenient problem.
The utility model adopts the following technical scheme: the utility model relates to an atmospheric particulates filter equipment of electrostatic precipitator and self-cleaning, including dust removal protecting crust, electrostatic precipitator, dirt particle suction device, dirt particle self-cleaning device and dirt particle discharge apparatus, the dust removal protecting crust is L-shaped pipeline setting, electrostatic precipitator locates on the inner wall of dust removal protecting crust, dirt particle suction device locates on the outer side wall of dust removal protecting crust and links up with dust removal protecting crust, dirt particle self-cleaning device locates in the dust removal protecting crust, dirt particle discharge apparatus locates in the dust removal protecting crust; dust particle self-cleaning device places the chamber including cleaning device, goes up fixed stopper, lower fixed stopper, connecting block, clean screw rod, clean slider, cleaning member and clean motor, cleaning device places on the chamber dust removal protecting crust inner wall, lower fixed stopper locates cleaning device places the intracavity, the connecting block is located cleaning device and is placed on the intracavity lateral wall, it links to each other with the connecting block to go up fixed stopper, clean screw rod rotates and locates between fixed stopper and the lower fixed stopper, clean slider cup joints on locating clean screw rod, cleaning member locates on the clean slider, cleaning member can clean electrostatic precipitator device, clean motor locates on fixed stopper, the output of clean motor links to each other with clean screw rod.
Further, electrostatic precipitator includes anodal plate electrode and negative pole plate, anodal plate electrode and negative pole plate electrode locate respectively on the dust removal protecting crust inner wall, anodal plate electrode and negative pole plate electrode set up relatively, anodal plate electrode front side is located to the cleaning member, reciprocating type dust removal operation can be carried out to anodal plate electrode to the cleaning member.
Further, dust particle suction device is including inhaling the chamber, inhaling the fixed plate, inhaling fixed branch, inhaling fan and inhaling the motor, inhale the chamber and locate on the dust removal protecting crust lateral wall and link to each other with passing through in the dust removal protecting crust, inhale on the fixed plate locates and inhales the intracavity wall, inhale the fixed plate and be the rectangular plate-like setting of middle band round hole, inhale fixed branch and locate and inhale on the fixed plate center inner wall, inhale the fan and rotate and locate and inhale on fixed branch, inhale the motor and locate and inhale on fixed branch, the output that inhales the motor links to each other with inhaling the fan.
Furthermore, dust particle discharging device includes dust particle discharge baffle, discharge fixed plate, discharge fixed branch, exhaust fan and discharge motor, dust particle discharge baffle is taken out and is inserted and locate on the dust removal protecting crust inner wall, the discharge fixed plate is the rectangular plate shape setting of median zone round hole, discharge fixed branch locates on discharge fixed plate center inner wall, the exhaust fan rotates and locates on discharge fixed branch, the discharge motor is located on discharge fixed branch, the output of discharge motor links to each other with the exhaust fan.
Furthermore, a dust particle discharging baffle plate drawing slot is formed in the dust removal protective shell, and the dust particle discharging baffle plate is arranged in the dust particle discharging baffle plate drawing slot in a drawing mode.
Adopt above-mentioned structure the utility model discloses the beneficial effect who gains as follows: this scheme an atmospheric particulates filter equipment of electrostatic precipitator and automatically cleaning adopts electrostatic precipitator's mode to remove dust to atmospheric particulates to carry out the automatically cleaning to dust particles, further strengthen electrostatic precipitator's quality, it is poor effectively to have solved electrostatic precipitator device effect on the existing market, and self structure is complicated, maintains comparatively inconvenient problem.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the electrostatic dust collection and self-cleaning atmospheric particulates filter device of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view of the electrostatic dust collection and self-cleaning atmospheric particulates filter of the present invention;
fig. 3 is the internal structure diagram of the atmospheric particulates filtering device with electrostatic dust collection and self-cleaning functions of the present invention.
The dust collection device comprises a dust collection protective shell 1, a dust collection device 2, an electrostatic dust collection device 3, a dust particle suction device 4, a dust particle self-cleaning device 5, a dust particle discharge device 6, a cleaning device placing cavity 7, an upper fixing limiting block 8, a lower fixing limiting block 9, a connecting block 10, a cleaning screw rod 11, a cleaning sliding piece 12, a cleaning piece 13, a cleaning motor 14, a positive electrode plate 15, a negative electrode plate 16, a suction cavity 17, a suction fixing plate 18, a suction fixing supporting rod 19, a suction fan 20, a suction motor 21, a dust particle discharge baffle 22, a discharge fixing plate 23, a discharge fixing supporting rod 24, a discharge fan 25, a discharge motor 26 and a dust particle discharge baffle drawing slot.
The accompanying drawings are included to provide a further understanding of the invention, and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate embodiments of the invention, and together with the description serve to explain the invention and not to limit the invention.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments; based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
As shown in fig. 1-3, the utility model discloses an atmospheric particulates filter equipment of electrostatic precipitator and self-cleaning, including dust removal protective housing 1, electrostatic precipitator 2, dirt particle suction device 3, dirt particle self-cleaning device 4 and dirt particle discharge device 5, dust removal protective housing 1 is set up in the way of L-shaped pipeline, electrostatic precipitator 2 locates on the inner wall of dust removal protective housing 1, dirt particle suction device 3 locates on the outer side wall of dust removal protective housing 1 and links up with dust removal protective housing 1, dirt particle self-cleaning device 4 locates in dust removal protective housing 1, dirt particle discharge device 5 locates in dust removal protective housing 1; the dust particle self-cleaning device 4 comprises a cleaning device placing cavity 6, an upper fixed limiting block 7, a lower fixed limiting block 8, a connecting block 9, a cleaning screw rod 10, a cleaning sliding piece 11, a cleaning piece 12 and a cleaning motor 13, the cleaning device placing cavity 6 is arranged on the inner wall of the dust removing protective shell 1, the lower fixed limiting block 8 is arranged in the cleaning device placing cavity 6, the connecting block 9 is arranged on the inner side wall of the cleaning device placing cavity 6, the upper fixed limiting block 7 is connected with the connecting block 9, the cleaning screw rod 10 is rotatably arranged between the upper fixed limiting block 7 and the lower fixed limiting block 8, the cleaning sliding piece 11 is sleeved on the cleaning screw rod 10, the cleaning piece 12 is arranged on the cleaning sliding piece 11, the cleaning piece 12 can clean the electrostatic dust removal device 2, the cleaning motor 13 is arranged on the upper fixed limiting block 7, and the output end of the cleaning motor 13 is connected with the cleaning screw rod 10.
Electrostatic precipitator device 2 includes anodal electrode plate 14 and negative electrode plate 15, anodal electrode plate 14 and negative electrode plate 15 are located respectively on the 1 inner wall of dust removal protecting crust, anodal electrode plate 14 and negative electrode plate 15 set up relatively, anodal electrode plate 14 front side is located to cleaning member 12, cleaning member 12 can carry out reciprocating type dust removal operation to anodal electrode plate 14.
The dust particle suction device 3 comprises a suction cavity 16, a suction fixing plate 17, a suction fixing support rod 18, a suction fan 19 and a suction motor 20, wherein the suction cavity 16 is arranged on the outer side wall of the dust removal protective shell 1 and communicated with the dust removal protective shell 1, the suction fixing plate 17 is arranged on the inner wall of the suction cavity 16, the suction fixing plate 17 is a rectangular plate-shaped arrangement with a round hole in the middle, the suction fixing support rod 18 is arranged on the central inner wall of the suction fixing plate 17, the suction fan 19 is rotatably arranged on the suction fixing support rod 18, the suction motor 20 is arranged on the suction fixing support rod 18, and the output end of the suction motor 20 is connected with the suction fan 19.
Dust particle discharging equipment 5 includes dust particle discharge baffle 21, discharge fixed plate 22, discharge fixed branch 23, exhaust fan 24 and discharge motor 25, dust particle discharge baffle 21 is taken out and is inserted and locate on dust removal protecting housing 1 inner wall, discharge fixed plate 22 is the rectangular plate-like setting of median band round hole, discharge fixed branch 23 is located on discharge fixed plate 22 central inner wall, discharge fan 24 rotates and locates on discharge fixed branch 23, discharge motor 25's output links to each other with discharge fan 24.
The dust removal protective shell 1 is provided with a dust particle discharge baffle drawing slot 26, and the dust particle discharge baffle 21 is drawn and inserted into the dust particle discharge baffle drawing slot 26.
When the dust removing device is used specifically, a user installs the dust removing device at a proper position and starts the dust removing device, the suction motor 20 rotates to drive the suction fan 19 to rotate, so that dust particles are sucked into the dust removing protective shell 1, under the combined action of the positive electrode plate 14 and the negative electrode plate 15, air molecules in a strong electric field are ionized into positive ions and electrons, the electrons rush to the positive electrode plate 14, so that the dust particles are negatively adsorbed to the positive electrode plate 14 to be collected, when a certain amount of dust particles are collected, the cleaning motor 13 is started, the cleaning motor 13 rotates to drive the cleaning screw 10 to rotate, the cleaning screw 10 rotates to drive the cleaning sliding piece 11 to lift, the cleaning piece 11 lifts to drive the cleaning piece 12 to lift, the cleaning piece 12 lifts to rub and clean the dust particles on the positive electrode plate 14, in an initial state, the dust particle discharging baffle 21 is in an inserted state, after cleaning is completed, the dust particle discharging baffle 21 is drawn out and the discharging motor 25 is started, discharge motor 25 rotates and drives discharge fan 24 and rotate, thereby discharge fan 24 rotates and takes out the dirt particle, it is above that the utility model discloses holistic work flow, repeat this step when using next time can.
It is noted that, herein, relational terms such as first and second, and the like may be used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Also, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.
The present invention and the embodiments thereof have been described above, but the description is not limited thereto, and the embodiment shown in the drawings is only one of the embodiments of the present invention, and the actual structure is not limited thereto. In summary, those skilled in the art should understand that they should not be limited to the embodiments described above, and that they can design the similar structure and embodiments without departing from the spirit of the invention.

Claims (4)

1. The utility model provides an atmospheric particulates filter equipment of electrostatic precipitator and automatically cleaning which characterized in that: the dust collection device comprises a dust collection protective shell, an electrostatic dust collection device, a dust particle suction device, a dust particle self-cleaning device and a dust particle discharge device, wherein the dust collection protective shell is arranged in an L-shaped pipeline; dust particle self-cleaning device places the chamber including cleaning device, goes up fixed stopper, lower fixed stopper, connecting block, clean screw rod, clean slider, cleaning member and clean motor, cleaning device places on the chamber dust removal protecting crust inner wall, lower fixed stopper locates cleaning device places the intracavity, the connecting block is located cleaning device and is placed on the intracavity lateral wall, it links to each other with the connecting block to go up fixed stopper, clean screw rod rotates and locates between fixed stopper and the lower fixed stopper, clean slider cup joints on locating clean screw rod, cleaning member locates on the clean slider, cleaning member can clean electrostatic precipitator device, clean motor locates on fixed stopper, the output of clean motor links to each other with clean screw rod.
2. An electrostatic precipitator and self-cleaning atmospheric particulates filtering apparatus as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the electrostatic dust collection device comprises a positive electrode plate and a negative electrode plate, wherein the positive electrode plate and the negative electrode plate are respectively arranged on the inner wall of the dust collection protective shell, the positive electrode plate and the negative electrode plate are oppositely arranged, and the cleaning piece is arranged on the front side of the positive electrode plate.
3. An electrostatic precipitator and self-cleaning atmospheric particulates filtering apparatus as claimed in claim 2, wherein: the dust particle suction device comprises a suction cavity, a suction fixing plate, a suction fixing support rod, a suction fan and a suction motor, wherein the suction cavity is formed in the outer side wall of the dust removal protective shell and communicated with the dust removal protective shell, the suction fixing plate is arranged on the inner wall of the suction cavity and is a rectangular plate with a round hole in the middle, the suction fixing support rod is arranged on the inner wall of the center of the suction fixing plate, the suction fan is rotatably arranged on the suction fixing support rod, the suction motor is arranged on the suction fixing support rod, and the output end of the suction motor is connected with the suction fan.
4. An electrostatic precipitator and self-cleaning atmospheric particulates filtering apparatus as claimed in claim 3, wherein: the dust particle discharging device comprises a dust particle discharging baffle, a discharging fixed plate, a discharging fixed supporting rod, a discharging fan and a discharging motor, wherein the dust particle discharging baffle is arranged on the inner wall of the dust removal protective shell in a pulling and inserting mode, the discharging fixed plate is a rectangular plate-shaped arrangement with a round hole in the middle, the discharging fixed supporting rod is arranged on the central inner wall of the discharging fixed plate, the discharging fan is arranged on the discharging fixed supporting rod in a rotating mode, the discharging motor is arranged on the discharging fixed supporting rod, and the output end of the discharging motor is connected with the discharging fan.
CN202020616907.1U 2020-04-22 2020-04-22 Electrostatic precipitator and atmospheric particulates filter equipment of automatically cleaning Expired - Fee Related CN212039669U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202020616907.1U CN212039669U (en) 2020-04-22 2020-04-22 Electrostatic precipitator and atmospheric particulates filter equipment of automatically cleaning

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202020616907.1U CN212039669U (en) 2020-04-22 2020-04-22 Electrostatic precipitator and atmospheric particulates filter equipment of automatically cleaning

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN212039669U true CN212039669U (en) 2020-12-01

Family

ID=73510753

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202020616907.1U Expired - Fee Related CN212039669U (en) 2020-04-22 2020-04-22 Electrostatic precipitator and atmospheric particulates filter equipment of automatically cleaning

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN212039669U (en)

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Granted publication date: 20201201