CN212037830U - Ligament reconstruction system - Google Patents
Ligament reconstruction system Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN212037830U CN212037830U CN201922281880.5U CN201922281880U CN212037830U CN 212037830 U CN212037830 U CN 212037830U CN 201922281880 U CN201922281880 U CN 201922281880U CN 212037830 U CN212037830 U CN 212037830U
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- coil
- ligament
- hollow
- thread
- braided sleeve
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
- 210000003041 ligament Anatomy 0.000 title claims abstract description 30
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 30
- 238000009958 sewing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 238000004804 winding Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 238000009941 weaving Methods 0.000 abstract description 10
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 9
- 238000006073 displacement reaction Methods 0.000 abstract description 6
- 210000003205 muscle Anatomy 0.000 abstract description 3
- RTAQQCXQSZGOHL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Titanium Chemical compound [Ti] RTAQQCXQSZGOHL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 210000000988 bone and bone Anatomy 0.000 description 4
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 4
- -1 polyethylene terephthalate Polymers 0.000 description 4
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 4
- 229910052719 titanium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 239000010936 titanium Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000005520 cutting process Methods 0.000 description 3
- 125000004122 cyclic group Chemical group 0.000 description 3
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000004698 Polyethylene Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000001054 cortical effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229920000728 polyester Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 229920000573 polyethylene Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 229920000139 polyethylene terephthalate Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000005020 polyethylene terephthalate Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000002861 polymer material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000725 suspension Substances 0.000 description 2
- 210000002435 tendon Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 210000000689 upper leg Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 229920000049 Carbon (fiber) Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004696 Poly ether ether ketone Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910001069 Ti alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910045601 alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000000956 alloy Substances 0.000 description 1
- 210000001264 anterior cruciate ligament Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- JUPQTSLXMOCDHR-UHFFFAOYSA-N benzene-1,4-diol;bis(4-fluorophenyl)methanone Chemical compound OC1=CC=C(O)C=C1.C1=CC(F)=CC=C1C(=O)C1=CC=C(F)C=C1 JUPQTSLXMOCDHR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004917 carbon fiber Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005266 casting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003086 colorant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002860 competitive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005242 forging Methods 0.000 description 1
- PCHJSUWPFVWCPO-UHFFFAOYSA-N gold Chemical compound [Au] PCHJSUWPFVWCPO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000007943 implant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000010354 integration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000000629 knee joint Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 238000009940 knitting Methods 0.000 description 1
- VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N methane Chemical compound C VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910001000 nickel titanium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229920002530 polyetherether ketone Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 210000002967 posterior cruciate ligament Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000008439 repair process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001356 surgical procedure Methods 0.000 description 1
- 210000002303 tibia Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 210000001519 tissue Anatomy 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
The utility model provides a ligament is rebuild the system, especially coil in the ligament is rebuild the system, this coil contains the hollow sleeve pipe of weaving and is located its inside solid plug, the hollow sleeve pipe of weaving is woven and is formed a continuous ring, weave the intraductal coiling of sleeve through solid plug and act as the prefabricated inner core in the current mode, avoid solid plug filament to the muscle tendon tissue effect of splitting for solid plug and hollow sleeve pipe wholeness of weaving is stronger, the circulation displacement is littleer, mechanical properties performance is better, reach better ligament and rebuild the effect. The utility model relates to a ligament system of rebuilding includes: the sewing thread plate, the coil, the traction thread and the turner thread. The thread sewing plate is provided with an opening for threading and winding the coil, the traction line and the turner line; the coil comprises a hollow braided sleeve and a solid core rod, the hollow braided sleeve is in an annular shape formed by a first part and a second part in a surrounding mode, the inner diameters of the first part and the second part are different, and the length of the solid core rod is larger than that of the hollow braided sleeve.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of medical equipment, concretely relates to ligament system of rebuilding.
Background
In anterior and posterior cruciate ligament repair surgery for knee joints, bone tunnels need to be drilled in the tibia and the femur, and then ligament grafts are fixed in the communicated tunnels. The tibial end is fixed by an interface screw or a belt loop titanium plate, and the femoral end is usually fixed by a transverse nail, an interface screw and a belt loop titanium plate. The use of a strap titanium plate for suspension fixation of the femoral end is considered the gold standard for current ACL reconstruction.
The published data shows that minimal cyclic displacement can be obtained by EndoButton-CL comparison with the competitive products in the femur end suspension fixation method. The reason for analyzing the minimum cyclic displacement is mainly to adopt a non-woven core rod type structure, but because of adopting a non-woven form, loose high-strength filaments also have a certain cutting effect on the transplanted tendon during ligament movement. Patent CN 208693352U improves the above structure, and uses an elliptical filament, braided outer sleeve to avoid the above mentioned cutting effect, but because its central core rod is partially preset, the integrity of braided ring is not strong, so there is room for improvement of the cyclic displacement of loop in ligament reconstruction system.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model provides a ligament is rebuild the system, especially coil in the ligament is rebuild the system, this coil contains the hollow sleeve pipe of weaving and is located its inside solid plug, the hollow sleeve pipe of weaving is woven and is formed a continuous ring, weave the intraductal coiling of sleeve through solid plug and act as the prefabricated inner core in the current mode, avoid solid plug filament to the muscle tendon tissue effect of splitting for solid plug and hollow sleeve pipe wholeness of weaving is stronger, the circulation displacement is littleer, mechanical properties performance is better, reach better ligament and rebuild the effect.
The utility model relates to a ligament system of rebuilding includes: the sewing thread plate, the coil, the traction thread and the turner thread. The sewing thread plate is provided with an opening for winding the coil, the traction thread and the turning loop thread; the coil comprises a hollow braided sleeve and a solid core rod, the hollow braided sleeve is in an annular shape formed by a first portion and a second portion in a surrounding mode, the inner diameters of the first portion and the second portion are different, and the length of the solid core rod is larger than that of the hollow braided sleeve.
Preferably, in the above technical solution of the ligament reconstruction system, the hollow braided sleeve has an annular shape surrounded by a first portion and a second portion, and an inner diameter of the first portion is larger than an inner diameter of the second portion.
Preferably, in an embodiment of the ligament reconstruction system, the first portion and the second portion have the same outer diameter.
Preferably, in the above-mentioned technical solution of the ligament reconstruction system, a portion of the solid core rod extending out of the hollow braided sleeve is located in the first portion.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required to be used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly introduced below, it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only embodiments of the present invention, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained according to the provided drawings without creative efforts
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the ligament reconstruction system of the present invention;
fig. 2 is a schematic view of raw material wires before coil preparation of the ligament reconstruction system of the present invention;
fig. 3 is a schematic diagram of the ligament reconstruction system according to the present invention after coil preparation.
Detailed Description
The utility model provides a ligament is rebuild the system, especially coil in the ligament is rebuild the system, this coil contains the hollow sleeve pipe of weaving and is located its inside solid plug, the hollow sleeve pipe of weaving is woven and is formed a continuous ring, weave the intraductal coiling of sleeve through solid plug and act as the prefabricated inner core in the current mode, avoid solid plug filament to the muscle tendon tissue effect of splitting for solid plug and hollow sleeve pipe wholeness of weaving is stronger, the circulation displacement is littleer, mechanical properties performance is better, reach better ligament and rebuild the effect.
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely below with reference to the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
The utility model relates to a ligament system of rebuilding includes: a suture plate 3, a coil 4, a traction thread 2 and a turning loop thread 1, wherein the coil 4 is used for winding a graft 5. The sewing thread plate is provided with an opening for winding the coil, the traction thread and the turning loop thread; the coil comprises a hollow braided sleeve 6 and a solid core rod 7, the hollow braided sleeve is in an annular shape formed by a first part and a second part in a surrounding mode, the inner diameters of the first part and the second part are different, and the length of the solid core rod is larger than that of the hollow braided sleeve.
The suture plate is of a sheet-shaped central opening structure, can be made of titanium alloy, PEEK, carbon fiber, nickel-titanium alloy, hard alloy or other composite materials, is prefabricated into a fixed shape in a casting, forging, stamping or extruding mode and the like, can obtain personalized data by scanning the shape of the cortical bone at the femoral end of a patient, and can be printed and customized in a 3D mode to fit the shape of the cortical bone.
The hollow braided sleeve may be a ring formed by a first portion and a second portion which have the same length, and the lengths of the first portion and the second portion may be different from each other, the inner diameter of the first portion is larger than the inner diameter of the second portion, the outer diameters of the first portion and the second portion are the same, and the portion of the solid core rod, which is longer than the hollow braided sleeve, is located in the first portion. The length of the solid core rod is 1-4 times of the length of the hollow braided sleeve.
The first part of the coil is a section C, the second part of the coil is a section D, the coil is a fixed-length coil which cannot be adjusted, and the coil is made of high polymer materials such as polyethylene terephthalate, polyethylene and polyester materials.
The preparation process is shown in fig. 2 and 3, the coil is a material comprising a hollow braided sleeve and a solid core rod in an original state, and the coil can be made of wires with round or oval interfaces and with or without cores inside. The hollow braided sleeve is divided into a C section and a D section, the outer diameters of the C section and the D section are the same, and the inner diameter of the C section is larger than that of the D section.
When the winding is started, the hollow braided sleeve section is wound into a circle, the openings A, B are connected, the distal end of the solid core rod enters the braided sleeve from the opening A, then the solid core rod is wound for a circle and a half to the end in the braided sleeve, and the proximal end, the middle part and the distal end of the solid core rod can form a braided structure with the braided sleeve or are fixed in a knitting mode. The preparation method is different from the existing method, and the solid core rod is wound in the braided sleeve to serve as the prefabricated inner core in the existing method, so that the inner core and the braided sleeve are stronger in integration and better in mechanical property performance. Meanwhile, the coil is in direct contact with the implant, and the braided structure is adopted, so that the cutting action of the solid core rod filaments on the tendon tissue is avoided, and a better ligament reconstruction effect is achieved.
The traction line and the turning loop line are made of high polymer materials, such as polyethylene terephthalate, polyethylene and polyester materials. The traction belt loop titanium plate and the graft move in a bone tunnel in the cruciate ligament reconstruction operation, and materials with different colors can be respectively selected or mixed for the traction line and the turning loop line for weaving in order to distinguish in the operation.
The above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solution of the present invention, and not to limit it; although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it should be understood by those skilled in the art that: the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments may still be modified, or some technical features may be equivalently replaced; such modifications and substitutions do not depart from the spirit and scope of the present invention in its corresponding aspects.
Claims (4)
1. A ligament reconstruction system is characterized by comprising a suture plate, a coil, a traction line and a turning loop line; the sewing thread plate is provided with an opening for winding the coil, the traction thread and the turning loop thread; the coil comprises a hollow braided sleeve and a solid core rod, the hollow braided sleeve is in an annular shape formed by a first portion and a second portion in a surrounding mode, the inner diameters of the first portion and the second portion are different, and the length of the solid core rod is larger than that of the hollow braided sleeve.
2. The ligament reconstruction system of claim 1, wherein the hollow braided sleeve is annular in shape enclosed by a first portion and a second portion, the first portion having an inner diameter greater than an inner diameter of the second portion.
3. The ligament reconstruction system of claim 2, wherein the outer diameters of the first and second portions are the same.
4. The ligament reconstruction system of claim 2, wherein the portion of the solid mandrel that extends beyond the hollow braided sleeve is located in the first portion.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201922281880.5U CN212037830U (en) | 2019-12-18 | 2019-12-18 | Ligament reconstruction system |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201922281880.5U CN212037830U (en) | 2019-12-18 | 2019-12-18 | Ligament reconstruction system |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
CN212037830U true CN212037830U (en) | 2020-12-01 |
Family
ID=73512872
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
CN201922281880.5U Expired - Fee Related CN212037830U (en) | 2019-12-18 | 2019-12-18 | Ligament reconstruction system |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
CN (1) | CN212037830U (en) |
-
2019
- 2019-12-18 CN CN201922281880.5U patent/CN212037830U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
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GR01 | Patent grant | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20201201 |