CN212034753U

CN212034753U - Seedling is planted and is used earth boring machine

Info

Publication number: CN212034753U
Application number: CN202020041231.8U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 郭兴贵; 杜懿; 武志远; 赵红梅; 郭红强
Original assignee: Gansu Xingfeng Agricultural And Forestry Technology Co ltd
Current assignee: Gansu Xingfeng Agricultural And Forestry Technology Co ltd
Priority date: 2020-01-07
Filing date: 2020-01-07
Publication date: 2020-12-01
Anticipated expiration: 2030-01-07

Abstract

The utility model discloses a nursery stock is planted and is used earth boring machine, including support and loading board, the inside sliding connection of support has the loading board, and the loading board runs through the support and extends to the support outside, loading board top surface central point puts fixed mounting and has the drive rig. Has the advantages that: the utility model discloses a soil blocking cylinder, when digging pit, screw rod elevator drives the screw rod downstream, the screw rod promotes the loading board downstream, the loading board drives the drill bit and keeps off a soil section of thick bamboo downstream, the drill bit bores into soil gradually, when the drill bit gets into soil, keep off the bottom shell ring of a soil section of thick bamboo bottommost surface and take in the third shell ring, and along with stretching into of drill bit, the third shell ring takes in the second shell ring, the second shell ring takes in first shell ring, make and keep off the soil section of thick bamboo and be located the drill bit outside all the time, the soil that avoids the drill bit to throw away splashes everywhere, the soil that makes to bore out is located keeps off a soil section of thick bamboo, the later stage earthing of being convenient for, avoid arousing dust to fly simultaneously, the process of digging hole is cleaner.

Description

Seedling is planted and is used earth boring machine

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a hole digger technical field particularly, relates to a nursery stock is planted and is used earth boring machine.

Background

The portable small-sized earth boring machine is a machine which is used longest in seedling planting, has various models, is provided with a traditional portable small-sized earth boring machine and a large-sized earth boring machine, has small volume and low price, and is more widely applied and adopts a drill bit to drill earth and earth.

But small-size earth boring machine's quality is still very heavy, very hard when the operation, simultaneously, at the in-process that the drill bit digs the hole, the drill bit gos deep into the soil layer below, can get rid of a lot of soil at the pivoted in-process, these soil can be splashed along with the high-speed rotation of drill bit everywhere of whipping, sometimes still along with dust flies upward, not only inconvenient later stage backfill earthing but also can influence the environment, it is very dirty and disorderly to make the process of digging the hole, simultaneously, traditional portable small-size earth boring machine needs the manual work to press and extract, it is more laboursome to use, it is more inconvenient to remove, small-size earth boring machine with the universal wheel has appeared at present stage, however, the universal wheel is not fit for the road surface unevenness, be full of the open-air planting road surface of the step of height unevenness.

An effective solution to the problems in the related art has not been proposed yet.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

Technical problem to be solved

Not enough to prior art, the utility model provides a seedling is planted and is used earth boring machine possesses the advantage that the hole process of digging is clean, the later stage earthing of being convenient for, use more laborsaving, be fit for open-air removal use, and then solves the problem among the above-mentioned background art.

(II) technical scheme

For realize above-mentioned dig the advantage that the hole process is clean, the later stage earthing of being convenient for, use more laborsaving, be fit for open-air removal and use, the utility model discloses a concrete technical scheme as follows:

a digging machine for planting nursery stocks comprises a support and a bearing plate, wherein the support is connected with the bearing plate in a sliding manner, the bearing plate penetrates through the support and extends to the outer side of the support, a drive drilling machine is fixedly arranged at the central position of the top surface of the bearing plate, a drill bit is arranged at the central position of the bottom surface of the bearing plate, the top surface of the drill bit penetrates through the bearing plate and is connected with the output end of the drive drilling machine, a soil blocking cylinder is fixedly arranged at the outer side of the bottom surface of the bearing plate and consists of a first cylinder section, a second cylinder section, a third cylinder section and a bottom cylinder section, the first cylinder section is fixedly connected with the bottom surface of the bearing plate, the second cylinder section is inserted inside the first cylinder section, the third cylinder section is inserted in the second cylinder section, the bottom cylinder section is inserted in the third cylinder section, mounting plates are fixedly connected with two sides of the support and positioned above the bearing, and the inside vertical through thread of screw rod lift is connected with the screw rod, the screw rod bottom surface is rotated through rotating the seat and is connected with the loading board top surface.

Furthermore, the total length of the soil retaining cylinder is greater than the length of the drill bit, the surface of the soil retaining cylinder is of a smooth structure, and the soil retaining cylinder is of a cylindrical structure.

Furthermore, the triangular climbing step wheel is installed on the bottom surface of one side of the support, the supporting leg is installed on the bottom surface of the other side of the support, and the bottom surface of the supporting leg and the bottom surface of the triangular climbing step wheel are located on the same horizontal plane.

Further, the storage battery is fixedly installed on the top face of the support, a battery box is covered on the outer side of the storage battery, and the storage battery is electrically connected with the screw rod lifter through a switch.

Furthermore, a disc is arranged inside the rotating seat, the screw penetrates through the top surface of the rotating seat and is welded with the center of the top surface of the disc, and balls are connected between the top surface and the bottom surface of the disc and the inner top surface and the inner bottom surface of the rotating seat in a rolling manner.

Further, the length of the screw is larger than the descending height of the drill bit, a handle is welded on the top surface of the support, and the handle is located on the outer side of the screw.

(III) advantageous effects

Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides a seedling is planted and is used earth boring machine possesses following beneficial effect:

(1) the utility model discloses a keep off a soil section of thick bamboo, when digging pit, screw rod elevator drives the screw rod downstream, the screw rod promotes the loading board downstream, the loading board drives the drill bit and keeps off a soil section of thick bamboo downstream, the drill bit bores into soil gradually, when the drill bit gets into soil, keep off the bottom shell ring of a soil section of thick bamboo bottommost surface and take in the third shell ring, and along with stretching into of drill bit, the third shell ring takes in the second shell ring, the second shell ring takes in first shell ring, make and keep off a soil section of thick bamboo and lie in the drill bit outside all the time, the soil that avoids the drill bit to throw away splashes everywhere, the soil that makes to bore out is located keeps off a soil section of thick bamboo, the later stage earthing of being convenient for, avoid arousing dust to fly simultaneously, it is cleaner to dig the hole.

(2) The utility model discloses a screw rod lift, support and triangle climb the rank wheel, thereby screw rod lift drives the screw rod and rotates and drive the drill bit and go up and down, digs the hole, has saved the trouble that traditional device needs the manual work to press down and the manual work extracts earth boring machine, uses more laborsavingly, and simultaneously, the support can follow the triangle and climb the rank wheel and remove, and the staff of being convenient for drags this device, and it is more convenient to remove, and the triangle climbs the rank wheel simultaneously and can scramble the step, for traditional universal wheel, more is fit for field usage.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required to be used in the embodiments will be briefly described below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained according to these drawings without creative efforts.

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of a seedling planting earth boring machine provided by the utility model;

fig. 2 is a top view of a seedling planting earth boring machine provided by the utility model;

fig. 3 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the rotary seat of the present invention.

In the figure:

1. a support; 2. a soil blocking cylinder; 21. a first shell ring; 22. a second shell ring; 23. a third shell ring; 24. a bottom shell section; 3. a drill bit; 4. a triangular climbing step wheel; 5. a support leg; 6. driving the drilling machine; 7. a storage battery; 8. a handle; 9. a screw elevator; 10. mounting a plate; 11. a screw; 12. a rotating seat; 13. a carrier plate; 14. a disc; 15. and a ball.

Detailed Description

For further explanation of the embodiments, the drawings are provided as part of the disclosure and serve primarily to illustrate the embodiments and, together with the description, to explain the principles of operation of the embodiments, and to provide further explanation of the invention and advantages thereof, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various other embodiments and advantages of the invention are possible, and that elements in the drawings are not to scale and that like reference numerals are generally used to designate like elements.

According to the utility model discloses an embodiment provides a nursery stock is planted and is used earth boring machine.

Referring now to the drawings and the detailed description, as shown in fig. 1-3, a digging machine for planting nursery stocks according to an embodiment of the present invention comprises a support 1 and a bearing plate 13, wherein the support 1 is connected with the bearing plate 13 in a sliding manner, the bearing plate 13 penetrates through the support 1 and extends to the outside of the support 1, a driving drill 6 is fixedly installed at the center of the top surface of the bearing plate 13, a drill bit 3 is installed at the center of the bottom surface of the bearing plate 13, the structure of the common digging machine is not described herein, and the top surface of the drill bit 3 penetrates through the bearing plate 13 and is connected with the output end of the driving drill 6, a soil blocking cylinder 2 is fixedly installed at the bottom surface of the bearing plate 13 at the outside of the drill bit 3, the soil blocking cylinder 2 is composed of a first cylinder section 21, a second cylinder section 22, a third cylinder section 23 and a bottom cylinder section 24, the first cylinder section 21 is fixedly connected with the bottom surface of the bearing plate 13, the second, the third cylinder section 23 is inserted in the second cylinder section 22, the bottom cylinder section 24 is inserted in the third cylinder section 23, the inner bottom surface of the first cylinder section 21, the inner bottom surface of the second cylinder section 22 and the inner bottom surface of the third cylinder section 23 are all provided with limiting rings, the top surface of the second cylinder section 22, the top surface of the third cylinder section 23 and the top surface of the bottom cylinder section 24 are all provided with limiting plates to avoid falling off, two sides of the bracket 1 are fixedly connected with mounting plates 10 above the bearing plate 13, the top surfaces of the mounting plates 10 are fixedly provided with screw lifters 9, the screw lifters 9 are vertically and threadedly connected with screws 11 in a penetrating manner, the bottom surfaces of the screws 11 are rotatably connected with the top surfaces of the bearing plate 13 through rotating seats 12, when digging, the screw lifters 9 drive the screws 11 to move downwards, the bearing plate 11 pushes the bearing plate 13 to move downwards, the bearing plate 13 drives the drill bit 3 and the soil-retaining cylinder 2 to move downwards, the drill bit 3, the third shell ring 23 is taken in to the bottom shell ring 24 of fender soil section of thick bamboo 2 bottommost, and along with stretching into of drill bit 3, third shell ring 23 is taken in second shell ring 22, second shell ring 22 is taken in first shell ring 21, make fender soil section of thick bamboo 2 be located the 3 outsides of drill bit all the time, the soil of avoiding drill bit 3 to throw away splashes everywhere, the soil that makes to drill out is located fender soil section of thick bamboo 2, the later stage earthing of being convenient for, avoid arousing dust simultaneously and fly upward, the process of digging holes is cleaner, and simultaneously, thereby screw rod lift 9 drives screw rod 11 and rotates and drive drill bit 3 and go up and down, dig the hole, the trouble that traditional apparatus need artifically press and extract earth boring machine has been saved, it is more laborsaving to use.

In one embodiment, the total length of the soil retaining cylinder 2 is greater than the length of the drill bit 3, the soil retaining effect is ensured, the surface of the soil retaining cylinder 2 is of a smooth structure, the soil adhesion is reduced, and the soil retaining cylinder 2 is of a cylindrical structure and annular soil retaining is carried out.

In one embodiment, the triangle is installed to support 1 one side bottom surface and is climbed rank wheel 4, and support 1 opposite side bottom surface installs landing leg 5 to landing leg 5 bottom surface and triangle climb rank wheel 4 bottom surface and be located same horizontal plane, and support 1 can follow the triangle and climb rank wheel 4 and remove, and the staff of being convenient for drags this device, and it is more convenient to remove, and the triangle climbs rank wheel 4 simultaneously and can climb the step, for traditional universal wheel, more is fit for field usage.

In one embodiment, the storage battery 7 is fixedly mounted on the top surface of the bracket 1, the battery box is covered on the outer side of the storage battery 7, the storage battery 7 is electrically connected with the screw lifter 9 through the switch, and the storage battery 7 supplies power to the screw lifter 9 independently, which is a common structure and is not described in detail herein.

In one embodiment, a disk 14 is arranged inside the rotary base 12, the screw 11 penetrates through the top surface of the rotary base 12 and is welded with the center position of the top surface of the disk 14, and balls 15 are connected between the top surface and the bottom surface of the disk 14 and the inner top surface and the inner bottom surface of the rotary base 12 in a rolling manner, when the screw 11 rotates, the disk 14 is driven to rotate inside the rotary base 12, and the balls 15 reduce the friction force when the disk 14 rotates, so that the screw 11 rotates more smoothly.

In one embodiment, the length of the screw rod 11 is greater than the descending height of the drill bit 3, the hole digging depth is ensured, the handle 8 is welded on the top surface of the support 1, the handle 8 is located on the outer side of the screw rod 11, the handle 8 does not influence the ascending and descending of the screw rod 11, and the handle 8 facilitates the movement of the device by workers.

The working principle is as follows:

the device is moved to a proper position, when digging a pit, the screw rod lifter 9 drives the screw rod 11 to move downwards, the screw rod 11 pushes the bearing plate 13 to move downwards, the bearing plate 13 drives the drill bit 3 and the soil retaining cylinder 2 to move downwards, the drill bit 3 gradually drills into the soil, when the drill bit 3 enters into the soil, the bottom cylinder section 24 at the bottommost surface of the soil retaining cylinder 2 is taken into the third cylinder section 23, along with the extension of the drill bit 3, the third cylinder section 23 is taken into the second cylinder section 22, the second cylinder section 22 is taken into the first cylinder section 21, the soil retaining cylinder 2 is always positioned outside the drill bit 3, the soil thrown out by the drill bit 3 is prevented from being thrown around, the drilled soil is positioned in the soil retaining cylinder 2, the later-stage soil covering is facilitated, meanwhile, the dust flying is avoided, the hole digging process is cleaner, meanwhile, the screw rod lifter 9 drives the screw rod 11 to rotate so as to drive the drill bit 3 to lift, the hole digging is carried out, the trouble that the traditional device needs manual pressing and manual pulling out of the hole, use more laborsavingly, simultaneously, support 1 can follow the triangle and climb rank wheel 4 and remove, and the staff of being convenient for drags this device, and it is more convenient to remove, and rank wheel 4 can climb the step simultaneously to the triangle, for traditional universal wheel, more is fit for field usage.

In the present invention, unless otherwise expressly stated or limited, the terms "mounted," "disposed," "connected," "fixed," "screwed" and the like are to be construed broadly, e.g., as meaning fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally formed; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, and may be connected through the inside of two elements or in an interaction relationship between two elements, unless otherwise specifically defined, and the specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention will be understood by those skilled in the art according to specific situations.

The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and should not be taken as limiting the invention, and any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A digging machine for nursery stock planting is characterized by comprising a support (1) and a bearing plate (13), wherein the bearing plate (13) is connected inside the support (1) in a sliding mode, the bearing plate (13) penetrates through the support (1) and extends to the outer side of the support (1), a driving drilling machine (6) is fixedly arranged at the center of the top surface of the bearing plate (13), a drill bit (3) is arranged at the center of the bottom surface of the bearing plate (13), the top surface of the drill bit (3) penetrates through the bearing plate (13) and is connected with the output end of the driving drilling machine (6), a soil blocking cylinder (2) is fixedly arranged on the bottom surface of the bearing plate (13) at the outer side of the drill bit (3), the soil blocking cylinder (2) is composed of a first cylinder section (21), a second cylinder section (22), a third cylinder section (23) and a bottom cylinder section (24), the first cylinder section (21) is fixedly connected with the bottom surface of the bearing plate (13), the second cylinder section (22) is inserted, third shell ring (23) are pegged graft in second shell ring (22), end shell ring (24) are pegged graft in third shell ring (23), support (1) both sides are located loading board (13) top fixedly connected with mounting panel (10), and mounting panel (10) top surface fixed mounting has screw rod lift (9) to the inside vertical through thread of screw rod lift (9) has screw rod (11), screw rod (11) bottom surface is rotated through rotating seat (12) and is connected with loading board (13) top surface.

2. A seedling planting earth boring machine according to claim 1, characterized in that the total length of the soil blocking cylinder (2) is greater than the length of the drill bit (3), the surface of the soil blocking cylinder (2) is of a smooth structure, and the soil blocking cylinder (2) is of a cylindrical structure.

3. The seedling planting hole digger as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that a triangular climbing step wheel (4) is installed on the bottom surface of one side of the support (1), a support leg (5) is installed on the bottom surface of the other side of the support (1), and the bottom surface of the support leg (5) and the bottom surface of the triangular climbing step wheel (4) are located on the same horizontal plane.

4. A seedling planting hole digger as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that the top surface of the bracket (1) is fixedly provided with a storage battery (7), a battery box is covered outside the storage battery (7), and the storage battery (7) is electrically connected with the screw rod lifter (9) through a switch.

5. The seedling planting earth boring machine as claimed in claim 1, wherein a disc (14) is arranged inside the rotary base (12), the screw (11) penetrates through the top surface of the rotary base (12) and is welded with the center of the top surface of the disc (14), and balls (15) are connected between the top surface and the bottom surface of the disc (14) and the inner top surface and the inner bottom surface of the rotary base (12) in a rolling manner.

6. A seedling planting earth boring machine according to claim 1, characterized in that the length of the screw (11) is greater than the descending height of the drill (3), the handle (8) is welded on the top surface of the bracket (1), and the handle (8) is positioned outside the screw (11).