CN212032317U - Alarm device for forest fire prevention - Google Patents
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- CN212032317U CN212032317U CN202021179118.2U CN202021179118U CN212032317U CN 212032317 U CN212032317 U CN 212032317U CN 202021179118 U CN202021179118 U CN 202021179118U CN 212032317 U CN212032317 U CN 212032317U
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Abstract
本实用新型公开了一种森林防火用的报警装置,包括底座,底座底部四角均焊接有第一插杆,底座顶部外壁上通过螺栓连接有伸缩杆,伸缩杆中部外壁上焊接有等距离分布的固定机构,固定机构包括两个固定块,两个固定块之间设有连接杆,连接杆外壁上转动连接有支撑杆,支撑杆底部焊接有第二插杆,伸缩杆上部外壁上套接有固定环,固定环通过支撑架连接有安装板,安装板底部一端外壁上通过螺栓连接有烟雾传感器,安装板顶部焊接有安装杆,安装杆顶部连接有摄像头,摄像头外部设有套接于安装杆外壁上的防护罩。本实用新型固定简便,降低伸缩杆高度即可对设备进行维修,维修简便,烟雾传感器和摄像头不需要很长的导线进行连接,节能降低了成本。
The utility model discloses an alarm device for forest fire prevention, which comprises a base, four corners of the bottom of the base are welded with first insertion rods, the outer wall of the top of the base is connected with telescopic rods through bolts, and the middle outer wall of the telescopic rod is welded with equidistantly distributed rods. The fixing mechanism includes two fixing blocks, a connecting rod is arranged between the two fixing blocks, a support rod is rotatably connected to the outer wall of the connecting rod, the bottom of the support rod is welded with a second insertion rod, and the outer wall of the upper part of the telescopic rod is sleeved with a The fixing ring is connected with a mounting plate through a support frame, a smoke sensor is connected to the outer wall at one end of the bottom of the mounting plate by bolts, a mounting rod is welded on the top of the mounting plate, a camera is connected on the top of the mounting rod, and the outside of the camera is sleeved on the mounting rod protective cover on the outer wall. The utility model is easy to fix, the equipment can be maintained by reducing the height of the telescopic rod, the maintenance is simple, the smoke sensor and the camera do not need long wires to be connected, and the energy saving reduces the cost.
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型涉及森林防火技术领域,尤其涉及一种森林防火用的报警装置。The utility model relates to the technical field of forest fire prevention, in particular to an alarm device for forest fire prevention.
背景技术Background technique
经检索,中国专利公开号为CN110675589A的专利,公开了一种森林防火无线报警装置,上述专利中装置避免了因鸟类在无线报警装置上筑巢而影响无线报警装置的正常运行,在不影响摄像头正常取像情况下,提高了摄像头取像的清晰度,从而提高了无线报警装置的灵敏度,但是上述装置需要事先在地面挖坑,再将装置放进坑中进行固定,固定繁琐,且不能进行升降,不便于维修。After searching, the Chinese patent publication number is CN110675589A, which discloses a wireless alarm device for forest fire prevention. In the case of normal image capturing by the camera, the clarity of the image captured by the camera is improved, thereby improving the sensitivity of the wireless alarm device. However, the above device needs to dig a hole on the ground in advance, and then put the device into the hole for fixing, which is cumbersome and cannot be fixed. Lifting and lowering is inconvenient for maintenance.
实用新型内容Utility model content
本实用新型的目的是为了解决现有技术中存在的缺点,而提出的一种森林防火用的报警装置。The purpose of the utility model is to solve the shortcomings existing in the prior art, and proposes an alarm device for forest fire prevention.
为了实现上述目的,本实用新型采用了如下技术方案:In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical solutions:
一种森林防火用的报警装置,包括底座,所述底座底部四角均焊接有第一插杆,所述底座顶部外壁上通过螺栓连接有伸缩杆,所述伸缩杆中部外壁上焊接有等距离分布的固定机构,所述固定机构包括两个固定块,两个所述固定块之间设有连接杆,且连接杆两端分别焊接于两个固定块相对一侧外壁上,所述连接杆外壁上转动连接有支撑杆,所述支撑杆底部焊接有第二插杆,所述伸缩杆上部外壁上套接有固定环,所述固定环通过支撑架连接有安装板,且安装板底部焊接于伸缩杆顶部,所述安装板底部一端外壁上通过螺栓连接有烟雾传感器,所述安装板顶部外壁一边通过螺栓连接有太阳能电池板,且安装板顶部外壁上通过螺栓连接有蓄电池,所述安装板顶部外壁中心处焊接有安装杆,所述安装杆顶部通过螺栓连接有摄像头,且摄像头外部设有防护罩,所述防护罩套接于安装杆外壁上,所述安装板顶部远离烟雾传感器一端外壁上通过螺栓连接有报警装置。An alarm device for forest fire prevention, comprising a base, the four corners of the bottom of the base are welded with first insertion rods, the outer wall of the top of the base is connected with telescopic rods by bolts, and the outer wall of the middle of the telescopic rod is welded with equidistant distribution. The fixing mechanism includes two fixing blocks, a connecting rod is arranged between the two fixing blocks, and both ends of the connecting rod are welded to the outer walls of the opposite sides of the two fixing blocks, and the outer walls of the connecting rods are respectively welded. A support rod is rotatably connected to the upper part, a second insertion rod is welded at the bottom of the support rod, a fixing ring is sleeved on the outer wall of the upper part of the telescopic rod, the fixing ring is connected with a mounting plate through the support frame, and the bottom of the mounting plate is welded to the On the top of the telescopic rod, a smoke sensor is connected to the outer wall of one end of the bottom of the mounting plate by bolts, a solar panel is connected to one side of the outer wall of the top of the installation plate by bolts, and the battery is connected to the outer wall of the top of the installation plate by bolts. A mounting rod is welded at the center of the top outer wall. The top of the mounting rod is connected with a camera through bolts, and a protective cover is provided outside the camera. The protective cover is sleeved on the outer wall of the mounting rod. There is an alarm device connected by bolts.
优选的,所述伸缩杆包括套管、滑动安装于套管内的连接管,且套管外壁上螺接有紧固螺栓,紧固螺栓与连接管形成紧固配合。Preferably, the telescopic rod includes a sleeve, a connecting pipe slidably installed in the sleeve, and the outer wall of the sleeve is screwed with fastening bolts, and the fastening bolts form a tight fit with the connecting pipe.
优选的,所述太阳能电池板通过导线与蓄电池连接。Preferably, the solar panel is connected to the battery through a wire.
优选的,所述安装杆两侧外壁上焊接有“L”形结构的固定杆,且固定杆顶部通过轴承连接有安装环。Preferably, fixing rods with an "L"-shaped structure are welded on the outer walls of both sides of the mounting rod, and a mounting ring is connected to the top of the fixing rod through a bearing.
优选的,所述安装环外壁上焊接有等距离分布的连杆,且连杆一端外壁上焊接有半球状结构的扇叶,扇叶外壁上粘接有哨子和反光镜。Preferably, equidistantly distributed connecting rods are welded on the outer wall of the installation ring, and a fan blade with a hemispherical structure is welded on the outer wall of one end of the connecting rod, and a whistle and a reflector are adhered to the outer wall of the fan blade.
优选的,所述报警装置包括蜂鸣器和闪光灯,且烟雾传感器通过导线连接有PLC控制器,PLC控制器通过导线与报警装置连接。Preferably, the alarm device includes a buzzer and a flasher, and the smoke sensor is connected to a PLC controller through a wire, and the PLC controller is connected to the alarm device through a wire.
优选的,所述摄像头连接有开关,且开关通过导线与蓄电池连接。Preferably, the camera is connected with a switch, and the switch is connected with the battery through a wire.
本实用新型的有益效果为:The beneficial effects of the present utility model are:
1.对装置进行固定时,首先将底座底部的第一插杆插进地面,使得底座接触到地面,再次转动支撑杆,并将第二插杆插进地面,固定简便;1. When fixing the device, first insert the first rod at the bottom of the base into the ground so that the base touches the ground, turn the support rod again, and insert the second rod into the ground, which is easy to fix;
2.设置有伸缩杆,可以利用伸缩杆进行调节高度,当设备需要进行维修时,降低伸缩杆高度即可对设备进行维修,维修简便;2. There is a telescopic rod, which can be used to adjust the height. When the equipment needs to be repaired, the equipment can be repaired by reducing the height of the telescopic rod, which is easy to maintain;
3.设置有太阳能电池板和蓄电池,太阳能电池板可以将光能转化成电储存进蓄电池内,使得烟雾传感器和摄像头不需要很长的导线进行连接,节能且降低了成本。3. Equipped with solar panels and batteries, the solar panels can convert light energy into electricity and store them in the batteries, so that the smoke sensor and the camera do not need a long wire to connect, saving energy and reducing costs.
综上所述,首先将底座底部的第一插杆插进地面,再将第二插杆插进地面,固定简便,降低伸缩杆高度即可对设备进行维修,维修简便,烟雾传感器和摄像头不需要很长的导线进行连接,节能且降低了成本。To sum up, first insert the first plunger at the bottom of the base into the ground, and then insert the second plunger into the ground, it is easy to fix, and the equipment can be repaired by reducing the height of the telescopic pole. Requires very long wires to connect, saving energy and reducing costs.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1为本实用新型提出的一种森林防火用的报警装置的结构示意图;Fig. 1 is the structural representation of a kind of alarm device for forest fire prevention proposed by the utility model;
图2为本实用新型提出的一种森林防火用的报警装置的侧视结构示意图;Fig. 2 is the side view structure schematic diagram of a kind of alarm device for forest fire prevention proposed by the utility model;
图3为本实用新型提出的一种森林防火用的报警装置的安装环结构示意图;3 is a schematic diagram of the installation ring structure of an alarm device for forest fire prevention proposed by the utility model;
图4为本实用新型提出的一种森林防火用的报警装置的固定机构结构示意图。4 is a schematic structural diagram of a fixing mechanism of an alarm device for forest fire prevention proposed by the utility model.
图中:1底座、2第一插杆、3伸缩杆、4固定块、5连接杆、6支撑杆、7第二插杆、8固定环、9安装板、10烟雾传感器、11太阳能电池板、12蓄电池、13安装杆、14摄像头、15防护罩、16固定杆、17安装环、18连杆、19扇叶、20报警装置。In the picture: 1 base, 2 first insertion rod, 3 telescopic rod, 4 fixing block, 5 connecting rod, 6 supporting rod, 7 second insertion rod, 8 fixing ring, 9 mounting plate, 10 smoke sensor, 11 solar panel , 12 batteries, 13 installation rods, 14 cameras, 15 protective covers, 16 fixed rods, 17 installation rings, 18 connecting rods, 19 fan blades, 20 alarm devices.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
下面将结合本实用新型实施例中的附图,对本实用新型实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例仅仅是本实用新型一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present utility model, rather than all the implementations. example.
参照图1-4,一种森林防火用的报警装置,包括底座1,所述底座1底部四角均焊接有第一插杆2,所述底座1顶部外壁上通过螺栓连接有伸缩杆3,所述伸缩杆3中部外壁上焊接有等距离分布的固定机构,所述固定机构包括两个固定块4,两个所述固定块4之间设有连接杆5,且连接杆5两端分别焊接于两个固定块4相对一侧外壁上,所述连接杆5外壁上转动连接有支撑杆6,所述支撑杆6底部焊接有第二插杆7,所述伸缩杆3上部外壁上套接有固定环8,所述固定环8通过支撑架连接有安装板9,且安装板9底部焊接于伸缩杆3顶部,所述安装板9底部一端外壁上通过螺栓连接有烟雾传感器10,所述安装板9顶部外壁一边通过螺栓连接有太阳能电池板11,且安装板9顶部外壁上通过螺栓连接有蓄电池12,所述安装板9顶部外壁中心处焊接有安装杆13,所述安装杆13顶部通过螺栓连接有摄像头14,且摄像头14外部设有防护罩15,所述防护罩15套接于安装杆13外壁上,所述安装板9顶部远离烟雾传感器10一端外壁上通过螺栓连接有报警装置20。1-4, an alarm device for forest fire prevention, comprising a
本实用新型中,所述伸缩杆3包括套管、滑动安装于套管内的连接管,且套管外壁上螺接有紧固螺栓,紧固螺栓与连接管形成紧固配合,所述太阳能电池板11通过导线与蓄电池12连接,所述安装杆13两侧外壁上焊接有“L”形结构的固定杆16,且固定杆16顶部通过轴承连接有安装环17,所述安装环17外壁上焊接有等距离分布的连杆18,且连杆18一端外壁上焊接有半球状结构的扇叶19,扇叶19外壁上粘接有哨子和反光镜,所述报警装置20包括蜂鸣器和闪光灯,且烟雾传感器10通过导线连接有PLC控制器,PLC控制器通过导线与报警装置20连接,所述摄像头14连接有开关,且开关通过导线与蓄电池12连接。In the present invention, the
工作原理:对装置进行固定时,首先将底座1底部的第一插杆2插进地面,使得底座1接触到地面,再次转动支撑杆6,并将第二插杆7插进地面,调节伸缩杆3,使得伸缩杆3上升到一定高度,使得摄像头14和太阳能电池板11不会受到干扰物阻挡,打开摄像头14和烟雾传感器10开关,扇叶19受到风吹时,会进行转动,使得哨子发出噪音,同时反光镜反光使得鸟类不会在安装板9上筑巢或者停留,当监控区域发生火灾时,烟雾传感器10接受到烟雾后,通过型号为S7-200的PLC控制器使得报警装置20的蜂鸣器和闪光灯运行,发出警报声和闪光提醒工作人员,当设备需要进行检修时,降低伸缩杆3高度,即可便捷的对摄像头14和烟雾传感器10进行检修。Working principle: When fixing the device, first insert the
以上所述,仅为本实用新型较佳的具体实施方式,但本实用新型的保护范围并不局限于此,任何熟悉本技术领域的技术人员在本实用新型揭露的技术范围内,根据本实用新型的技术方案及其实用新型构思加以等同替换或改变,都应涵盖在本实用新型的保护范围之内。The above are only the preferred specific embodiments of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited to this. Equivalent replacement or modification of the new technical solution and its utility model concept shall be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.
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Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN112598868A (en) * | 2020-12-04 | 2021-04-02 | 黑龙江省森林保护研究所 | Portable forest fire prevention visualizer |
| CN113611069A (en) * | 2021-08-07 | 2021-11-05 | 赵敬洲 | Forest fire prevention alarm device |
| CN114522358A (en) * | 2022-01-21 | 2022-05-24 | 青岛农业大学 | Novel forest fire prevention median |
-
2020
- 2020-06-23 CN CN202021179118.2U patent/CN212032317U/en active Active
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN112598868A (en) * | 2020-12-04 | 2021-04-02 | 黑龙江省森林保护研究所 | Portable forest fire prevention visualizer |
| CN113611069A (en) * | 2021-08-07 | 2021-11-05 | 赵敬洲 | Forest fire prevention alarm device |
| CN114522358A (en) * | 2022-01-21 | 2022-05-24 | 青岛农业大学 | Novel forest fire prevention median |
| CN114522358B (en) * | 2022-01-21 | 2022-09-23 | 青岛农业大学 | Novel forest fire prevention median |
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