CN212031436U - Intelligent sense organ fusion analysis instrument for quickly detecting quality of traditional Chinese medicine decoction pieces - Google Patents

Intelligent sense organ fusion analysis instrument for quickly detecting quality of traditional Chinese medicine decoction pieces Download PDF

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Publication number
CN212031436U
CN212031436U CN201922067413.2U CN201922067413U CN212031436U CN 212031436 U CN212031436 U CN 212031436U CN 201922067413 U CN201922067413 U CN 201922067413U CN 212031436 U CN212031436 U CN 212031436U
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China
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detection device
decoction pieces
chinese medicine
traditional chinese
quality
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN201922067413.2U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
刘瑞新
李学林
桂新景
张慧杰
田亮玉
王艳丽
冯文豪
李媛媛
姚静
陈天朝
张璐
施钧瀚
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First Affiliated Hospital of Henan University of TCM
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First Affiliated Hospital of Henan University of TCM
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Abstract

The utility model discloses an intelligent sense organ fusion analytical instrument for the rapid detection of the quality of traditional Chinese medicine decoction pieces, which comprises a data acquisition mechanism and a control mechanism, wherein the data acquisition mechanism can realize the acquisition of sense organ detection data of the traditional Chinese medicine decoction pieces by integrating a touch detection device, a visual detection device, a smell detection device and a taste detection device; by arranging the control mechanism, the collected detection data can be fused, converted and identified, and the quality prediction result of the detected Chinese medicinal decoction pieces can be given; through setting up the display module, can the visual display each detection device's experimental time, experimental conditions and/or experimental result, do benefit to the whole experiment process of accuse.

Description

Intelligent sense organ fusion analysis instrument for quickly detecting quality of traditional Chinese medicine decoction pieces
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the technical field of medicine experimental facilities, especially, relate to an intelligent sense organ fusion analytical instrument that is used for herbal pieces-quality short-term test.
Background
The traditional quality evaluation and authenticity identification of the traditional Chinese medicine decoction pieces are mainly based on properties, colors, sizes, smells, textures and the like of the decoction pieces, various sensory information of the decoction pieces are rapidly obtained based on the modes of eye observation, hand trial, nose smell, mouth taste and the like of old pharmacies, and the quality evaluation result is finally given by combining rich experience and comprehensive judgment of brains. The method is rapid, simple and convenient, plays a great role before the modern analysis technology appears, but the method is often strong in subjectivity, difficult to quantify and difficult to inherit the technology.
The quality detection of modern Chinese herbal pieces is mostly completed by means of instruments, and the common instruments comprise a high performance liquid chromatography, a gas chromatography, an ultraviolet-visible spectrophotometer, a liquid chromatography-mass spectrometer and the like to detect the effective components of the Chinese herbal pieces so as to identify the truth and the classification quality. However, the detection of the instruments is independent, only a single test experiment result can be given, the overall quality of the traditional Chinese medicine decoction pieces cannot be evaluated, and the experiment process is complicated and consumes a long time. Therefore, an instrument for analyzing the overall quality of the traditional Chinese medicine decoction pieces is needed.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
In order to solve the technical problem, the utility model provides an intelligent sense organ fusion analytical instrument for herbal pieces-quality short-term test.
An intelligent sense organ fusion analytical instrument for rapidly detecting quality of traditional Chinese medicine decoction pieces comprises:
the data acquisition mechanism comprises a shell, an upper cavity and a lower cavity are arranged in the shell, a touch detection device, a visual detection device, an olfactory detection device and a gustation detection device are arranged in the lower cavity, an outward opening door capable of being opened and closed is arranged on the lower cavity, and a display assembly is arranged on the front side surface of the upper cavity;
the control mechanism is used for fusing and identifying all detection data and giving a quality prediction result of the detected traditional Chinese medicine decoction pieces, the control mechanism controls the display assembly, and the display assembly is used for displaying the experiment time, the experiment condition and/or the experiment result of the touch detection device, the visual detection device, the smell detection device and/or the taste detection device.
Preferably, the touch detection device, the visual detection device, the olfactory detection device and the gustatory detection device are a texture analyzer, an electronic eye, an electronic nose, an electronic tongue and a related sensor, respectively.
Above technical scheme is preferred, correspond on the casing the outside of electron nose is equipped with two slide rails side by side, the outside of electron nose is equipped with the sample rack, the lower surface of sample rack pass through the slider with slide rail sliding connection, the upper surface of sample rack is equipped with multirow sample cup and places the hole.
Above technical scheme is preferred, the slide rail with be equipped with the ball between the slider.
According to the technical scheme, two vertical partition plates are arranged in the lower cavity, the lower cavity is divided into three independent large placing spaces by the vertical partition plates, the smell detection device and the taste detection device are placed in the two large placing spaces, a horizontal partition plate is arranged in the other large placing space, the large placing space is divided into two independent small placing spaces, and the touch detection device and the visual detection device are respectively placed in the small placing spaces.
The utility model has the advantages and positive effects that: the utility model provides an intelligent sense organ fusion analytical instrument for the rapid detection of the quality of traditional Chinese medicine decoction pieces, which can realize the collection of sense organ detection data of the traditional Chinese medicine decoction pieces by integrating a touch detection device, a visual detection device, an olfactory detection device and a gustation detection device; by arranging the control mechanism, the collected detection data can be fused, converted and identified, and the quality prediction result of the detected Chinese medicinal decoction pieces can be given; through setting up the display module, can the visual display each detection device's experimental time, experimental conditions and/or experimental result, do benefit to the whole experiment process of accuse.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of an intelligent sensory fusion analyzer according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of a slide rail and a slide block according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 3 is a system block diagram of an intelligent sensory fusion analyzer according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Wherein: 1. a housing; 2. an outward opening door; 3. a texture analyzer; 4. an electronic eye; 5. an electronic nose; 6. an electronic tongue; 7. a sample placing rack; 8. a slide rail; 9. a slider; 10. a ball bearing; 11. a vertical partition; 12. a horizontal partition plate; 13. a display screen; 14. and (6) pressing a key.
Detailed Description
It should be noted that, in the present invention, the embodiments and features of the embodiments may be combined with each other without conflict.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "up", "down", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", and the like, indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are used merely for convenience of description and for simplicity of description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element being referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and therefore, should not be construed as limiting the present invention. Furthermore, the terms "first", "second", etc. are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defined as "first," "second," etc. may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of that feature. In the description of the present invention, "a plurality" means two or more unless otherwise specified.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly, and may be, for example, fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention can be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art through specific situations.
The present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings in conjunction with embodiments.
The embodiment provides an intelligent sensory fusion analyzer for rapid quality detection of traditional Chinese medicine decoction pieces, which comprises a data acquisition mechanism and a control mechanism, as shown in fig. 1 to 3. The data acquisition mechanism is used for detecting the Chinese herbal pieces in touch, vision, smell and taste. Specifically, the data acquisition mechanism comprises a shell 1, an upper cavity and a lower cavity are arranged in the shell 1, a touch detection device, a visual detection device, an olfactory detection device and a gustation detection device are arranged in the lower cavity, an outward opening door 2 which can be opened and closed is arranged on the lower cavity, and a display assembly is arranged on the front side surface of the upper cavity;
the touch detection device, the visual detection device, the smell detection device, the taste detection device and the display component are respectively in communication connection with the control mechanism, the control mechanism is used for fusing and identifying all detection data and giving a quality prediction result of the detected traditional Chinese medicine decoction pieces, the control mechanism controls the display component, and the display component is used for displaying the experiment time, the experiment condition and/or the experiment result of the touch detection device, the visual detection device, the smell detection device and/or the taste detection device.
Specifically, the touch detection device, the visual detection device, the smell detection device and the taste detection device are respectively a texture analyzer 3, an electronic eye 4, an electronic nose 5, an electronic tongue 6 and related sensors thereof. The texture analyzer 3, the electronic eye 4, the electronic nose 5 and the electronic tongue 6 are all commercially available products. The texture instrument 3 is composed of a mechanical pressurizer, a pressure-bearing chassis and a touch sensor, measures physical characteristic constants of hardness, brittleness, powder property and fiber property of the decoction pieces, simulates human touch, collects touch data and transmits the touch data to the control mechanism; the electronic eye 4 consists of a standard light source, backlight illumination, an infrared camera and an original decoction piece sample pool, is used for detecting appearance data of decoction piece diameters, shapes and characteristic patterns and optical data of surface reflected light and diffuse reflected light, collects visual data and transmits the visual data to the control mechanism; the sample pool of the electronic nose 5 forms a closed space, and is provided with a plurality of olfactory sensors which are used for capturing sample odor, measuring the odor data of the sample and transmitting the odor data to the control mechanism; the electronic tongue 6 is composed of a plurality of taste sensors and a liquid sample pool, measures taste data and transmits smell data to the control mechanism. In the embodiment, the texture analyzer 3 is TA.new plus, the electronic eye 4 is IRISVA400, the electronic tongue 6 is TS-5000Z, and the electronic nose 5 is PEN 3. Each detection device is respectively provided with a corresponding control module, the control module is installed on a matched intelligent terminal outside the data acquisition mechanism in a software mode, the intelligent terminal can be a computer or a mobile phone and the like, and the control module is used for controlling and adjusting the experiment time and conditions of each detection device, such as experiment temperature, humidity and the like, and displaying the experiment result. The control mechanism comprises a data fusion module and a mode recognition module besides the control module, wherein the data fusion module is in communication connection with each control module and is used for integrating and converting the collected touch data, visual data, smell data and taste data to obtain fusion data; and the mode identification module is used for obtaining the quality prediction result of the decoction pieces according to the fusion data. The data fusion module and the mode identification module are also software installed on a computer and operated by the computer. The method for detecting the quality of the Chinese herbal pieces is disclosed in patent No. 201910625621.1 and is not described herein. The display component comprises a display screen 13 and keys 14, the display component is in communication connection with each control module respectively, and can display experiment time, experiment conditions, experiment results and the like of each detection device. All be equipped with the switch on each detection device present, each detection device is mutually independent in this data acquisition mechanism, through corresponding switch, can make up the detection, also can detect alone.
The texture analyzer 3, the electronic eye 4 and the electronic tongue 6 in the existing product are provided with positions for placing samples. In order to place the sample cups at the electronic nose 5, the present embodiment further includes a sample placing rack 7, and the upper surface of the sample placing rack 7 is provided with a plurality of rows of sample cup placing holes. For the sake of convenience in the operation of inserting the tube when gathering gas, the outside that corresponds electron nose 5 on the casing 1 is equipped with two slide rails 8 side by side, and the outside of electron nose 5 is equipped with sample rack 7, and slide block 9 and slide rail 8 sliding connection are passed through to the lower surface of sample rack 7. Optionally, a ball 10 is arranged between the slide rail 8 and the slide block 9, the slide rail 8 and the slide block 9 are in a rolling friction mode, the friction coefficient is small, the sliding is stable, and the shaking of the sample in the sample cup caused by the sliding operation can be reduced.
Optionally, two vertical partition plates 11 are arranged in the lower cavity, the lower cavity is separated into three independent large placing spaces by the vertical partition plates 11, the smell detection device and the taste detection device are placed in the two large placing spaces, a horizontal partition plate 12 is arranged in the other large placing space, the large placing space is separated into two independent small placing spaces, and the touch detection device and the visual detection device are respectively placed in the small placing spaces. The volume of the data acquisition mechanism is effectively reduced, the space of the data acquisition mechanism is reduced, and the space utilization rate of the shell 1 is improved.
The working process of the embodiment: the texture analyzer 3, the electronic eye 4, the electronic nose 5 and the electronic tongue 6 are adopted to complete digital acquisition of the decoction pieces in all aspects of touch, vision, smell and taste, the acquired data are subjected to fusion conversion and substituted into corresponding models, and the purpose of quality detection of the decoction pieces is realized;
the texture analyzer 3, the electronic eye 4, the electronic nose 5 and the electronic tongue 6 are integrated together, the collected sensory data are subjected to fusion conversion to obtain fusion data, the mode recognition module obtains a result according to the fusion data, and a quality prediction result of the decoction pieces is output;
the data acquisition mechanism is an instrument, the control mechanism comprises control modules, a data fusion module and a pattern recognition module, the control modules, the data fusion module and the pattern recognition module are all operated on a computer, the pattern recognition module is pre-stored with a total model and a plurality of sub-model libraries, the total model is known, verified and good in predictive performance, and the sub-model libraries are models of authenticity, grade, producing area, basic source and the like of each decoction piece.
The utility model has the advantages and positive effects that: the utility model provides an intelligent sense organ fusion analytical instrument for the rapid detection of the quality of traditional Chinese medicine decoction pieces, which can realize the collection of sense organ detection data of the traditional Chinese medicine decoction pieces by integrating a touch detection device, a visual detection device, an olfactory detection device and a gustation detection device; by arranging the control mechanism, the collected detection data can be fused, converted and identified, and the quality prediction result of the detected Chinese medicinal decoction pieces can be given; through setting up the display module, can the visual display each detection device's experimental time, experimental conditions and/or experimental result, do benefit to the whole experiment process of accuse.
While one embodiment of the present invention has been described in detail, the description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and should not be considered as limiting the scope of the present invention. All the equivalent changes and improvements made according to the application scope of the present invention should still fall within the patent coverage of the present invention.

Claims (5)

1. An intelligent sense organ fusion analysis instrument for rapidly detecting quality of traditional Chinese medicine decoction pieces is characterized by comprising:
the data acquisition mechanism comprises a shell, an upper cavity and a lower cavity are arranged in the shell, a touch detection device, a visual detection device, an olfactory detection device and a gustation detection device are arranged in the lower cavity, an outward opening door capable of being opened and closed is arranged on the lower cavity, and a display assembly is arranged on the front side surface of the upper cavity;
the control mechanism is used for fusing and identifying all detection data and giving a quality prediction result of the detected traditional Chinese medicine decoction pieces, the control mechanism controls the display assembly, and the display assembly is used for displaying the experiment time, the experiment condition and/or the experiment result of the touch detection device, the visual detection device, the smell detection device and/or the taste detection device.
2. The intelligent sensory fusion analyzer for rapid quality detection of herbal pieces-of-chinese-medicinal according to claim 1, wherein: the touch detection device, the visual detection device, the smell detection device and the taste detection device are respectively a texture analyzer, an electronic eye, an electronic nose, an electronic tongue and related sensors.
3. The intelligent sensory fusion analyzer for rapid quality detection of herbal pieces-of-chinese-medicinal according to claim 2, wherein: the utility model discloses a sample storage device, including casing, electron nose, slide rail, slide block, sample rack, slide rail sliding connection, the casing is last to correspond the outside of electron nose is equipped with two slide rails side by side, the outside of electron nose is equipped with the sample rack, the lower surface of sample rack pass through the slider with slide rail sliding connection, the upper surface of sample rack is equipped with multirow sample cup and places the hole.
4. The intelligent sensory fusion analyzer for rapid quality detection of herbal pieces-of-chinese-medicinal according to claim 3, wherein: and a ball is arranged between the slide rail and the slide block.
5. The intelligent sensory fusion analyzer for rapid quality detection of herbal pieces-of-chinese-medicinal according to claim 1, wherein: the lower cavity is internally provided with two vertical clapboards which divide the lower cavity into three independent large placing spaces, the smell detection device and the taste detection device are placed in the two large placing spaces, the other large placing space is internally provided with a horizontal clapboard which divides the large placing space into two independent small placing spaces, and the touch detection device and the visual detection device are respectively placed in the small placing spaces.
CN201922067413.2U 2019-11-26 2019-11-26 Intelligent sense organ fusion analysis instrument for quickly detecting quality of traditional Chinese medicine decoction pieces Expired - Fee Related CN212031436U (en)

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CN201922067413.2U CN212031436U (en) 2019-11-26 2019-11-26 Intelligent sense organ fusion analysis instrument for quickly detecting quality of traditional Chinese medicine decoction pieces

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CN201922067413.2U CN212031436U (en) 2019-11-26 2019-11-26 Intelligent sense organ fusion analysis instrument for quickly detecting quality of traditional Chinese medicine decoction pieces

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113705719A (en) * 2021-09-06 2021-11-26 河南中医药大学第一附属医院 Method for rapidly evaluating five-ingredient drug property of traditional Chinese medicine decoction pieces by adopting electronic sensory fusion

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113705719A (en) * 2021-09-06 2021-11-26 河南中医药大学第一附属医院 Method for rapidly evaluating five-ingredient drug property of traditional Chinese medicine decoction pieces by adopting electronic sensory fusion

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