CN212027983U - Inflatable floating type wind power generation device - Google Patents

Inflatable floating type wind power generation device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN212027983U
CN212027983U CN202020897881.2U CN202020897881U CN212027983U CN 212027983 U CN212027983 U CN 212027983U CN 202020897881 U CN202020897881 U CN 202020897881U CN 212027983 U CN212027983 U CN 212027983U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
power generation
wind power
permanent magnet
magnet synchronous
synchronous generator
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Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN202020897881.2U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
曹莹
莫利毫
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Nantong Textile Vocational Technology College
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Nantong Textile Vocational Technology College
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Priority to CN202020897881.2U priority Critical patent/CN212027983U/en
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Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/70Wind energy
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/70Wind energy
    • Y02E10/72Wind turbines with rotation axis in wind direction
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E70/00Other energy conversion or management systems reducing GHG emissions
    • Y02E70/30Systems combining energy storage with energy generation of non-fossil origin

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Abstract

The utility model discloses an inflatable floating type wind power generation device, which comprises a wind power generation mechanism, a cable, a recovery mechanism and a control mechanism, wherein one end of the cable is connected with the wind power generation mechanism, and the other end of the cable is connected with the recovery mechanism; the wind power generation mechanism comprises an air bag laminated material, a metal framework, an insulating framework, a permanent magnet synchronous generator, blades, an angle measuring mechanism and a rain blocking plate; the recycling mechanism comprises a stand, a side plate, a supporting plate and a circular recycling device, and the control mechanism comprises a voltage-stabilizing current stabilizer, a lithium battery, an alarm, an MCU (microprogrammed control unit) processor and a wireless communication module. The utility model discloses an aerify superficial formula wind power generation set can release wind power generation mechanism and gather the wind energy aloft, has improved collection efficiency, and degree of automation is high simultaneously, and is easy and simple to handle, and it is little to take up an area of, and is with low costs.

Description

Inflatable floating type wind power generation device
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a wind power generation set, concretely relates to aerify superficial formula wind power generation set.
Background
Specifically, the method is characterized in that the method is implemented according to a power distribution network construction and transformation action plan (2015-2020) issued by the State energy agency: the power distribution network construction is comprehensively accelerated, the generated energy input into the power grid through continuous innovation and research and development technologies is increased year by year, the coverage rate also reaches about 90% of the whole country, but 10% of the users cannot see the power grid, the population base of China is large, 1.3 hundred million users cannot normally use the power, the power is mainly distributed in inland high mountain dangerous places, mountain areas with complex terrain, places such as frontiers and islands are very short of power, in order to solve the problem of power utilization difficulty of the places, a high-efficiency power generation technology is urgently needed, and the technology has the advantages of high safety, strong operability, convenience in transportation, convenience in assembly and low cost.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
Utility model purpose: the utility model aims at solving the not enough among the prior art, provide an aerify superficial formula wind power generation set, can release wind power generation mechanism and gather wind energy aloft, improved collection efficiency, degree of automation is high simultaneously, and is easy and simple to handle, and it is little to take up an area of, and is with low costs.
The technical scheme is as follows: the utility model relates to an inflatable floating type wind power generation device, which comprises a wind power generation mechanism, a cable, a recovery mechanism and a control mechanism, wherein one end of the cable is connected with the wind power generation mechanism, and the other end of the cable is connected with the recovery mechanism;
the wind power generation mechanism comprises an air bag laminated material, a metal framework, an insulating framework, a permanent magnet synchronous generator, blades, an angle measuring mechanism and a rain blocking plate, wherein the metal framework and the insulating framework are combined to form a frame structure for supporting and fixing the air bag laminated material and the permanent magnet synchronous generator;
the recovery mechanism comprises a stand, side plates, supporting plates and a circular recoverer, wherein the side plates and the supporting plates are fixed on the stand, the circular recoverer is arranged between the supporting plates, and a counter is arranged on the circular recoverer;
control mechanism include steady voltage and current regulator, lithium cell, alarm, MCU treater and wireless communication module, the input and the angular rate mechanism, the counter of MCU treater are connected, the output and the alarm of MCU treater are connected, the MCU treater pass through wireless communication module with permanent magnet synchronous generator intercommunication is connected, steady voltage and current regulator one end is passed through the cable conductor is connected with permanent magnet synchronous generator, the other end and the lithium cell of steady voltage and current regulator are connected.
Further, the air bag laminated material comprises a plurality of groups, and is symmetrically distributed on two sides of the permanent magnet synchronous generator.
Furthermore, a popular anemoscope and a lightning rod are fixedly connected to the rain blocking plate.
Furthermore, lightning stroke protection devices are arranged around the permanent magnet synchronous generator.
Furthermore, angle volume mechanism includes scale reader, angle ware, axis of rotation and data processor, the end connection of cable conductor is on the axis of rotation of angle ware, and concrete angle numerical value passes through data processor and transmits the MCU treater through wireless mode.
Furthermore, a motor for driving the circular recoverer to rotate is arranged at the center of the circular recoverer, a clamping brake diaphragm is arranged on one side of the circular recoverer, and the clamping brake diaphragm is in contact with a mechanical clamping brake to realize the speed reduction of the circular recoverer.
Further, still include the protector that opens circuit, the protector that opens circuit locates the steady voltage current regulator with between the lithium cell, protector that opens circuit all with the MCU treater is connected.
Furthermore, a wireless module which is matched with the wireless communication module for communication is arranged at the permanent magnet synchronous generator.
Has the advantages that: the utility model discloses an aerify superficial formula wind power generation set can release wind power generation mechanism and gather the wind energy aloft, has improved collection efficiency, and degree of automation is high simultaneously, and is easy and simple to handle, and it is little to take up an area of, and is with low costs.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic structural view of the wind power generation mechanism of FIG. 1;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the inflated state of the laminate material of the air bag of FIG. 2;
FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of the metal skeleton structure in FIG. 2;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the insulating frame of FIG. 2;
FIG. 6 is a schematic view of the angular displacement mechanism of FIG. 2;
FIG. 7 is a schematic view of the recycling mechanism of FIG. 1;
FIG. 8 is a schematic view of a circular retriever of the retrieval mechanism of FIG. 1;
fig. 9 is a schematic diagram of the circuit control of the present invention.
Detailed Description
Reference will now be made in detail to embodiments of the present invention, examples of which are illustrated in the accompanying drawings. The embodiments described below with reference to the accompanying drawings are illustrative only for the purpose of explaining the present invention, and are not to be construed as limiting the present invention.
As shown in fig. 1 to 9, the inflatable floating wind power generation device specifically comprises a wind power generation mechanism 1, a cable 2, a recovery mechanism 3 and a control mechanism, wherein one end of the cable 2 is connected with the wind power generation mechanism 1, and the other end of the cable 2 is connected with the recovery mechanism 3. During specific operation, the wind power generation mechanism 1 is released into the air, the height released by the wind power generation mechanism 1 is controlled through the recovery mechanism 3, the wind power generation mechanism 1 receives wind energy and converts the wind energy into electric energy, and finally the electric energy is transmitted to a ground lithium battery through the cable 2.
As shown in fig. 2, the wind power generation mechanism 1 includes an air bag laminated material 11, a metal framework 12, an insulating framework 13, a permanent magnet synchronous generator 14, blades 15, an angle measuring mechanism 17 and a rain blocking plate 18, the metal framework 12 and the insulating framework 13 are combined to form a frame structure for supporting and fixing the air bag laminated material 11 and the permanent magnet synchronous generator 14, the air bag laminated material 11 is filled with inert gas, the blades 15 are connected to the front end of the permanent magnet synchronous generator 14, the rain blocking plate 18 is arranged above the permanent magnet synchronous generator 14, and the angle measuring mechanism 17 is arranged between the permanent magnet synchronous generator 14 and the cable 2. And a wireless module which is matched with the wireless communication module 55 for communication is arranged at the permanent magnet synchronous generator 14.
Among them, as shown in fig. 3, the airbag laminate 11 has safety against air leakage, is produced quickly, and is easy to transport. The multi-module type splicing is adopted, two sides of the multi-module type splicing are symmetrical, and the risk of falling caused by air leakage at one position is prevented. Helium is preferably filled in the airbag laminate 11, and has the advantages of non-flammability, non-explosion, low density, light weight and convenience in use.
As shown in fig. 4, the metal skeleton 12 is attached to the outer surface of the airbag laminate 11 to fix the shape of the airbag. The metal framework needs to support the permanent magnet generator synchronous motor and is a ridge beam for connecting the air bag and the engine. The permanent magnet synchronous generator is arranged between the two groups of air bags and is fixed by using the metal framework, and the permanent magnet synchronous generator has the advantages of stability, durability, simple mechanism, high power factor and stable performance.
As shown in fig. 5, the insulating frame 13 is used to support the inside of the airbag, so as to avoid the device from being too heavy and ensure the balance of the gas inside the device. The insulating framework is an important insulating device for blocking lightning strike to generate strong current, and the device is protected from the risk of lightning strike fire.
The rain blocking plate 18 is made of an insulating material, and can block most of rainwater to protect the core power generation system from being corroded by the rainwater.
As shown in fig. 2, a popular anemoscope 19 and a lightning rod 20 are fixedly connected to the rain-proof plate 18. The lightning rod is arranged between the air bags at the two sides, and on the insulating rain-proof plate above the permanent magnet synchronous generator, a top lightning protection measure is adopted. The anemoclinograph is also arranged on the rain blocking plate and used for detecting the wind speed and the wind direction all around, and the detected information is transmitted to the hands of a ground user through the wireless WIFI transmitting module to make the ground user change correspondingly.
In this embodiment, preferably, a lightning stroke protection device 16 is disposed around the permanent magnet synchronous generator 14, and the lightning stroke protection device 16 is installed around the permanent magnet synchronous generator to protect the permanent magnet synchronous generator from a lightning stroke risk. The lightning protection device 16 employs a ground wire that is connected to a ground wire at the recovery mechanism via a cable. Meanwhile, the permanent magnet synchronous generator is sleeved with the insulating shell, the high-current voltage sensor is installed on the insulating shell, and the insulating shell is connected with the grounding wire to play a role in protection.
As shown in fig. 6, the angle measuring mechanism 17 includes a scale reader 41, an angle meter 42, a rotating shaft 43 and a data processor 44, the end of the cable 2 is connected to the rotating shaft 43 of the angle meter 42, and the specific angle value is wirelessly transmitted to the MCU processor 54 through the data processor 44. The angle measuring mechanism 17 is installed at the connecting port of the cable, and is mainly used for measuring an angle formed by the cable and the device, so that the height of the floating device from the ground can be known.
As shown in fig. 7, the recovery mechanism 3 includes a frame 31, side plates 32, a support plate 33, and a circular recovery unit 36, wherein the side plates 32 and the support plate 33 are both fixed on the frame 31, the circular recovery unit 36 is disposed between the support plates 33, and the circular recovery unit 36 is provided with a counter 39. The counter 39 is arranged in the circular recoverer, counts the rotating circles of the circular automatic recoverer, and obtains the height of the power generation device in the air through the processing of the controller MCU by utilizing the combination of the counter and the angle meter. The stand 31 can be freely erected on a small flat ground, has the advantages of simple installation, convenient transportation and low cost, and is easier to use and popularize by users.
As shown in fig. 8, a motor 37 for driving the circular recoverer 36 to rotate is arranged in the center of the circular recoverer 36, a clamping brake membrane 35 is arranged on one side of the circular recoverer 36, the clamping brake membrane 35 is in contact with a mechanical clamping brake 38 to realize the deceleration of the circular recoverer 36, the motor 37 is connected with a switch 34, and the forward and reverse rotation of the motor is controlled through the switch 34.
As shown in fig. 9, the control mechanism include a voltage-stabilizing current regulator 51, a lithium battery 52, an alarm 53, an MCU processor 54 and a wireless communication module 55, the input end of the MCU processor 54 is connected with the angular displacement mechanism 17 and the counter 39, the output end of the MCU processor 54 is connected with the alarm 53, the MCU processor 54 is connected with the permanent magnet synchronous generator 14 through the wireless communication module 55, one end of the voltage-stabilizing current regulator 51 is connected with the permanent magnet synchronous generator 14 through the cable 2, and the other end of the voltage-stabilizing current regulator 51 is connected with the lithium battery 52.
The voltage stabilizer 51 is used for stabilizing unstable current and voltage through the current generated by the permanent magnet synchronous generator, and the formed stable current and voltage can be transmitted to the lithium battery. The alarm 53 is a safety consideration for preventing a sudden accident, and alarms when the load of the power generation apparatus increases or decreases, for detecting the safety of the lines and the apparatus.
In this embodiment, it is preferable that the system further includes a circuit breaker, the circuit breaker is disposed between the voltage regulator 51 and the lithium battery 52, and both the lithium battery 52 and the circuit breaker are connected to the MCU processor 54. Function of the circuit breaker: when electricity leakage or lightning strike occurs, the charging circuit between the voltage-stabilizing current stabilizer 51 and the lithium battery 52 can be cut off in time, and the lithium battery is prevented from exploding and firing.
The utility model discloses a working process does:
firstly, the wind power generation mechanism 1 is released into the air like a kite, the wind power generation mechanism 1 released into the air finds the most suitable windward angle, and the wind power drives the blades to rotate so as to enable the permanent magnet synchronous motor to generate power; the current generated by the permanent magnet synchronous motor is transmitted to a voltage stabilizing and stabilizing device 51 on the ground through a cable, and the voltage stabilizing and stabilizing device 51 performs current stabilizing and voltage stabilizing treatment on the current and then charges the lithium battery. When the wind power generation mechanism 1 needs to be recovered, the motor is driven by the switch to reversely rotate for recovery. In the charging process, the permanent magnet generator and the lithium battery can be monitored in real time through the MCU processor, and when the current exceeds the standard or the lithium battery is struck by lightning, the charging circuit is disconnected through the breaker, so that the lithium battery is protected.
The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, and although the present invention has been disclosed with the preferred embodiments, it is not limited to the present invention, and any skilled person in the art can make some modifications or equivalent embodiments without departing from the scope of the present invention, but all the technical matters of the present invention are within the scope of the present invention.

Claims (8)

1. The utility model provides an aerify superficial formula wind power generation set which characterized in that: the wind power generation device comprises a wind power generation mechanism (1), a cable (2), a recovery mechanism (3) and a control mechanism, wherein one end of the cable (2) is connected with the wind power generation mechanism (1), and the other end of the cable (2) is connected with the recovery mechanism (3);
the wind power generation mechanism (1) comprises an air bag laminated material (11), a metal framework (12), an insulating framework (13), a permanent magnet synchronous generator (14), blades (15), an angle measurement mechanism (17) and a rain blocking plate (18), wherein the metal framework (12) and the insulating framework (13) are combined to form a frame structure for supporting and fixing the air bag laminated material (11) and the permanent magnet synchronous generator (14), inert gas is filled in the air bag laminated material (11), the front end of the permanent magnet synchronous generator (14) is connected with the blades (15), the rain blocking plate (18) is arranged above the permanent magnet synchronous generator (14), and the angle measurement mechanism (17) is arranged between the permanent magnet synchronous generator (14) and a cable (2);
the recovery mechanism (3) comprises a stand (31), side plates (32), supporting plates (33) and a circular recovery device (36), wherein the side plates (32) and the supporting plates (33) are fixed on the stand (31), the circular recovery device (36) is arranged between the supporting plates (33), and a counter (39) is arranged on the circular recovery device (36);
control mechanism include steady voltage current regulator (51), lithium cell (52), alarm (53), MCU treater (54) and wireless communication module (55), the input and the angular quantity mechanism (17) of MCU treater (54), counter (39) are connected, the output and the alarm (53) of MCU treater (54) are connected, MCU treater (54) through wireless communication module (55) with permanent magnet synchronous generator (14) intercommunication is connected, steady voltage current regulator (51) one end is passed through cable conductor (2) are connected with permanent magnet synchronous generator (14), the other end and lithium cell (52) of steady voltage current regulator (51) are connected.
2. An air-filled floating wind power generation device according to claim 1, wherein: the air bag laminated material (11) comprises a plurality of groups and is symmetrically distributed on two sides of the permanent magnet synchronous generator (14).
3. An air-filled floating wind power generation device according to claim 1, wherein: and a popular anemoscope (19) and a lightning rod (20) are fixedly connected to the rain blocking plate (18).
4. An air-filled floating wind power generation device according to claim 1, wherein: and lightning stroke protection devices (16) are arranged around the permanent magnet synchronous generator (14).
5. An air-filled floating wind power generation device according to claim 1, wherein: the angle mechanism (17) comprises a scale reader (41), an angle device (42), a rotating shaft (43) and a data processor (44), the end part of the cable (2) is connected to the rotating shaft (43) of the angle device (42), and specific angle numerical values are transmitted to the MCU processor (54) through the data processor (44) in a wireless mode.
6. An air-filled floating wind power generation device according to claim 1, wherein: the circular recoverer is characterized in that a motor (37) driven by a driver to rotate is arranged at the center of the circular recoverer (36), a clamping brake diaphragm (35) is arranged on one side of the circular recoverer (36), and the clamping brake diaphragm (35) is in contact with a mechanical clamping brake (38) to realize the speed reduction of the circular recoverer (36).
7. An air-filled floating wind power generation device according to claim 1, wherein: the lithium battery protection circuit further comprises a circuit-breaking protector, wherein the circuit-breaking protector is arranged between the voltage-stabilizing current stabilizer (51) and the lithium battery (52), and the lithium battery (52) and the circuit-breaking protector are both connected with the MCU processor (54).
8. An air-filled floating wind power generation device according to claim 1, wherein: and a wireless module which is matched with the wireless communication module (55) for communication is arranged at the permanent magnet synchronous generator (14).
CN202020897881.2U 2020-05-26 2020-05-26 Inflatable floating type wind power generation device Expired - Fee Related CN212027983U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202020897881.2U CN212027983U (en) 2020-05-26 2020-05-26 Inflatable floating type wind power generation device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202020897881.2U CN212027983U (en) 2020-05-26 2020-05-26 Inflatable floating type wind power generation device

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN212027983U true CN212027983U (en) 2020-11-27

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ID=73480189

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202020897881.2U Expired - Fee Related CN212027983U (en) 2020-05-26 2020-05-26 Inflatable floating type wind power generation device

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN212027983U (en)

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Granted publication date: 20201127

Termination date: 20210526