Herbal pieces-cutting device
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a traditional chinese medicine treatment facility field, in particular to herbal pieces-cutting device.
Background
The traditional Chinese medicine decoction pieces are prepared from traditional Chinese medicines according to the traditional Chinese medicine theory and the traditional Chinese medicine preparation method, and can be directly used as traditional Chinese medicines in traditional Chinese medicine clinical practice. The concept shows that the traditional Chinese medicine and the traditional Chinese medicine decoction pieces have no absolute limit, and the traditional Chinese medicine decoction pieces comprise part of traditional Chinese medicine slices (including sections, blocks and petals) processed by the production place, original-shape traditional Chinese medicine decoction pieces and decoction pieces which are cut (based on the processing of the production place) and processed by stir-frying. The first two types of administration should be regarded as Chinese herbs, and they are understood as decoction pieces in the formulation and preparation according to the theory of traditional Chinese medicine. The concept of decoction pieces in the sense of management is understood as follows: "according to the need of blending or preparation, the pure medicinal materials processed by the producing area are further cut and processed into finished products called as Chinese herbal pieces".
The decoction pieces of the existing cutting device do not adopt a corresponding pressing structure when being cut off, and the position where the decoction pieces are not cut off is broken, so that the cutting effect of the decoction pieces is poor, the primary cutting efficiency is low, and the yield is low.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
An object of the utility model is to provide a herbal pieces-cutting device has solved the problem in the background art.
The utility model is realized in such a way, a cutting device for Chinese herbal pieces, which comprises a box body, a feed inlet arranged at one side of the box body, a feed plate with one end fixedly connected with the lower end of the feed inlet, a conveyer belt structure arranged at the other end of the feed plate, a cutting structure arranged on the conveyer belt structure and moving intermittently and far away from one end of the feed plate, a blanking plate arranged on the cutting structure and far away from one end of the conveyer belt structure, a discharge port arranged at one side of the box body and far away from the feed inlet, and an extrusion structure arranged right above the cutting structure,
the feed inlet is arranged at the upper end of one side of the box body, the discharge outlet is arranged at the lower end of the other side of the box body, the feed plate and the blanking plate are both obliquely downwards arranged, the cutting structure is flush with the upper end of the conveying belt structure,
cutting device includes rack, two parallel arrangement's pivot and intermittent type formula motor, the tip of pivot with the box rotates to be connected, intermittent type formula motor's output with pivot end connection, the rack cover is established in the pivot.
The utility model discloses a further technical scheme is: the middle part of the lower end of the feeding plate is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the box body through a reinforcing rib, and one end, far away from the feeding hole, of the feeding plate is in contact with the conveyor belt structure.
The utility model discloses a further technical scheme is: the conveyer belt structure includes conveyer belt, two parallel arrangement's axis of rotation and motor, the tip and the box of axis of rotation rotate to be connected, the output of motor with axis of rotation end connection, the conveyer belt cover is established in the axis of rotation.
The utility model discloses a further technical scheme is: the blanking plate is arranged below the cutting structure, one end of the blanking plate is hinged to the box body, the other end of the blanking plate extends out of the discharge port, and the blanking plate is arranged in a downward inclined mode.
The utility model discloses a further technical scheme is: the extrusion structure comprises an air cylinder, a piston rod and a pressing plate, wherein the air cylinder is arranged on the outer side of the box body, one end of the piston rod is connected with the output end of the air cylinder, and the other end of the piston rod penetrates through the box body and is detachably connected with the pressing plate.
The utility model discloses a further technical scheme is: the piston rod is far away from the one end of cylinder is equipped with the external screw thread, the middle part of clamp plate is equipped with the recess, be equipped with in the recess with external screw thread complex internal thread.
The utility model discloses a further technical scheme is: and a box door is arranged on one side of the box body, which is provided with a discharge port, and the box door can be opened and closed.
The utility model has the advantages that: the utility model has simple structure, convenient operation, strong practicability, good cutting effect on the drinking tablet and high finished product rate of the drinking tablet; the reinforcing rib is connected between the blanking plate and the box body, so that the bearing effect of the blanking plate can be effectively enhanced, and the breaking of the blanking plate is prevented, thereby preventing the herbal pieces from being scattered and causing waste; the intermittent cutting structure is matched with the extrusion structure, so that when the decoction pieces are conveyed to the cutting structure, the extrusion structure moves downwards, the pressing plate is pressed on the decoction pieces, the lower ends of the decoction pieces are in contact with the gear strip, and the decoction pieces are cut at corresponding positions under the action of the gear strip, so that the effect of cutting the decoction pieces is achieved, the decoction pieces cannot be wasted, and the cutting efficiency is high; piston rod and clamp plate in the extrusion structure can be dismantled and be connected, and when the sliced medicinal herbs powder of overstocking on the clamp plate need wash, open the chamber door and dismantle the clamp plate from the piston rod, convenient washing.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of a cutting device for herbal pieces prepared for decoction provided by the present invention;
fig. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of the cutting structure provided by the present invention.
Reference numerals: 1. the automatic feeding device comprises a box body, 2 feed ports, 3 feed plates, 4 conveyor belt structures, 5 cutting structures, 6 blanking plates, 7 discharge ports, 8 extrusion structures, 51 gear bars, 52 rotating shafts, 41 conveyor belts, 42 rotating shafts, 81 air cylinders, 82 piston rods, 83 pressure plates and 9 box doors.
Detailed Description
Exemplary embodiments of the invention are described below with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which various details of embodiments of the invention are included to assist understanding, and which are to be considered exemplary only. Accordingly, those of ordinary skill in the art will recognize that various changes and modifications of the embodiments described herein can be made without departing from the scope and spirit of the invention. Also, descriptions of well-known functions and constructions are omitted in the following description for clarity and conciseness.
The first embodiment is as follows:
FIGS. 1-2 show a cutting device for herbal pieces, which comprises a box 1, a feed inlet 2 disposed at one side of the box 1, a feed plate 3 with one end fixedly connected with the lower end of the feed inlet 2, a conveyor belt structure 4 disposed at the other end of the feed plate 3, a cutting structure 5 disposed at one end of the conveyor belt structure 4 far away from the feed plate 3 and moving intermittently, a blanking plate 6 disposed at one end of the cutting structure 5 far away from the conveyor belt structure 4, a discharge outlet 7 disposed at one side of the box 1 far away from the feed inlet 2, and an extrusion structure 8 disposed right above the cutting structure 5,
the feed inlet 2 is arranged at the upper end of one side of the box body 1, the discharge outlet 7 is arranged at the lower end of the other side of the box body 1, the feed plate 3 and the blanking plate 6 are both obliquely downwards arranged, the cutting structure 5 is flush with the upper end of the conveyor belt structure 4,
cutting device 5 includes rack 51, two parallel arrangement's pivot 52 and intermittent type formula motor, the tip of pivot 52 with box 1 rotates and connects, the output of intermittent type formula motor with pivot 52 end connection, rack 51 cover is established in the pivot 52.
The middle part of the lower end of the feeding plate 3 is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the box body 1 through a reinforcing rib, and one end of the feeding plate 3, which is far away from the feeding hole 2, is in contact with the conveyor belt structure 4.
Conveyer belt structure 4 includes conveyer belt 41, two parallel arrangement's axis of rotation 42 and motor, the tip and the box 1 of axis of rotation 42 rotate and are connected, the output of motor with axis of rotation 42 end connection, 41 covers of conveyer belt are established on the axis of rotation 42.
The blanking plate 6 is arranged below the cutting structure 5, one end of the blanking plate 6 is hinged with the box body 1, the other end of the blanking plate 6 extends out of the discharge hole 7, and the blanking plate 6 is arranged in a downward inclined mode.
The extrusion structure 8 comprises a cylinder 81, a piston rod 82 and a pressing plate 83, wherein the cylinder 81 is arranged outside the box body 1, one end of the piston rod 82 is connected with the output end of the cylinder 81, and the other end of the piston rod 82 penetrates through the box body 1 and the pressing plate 83 to be detachably connected.
An external thread is arranged at one end, far away from the air cylinder 81, of the piston rod 82, a groove is arranged in the middle of the pressing plate 83, and an internal thread matched with the external thread is arranged in the groove.
One side of the box body 1, which is provided with the discharge hole 7, is provided with a box door 9, and the box door 9 can be opened and closed.
The utility model discloses a theory of operation: before use, checking whether the connection of each part is loosened and whether each part has a wear phenomenon, screwing the corresponding loosened part in time, and replacing the wear part needing to be replaced in time; when the device is used, decoction pieces enter the feeding plate 3 through the feeding hole 2, slide onto the conveying belt 41 through the feeding plate 3, the conveying belt 41 drives the rotating shaft 42 to rotate under the action of the motor, so that the conveying belt 41 conveys the decoction pieces to the cutting structure 5 in the direction of the cutting structure 5, the gear strip 51 in the cutting structure 5 moves towards one end of the discharging hole, when the decoction pieces on the cutting structure 5 are stopped through the intermittent motor in the cutting structure 5, the air cylinder 81 is started, the piston rod 82 at the output end of the air cylinder 81 moves downwards, the pressing plate 83 is driven to move downwards, the decoction pieces on the gear strip 51 are extruded, the decoction pieces are cut off along the distance between the gears on the gear strip 51 under the action of the gear strip 51 and the pressing plate 83, the cut decoction pieces move towards the discharging hole under the action of the intermittent motor, and the cut decoction pieces move downwards along the discharging plate 6 in the conveying process, collecting decoction pieces.
The above description is only exemplary of the present invention and should not be taken as limiting the scope of the present invention, as any modifications, equivalents, improvements and the like made within the spirit and principles of the present invention are intended to be included within the scope of the present invention.