CN212017855U - A kind of crucible clamp for clamping platinum yellow crucible - Google Patents
A kind of crucible clamp for clamping platinum yellow crucible Download PDFInfo
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- CN212017855U CN212017855U CN201921966447.9U CN201921966447U CN212017855U CN 212017855 U CN212017855 U CN 212017855U CN 201921966447 U CN201921966447 U CN 201921966447U CN 212017855 U CN212017855 U CN 212017855U
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- circular baffle
- crucible
- clamp
- pincers
- sliding groove
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- BASFCYQUMIYNBI-UHFFFAOYSA-N platinum Chemical compound [Pt] BASFCYQUMIYNBI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims abstract description 56
- 229910052697 platinum Inorganic materials 0.000 title claims abstract description 28
- 230000003068 static effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 210000000080 chela (arthropods) Anatomy 0.000 claims abstract 14
- 229920000742 Cotton Polymers 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000002844 melting Methods 0.000 abstract description 11
- 230000008018 melting Effects 0.000 abstract description 11
- 238000004458 analytical method Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 206010053615 Thermal burn Diseases 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 5
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 210000003811 finger Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000010935 stainless steel Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910001220 stainless steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 235000019738 Limestone Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000000956 alloy Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910045601 alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004907 flux Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000006028 limestone Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002035 prolonged effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005855 radiation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001304 sample melting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 210000003813 thumb Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005145 wavelength dispersive X-ray fluorescence spectroscopy Methods 0.000 description 1
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- Sampling And Sample Adjustment (AREA)
Abstract
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型涉及一种在熔样炉中放入和取出坩埚的手动坩埚钳,属于实验室坩埚设备技术领域。The utility model relates to a manual crucible tong for putting in and taking out a crucible in a sample melting furnace, belonging to the technical field of laboratory crucible equipment.
背景技术Background technique
在钢铁生产过程中,实验室分析的铁矿石、合金、石灰石等物料大多采用波长色散X射线荧光光谱法进行多成分含量分析。但是,此种方法需将待测样品制备成玻璃状熔融样片。制备熔融样片一般是将一定比例的样品与熔剂在铂黄坩埚中混合均匀,用坩埚钳将坩埚放入熔样炉中熔融,熔融温度一般在950-1100℃,熔融20分钟后,趁热用坩埚钳将铂黄坩埚取出,均匀摇晃制成玻璃熔片。In the iron and steel production process, most of the iron ore, alloy, limestone and other materials analyzed in the laboratory are analyzed by wavelength dispersive X-ray fluorescence spectroscopy for multi-component content analysis. However, this method requires the preparation of the sample to be tested as a glassy fused sample. The preparation of melting samples is generally to mix a certain proportion of the sample and flux in a platinum yellow crucible evenly, and use crucible tongs to put the crucible into the melting furnace for melting. The melting temperature is generally 950-1100 ° C. Take out the platinum yellow crucible with crucible tongs and shake it evenly to make a glass frit.
熔片制样过程需频繁用坩埚钳夹取高温铂黄坩埚,市面上普通的坩埚钳在夹取高温铂黄坩埚过程中容易烫伤操作人员,导致样品洒溅,需重新熔融样品,影响试验进度并造成成本浪费,还可能使熔样炉造成损害,降低熔样炉使用寿命。In the process of sample preparation, crucible tongs are required to frequently clamp high-temperature platinum yellow crucibles. Common crucible tongs on the market are likely to burn operators during the process of clamping high-temperature platinum yellow crucibles, resulting in sample spillage. The sample needs to be remelted, which affects the progress of the test. And cause cost waste, and may also cause damage to the melting furnace and reduce the service life of the melting furnace.
实用新型内容Utility model content
本实用新型所要解决的技术问题是提供一种夹取铂黄坩埚的坩埚钳,这种坩埚钳能够在高温下安全夹取铂黄坩埚,防止液体溅出,对操作人员可以起到很好的保护作用。The technical problem to be solved by the utility model is to provide a crucible tong for clamping the platinum yellow crucible, which can safely clamp the platinum yellow crucible under high temperature, prevent the liquid from splashing, and can play a very good role for the operator. Protective effects.
解决上述技术问题的技术方案是:The technical solutions to solve the above technical problems are:
一种夹取铂黄坩埚的坩埚钳,它包括钳头、钳体、销轴、手柄,两个钳头分别与两个钳体相连接,两个钳体中间由销轴安装连接,两个钳体的后端安装手柄,其改进之处是,它还有圆形挡板和夹紧弹簧,在钳体后部安装有圆形挡板,圆形挡板与钳体的长度方向垂直,圆形挡板的板面上有长条的滑动槽,滑动槽的一端在圆形挡板边缘开口,滑动槽的另一端到达圆形挡板的圆心的一侧,滑动槽的宽度与钳体的宽度相匹配,两个钳体分别位于滑动槽中,一个钳体与圆形挡板在滑动槽的上端固定连接,另一个钳体与滑动槽为滑动配合,夹紧弹簧的两端分别与两个钳体相连接,夹紧弹簧的静止长度小于两个钳头合并时夹紧弹簧连接点的两个钳体之间距离。A crucible tong for clamping platinum yellow crucible, which comprises a tong head, a tong body, a pin shaft and a handle, the two tong heads are respectively connected with the two tong bodies, the middle of the two tong bodies is installed and connected by a pin shaft, and the two The rear end of the clamp body is installed with a handle. The improvement is that it also has a circular baffle and a clamping spring. A circular baffle is installed at the rear of the clamp body. The circular baffle is perpendicular to the length direction of the clamp body. There is a long sliding groove on the plate surface of the circular baffle. One end of the sliding groove is open at the edge of the circular baffle, and the other end of the sliding groove reaches the side of the center of the circular baffle. The width of the sliding groove is the same as that of the clamp body. The widths of the two clamp bodies are respectively located in the sliding grooves, one clamp body is fixedly connected with the circular baffle at the upper end of the sliding groove, the other clamp body and the sliding groove are slidingly matched, and the two ends of the clamping spring are respectively The two clamp bodies are connected, and the static length of the clamping spring is smaller than the distance between the two clamp bodies at the connection point of the clamping spring when the two clamp heads are combined.
上述夹取铂黄坩埚的坩埚钳,所述两个钳头前部的夹持部位的内侧面为相对的钳头锯齿,钳头后部为圆弧形的钳圈,两个钳圈的圆弧分别向外侧凸出,两个钳圈的圆弧相对。The above-mentioned crucible tongs for clamping platinum yellow crucibles, the inner sides of the clamping parts in the front of the two tongs are opposite serrations of the tongs, the rear of the tongs is an arc-shaped tongs, the circles of the two tongs are round. The arcs protrude to the outside respectively, and the arcs of the two clamp rings are opposite to each other.
上述夹取铂黄坩埚的坩埚钳,所述两个钳体的长度不同,短钳体位于圆形挡板的滑动槽内端,短钳体与圆形挡板固定连接,长钳体与圆形挡板的滑动槽为滑动配合。The above-mentioned crucible tongs for clamping platinum yellow crucibles, the lengths of the two tong bodies are different, the short tong body is located at the inner end of the sliding groove of the circular baffle plate, the short tong body is fixedly connected with the circular baffle plate, the long tong body is connected with the circular baffle plate. The sliding groove of the shaped baffle is a sliding fit.
上述夹取铂黄坩埚的坩埚钳,所述两个手柄的大小不同,短钳体的后端安装小手柄,长钳体的后端安装大手柄,两个手柄上分别包裹一层耐高温隔热棉。The above-mentioned crucible tongs for holding platinum yellow crucibles have different sizes of the two handles. A small handle is installed at the rear end of the short tong body, and a large handle is installed at the rear end of the long tong body. Hot cotton.
上述夹取铂黄坩埚的坩埚钳,所述短钳体与圆形挡板的一面由直角垫片相连接,直角垫片的一个直角面通过螺栓固定在短钳体上,直角垫片的另一个直角面通过铆钉固定在圆形挡板上,圆形挡板的另一面与平垫片垂直相连,平垫片的前端顶在圆形挡板的板面上,平垫片由螺栓固定在短钳体上。The above-mentioned crucible tongs for clamping platinum yellow crucibles, one side of the short tong body and the circular baffle is connected by a right angle gasket, a right angle surface of the right angle gasket is fixed on the short tong body by bolts, and the other side of the right angle gasket is fixed on the short tong body. A right-angle surface is fixed on the circular baffle by rivets, the other side of the circular baffle is vertically connected with the flat gasket, the front end of the flat gasket is against the plate surface of the circular baffle, and the flat gasket is fixed on the plate by bolts. on the body of the short forceps.
本实用新型的有益效果是:The beneficial effects of the present utility model are:
本实用新型在钳体上安装了圆形挡板,隔绝了部分热源,可以防止样品洒溅烫伤;在两钳体之间增加夹紧弹簧,使钳头与铂黄坩埚夹取更紧;安装圆形挡板后,可以保护钳头不与台面接触,延长了坩埚钳的使用寿命;钳头夹持部分为锯齿状,可以加大钳头与铂黄坩埚之间的夹持力;长钳体可以使坩埚钳远离熔样炉热源即可拿取铂黄坩埚。In the utility model, a circular baffle is installed on the clamp body, which isolates part of the heat source and can prevent the sample from being splashed and scalded; a clamping spring is added between the two clamp bodies, so that the clamp head and the platinum yellow crucible can be clamped more tightly; The circular baffle can protect the clamp head from contacting the table surface and prolong the service life of the crucible clamp; the clamping part of the clamp head is serrated, which can increase the clamping force between the clamp head and the platinum yellow crucible; long clamp The body can keep the crucible clamp away from the heat source of the melting furnace to take the platinum yellow crucible.
本实用新型增加了圆形挡板和夹紧弹簧,可以有效防止烫伤和夹紧铂黄坩埚,并可以保护坩埚钳尖。采用本实用新型后避免了样品洒溅,大大降低了重复分析样品的现象,保证了试验进度,降低了成本,还延长了熔样炉的使用寿命。The utility model adds a circular baffle plate and a clamping spring, which can effectively prevent scalding and clamp the platinum yellow crucible, and can protect the crucible tong tip. After adopting the utility model, the spillage of the sample is avoided, the phenomenon of repeated analysis of the sample is greatly reduced, the test progress is ensured, the cost is reduced, and the service life of the melting furnace is also prolonged.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1是本实用新型的结构示意图;Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the present utility model;
图2是圆形挡板的安装示意图;Fig. 2 is the installation schematic diagram of circular baffle;
图3是图2的后视图。FIG. 3 is a rear view of FIG. 2 .
图中标记如下:钳头1、钳头锯齿2、钳圈3、销轴4、夹紧弹簧5、圆形挡板6、滑动槽7、直角垫片8、平垫片9、螺栓10、铆钉11、长钳体12、短钳体13、大手柄14、小手柄15。The marks in the figure are as follows: pliers head 1,
具体实施方式Detailed ways
本实用新型由钳头1、钳头锯齿2、钳圈3、销轴4、夹紧弹簧5、圆形挡板6、长钳体12、短钳体13、大手柄14、小手柄15组成。The utility model is composed of a pliers head 1, a pliers head saw
图1显示,两个钳头1分别与两个钳体相连接,两个钳体中间由销轴4安装连接,两个钳体的后端安装手柄,在钳体后部安装有圆形挡板6,在两个钳体之间安装夹紧弹簧5。Figure 1 shows that two pliers heads 1 are respectively connected to two pliers bodies, the middle of the two pliers bodies is installed and connected by a
图1显示,两个钳头1前部的夹持部位的内侧面为相对的钳头锯齿2,钳头锯齿2可以加大钳头1与铂黄坩埚之间的夹持力。钳头1后部为圆弧形的钳圈3,两个钳圈3的圆弧分别向外侧凸出,两个钳圈3的圆弧相对。Figure 1 shows that the inner sides of the clamping parts at the front of the two jaws 1 are opposite
图1显示,两个钳体1的长度不同,两个手柄的大小不同,短钳体13的后端安装小手柄15,长钳体12的后端安装大手柄14,两个手柄上分别包裹一层耐高温隔热棉。采用长钳体12可以使坩埚钳远离熔样炉热源即可拿取铂黄坩埚。Figure 1 shows that the lengths of the two pliers bodies 1 are different, and the sizes of the two handles are different. The rear end of the
图1、2、3显示,圆形挡板6位于钳体后部,圆形挡板6与钳体的长度方向垂直,圆形挡板6的板面上有长条的滑动槽7,滑动槽7的一端在圆形挡板6边缘开口,滑动槽7的另一端到达圆形挡板6的圆心的一侧,滑动槽7的宽度与钳体的宽度相匹配。在钳体上安装了圆形挡板6,隔绝了部分热源,可以防止样品洒溅烫伤,安装圆形挡板还可以保护钳头1不与台面接触,延长了坩埚钳的使用寿命。Figures 1, 2 and 3 show that the
图2、3显示,两个钳体分别位于滑动槽7中,短钳体13位于圆形挡板6的滑动槽7内端,短钳体13与圆形挡板6固定连接,长钳体12与圆形挡板6的滑动槽7为滑动配合。Figures 2 and 3 show that the two clamp bodies are located in the
图2、3显示,短钳体13与圆形挡板6的一面由直角垫片8相连接,直角垫片8的一个直角面通过螺栓10固定在短钳体13上,直角垫片8的另一个直角面通过铆钉11固定在圆形挡板6上,圆形挡板6的另一面与平垫片9垂直相连,平垫片9的前端顶在圆形挡板6的板面上,平垫片9由螺栓固定在短钳体13上。2 and 3 show that one side of the
图1显示,在两钳体之间增加夹紧弹簧5,使钳头1与铂黄坩埚夹取更紧。夹紧弹簧5的两端分别与长钳体12、短钳体13相连接,夹紧弹簧5的静止长度小于两个钳头1合并时夹紧弹簧5连接点的两个钳体之间距离。即两个钳头1合并时,夹紧弹簧5仍然有一定的夹紧力,没有松弛,这样可以保证两个钳头1对铂黄坩埚进行夹紧。Figure 1 shows that a
由于高温夹取铂黄坩埚,热量辐射大,因此,手柄很容易发烫,在坩埚手柄前部放置一个不锈钢的圆形挡板6,在圆形挡板6前再安装一个夹紧弹簧5,使用坩埚钳人员更好地夹稳坩埚,防止液体溅出烫伤,可以很好的起到保护的作用。Because the platinum yellow crucible is clamped at high temperature, the heat radiation is large, so the handle is easy to get hot. A stainless steel
本实用新型的使用方法如下:The use method of the present utility model is as follows:
本实用新型在使用时,将大拇指放入到小手柄15里,食指放在大手柄14外,另外3个指头放入到大手柄14里,这样子可以很好地拿稳坩埚钳;张开坩埚钳,夹紧弹簧5拉开,用坩埚钳头1钳住坩埚体边缘,长钳体12和短钳体13合拢,夹紧弹簧5夹紧,将坩埚后放入或取出熔样炉。When the utility model is in use, the thumb is put into the
本实用新型的一个实施例如下:An embodiment of the present utility model is as follows:
钳头1的长度为34mm;The length of the clamp head 1 is 34mm;
钳圈3的长度为47mmThe length of
销轴的长度为40mm;The length of the pin is 40mm;
长钳体12的长度为420mm;The length of the long clamp body 12 is 420mm;
短钳体13的长度为380mm;The length of the
大手柄14的长度为75mm;The length of the
小手柄15的长度为35mm;The length of the
圆形挡板6的材质为不锈钢板,直径为150mm,厚度为10mm;The material of the
滑动槽7的宽度为8mm,长度为90mm;The width of the sliding
直角垫片8的长度为72mm;The length of the
平垫片9的长度为12mm。The length of the
Claims (5)
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CN201921966447.9U CN212017855U (en) | 2019-11-14 | 2019-11-14 | A kind of crucible clamp for clamping platinum yellow crucible |
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CN201921966447.9U CN212017855U (en) | 2019-11-14 | 2019-11-14 | A kind of crucible clamp for clamping platinum yellow crucible |
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CN212017855U true CN212017855U (en) | 2020-11-27 |
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