CN212014241U - A pressure-adjustable specimen holder - Google Patents

A pressure-adjustable specimen holder Download PDF

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Publication number
CN212014241U
CN212014241U CN202020407548.9U CN202020407548U CN212014241U CN 212014241 U CN212014241 U CN 212014241U CN 202020407548 U CN202020407548 U CN 202020407548U CN 212014241 U CN212014241 U CN 212014241U
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shell plate
plate
arc
upper shell
shaped elastic
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CN202020407548.9U
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张欣欣
王臣
张囡囡
刘跃印
邹慧
陈冰瑞
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Harbin Normal University
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Harbin Normal University
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Abstract

A specimen holder with adjustable pressure relates to a specimen holder. The problem of prior art when changing absorbent paper or adjusting the sample, the operation is extremely loaded down with trivial details, and pressure is difficult to master and adjust is solved. A specimen holder with adjustable pressure comprises a shell, an elastic component and a clamping plate; a plurality of clamping plates are arranged between the upper shell plate and the lower shell plate in parallel from top to bottom, and elastic assemblies are respectively arranged between the upper shell plate and the clamping plates and between the lower shell plate and the clamping plates; the elastic assembly consists of a plurality of arc-shaped elastic pieces and a plurality of adjusting assemblies, and a plurality of adjusting assemblies are arranged between every two adjacent arc-shaped elastic pieces; the adjusting component consists of a left-handed screw, a right-handed screw and a threaded sleeve. The utility model is used for specimen holder with adjustable pressure.

Description

一种压力可调节的标本夹A pressure-adjustable specimen holder

技术领域technical field

本实用新型涉及一种标本夹。The utility model relates to a specimen holder.

背景技术Background technique

标本夹是野外采集植物标本的常用保存工具,利用吸水纸的吸水能力及标本夹的压紧力,将标本快速的干燥及压平,若受力不均,会导致标本干燥不充分或不平整。但现有技术为了标本压平及快速吸干,需要利用多次捆绑等操作让标本与吸水纸紧密接触,当更换吸水纸或调整标本时,则需要依次打开并再次重复捆绑等操作,极其繁琐,且压力不易掌握及调整,受力很难达到均匀。Specimen clip is a common preservation tool for collecting plant specimens in the field. Using the water absorption capacity of absorbent paper and the pressing force of the specimen clip, the specimen can be quickly dried and flattened. If the force is uneven, the specimen will be insufficiently dried or uneven. . However, in the prior art, in order to flatten the specimen and quickly dry it, it is necessary to use multiple operations such as binding to make the specimen in close contact with the absorbent paper. When replacing the absorbent paper or adjusting the specimen, it is necessary to open and repeat the operations such as binding again, which is extremely cumbersome. , and the pressure is not easy to grasp and adjust, and it is difficult to achieve uniform force.

实用新型内容Utility model content

本实用新型要解决现有技术更换吸水纸或调整标本时,操作极其繁琐,且压力不易掌握及调整的问题,而提供一种压力可调节的标本夹。The utility model provides a pressure-adjustable specimen holder to solve the problems of extremely cumbersome operations and difficult control and adjustment of the pressure when replacing the absorbent paper or adjusting the specimen in the prior art.

一种压力可调节的标本夹,它包括壳体、弹性组件及夹板;A pressure-adjustable specimen holder, which comprises a shell, an elastic component and a splint;

所述的壳体由上壳板、下壳板及侧边壳板组成;上壳板与下壳板平行设置,上壳板及下壳板的一侧端部分别与侧边壳板的上下两端相铰接,上壳板及下壳板的另一侧端部分别通过卡扣及凸起配合固定;所述的上壳板与下壳板上设置多个调节孔;The shell is composed of an upper shell plate, a lower shell plate and a side shell plate; the upper shell plate and the lower shell plate are arranged in parallel, and one side end of the upper shell plate and the lower shell plate are respectively connected with the upper and lower shell plates of the side shell plate. The two ends are hinged, and the other side ends of the upper shell plate and the lower shell plate are fixed by means of buckles and protrusions, respectively; the upper shell plate and the lower shell plate are provided with a plurality of adjustment holes;

且上壳板与下壳板之间由上至下平行设置多个夹板,所述的夹板一端与侧边壳板为软连接;And between the upper shell plate and the lower shell plate, a plurality of plywood are arranged in parallel from top to bottom, and one end of the plywood is softly connected to the side shell plate;

所述的上壳板与夹板之间及下壳板与夹板之间分别设置弹性组件;Elastic components are respectively arranged between the upper shell plate and the clamping plate and between the lower shell plate and the clamping plate;

所述的弹性组件由多个弧形弹性片及多个调节组件组成,上壳板与夹板之间两端设置的弧形弹性片中的一侧固定于上壳板上,下壳板与夹板之间两端设置的弧形弹性片中的一侧固定于下壳板上;相邻的弧形弹性片之间设置多个调节组件;所述的调节组件由左旋螺杆、右旋螺杆及螺纹套筒组成,且左旋螺杆及右旋螺杆的一端分别与弧形弹性片的一侧固定连接,左旋螺杆及右旋螺杆的另一端分别与螺纹套筒两侧螺纹连接;所述的螺纹套筒分别设置于上壳板与下壳板上的调节孔内。The elastic component is composed of a plurality of arc-shaped elastic sheets and a plurality of adjustment components. One side of the arc-shaped elastic sheets arranged at both ends between the upper shell plate and the plywood is fixed on the upper shell plate, and the lower shell plate and the plywood are fixed on the upper shell plate. One side of the arc-shaped elastic sheets arranged at both ends is fixed on the lower shell plate; a plurality of adjustment components are arranged between the adjacent arc-shaped elastic sheets; the adjustment components are composed of left-hand screw, right-hand screw and thread A sleeve is formed, and one end of the left-handed screw and the right-handed screw are respectively fixedly connected with one side of the arc-shaped elastic sheet, and the other ends of the left-handed screw and the right-handed screw are respectively threadedly connected with both sides of the threaded sleeve; the threaded sleeve They are respectively arranged in the adjustment holes on the upper shell plate and the lower shell plate.

本实用新型的工作原理:The working principle of the present utility model:

在相邻的夹板之间放置采集的植物,然后通过卡扣及凸起固定,由于螺纹套筒分别设置于上壳板与下壳板上的方形孔内,因此,当标本夹关闭后再对螺纹套筒进行调节即可,螺纹套筒可使左旋螺杆及右旋螺杆同时向外旋出或向内旋进,进而改变了弧形弹性片形态,当向内旋进时,弧形弹性片两端距离变小,且夹板与侧边壳板为软连接,弹性组件同时从上下两面挤压多个夹板并增大挤压力,当向外旋出时,弧形弹性片两端距离变大,挤压力减小,因此,本实用新型可根据需要调节挤压的压紧力,调节简单,易操作。The collected plants are placed between the adjacent splints, and then fixed by snaps and protrusions. Since the threaded sleeves are respectively set in the square holes on the upper shell plate and the lower shell plate, when the specimen clips are closed, the The threaded sleeve can be adjusted. The threaded sleeve can make the left-handed screw and the right-handed screw rotate outward or inward at the same time, thereby changing the shape of the arc-shaped elastic sheet. When screwing inward, the arc-shaped elastic sheet The distance between the two ends becomes smaller, and the splint and the side shell plate are softly connected. The elastic component squeezes multiple splints from the upper and lower sides at the same time and increases the extrusion force. When it is rotated out, the distance between the two ends of the arc-shaped elastic sheet changes. If the pressing force is large, the pressing force is reduced. Therefore, the utility model can adjust the pressing force of the pressing according to the needs, and the adjustment is simple and the operation is easy.

螺纹套筒调整后,弧形弹性片形态始终保持恒定,不会发生变化,因此,当更换吸水纸或调整标本时,仅需要将卡扣打开即可,更换或调整后,仅需要将卡扣重新固定即可,弧形弹性片恒定的形态直接给予夹板压力,无需其他操作,方便易行。After the threaded sleeve is adjusted, the shape of the curved elastic sheet remains constant and will not change. Therefore, when replacing the absorbent paper or adjusting the specimen, it is only necessary to open the buckle. After replacement or adjustment, only the buckle needs to be opened. It can be fixed again. The constant shape of the curved elastic sheet directly exerts pressure on the splint without other operations, which is convenient and easy to operate.

弹性组件由多个弧形弹性片及多个调节组件组成,根据位置不同,可依据实际需要进行不同压力的调整。The elastic component is composed of a plurality of arc-shaped elastic sheets and a plurality of adjustment components. According to different positions, different pressures can be adjusted according to actual needs.

本实用新型的有益效果是:The beneficial effects of the present utility model are:

1、可根据需要调节挤压的压紧力,调节简单,易操作;1. The pressing force of the extrusion can be adjusted according to the needs, and the adjustment is simple and easy to operate;

2、根据位置不同,可依据实际需要进行不同压力的调整;2. According to different positions, different pressures can be adjusted according to actual needs;

3、当更换吸水纸或调整标本时,仅需要将卡扣打开即可,更换或调整后,仅需要将卡扣重新固定即可,无需其他操作,方便易行。3. When replacing the absorbent paper or adjusting the specimen, you only need to open the clip. After replacement or adjustment, you only need to re-fix the clip without other operations, which is convenient and easy to operate.

附图说明Description of drawings

图1为本实用新型压力可调节的标本夹的结构示意图;Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of the pressure-adjustable specimen holder of the present invention;

图2为本实用新型压力可调节的标本夹的俯视图。FIG. 2 is a top view of the pressure-adjustable specimen holder of the present invention.

具体实施方案specific implementation

具体实施方式一:结合图1至2具体说明本实施方式,本实施方式为一种压力可调节的标本夹,它包括壳体、弹性组件及夹板4;Embodiment 1: This embodiment is described in detail with reference to FIGS. 1 to 2. This embodiment is a pressure-adjustable specimen holder, which includes a housing, an elastic component and a splint 4;

所述的壳体由上壳板1-1、下壳板1-2及侧边壳板1-3组成;上壳板1-1与下壳板1-2平行设置,上壳板1-1及下壳板1-2的一侧端部分别与侧边壳板1-3的上下两端相铰接,上壳板1-1及下壳板1-2的另一侧端部分别通过卡扣5-1及凸起5-2配合固定;所述的上壳板1-1与下壳板1-2上设置多个调节孔;The shell is composed of an upper shell plate 1-1, a lower shell plate 1-2 and a side shell plate 1-3; the upper shell plate 1-1 is arranged in parallel with the lower shell plate 1-2, and the upper shell plate 1- 1 and one end of the lower shell 1-2 are hinged with the upper and lower ends of the side shell 1-3 respectively, and the other ends of the upper shell 1-1 and the lower shell 1-2 pass through respectively. The buckle 5-1 and the protrusion 5-2 are matched and fixed; the upper shell plate 1-1 and the lower shell plate 1-2 are provided with a plurality of adjustment holes;

且上壳板1-1与下壳板1-2之间由上至下平行设置多个夹板4,所述的夹板4一端与侧边壳板1-3为软连接;And between the upper shell plate 1-1 and the lower shell plate 1-2, a plurality of plywood 4 are arranged in parallel from top to bottom, and one end of the plywood 4 is softly connected with the side shell plate 1-3;

所述的上壳板1-1与夹板4之间及下壳板1-2与夹板4之间分别设置弹性组件;Elastic components are respectively arranged between the upper shell plate 1-1 and the clamping plate 4 and between the lower shell plate 1-2 and the clamping plate 4;

所述的弹性组件由多个弧形弹性片2及多个调节组件3组成,上壳板1-1与夹板4之间两端设置的弧形弹性片2中的一侧固定于上壳板1-1上,下壳板1-2与夹板4之间两端设置的弧形弹性片2中的一侧固定于下壳板1-2上;相邻的弧形弹性片2之间设置多个调节组件3;所述的调节组件3由左旋螺杆3-1、右旋螺杆3-2及螺纹套筒3-3组成,且左旋螺杆3-1及右旋螺杆3-2的一端分别与弧形弹性片2的一侧固定连接,左旋螺杆3-1及右旋螺杆3-2的另一端分别与螺纹套筒3-3两侧螺纹连接;所述的螺纹套筒3-3分别设置于上壳板1-1与下壳板1-2上的调节孔内。The elastic assembly is composed of a plurality of arc-shaped elastic sheets 2 and a plurality of adjustment assemblies 3. One side of the arc-shaped elastic sheets 2 arranged at both ends between the upper shell plate 1-1 and the clamping plate 4 is fixed to the upper shell plate. 1-1, one side of the arc-shaped elastic sheets 2 arranged at both ends between the lower shell plate 1-2 and the splint 4 is fixed on the lower shell plate 1-2; between the adjacent arc-shaped elastic sheets 2 A plurality of adjustment assemblies 3; the adjustment assembly 3 is composed of a left-handed screw 3-1, a right-handed screw 3-2 and a threaded sleeve 3-3, and one ends of the left-handed screw 3-1 and the right-handed screw 3-2 are respectively It is fixedly connected with one side of the arc-shaped elastic sheet 2, and the other ends of the left-handed screw 3-1 and the right-handed screw 3-2 are respectively connected with the two sides of the threaded sleeve 3-3; the threaded sleeves 3-3 are respectively It is arranged in the adjustment holes on the upper shell plate 1-1 and the lower shell plate 1-2.

本具体实施方式的有益效果是:The beneficial effects of this specific embodiment are:

1、可根据需要调节挤压的压紧力,调节简单,易操作;1. The pressing force of the extrusion can be adjusted according to the needs, and the adjustment is simple and easy to operate;

2、根据位置不同,可依据实际需要进行不同压力的调整;2. According to different positions, different pressures can be adjusted according to actual needs;

3、当更换吸水纸或调整标本时,仅需要将卡扣5-1打开即可,更换或调整后,仅需要将卡扣5-1重新固定即可,无需其他操作,方便易行。3. When replacing the absorbent paper or adjusting the specimen, you only need to open the buckle 5-1. After replacement or adjustment, you only need to re-fix the buckle 5-1 without other operations, which is convenient and easy to operate.

具体实施方式二:本实施方式与具体实施方式一的不同点是:所述的软连接为帆布软连接。其它与具体实施方式一相同。Embodiment 2: The difference between this embodiment and Embodiment 1 is that the soft connection is a canvas soft connection. Others are the same as the first embodiment.

具体实施方式三:本实施方式与具体实施方式一或二之一的不同点是:弹性组件由三个以上弧形弹性片2及多个调节组件3组成。其它与具体实施方式一或二相同。Embodiment 3: The difference between this embodiment and Embodiment 1 or Embodiment 2 is that the elastic component is composed of more than three arc-shaped elastic sheets 2 and a plurality of adjustment components 3 . Others are the same as in the first or second embodiment.

具体实施方式四:本实施方式与具体实施方式一至三之一的不同点是:相邻的弧形弹性片2之间设置三个以上调节组件3。其它与具体实施方式一至三相同。Embodiment 4: The difference between this embodiment and one of Embodiments 1 to 3 is that more than three adjustment components 3 are arranged between adjacent arc-shaped elastic sheets 2 . Others are the same as the specific embodiments one to three.

具体实施方式五:本实施方式与具体实施方式一至四之一的不同点是:所述的弧形弹性片2与侧边壳板1-3平行设置。其它与具体实施方式一至四相同。Embodiment 5: The difference between this embodiment and one of Embodiments 1 to 4 is that the arc-shaped elastic sheet 2 is arranged in parallel with the side shell plates 1-3. Others are the same as the specific embodiments 1 to 4.

Claims (5)

1. A specimen holder with adjustable pressure is characterized by comprising a shell, an elastic component and a clamping plate (4);
the shell consists of an upper shell plate (1-1), a lower shell plate (1-2) and a side shell plate (1-3); the upper shell plate (1-1) and the lower shell plate (1-2) are arranged in parallel, one side end parts of the upper shell plate (1-1) and the lower shell plate (1-2) are respectively hinged with the upper end and the lower end of the side shell plate (1-3), and the other side end parts of the upper shell plate (1-1) and the lower shell plate (1-2) are respectively matched and fixed through a buckle (5-1) and a bulge (5-2); a plurality of adjusting holes are formed in the upper shell plate (1-1) and the lower shell plate (1-2);
a plurality of clamping plates (4) are arranged between the upper shell plate (1-1) and the lower shell plate (1-2) from top to bottom in parallel, and one end of each clamping plate (4) is in flexible connection with the side shell plate (1-3);
elastic components are respectively arranged between the upper shell plate (1-1) and the clamping plate (4) and between the lower shell plate (1-2) and the clamping plate (4);
the elastic assembly consists of a plurality of arc-shaped elastic pieces (2) and a plurality of adjusting assemblies (3), one side of the arc-shaped elastic pieces (2) arranged at two ends between the upper shell plate (1-1) and the clamping plate (4) is fixed on the upper shell plate (1-1), and one side of the arc-shaped elastic pieces (2) arranged at two ends between the lower shell plate (1-2) and the clamping plate (4) is fixed on the lower shell plate (1-2); a plurality of adjusting components (3) are arranged between the adjacent arc-shaped elastic pieces (2); the adjusting assembly (3) consists of a left-handed screw (3-1), a right-handed screw (3-2) and a threaded sleeve (3-3), one ends of the left-handed screw (3-1) and the right-handed screw (3-2) are fixedly connected with one side of the arc-shaped elastic sheet (2) respectively, and the other ends of the left-handed screw (3-1) and the right-handed screw (3-2) are in threaded connection with two sides of the threaded sleeve (3-3) respectively; the threaded sleeves (3-3) are respectively arranged in the adjusting holes on the upper shell plate (1-1) and the lower shell plate (1-2).
2. A pressure adjustable specimen holder as claimed in claim 1, wherein the flexible connection is a canvas flexible connection.
3. The specimen holder with adjustable pressure of claim 1, wherein the elastic component comprises more than three arc-shaped elastic sheets (2) and a plurality of adjusting components (3).
4. A pressure adjustable specimen holder according to claim 1, characterized in that more than three adjusting members (3) are provided between adjacent arc-shaped elastic sheets (2).
5. A pressure adjustable specimen holder according to claim 1, characterized in that the arc-shaped elastic sheet (2) is disposed in parallel with the side shell plates (1-3).
CN202020407548.9U 2020-03-26 2020-03-26 A pressure-adjustable specimen holder Expired - Fee Related CN212014241U (en)

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113915458A (en) * 2021-11-02 2022-01-11 英索来欣(苏州)新材料科技有限公司 A kind of vacuum insulation board core material
CN113994957A (en) * 2021-12-10 2022-02-01 内蒙古农业大学 Landscape plant specimen holder and connection structure thereof
CN114223652A (en) * 2021-12-28 2022-03-25 内蒙古农业大学 Self-induction dehydration type garden plant specimen holder and use method thereof

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113915458A (en) * 2021-11-02 2022-01-11 英索来欣(苏州)新材料科技有限公司 A kind of vacuum insulation board core material
CN113994957A (en) * 2021-12-10 2022-02-01 内蒙古农业大学 Landscape plant specimen holder and connection structure thereof
CN113994957B (en) * 2021-12-10 2022-05-31 内蒙古农业大学 A garden plant specimen holder and its connecting structure
CN114223652A (en) * 2021-12-28 2022-03-25 内蒙古农业大学 Self-induction dehydration type garden plant specimen holder and use method thereof

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Granted publication date: 20201127