CN212003158U

CN212003158U - Single-point inclinometer with supporting function for mine

Info

Publication number: CN212003158U
Application number: CN202020350231.6U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 吴博; 徐向奇
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2020-03-19
Filing date: 2020-03-19
Publication date: 2020-11-24
Anticipated expiration: 2030-03-19

Abstract

The utility model discloses a mine is with single-point inclinometer that has supporting role, including inclinometer body, installation mechanism and air pump, torsion spring is all installed at the both ends of fixed axle outer wall, all be connected with the connection iron sheet between the outer wall at fixed axle both ends, installation mechanism is all installed at the both ends of inclinometer body, and installs first installation pole and second installation pole respectively in installation mechanism's inside, the connecting block is installed to the bottom of second installation pole, and the internally mounted of connecting block has the air pump, the bottom of air pump is provided with the connecting pipe, and the bottom of connecting pipe installs the sucking disc, the outside of sucking disc is provided with the protection casing. The utility model discloses an internally mounted at the connecting block has the air pump, and the bottom of air pump is provided with the connecting pipe, and the sucking disc is installed to the bottom of connecting pipe, through air pump work, bleeds to the sucking disc is inside through the connecting pipe to it is fixed to make the sucking disc fastening adsorb the pipe bottom support that awaits measuring.

Description

Single-point inclinometer with supporting function for mine

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a measuring equipment technical field specifically is a mine is with single-point inclinometer that has supporting role.

Background

In the construction monitoring of subways and large buildings and the protective monitoring of dam bridge side slopes, the gradient is an important index, an inclinometer measures the deviation variable quantity caused by the displacement in the soil body, a displacement section diagram of the measured section can be drawn, the variation trend of the inner soil body can be pushed out by analyzing the data obtained by daily measurement, the engineering construction is guided, the structural condition is monitored, and disasters such as landslide and the like are prevented. The sliding type gravity acceleration sensor inclinometer is mainly used at present, the sliding type inclinometer is firstly placed at the bottom of a tested inclinometer guide pipe, the hole bottom is assumed to be fixed, then a guide wheel lifts the length L of the inclinometer along a guide groove of the inclinometer guide pipe, an acceleration sensor can measure the inclination angle of each point, after the value is stable, the inclination angle is read, the L is continuously lifted, after the inclination angle is lifted for a plurality of times, all positions of the whole inclinometer guide pipe are measured, all calculated horizontal deviations are accumulated, a curve is drawn from the bottom of a measuring hole, and as a result, a horizontal displacement change curve between the initial observation and any subsequent observation represents the horizontal displacement deformation of a soil body during the observation.

And the existing single-point inclinometer for the mine with the supporting function does not have the functions of conveniently detaching and installing the supporting mechanism, detecting the head, detecting more accurately and fixedly supporting.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide a mine is with single-point inclinometer with supporting role to solve the current single-point inclinometer with supporting role that proposes among the above-mentioned background art and do not have convenient to detach installation supporting mechanism and detect the head, detect more accurate and the functional problem of fixed stay.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: the utility model provides a mine is with single-point inclinometer that has supporting role, includes inclinometer body, installation mechanism and air pump, the intermediate position department of inclinometer body installs smooth body mechanism, and the both sides of smooth body mechanism all install the fixed axle, torque spring is all installed at the both ends of fixed axle outer wall, all be connected with the connection iron sheet between the outer wall at fixed axle both ends, installation mechanism is all installed at the both ends of inclinometer body, and installs the inside of mechanism and install first installation pole and second installation pole respectively, the connecting block is installed to the bottom of second installation pole, and the internally mounted of connecting block has the air pump, the bottom of air pump is provided with the connecting pipe, and the sucking disc is installed to the bottom of connecting pipe, the outside of sucking disc is provided with the protection casing, the controller is installed to the one end of inclinometer body.

Preferably, a rotating shaft is installed between one end of each torsion spring, a roller is installed on the outer side of each rotating shaft, and the other end of each torsion spring is buckled with one side of the corresponding fixed sliding body mechanism through a spring.

Preferably, the outer walls of one ends of the first mounting rod and the second mounting rod are provided with external threads, and the inner walls of the mounting mechanisms are provided with internal threads.

Preferably, the telescopic springs are installed inside the first installation rod and the second installation rod, the clamping blocks are arranged on two sides of each telescopic spring, the clamping grooves are formed in the inner walls of two sides of the installation mechanism, and one sides of the clamping blocks are fixed on the inner sides of the clamping grooves.

Preferably, the lower parts of the two sides of the mounting mechanism are both provided with a pressing rod, and one side of the pressing rod extends into the clamping groove.

Preferably, the top end of the first mounting rod is provided with a detection head, and the top end of the detection head is connected with a connecting wire.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:

(1) through installing snak link, torque spring and gyro wheel, through with the snak link fixed torque spring, make the gyro wheel at the inside roll of pipeline that awaits measuring, constitute by four torque spring, elasticity real-time transmission object warp or the angle of inclination, make device monitoring result more accurate.

(2) And the device simultaneously through installing air pump, connecting pipe and sucking disc, through putting into the pipeline that awaits measuring to the device, through air pump work, through the connecting pipe to inside bleeding of sucking disc to make the sucking disc fastening adsorb at the socle portion of awaiting measuring, realize supporting fixed effect.

(3) The device is through installing installation mechanism simultaneously, expanding spring, the depression bar, the draw-in groove, the fixture block, the external screw thread, the internal thread, first installation pole and second installation pole, through fixing first installation pole and second installation pole in installation mechanism respectively, through the cooperation between external screw thread and internal thread screw thread, rotatory first installation pole of back fixing and second installation pole, it is flexible through expanding spring, make the fixture block card lock in the draw-in groove, it is more firm to make the installation, through pressing down the depression bar, make the fixture block remove to expanding spring one side, expanding spring is by extrusion deformation, can take off first installation pole and second installation pole after the fixture block breaks away from the inside of draw-in groove.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the device of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the front view of the device of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the structure of the installation mechanism of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic side view of the roller mechanism of the present invention;

fig. 5 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure at a of the present invention;

in the figure: 1. a spring buckle; 2. a roller; 3. a torsion spring; 4. a slider mechanism; 5. a detection head; 6. a connecting wire; 7. a first mounting bar; 8. an installation mechanism; 9. connecting iron sheets; 10. a rotating shaft; 11. a fixed shaft; 12. an inclinometer body; 13. a second mounting bar; 14. a controller; 15. a card slot; 16. a pressure lever; 17. an internal thread; 18. an external thread; 19. a clamping block; 20. a tension spring; 21. a protective cover; 22. connecting blocks; 23. an air pump; 24. a connecting pipe; 25. and (4) sucking discs.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-5, the present invention provides an embodiment: a single-point inclinometer with a supporting function for a mine comprises an inclinometer body 12, an installation mechanism 8 and an air pump 23, wherein a sliding body mechanism 4 is installed in the middle of the inclinometer body 12, fixed shafts 11 are installed on two sides of the sliding body mechanism 4, and torsion springs 3 are installed on two ends of the outer wall of each fixed shaft 11;

when the device is used, the torsion spring 3 is fixed by the spring buckle 1, so that the roller 2 rolls in the pipeline to be detected, and the device is composed of four torsion springs 3, and can elastically transmit the deformation or the inclination angle of an object in real time, so that the monitoring result of the device is more accurate;

connecting iron sheets 9 are connected between the outer walls of the two ends of the fixed shaft 11, mounting mechanisms 8 are mounted at the two ends of the inclinometer body 12, and a first mounting rod 7 and a second mounting rod 13 are mounted inside the mounting mechanisms 8 respectively;

when the mounting mechanism is used, the first mounting rod 7 and the second mounting rod 13 are fixed in the mounting mechanism 8 respectively, and the first mounting rod 7 and the second mounting rod 13 are fixed after rotation through the matching between the threads of the external thread 18 and the internal thread 17;

when the installation structure is used, the telescopic springs 20 stretch out and draw back to enable the clamping blocks 19 to be clamped in the clamping grooves 15 to be locked, so that the installation is firmer;

the lower parts of the two sides of the mounting mechanism 8 are respectively provided with a pressure lever 16, one side of each pressure lever 16 extends into the clamping groove 15, when the mounting mechanism is dismounted, the clamping block 19 moves towards one side of the telescopic spring 20 by pressing the pressure lever 16, the telescopic spring 20 is extruded and deformed, and the first mounting rod 7 and the second mounting rod 13 can be taken down after the clamping block 19 is separated from the inside of the clamping groove 15;

the top end of the first mounting rod 7 is provided with the detection head 5, the top end of the detection head 5 is connected with the connecting wire 6, when the device is used, the inclination is detected through the detection head 5, and the average value is calculated after multiple detections, so that the data are more accurate;

the bottom end of the second mounting rod 13 is provided with a connecting block 22, an air pump 23 is mounted inside the connecting block 22, the type of the air pump 23 can be SB600.3, the bottom end of the air pump 23 is provided with a connecting pipe 24, the bottom end of the connecting pipe 24 is provided with a suction disc 25, the outer side of the suction disc 25 is provided with a protective cover 21, one end of the inclinometer body 12 is provided with a controller 14, and the type of the controller 14 can be ARGUS;

the singlechip in the controller 14 is electrically connected with the air pump 23 through a wire.

The working principle is as follows: when the device is used, the device is put into a pipeline to be tested, the air pump 23 works, and the inside of the sucker 25 is pumped through the connecting pipe 24, so that the sucker 25 is tightly adsorbed at the bottom of the pipeline to be tested, and the supporting and fixing effects are realized;

the torsion springs 3 are fixed by the spring buckles 1, so that the roller 2 rolls in the pipeline to be detected and is composed of the four torsion springs 3, the deformation or the inclination angle of an object is transmitted in real time in an elastic manner, and the monitoring result of the device is more accurate;

the first mounting rod 7 and the second mounting rod 13 are respectively fixed in the mounting mechanism 8, the first mounting rod 7 and the second mounting rod 13 are fixed after rotation through the matching between the threads of the external thread 18 and the internal thread 17, the clamping block 19 is clamped in the clamping groove 15 to be locked through the expansion of the expansion spring 20, the mounting is firmer, the clamping block 19 moves to one side of the expansion spring 20 through pressing the pressing rod 16, the expansion spring 20 is extruded and deformed, and the first mounting rod 7 and the second mounting rod 13 can be taken down after the clamping block 19 is separated from the inside of the clamping groove 15;

the inclination is detected by the detection head 5, and the average value is calculated after multiple detections, so that the data are more accurate.

It is obvious to a person skilled in the art that the invention is not restricted to details of the above-described exemplary embodiments, but that it can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics of the invention. The present embodiments are therefore to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the invention being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a mine is with single-point inclinometer that has supporting role, includes inclinometer body (12), installation mechanism (8) and air pump (23), its characterized in that: the inclinometer comprises an inclinometer body (12), a sliding body mechanism (4) is installed at the middle position of the inclinometer body (12), a fixing shaft (11) is installed on two sides of the sliding body mechanism (4), a torsion spring (3) is installed at two ends of the outer wall of the fixing shaft (11), a connecting iron sheet (9) is connected between the outer walls of two ends of the fixing shaft (11), an installing mechanism (8) is installed at two ends of the inclinometer body (12), a first installing rod (7) and a second installing rod (13) are installed inside the installing mechanism (8) respectively, a connecting block (22) is installed at the bottom end of the second installing rod (13), an air pump (23) is installed inside the connecting block (22), a connecting pipe (24) is arranged at the bottom end of the air pump (23), a sucker (25) is installed at the bottom end of the connecting pipe (24), a protective cover (21) is, and a controller (14) is installed at one end of the inclinometer body (12).

2. The single-point inclinometer for mine with supporting function as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: rotating shafts (10) are installed between one ends of the torsion springs (3), rollers (2) are installed on the outer sides of the rotating shafts (10), and the other ends of the torsion springs (3) are fixed on one side of the sliding body mechanism (4) through spring buckles (1).

3. The single-point inclinometer for mine with supporting function as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: the outer wall of one end of each of the first mounting rod (7) and the second mounting rod (13) is provided with an external thread (18), and the inner wall of each mounting mechanism (8) is provided with an internal thread (17).

4. The single-point inclinometer for mine with supporting function as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: expansion springs (20) are installed inside the first installation rod (7) and the second installation rod (13), clamping blocks (19) are arranged on two sides of each expansion spring (20), clamping grooves (15) are formed in inner walls of two sides of the installation mechanism (8), and one sides of the clamping blocks (19) are fixed to the inner sides of the clamping grooves (15).

5. The single-point inclinometer for mine with supporting function as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: the lower parts of two sides of the mounting mechanism (8) are respectively provided with a pressing rod (16), and one side of each pressing rod (16) extends to the inside of the clamping groove (15).

6. The single-point inclinometer for mine with supporting function as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: the top end of the first mounting rod (7) is provided with a detection head (5), and the top end of the detection head (5) is connected with a connecting wire (6).