CN212001956U

CN212001956U - Green building roof structure

Info

Publication number: CN212001956U
Application number: CN202020472361.7U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 付威
Original assignee: Chengdu Sunway Architectural Design Co ltd
Current assignee: Chengdu Sunway Architectural Design Co ltd
Priority date: 2020-04-03
Filing date: 2020-04-03
Publication date: 2020-11-24
Anticipated expiration: 2030-04-03

Abstract

The utility model relates to a green building roof structure, including roof foundation, the planting frame of setting on roof foundation and the sunshade mechanism who is used for sheltering from the planting frame, the one end of planting the frame with the roof foundation articulates, and the other end is connected with and makes the planting frame around the rotatory elevating system of articulated shaft, be provided with the drive arrangement that drives sunshade mechanism and open and close on the sunshade mechanism, the planting frame makes vegetation illumination sufficient through the illumination region of the lift adjustment vegetation of elevating system, also can protect the vegetation to be blown down or blow by the strong wind through the lift adjustment of elevating system simultaneously; when the sunshine is exposed, the sun-shading device is started to shade the sun to protect the plants from being sunburned.

Description

Green building roof structure

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of the technique of green building and specifically relates to a green building roof structure is related to.

Background

With the development of society, people face the challenges of global warming, resource and energy shortage and ecological environment deterioration, and environment-friendly, energy-saving, healthy and comfortable green buildings are more and more popular in the face of the challenges. The green building is the benefit sharing between people and nature, now and in the future, and is a sustainable development construction means.

An application document with an authorization publication number of CN210112587U discloses a building roof green planting structure, which comprises a supporting base, planting plates arranged on the supporting base and water storage tanks connected at two ends of the planting plates, wherein two ends of the top of each planting plate are fixedly connected with protection plates bent inwards.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, can play the effect of the protection vegetation that keeps out the wind to a certain extent, but because the guard plate can only play the effect of keeping out the wind to the wind that comes from in the certain direction, it is not enough to keep out the wind, and has vegetation illumination insufficient and the plant because of solarization impaired or dead problem.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims at providing a green building roof structure has the effect that protection vegetation is by the wind scratch, guarantees that vegetation illumination is sufficient and avoid the vegetation to be insolated.

The above technical purpose of the present invention can be achieved by the following technical effects: the utility model provides a green building roof structure, includes the roof basis, sets up planting frame on the roof basis and is used for sheltering from the sunshade mechanism who plants the frame, plant the one end of frame with the roof basis is articulated, and the other end is connected with the messenger plant the frame around planting the rotatory elevating system of frame and roof basis articulated shaft, the last drive arrangement who drives sunshade mechanism and open and close that is provided with of sunshade mechanism.

By adopting the technical scheme, in normal weather, an operator adjusts the lifting mechanism to lift the planting frame so as to enable vegetation on the planting frame to be fully illuminated; in typhoon, the operator adjusts the lifting mechanism to lower the planting frame, and the effect of protecting vegetation from being blown by wind is achieved; when the sun is exposed in summer, the lifting mechanism is adjusted to enable the planting frame to be lower than the sun-shading mechanism, then the sun-shading mechanism is opened to shade the sun, and vegetation is prevented from being damaged or dead due to solarization.

Preferably, a wall body is arranged on the roof foundation in a surrounding mode, a cavity with an opening at the upper end is arranged on the wall body in a surrounding mode, the planting frame is located in the cavity formed by the wall body in a surrounding mode, the sunshade mechanism comprises a winding roller arranged on the wall body in a rotating mode and a sunshade cloth arranged on the winding roller in a winding mode, the driving device comprises a first driving device and a second driving device, the first driving device is used for driving the free end of the sunshade cloth to cover the opening, and the second driving device is used for driving the winding roller to rotate.

By adopting the technical scheme, the first driving device is driven, and the second driving device is closed, so that the sunshade cloth is opened to cover the opening for sunshade; the second driving device is started, the first driving device is closed, the sun-shading cloth is rolled, and the vegetation can be sufficiently illuminated or prevented from being solarized as required by opening or rolling the sun-shading cloth.

Preferably, the free end of the sun-shading cloth is connected with a supporting rod, a sliding chute for the supporting rod to slide is formed in the wall body, one end of the sliding chute is located at the end of the winding roller, the length direction of the sliding chute is perpendicular to the axial direction of the winding roller, the opening is completely opened when the supporting rod slides to the end of the winding roller, and when the supporting rod slides to the end of the sliding chute, the opening is covered by the sun-shading cloth.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, reduce the frictional force of bracing piece in the slip process and make the bracing piece remove more easily, the spout carries on spacingly to the operation of bracing piece simultaneously and makes the bracing piece remove at spout length direction.

Preferably, there are two chutes, and two ends of the support rod are respectively in sliding fit with the two chutes.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, reach the steady effect that expandes the puggaree of bracing piece.

Preferably, first drive arrangement is including rotating the round bar that sets up on the wall body and drive round bar pivoted first motor, the round bar is located the spout and keeps away from the one end of wind-up roll, around being equipped with the rope on the round bar, the other end of rope links to each other with the bracing piece.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, start first motor and make the puggaree cover the opening, simple and convenient operation process of opening and close of puggaree.

Preferably, a plurality of mutually parallel frameworks are arranged on the sun-shading cloth, and the frameworks are parallel to the winding roller.

By adopting the technical scheme, the framework props the sunshade cloth to enable the sunshade cloth to be flat, the phenomenon of unevenness such as folds and the like of the sunshade cloth is avoided, and the completeness of sunshade is improved.

Preferably, the second driving device comprises a second motor for driving the winding roller to rotate.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, open the second motor and close first motor, wind-up roll forward-rotation makes the puggaree be close to the wind-up roll and around establishing on the wind-up roll, and the bracing piece is close to the wind-up roll along with the puggaree, and the rope drives the pole reversal, realizes the rolling of puggaree, the operation process of simple and convenient puggaree rolling.

Preferably, elevating system is including articulated cylinder that sets up on the roof basis, plant the frame and keep away from the roof basis with plant the articulated one end of the articulated shaft of frame and articulate with the cylinder piston.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, thereby realize planting the illumination that the effect that the frame goes up and down adjusted the vegetation, easy and simple to handle easily realizes.

Preferably, plant the frame including the support body and with support body articulated plant the basin, the focus of planting the basin is located the below of planting basin and support body articulated shaft.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, avoid appearing planting the condition that the basin focus skew leads to planting the basin and tumbles of frame lift in-process.

Preferably, the support body is the rectangle, it is the cuboid to plant the basin, the pin joint of planting basin and support body is the central point of planting the basin side, the bottom of planting the basin is provided with the counter weight.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, reach the focus of planting the basin and can not be along with the circumstances that the frame goes up and down and change of planting, protection vegetation.

In conclusion, the utility model discloses following beneficial effect has:

the first motor is started, the rope pulls the supporting rod to move towards the round rod, the sunshade cloth covers the opening, and the effect that the sunshade cloth shields the sun to avoid vegetation solarization is achieved; starting a second motor, and rolling the sunshade cloth by the rolling roller to open the opening;

the air cylinder is used for lifting the planting frame, so that the illumination area of the planting frame is increased, the area blown by wind is reduced by the planting frame, and the probability that the vegetation is scratched by the wind is reduced;

thirdly, a framework is arranged on the sun-shading cloth, and the framework stretches the sun-shading cloth to enable the sun-shading cloth to be flat and reduce the possibility that the sun-shading cloth cannot completely shade the sun due to folds.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic view of a green building roof structure.

Fig. 2 is a structural schematic diagram of a planting frame of a green building roof structure.

Reference numeral 1, a roof foundation; 2. a wall body; 3. planting frames; 31. a frame body; 32. planting pots; 33. balancing weight; 4. a cylinder; 41. a cylinder piston; 5. a wind-up roll; 51; a second motor; 6. a round bar; 61. a first motor; 7. a sun-shading cloth; 71. a framework; 8. a support bar; 81. a chute; 9. a rope; 10. and (4) opening.

Detailed Description

The present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.

The utility model provides a green building roof structure, see fig. 1, including roof foundation 1, the planting frame 3 of setting on roof foundation 1 with be used for sheltering from the sunshade mechanism who plants frame 3, roof foundation 1 is the rectangle, the upper surface of roof foundation 1 links to each other with the lower extreme of wall body 2, wall body 2 forms an upper end opening 10's rectangle cavity around roof foundation 1, planting frame 3 places in the rectangle cavity, the one end of planting frame 3 articulates on roof foundation 1, the other end is connected with and makes planting frame 3 around planting frame 3 and the rotatory elevating system of roof foundation 1 articulated shaft, the upper end of wall body 2 is provided with and is used for covering opening 10's sunshade mechanism.

Referring to fig. 1, the sunshade mechanism comprises a wind-up roll 5 rotatably arranged on a wall 2 and a sunshade cloth 7 wound on the wind-up roll 5, a second motor 51 is arranged on the same side wall 2 on which the wind-up roll 5 is placed, the second motor 51 and the wind-up roll 5 are matched to enable the wind-up roll 5 to rotate, a plurality of parallel and equidistant frameworks 71 are arranged on the sunshade cloth 7, the frameworks 71 and the wind-up roll 5 are parallel, the length of the frameworks 71 is equal to the width of the sunshade cloth 7, one end of the sunshade cloth 7 far away from the wind-up roll 5 is connected with a support rod 8, the support rod 8 is parallel to the wind-up roll 5, a rope 9 is connected to the center of the support rod 8, a round rod 6 is rotatably arranged on the wall 2 parallel to the wall 2 on which the wind-up roll 5 is arranged, namely, the wind-up roll 5 and the round rod 6 are respectively arranged on two short sides of the rectangular cavity, one end of the rope 6 far away from, first motor 61 and the cooperation of round bar 6 make round bar 6 rotate, and identical spout 81 has been seted up to the upper end of wall body 2 between wind-up roll 5 and round bar 6, has seted up spout 81 on the wall body 2 of two long avris of rectangular cavity promptly, and the length direction of spout 81 is perpendicular with the axial of wind-up roll 5, bracing piece 8 and spout 81 sliding fit.

Referring to fig. 2, plant frame 3 and be the rectangle, plant frame 3 and include support body 31 and planting basin 32, support body 31 is the rectangle structure, the rectangle region that is the fretwork in the middle of rectangle support body 31, there are a plurality of equidistance pin joints in the inboard on two long limits of support body 31, plant basin 32 and length slightly is less than the width in support body 31 fretwork region for the rectangle, the central point of the both sides face of planting basin 32 and the pin joint of support body 31 inboard are articulated, plant basin 32 and be provided with the counter weight 33 of rectangle in the center of terminal surface down.

Referring to fig. 2, the lifting mechanism comprises a cylinder 4, the cylinder 4 is hinged on the roof base 1, the roof base 1 is provided with a plurality of cylinders 4 and a plurality of planting frames 3, one short side of each rectangular planting frame 3 is hinged with the roof base 1, and the other short side of each planting frame 3 is hinged with a cylinder piston 41.

The specific working process is as follows: on a green building roof structure, when the sun is exposed in summer, an operator starts the first motor 61 to enable the round rod 6 to rotate in the forward direction, the rope 9 starts to wind on the round rod 6 along with the rotation of the round rod 6, the support rod 8 slides along the direction of the sliding groove 81 and is close to the round rod 6 under the driving of the rope 9, and the sun-shading cloth 7 is close to the round rod 6 along with the movement of the support rod 8 and finally covers the opening 10 to achieve the effect of shading the sun; when the weather is normal, the second motor 51 is started to enable the wind-up roll 5 to rotate in the forward direction, the sunshade cloth 7 winds the supporting rod 8 along with the rotation of the supporting roll, the supporting rod 8 slides on the sliding groove 81 and is close to the wind-up roll 5, the rope 9 which winds the round rod 6 is close to the wind-up roll 5 along with the supporting rod 8, finally the sunshade cloth 7 winds the wind-up roll 5, no shielding object is arranged on the opening 10, and an operator can adjust the sunshade cloth to be opened or closed in real time to protect vegetation according to the weather forecast.

In non-extreme severe weather, an operator raises the planting frame 3 through the air cylinder 4 to enable the planting frame 3 to incline, at the moment, the planting pot 32 is hinged on the frame body 31, and the balance weight is arranged on the lower end face of the planting pot 32, so that the center of gravity of the planting pot 32 is unchanged or is changed a little, the planting pot 32 cannot tip over, and further, vegetation in the planting pot 32 is irradiated by the sun as much as possible; when the weather forecast has typhoon or strong wind early warning, operating personnel reduce the height of planting frame 3 through cylinder 4, make planting frame 3 be close roof foundation 1 and reduce vegetation and wind contact's area, protect the vegetation not damaged by the wind.

The present embodiment is only for explaining the present invention, and it is not limited to the present invention, and those skilled in the art can make modifications to the present embodiment without inventive contribution as required after reading the present specification, but all of them are protected by patent laws within the scope of the claims of the present invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a green building roof structure, includes roof foundation (1), sets up planting frame (3) on roof foundation (1) and is used for sheltering from the sunshade mechanism who plants frame (3), its characterized in that, plant the one end of frame (3) with roof foundation (1) is articulated, and the other end is connected with the messenger plant frame (3) around planting the rotatory elevating system of frame (3) and roof foundation (1) articulated shaft, the last drive arrangement who drives sunshade mechanism and open and close that is provided with of sunshade mechanism.

2. A green building roof structure according to claim 1, characterized in that a wall body (2) is enclosed on the roof foundation (1), the wall body (2) encloses a cavity with an upper end opening (10) on the roof foundation (1), the planting frame (3) is positioned in the cavity enclosed by the wall body (2), the sunshade mechanism comprises a winding roller (5) rotatably arranged on the wall body (2) and a sunshade cloth (7) wound on the winding roller (5), the driving device comprises a first driving device and a second driving device which are arranged on the wall body (2), the first driving device is used for driving the free end of the sunshade cloth (7) to cover the opening (10), and the second driving device is used for driving the winding roller (5) to rotate.

3. A green building roof structure according to claim 2, characterized in that the supporting rod (8) is connected to the free end of the sunshade cloth (7), a sliding groove (81) for the supporting rod (8) to slide is arranged on the wall body (2), one end of the sliding groove (81) is arranged at the end of the winding roller (5), the length direction of the sliding groove (81) is perpendicular to the axial direction of the winding roller (5), the opening (10) is completely opened when the supporting rod (8) slides to the end of the winding roller (5), and the opening (10) is covered by the sunshade cloth (7) when the supporting rod (8) slides to the end of the sliding groove (81) away from the winding roller (5).

4. A green building roof structure according to claim 3, characterized in that there are two of said sliding grooves (81), and both ends of said supporting bar (8) are slidably engaged with the two sliding grooves (81), respectively.

5. A green building roof structure according to claim 2, wherein the first driving device comprises a round bar (6) rotatably arranged on the wall body (2) and a first motor (61) for driving the round bar (6) to rotate, the round bar (6) is arranged at one end of the chute (81) far away from the winding roller (5), a rope (9) is wound on the round bar (6), and the other end of the rope (9) is connected with the supporting bar (8).

6. A green building roof structure according to claim 2, characterized in that the awning cloth (7) is provided with a plurality of mutually parallel ribs (71), said ribs (71) being parallel to the wind-up roll (5).

7. A green building roof structure according to claim 2, characterized in that the second driving means comprise a second motor (51) driving the take-up roll (5) in rotation.

8. A green building roof structure according to claim 1, characterized in that the lifting mechanism comprises a cylinder (4) hinged on the roof base (1), and the end of the planting frame (3) far away from the hinge axis of the roof base (1) and the planting frame (3) is hinged with a cylinder piston (41).

9. A green building roof structure according to claim 1, characterized in that the planting frame (3) comprises a frame body (31) and a planting pot (32) hinged with the frame body (31), the center of gravity of the planting pot (32) is located below the hinged axis of the planting pot (32) hinged with the frame body (31).

10. A green building roof structure according to claim 9, characterized in that the frame body (31) is rectangular, the planting pot (32) is a cuboid, the hinge point of the planting pot (32) and the frame body (31) is the central point of the side of the planting pot (32), and the bottom end of the planting pot (32) is provided with a counterweight (33).