CN211996185U - Unmanned aerial vehicle 5G live broadcast integrated nacelle - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model relates to an unmanned air vehicle technique field, in particular to direct broadcast integration nacelle of unmanned aerial vehicle 5G. Including the nacelle body, the nacelle body includes the upper plate for the rectangle shell structure, the hypoplastron, right side wall and left side wall, the outside of nacelle body sets up stabiliser and intelligent battery, upper plate one side sets up circular walk the line hole, set up round hole shape silica gel pad in the circular walk the line hole, cover stabiliser and intelligent battery with the apron, apron and upper plate screwed connection, the both sides of apron set up the quick detach buckle, the one end side of apron sets up HDMI interface one, the inside baffle that sets up of nacelle body, the baffle sets up limit connection piece one with the junction of upper plate and hypoplastron and is connected, set up the panel in one side of baffle, set up the power supply board between baffle and the panel. This design is in the same place CPE, battery and camera integration, has simplified the fixed and connection between each part, only need when carrying out the live task of unmanned aerial vehicle with the nacelle install unmanned aerial vehicle on can, need not to consider other power supplies and fixed problem, safe and reliable.

Description

Unmanned aerial vehicle 5G live broadcast integrated nacelle

Technical Field

The utility model relates to an unmanned air vehicle technique field, in particular to direct broadcast integration nacelle of unmanned aerial vehicle 5G.

Background

The year 2019 is 5G yuan, and compared with the previous generations of mobile networks, the capacity of the 5G network has a leap development. In addition to bringing more extreme experience and greater capacity, 5G will also open the internet of things era and penetrate into various industries.

The existing 5G direct broadcast technology of the unmanned aerial vehicle needs to install 5GCPE, a battery, a camera and the like on an unmanned aerial vehicle platform, good fixation and connection between each part are difficult, the universality is avoided, and a large amount of time is needed for deployment when tasks are executed each time.

Unmanned aerial vehicle carries on 5GCPE carries out the direct broadcast of super high definition image and is a new emerging working method of 5G outbreak, and the scheme that has now is, builds a simple and easy support below unmanned aerial vehicle's fuselage, pastes or bandage fixed 5GCPE and power supply battery with the magic, and camera and support are simply fixed. All connection lines, including the camera and CPE connection lines, and the CPE power supply lines are exposed. The power supply battery adopts a common lithium battery, can only meet the power supply requirement of CPE, and can not meet the power consumption requirement of equipment such as a camera. By adopting the scheme, only simple aerial 5G signal transmission can be realized, the realization process is complicated, and the potential safety hazard is large.

Under the conditions of rain, snow, strong wind and the like, the conventional scheme cannot ensure the normal work of the 5GCPE and has safety risk. The existing scheme is only to fix CPE and battery simply, and CPE and battery expose outside, and all interfaces and wiring also expose outside, lead to CPE to drop from this, and the power supply is unstable, and the net twine damages scheduling problem, direct influence 5G signal transmission can't accomplish the demand of live broadcasting. In addition, the prior art has long installation and deployment time and complicated wiring, and can not be adapted to CPE of various models and cameras of different types.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

For solving the problem mentioned in the background art, the utility model discloses an unmanned aerial vehicle 5G live broadcast integration nacelle is demonstrated.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the following technical solutions are provided:

an unmanned aerial vehicle 5G direct-seeding integrated pod comprises a pod body, wherein the pod body is of a rectangular shell structure and comprises an upper plate, a lower plate, a right side wall and a left side wall, a voltage stabilizer and an intelligent battery are fixedly arranged outside the pod body and on the upper plate, a circular wire-passing hole is formed in one side of the upper plate, a circular silica gel pad is arranged in the circular wire-passing hole, the voltage stabilizer and the intelligent battery are covered by a cover plate, the cover plate is connected with the upper plate through screws, quick-release buckles are arranged on two sides of the cover plate, a first HDMI (high-definition multimedia interface) is arranged on one side of the cover plate, a partition plate is arranged inside the pod body, a first limiting connecting block is arranged at the connecting position of the partition plate, the upper plate and the lower plate, a panel is arranged on one side of the partition plate, a power supply plate is arranged between the partition plate and the panel, the bayonet joint is pegged graft in the spliced eye of the hypoplastron of upper plate and nacelle body, and the junction of left side wall and upper plate and hypoplastron sets up two and is connected with spacing connecting block, and the right side wall is the 90 boards of bending in two sides, and the right side wall passes through the engaging lug with upper plate and hypoplastron to be connected, and the antenna is installed respectively to right side wall and left side wall, the right side door is seted up and is installed in the rectangular hole to the right side wall panel, and the front portion of nacelle body sets up the front side door that rotates to open and shut, and the rear portion of nacelle body passes through the fixed rear side door that sets up of angular form connecting piece, and the bottom installation HDMI interface two of hypoplastron, and the lower part of hypoplastron sets up the support plate, and the four corners of support plate sets up the spliced pole respectively. The upper plate, the lower plate, the right side wall, the left side wall, the partition plate, the right side door, the front side door and the rear side door are made of epoxy resin materials.

Furthermore, four corners of the nacelle body are respectively provided with a support, and the support is connected with the upper plate and the lower plate through screws. The strut material is the aluminium post, and the use of epoxy material and aluminium post material avoids the nacelle overweight, also is favorable to the transmission of signal.

Further, quick detach buckle, the hole is dug to apron both sides, and quick detach buckle sets up downthehole and pass through screw fixed connection with the upper plate, and quick detach buckle includes quick detach buckle an and quick detach buckle b, and quick detach buckle a is fixed, quick detach buckle b and quick detach buckle a hinged joint.

Further, the upper end of right side door adopts annular knurl hand screw connection with being connected of right side wall to set up lock nut on annular knurl hand screw, leave 4.5mm interval between lock nut and the right side door, install the spring additional in 4.5mm interval, the lower extreme of right side door sets up the bolt, right side wall lower part sets up the female seat of bolt, the inside design of the female seat of bolt has the inclined plane can make right side door plant slope insert, reduces the installation degree of difficulty.

Furthermore, one side of the front side door is rotatably connected with the pod body, the other side of the front side door is connected with the pod body through a knurled hand-screwed screw, a locknut is arranged on the knurled hand-screwed screw, a 4.5mm interval is reserved between the locknut and the front side door, and a spring is additionally arranged in the 4.5mm interval. Utilize locknut and annular knurl hand screw connection to prevent that hand screw from droing, leave 4.5mm interval between locknut and the door plant and guarantee that every screw can independent dismouting, install the spring additional simultaneously between nut and door plant, guarantee that hand screw and door plant keep perpendicular, be convenient for install when promoting the aesthetic property, under the assurance of these designs, need not any instrument and can open the window, and the screw need not to pull down and prevent to lose and lose

Furthermore, the first limiting connecting block and the second limiting connecting block are reversely designed according to the shape and the size of the CPE.

Furthermore, power switch and independent power supply interface set up 3 respectively, offer a plurality of square wiring holes at the lower plate to set up cross slot type silica gel pad in square wiring hole.

Furthermore, sponges are respectively arranged in the front side door and the rear side door.

Furthermore, the intelligent battery is embedded with an LED module and an anti-false touch key.

The utility model has the advantages that:

1. the utility model discloses a live integration nacelle of unmanned aerial vehicle 5G, from the whole framework of industrial unmanned aerial vehicle, based on 5G network transmission technology, be the live integration nacelle of general type unmanned aerial vehicle 5G of a customized development of section, can satisfy a great deal of aerial scene demands, for example scenic spot VR panorama live, the live broadcast of marathon match, unmanned aerial vehicle traffic real-time command etc..

2. The utility model discloses a live integration nacelle of unmanned aerial vehicle 5G, this design is in the same place CPE, battery and camera are integrated, has simplified fixing and connection between each part, only need when carrying out the live task of unmanned aerial vehicle install the nacelle on unmanned aerial vehicle can, need not to consider other power supplies and fixed problem, safe and reliable. Meanwhile, the pod considers the direct broadcast needs of various unmanned aerial vehicles, and only needs to replace the bottom load module when different tasks are executed. The load module is compatible with a plurality of cameras including VR camera, 4K camera and double-light camera.

3. The utility model discloses a pair of unmanned aerial vehicle 5G live broadcast integration nacelle, simple and easy support before the contrast, this nacelle carries the three part modularization with CPE equipment, power supply system, camera. The CPE is closed and fixed in the nacelle, and a network cable interface and a power supply interface are reserved outwards; the pod integrated intelligent lithium battery provides a power supply to supply 1 path of 12VCPE power, the 3 paths of 12V power interfaces which can be independently controlled supply power to loads such as cameras, and all circuits are connected inside the pod, so that the power supply safety and stability are improved; the camera mounting is modularized, different cameras including panoramic cameras, 4K cameras, dual-optical cameras and the like are compatible, and quick installation and replacement of a camera module and a pod body can be achieved. The modular installation effectively reduces the installation difficulty and improves the installation efficiency; windows such as a 5GCPE state lamp are arranged outside, so that the working state of the CPE is clear at a glance; the wiring integrated design in the nacelle optimizes the wiring process and effectively improves the wiring efficiency.

4. The utility model discloses a pair of unmanned aerial vehicle 5G live broadcast integration nacelle adopts integration nacelle mode, concentrates on 5GCPE and power module in the unmanned aerial vehicle nacelle, connects unmanned aerial vehicle on, hangs all kinds of camera loads down, and the nacelle can be normal operating under bad weather, and factor of safety is high.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a perspective view of an unmanned aerial vehicle 5G direct broadcast integrated pod 1;

FIG. 2 is a perspective view of an unmanned aerial vehicle 5G direct broadcast integrated pod 2;

FIG. 3 is a perspective view of a 5G direct broadcast integrated pod of an unmanned aerial vehicle 3;

FIG. 4 is a schematic view of an internal structure of a 5G direct-broadcast integrated pod of an unmanned aerial vehicle;

fig. 5 is a schematic structural view of a point a in a perspective view of an unmanned aerial vehicle 5G direct broadcast integrated pod;

FIG. 6 is a schematic structural view of a right side wall of a 5G direct-broadcast integrated pod of an unmanned aerial vehicle;

fig. 7 is a schematic structural diagram of a power supply board of an unmanned aerial vehicle 5G direct broadcast integrated nacelle.

Detailed Description

In order to make the technical solutions of the present invention clearer and clearer for those skilled in the art, the technical solutions of the present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings, but the embodiments of the present invention are not limited thereto.

As shown in fig. 1-7, an unmanned aerial vehicle 5G live broadcast integration nacelle, including nacelle body 1, the nacelle body is rectangular shell structure and includes upper plate 11, lower plate 12, right side wall 13 and left side wall 14, nacelle body 1's outside and at the fixed stabiliser 22 and the intelligent battery 21 that sets up of upper plate 11, and set up circular wire hole 112 in upper plate 11 one side, set up circular hole shape silica gel pad in the circular wire hole 112, cover stabiliser 22 and intelligent battery 21 with apron 17, in order to ensure nacelle power supply system's normal work, arrange according to the inside stabiliser of nacelle, the nacelle shell refers to the fin shape and the structure of stabiliser, the louvre is reserved to the corresponding position. The down-pressure airflow provided by the unmanned aerial vehicle during flying can ensure that heat can be discharged quickly, the cover plate 17 is connected with the upper plate 11 through screws, quick-release buckles 171 are arranged on two sides of the cover plate 17, a first HDMI interface (not shown) is arranged on one side face of one end of the cover plate 17, a partition plate 19 is arranged inside the nacelle body, a first limit connecting block 191 is arranged at the joint of the partition plate 19 and the upper plate 11 and the lower plate 12 to be connected, a panel 231 is arranged on one side of the partition plate 19, a power supply plate is arranged between the partition plate 19 and the panel 231, a power switch 232 and an independent power supply interface 233 are installed on the panel 231 through a hole, the power switch 232 and the independent power supply interface 233 are parts of the power supply plate, plug-in connectors 2311 are arranged at two ends of the panel, the plug-in connectors 2311 are plugged in plug holes of the upper plate 11 and the lower plate 12 of the nacelle body, a second limit connecting block 141 is arranged, the right side wall 13 is connected with the upper plate and the lower plate through a connecting lug 137, and the right side wall 13 and the left side wall 14 are respectively provided with an antenna 31. An SMA antenna installation interface is reserved on the side face of the shell of the nacelle, and a switching connecting line of the SMA and the TS9 antenna is pre-embedded inside the nacelle and used for connecting an external antenna with an external antenna interface of the CPE. The detachable spare antenna can be selected and assembled according to 5G frequency bands of different operators, and can provide additional signal enhancement when the CPE is in an environment with high altitude and poor network signal coverage;

the utility model discloses a nacelle structure, including nacelle body 1, right side wall 13, support plate 18, right side wall 13, rear portion of nacelle body 1, rear door 16, HDMI interface two 321, the lower part of hypoplastron 12 sets up the support plate 18, the four corners of support plate set up the spliced pole 181 respectively, through fixed support plate 18 and spliced pole 181 of screw, set up a plurality of shock attenuation balls 182 between support plate 18 and the hypoplastron 12, set up adapter plate 183 in the support plate 18, shock attenuation ball top tight adapter plate 183 and support plate 18, the front portion of nacelle body 1 sets up the front side door 15 that rotates to open and shut, the rear portion of nacelle body 1 passes through the angular. The upper plate 11, the lower plate 12, the right side wall 13, the left side wall 14, the partition 19, and the right side door 131, the front side door 15, and the rear side door 16 are made of epoxy resin material.

The four corners of the nacelle body are provided with support columns 111, and the support columns 111 are connected to the upper plate 11 and the lower plate 12 by screws. The strut material is the aluminium post, and the use of epoxy material and aluminium post material avoids the nacelle overweight, also is favorable to the transmission of signal.

Holes are dug in two sides of the cover plate 17, the quick-release buckle 171 is arranged in the holes and is fixedly connected with the upper plate through screws, the quick-release buckle 17 comprises a quick-release buckle a 1711 and a quick-release buckle b 1712, the quick-release buckle a 1711 is fixed, and the quick-release buckle b 1712 is hinged with the quick-release buckle a 1711.

The upper end of right side door 131 adopts annular knurl hand screw connection 132 with being connected of right side wall 13 to set up lock nut 133 on annular knurl hand screw, leave 4.5mm interval between lock nut and the right side door, install spring 134 additional in 4.5mm interval, the lower extreme of right side door sets up bolt 135, right side wall 13 lower part sets up the female seat 136 of bolt, the inside design of the female seat of bolt has the inclined plane to make the right side door plant slope insert, reduces the installation degree of difficulty.

Rotate between one side of preceding side door 15 and nacelle body 1's upper plate 11 and lower board 12 and be connected, the opposite side of preceding side door 15 and nacelle body 1 adopt annular knurl hand-screw screwed connection, and set up locknut on annular knurl hand-screw, leave the 4.5mm interval between locknut and the preceding side door, install the spring additional in 4.5mm interval, annular knurl hand-screw of here, locknut and spring and annular knurl hand-screw 132 on the door of right side, locknut 133 and spring 134 are the same structure, a department's structure is the same with B department's structure promptly. Utilize locknut and annular knurl hand screw connection to prevent that hand screw from droing, leave 4.5mm interval between locknut and the door plant and guarantee that every screw can independent dismouting, install the spring additional simultaneously between nut and door plant, guarantee that hand screw and door plant keep perpendicular, be convenient for install when promoting the aesthetic property, under the assurance of these designs, need not any instrument and can open the window, and the screw need not to pull down and prevent to lose and lose

The first limiting connecting block 191 and the second limiting connecting block 141 are designed reversely according to the shape and size of the CPE. The power switch 232 and the independent power supply interface 233 are respectively provided with 3, the lower plate 12 is provided with a plurality of square wiring holes, and the cross-shaped slotted silica gel pad 121 is arranged in the square wiring holes. Sponges 151 and 161 are respectively provided in the front side door 15 and the rear side door 16. The smart battery is embedded with an LED module 212 and a false touch prevention key 211. The LED module 212 can display the remaining power, which is convenient for knowing the power condition before live broadcast. Prevent mistake and touch the button, can carry out a key start-up operation, prevent mistake and touch the button and be different from ordinary mechanical button, ordinary mechanical button presses once the back and can carry out circuit connection, and prevent mistake and touch the button and then need short earlier press 0.5 seconds after, long press at least 2 seconds after again, and the power supply just can be started to the intelligent battery, prevents mistake and touches the safe use level that the operation has improved the battery greatly. The voltage regulator can perform wide voltage input and specified voltage output. The utility model discloses when carrying out the air live task, the stabiliser does the utility model discloses load and circuit held provide stable voltage supply and safety protection. The voltage stabilizer comprises a protection circuit which can perform overcurrent, overtemperature and output short circuit protection; the voltage stabilizer has low heating and stable output when in operation, and the conversion efficiency reaches 96 percent; the voltage stabilizer has higher protection level, and can prevent dust, water, moisture and shock; the output power of the voltage stabilizer reaches 120W, multi-path safe and stable output can be provided, and the power consumption requirements of 5-path 12V/2A loads or 12-path 5V/2A loads can be met simultaneously.

Intelligent power supply system: the pod comprises a standardized battery compartment, 5GCPE power supply can be realized without an additional power supply, three paths of independently controlled 12V/DC outputs are reserved, and the power supply requirement of external equipment is met; 99Wh intelligent battery can provide the overlength continuation of journey that reaches 180 minutes for direct broadcast equipment, and BMS management system furthest has promoted battery life, and the asynchronous plug of intelligent battery is simple and convenient firm. The touch-preventing key is elaborately designed, one-key starting can be realized, and the outfield can take off at any time and live broadcast. The power supply voltage of the intelligent battery is 22.2V, and the intelligent management system of the battery is mounted inside the intelligent battery. When the air live broadcast task is carried out, if extreme weather such as wind and rain or other factors cause load short circuit, the intelligent battery can immediately alarm, and meanwhile, the power supply is cut off to protect the battery and the load.

The utility model adopts 5GCPE modularization installation, 1:1 die sinking can be adapted to 5GCPE of multiple brands and models, effectively reducing the installation difficulty and improving the installation efficiency; a 5GCPE state lamp window 142 is arranged outside, so that the working state of CPE is clear at a glance; the wiring integrated design in the nacelle optimizes the wiring process and effectively improves the wiring efficiency.

The power supply board foundation the utility model discloses a limit design has been made to size of a dimension and actual function demand to constitute by following part: power switch 232, independent power interface 33, PCB 235, LED indicator 234. The PCB can meet the power supply requirement of 120W; 3 paths of external output are arranged on the PCB, and other loads are accessed through an independent power supply interface XT60 and are supplied with power; the 3-path external output interface on the PCB can simultaneously supply power for various loads required by air live broadcast; the PCB is provided with 3 independent switches, each switch controls one path of output to the outside, each path is independent, and in addition, the output of the path can be switched on and off by manual operation at will; LED indicator lamps 234 are embedded in all 3 switches on the PCB and are used for displaying the switch states; 1 path of internal output is arranged on the PCB, and 5GCPE is accessed through an independent power supply interface XT60 and is supplied with power; the PCB is provided with 1 path of input interface and is connected with the output port of the voltage stabilizer through an independent power supply interface XT 60.

Multi-compatible task load: the one-stop management and limit design of the mounting equipment of the utility model greatly simplifies the installation process and reduces the use threshold; the split type installation of task load module can be compatible multiple carry equipment (for example 360 degrees panoramic camera, 4K zoom cloud platform, two optical cloud platforms etc.), has realized that the outfield is installed and debugs the deployment fast.

Customizing the 5G signal gain scheme: the utility model is used for enhancing 5G signals, and the key part of the shell is made of light glass fiber epoxy resin material, thereby enhancing the network quality to the maximum extent; the external antennas are designed aiming at different frequency bands, and the requirement of super-large bandwidth live broadcast in severe environment can be met.

Excellent picture stability enhancement effect: the utility model discloses increase steadily to the panoramic camera picture, 8 built-in liquid damping bradyseism balls alleviate the shock in the twinkling of an eye, and the high frequency vibrations of effective absorption promote picture stability.

Simplified installation process: the utility model discloses a quick detach formula design can the high-speed joint between this nacelle and the unmanned aerial vehicle, need not other instruments.

The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and is not intended to limit the present invention in any way, and those skilled in the art can make many variations and modifications of the present invention without departing from the scope of the present invention by using the method and contents disclosed above.

Claims (8)

1. The utility model provides a direct broadcast integration nacelle of unmanned aerial vehicle 5G which characterized in that: the nacelle body is a rectangular shell structure and comprises an upper plate, a lower plate, a right side wall and a left side wall, a voltage stabilizer and an intelligent battery are fixedly arranged outside the nacelle body and on the upper plate, a circular wire-passing hole is formed in one side of the upper plate, a circular silica gel pad is arranged in the circular wire-passing hole, the voltage stabilizer and the intelligent battery are covered by a cover plate, the cover plate is connected with the upper plate through screws, quick-release buckles are arranged on two sides of the cover plate, an HDMI interface I is arranged on one side surface of the cover plate, a partition plate is arranged inside the nacelle body, a limiting connecting block I is arranged at the connecting position of the partition plate, the upper plate and the lower plate, a panel is arranged on one side of the partition plate, a power supply plate is arranged between the partition plate and the panel, a power switch and an independent power supply interface are arranged on the panel through a hole, the power switch and the independent power supply interface are part, the junction of left side wall and upper plate and hypoplastron sets up spacing connecting block two and is connected, and the right side wall passes through the engaging lug with upper plate and hypoplastron and is connected, and the antenna is installed respectively to right side wall and left side wall, the right side wall panel is seted up the rectangular hole and is installed the right side door in the rectangular hole, and the front portion of nacelle body sets up the front side door that rotates and opens and shuts, and the rear portion of nacelle body passes through the fixed rear door that sets up of angular form connecting piece, and HDMI interface two is installed to the bottom of hypoplastron, and the lower part of hypoplastron sets up the support plate, and the four corners of support plate sets up the spliced pole respectively, through screw fixation support plate and spliced pole, sets up.

2. The unmanned aerial vehicle 5G direct broadcast integrated nacelle according to claim 1, wherein: the four corners of the pod body are respectively provided with a support column, and the support columns are connected with the upper plate and the lower plate through screws.

3. The unmanned aerial vehicle 5G direct broadcast integrated nacelle according to claim 1, wherein: quick detach buckle, apron both sides dig the hole, and quick detach buckle sets up downthehole and pass through screw fixed connection with the upper plate, and quick detach buckle includes quick detach buckle an and quick detach buckle b, and quick detach buckle an is fixed, quick detach buckle b and quick detach buckle a hinged joint.

4. The unmanned aerial vehicle 5G direct broadcast integrated nacelle according to claim 1, wherein: the upper end of right side door and the connection of right side wall adopt annular knurl hand screw connection to set up lock nut on annular knurl hand screw, leave 4.5mm interval between lock nut and the right side door, install the spring additional in 4.5mm interval, the lower extreme of right side door sets up the bolt, and right side wall lower part sets up the female seat of bolt, and the female seat of bolt internal design has the inclined plane to make the right side door plant slope insert.

5. The unmanned aerial vehicle 5G direct broadcast integrated nacelle according to claim 1, wherein: one side of preceding side door is rotated with the nacelle body and is connected, and the opposite side of preceding side door adopts annular knurl hand-twist screw connection with the nacelle body to set up locknut on annular knurl hand-twist screw, leave 4.5mm interval between locknut and the preceding side door, install the spring additional in 4.5mm interval.

6. The unmanned aerial vehicle 5G direct broadcast integrated nacelle according to claim 1, wherein: the power switch and the independent power supply interface are respectively provided with 3 power switches, a plurality of square wiring holes are formed in the lower plate, and cross-shaped slotted silica gel pads are arranged in the square wiring holes.

7. The unmanned aerial vehicle 5G direct broadcast integrated nacelle according to claim 1, wherein: sponges are respectively arranged in the front side door and the rear side door.

8. The unmanned aerial vehicle 5G direct broadcast integrated nacelle according to claim 1, wherein: the intelligent battery is embedded with an LED module and a false touch prevention button.

Images