CN211993237U

CN211993237U - Mushroom slicer

Info

Publication number: CN211993237U
Application number: CN202020585044.6U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 蔺毅
Original assignee: Dechang Fenghuang Industry Co ltd
Current assignee: Dechang Fenghuang Industry Co ltd
Priority date: 2020-04-17
Filing date: 2020-04-17
Publication date: 2020-11-24
Anticipated expiration: 2030-04-17

Abstract

The utility model discloses a mushroom slicer, which comprises a cutting component for slicing fresh mushrooms or frozen mushrooms, and is configured to comprise a slicing mechanism and a first power mechanism matched with the slicing mechanism; wherein the slicing mechanism is configured to include: the rotating shaft is rotatably arranged on the frame and is in transmission connection with the first power mechanism; the cutter is arranged on the rotating shaft, a plurality of cutting edges in an annular structure are arranged on the cutter, and a preset interval is reserved between every two adjacent cutting edges. The utility model provides a mushroom slicer through the structural design to the cutting assembly, has better structural stability for it can not only carry out the operation of cutting into slices to fresh mushroom, also can be to the mushroom operation of cutting into slices after freezing, and adaptability is stronger.

Description

Mushroom slicer

Technical Field

The utility model relates to an agricultural product or food processing field. More specifically, the utility model relates to a mushroom slicer.

Background

In recent years, with the rapid development of the edible mushroom industry and the protection of the environment, the yield of various artificially produced and wild mushrooms is also increased year by year, which becomes a support industry for increasing the income of farmers in many areas, and with the improvement of the living standard of people, people can not only meet the requirement of edible mushrooms, but also particularly export products, which hope that the edible mushrooms are wild varieties and have high nutritional value.

For example, the chanterelle cannot be artificially cultured from the existing research situation, but the chanterelle has delicious meat flavor, abundant nutrients and substances with health care functions, and has the effects of benefiting flavor, refreshing and treating hemorrhoids. Modern medical research proves that the termitomyces albuminosus has the effects of enhancing the immunologic function of a human body, preventing intestinal cancer, nourishing blood, moistening dryness, strengthening the spleen and the stomach and the like, and occupies a great proportion in export bacteria.

However, for exported products, many countries have strict requirements on properties of imported mushrooms, and do not allow imported whole mushrooms to be imported, but only import mushroom slices, while wild mushrooms have the problems that the picking period is short, the fruiting amount per time is large, and the wild mushrooms cannot be stored for a long time, so that the properties of the wild mushrooms are affected, and therefore, after simple cleaning treatment is performed on the wild mushrooms, freezing treatment is required to prolong the storage time of the wild mushrooms, and the freshness of the wild mushrooms is ensured.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the present invention is to solve at least the above problems and/or disadvantages and to provide at least the advantages which will be described later.

To achieve these objects and other advantages in accordance with the purpose of the invention, there is provided a mushroom slicer including a cutting assembly for performing a slicing operation on fresh or frozen mushrooms, configured to include a slicing mechanism and a first power mechanism coupled thereto;

wherein the slicing mechanism is configured to include:

the rotating shaft is rotatably arranged on the frame and is in transmission connection with the first power mechanism;

the cutter is arranged on the rotating shaft, a plurality of cutting edges in an annular structure are arranged on the cutter, and a preset interval is reserved between every two adjacent cutting edges.

Preferably, the mushroom slicing machine further comprises a conveying assembly for conveying mushrooms to the slicing station;

wherein the delivery assembly is configured to include: the first transmission mechanism and the second transmission mechanism are oppositely arranged on the frame to limit the mushroom transmission channel according to the distance between the first transmission mechanism and the second transmission mechanism.

Preferably, the first transmission mechanism is configured to be fixedly installed at one side of the transmission channel;

one end of the second transmission mechanism is rotatably arranged on the input side of the transmission channel to form a rotating end, and the other end of the second transmission mechanism is slidably arranged on the rack to form a sliding end;

the sliding end of the second transmission mechanism is connected with the first transmission mechanism through a matched elastic element;

the second transport mechanism is configured to have a transport length greater than the first transport mechanism.

Preferably, the method further comprises the following steps: the second power mechanisms matched with the first transmission mechanism and the second transmission mechanism are respectively provided with a dust cover;

the first conveying mechanism and the second conveying mechanism are configured to adopt belt type conveying, and are respectively arranged on the rack through mounting pieces with U-shaped sections;

the main driving wheels on the first transmission mechanism and the second transmission mechanism are in transmission connection with a second power mechanism through a first transmission shaft matched with the main driving wheels;

the secondary transmission wheels on the first transmission mechanism and the second transmission mechanism are respectively connected with the first screw rod mechanism on the mounting rack through a second transmission shaft and a third transmission shaft which are matched;

the third transmission shaft is provided with a stop block which is contacted with the second transmission shaft so as to limit the distance between the third transmission shaft and the second transmission shaft;

and a second screw rod mechanism which is matched with the second transmission shaft and the third transmission shaft and is used for adjusting the transmission position of the second screw rod mechanism is arranged on each mounting frame.

Preferably, the rack is provided with a sliding chute or a sliding rail matched with the sliding end;

one end of the mounting part is provided with a sliding block matched with the sliding groove or the sliding rail, and the other end of the mounting part is provided with a connecting column matched with the rack to realize rotary connection.

Preferably, each cutting edge on the cutter is obtained by a plurality of detachable disc type blades;

the predetermined interval is obtained by arranging a saucer between adjacent blades according to the slice thickness of the mushroom;

wherein a diameter of the saucer is configured to be smaller than a diameter of each blade.

Preferably, the cutter is configured to include:

the columnar tool apron is internally provided with a through hole matched with the rotating shaft;

an annular knife edge matched with each cutting edge is arranged on the periphery of the knife holder;

the predetermined interval is obtained by arranging annular knife grooves between adjacent annular knife edges according to the slice thickness of the mushroom.

Preferably, the rack is also provided with an electric cabinet matched with the cutting assembly and the transmission assembly;

the frame is provided with the protection casing that prevents the mushroom piece departure in one side with cutting assembly matched with.

Preferably, the housing is provided with a plurality of limiting columns which are in clearance fit with the side faces of the cutting edges to limit the oscillation of the cutting edges during rotation.

Preferably, a plurality of through holes are arranged on the transmission channel;

the rack is detachably provided with a waste material box matched with each through hole.

The utility model discloses at least, include following beneficial effect: one of which, the utility model discloses a to the structural design of cutting assembly, have better structural stability and cutting effect for it can not only carry out the operation of cutting into slices to fresh mushroom, also can be to the mushroom section operation after freezing, and adaptability is stronger.

Two, the utility model discloses a structure to transmission assembly is injectd for it can accomplish the transmission work to the mushroom, leads to simultaneously according to the different exterior structure of mushroom, adjusts transmission channel's spatial position, makes its mushroom section work of knowing the arbitrary exterior structure of adaptation, and adaptability is stronger.

Thirdly, the slicer of the utility model is mainly used for slicing frozen mushrooms, so as to fill the blank of the industry without special mushroom slicing machines on the market.

Additional advantages, objects, and features of the invention will be set forth in part in the description which follows and in part will become apparent to those having ordinary skill in the art upon examination of the following or may be learned from practice of the invention.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic top view of a mushroom slicer according to an embodiment of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic side view of a mushroom slicer according to another embodiment of the present invention;

fig. 3 is a schematic top view of a transfer assembly according to another embodiment of the present invention;

fig. 4 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a second transmission mechanism according to another embodiment of the present invention;

fig. 5 is a schematic side view of a cutter according to another embodiment of the present invention.

Detailed Description

The present invention is further described in detail below with reference to the drawings so that those skilled in the art can implement the invention with reference to the description.

It will be understood that terms such as "having," "including," and "comprising," as used herein, do not preclude the presence or addition of one or more other elements or groups thereof.

It is to be understood that in the description of the present invention, the terms indicating orientation or positional relationship are based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and are used only for convenience in describing the present invention and for simplification of the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention. Furthermore, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.

In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that, unless otherwise specifically stated or limited, the terms "mounted," "disposed," "sleeved/connected," "connected," and the like are used in a broad sense, and for example, "connected" may be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, an integral connection, a mechanical connection, an electrical connection, a direct connection, an indirect connection through an intermediate medium, and a communication between two elements.

Fig. 1-2 show an implementation form of a mushroom slicer according to the present invention, which comprises: the mushroom slicing machine comprises a cutting assembly 1 for slicing fresh mushrooms or frozen mushrooms, and is configured to comprise a slicing mechanism 110 and a first power mechanism 120 matched with the slicing mechanism, wherein the first power mechanism rotates to drive the slicing mechanism to rotate so as to slice conveyed mushrooms;

wherein the slicing mechanism is configured to include:

the rotating shaft 111 is rotatably arranged on the frame 2 and is in transmission connection with the first power mechanism, in the structure, the rotating shaft is connected with a power output end of the first power mechanism through a coupling 121 matched with the rotating shaft so as to transmit the torque of the power mechanism to the cutter to complete slicing operation, the rotating shaft is arranged on the frame in a matched manner, two ends of the rotating shaft are required to be structurally connected with the frame in space through a bearing 114 and a bearing seat (not shown) matched with each other, and the position of the rotating shaft is limited through nuts which pass through the rotating shaft;

the cutting knife 112 arranged on the rotating shaft is provided with a plurality of cutting edges 113 in an annular structure, and a preset interval is arranged between the adjacent cutting edges, in the structure, the cutting knife is provided with a hole capable of penetrating through the rotating shaft to realize the connection between structural members, when the cutting knife rotates through the cutting edges in the annular structure, the mushroom conveyed is sliced, and the preset interval is arranged between the cutting knife and the cutting knife to ensure that the sliced mushroom has certain thickness to meet the requirements of technical or parameter indexes in food material processing and export, in the scheme, the cutting assembly is fixedly connected with the rack through limitation, the space structure stability of the cutting knife is better, further, the equipment can be ensured to slice the frozen mushroom, and the cutting edges can be set into a smooth structure as required or a sawtooth structure, thereby ensuring the cutting effect and the appearance requirement of the product.

As shown in fig. 1, in another example, a conveying assembly 3 for conveying mushrooms to a slicing station is further included;

wherein the delivery assembly is configured to include: set up in the frame relatively to according to first transmission device 310, the second transmission device 320 of the interval limited mushroom transmission passageway of the two, form the passageway that can supply the mushroom output through two transmission device that set up relatively, carry out the transmission of definite limit to the mushroom, and then improve its output efficiency, can effectively reduce the damage that causes the person because of artifical feed simultaneously, can guarantee its processing effect simultaneously, prevent that the waste material from producing.

1-3, in another example, the first transport mechanism is configured to be fixedly mounted on a side of the transport channel;

one end of the second transmission mechanism is rotatably arranged at the input side of the transmission channel to form a rotating end, the other end of the second transmission mechanism is slidably arranged on the rack to form a sliding end, in the structure, the transmission direction of the first transmission mechanism is limited by the fixation of the first transmission mechanism, one end of the second transmission mechanism is rotatably connected at the input side of mushrooms, and the other end of the second transmission mechanism is slidably connected, so that the second transmission mechanism can be matched with mushroom outputs with different diameters;

the sliding end of the second transmission mechanism is connected with the first transmission mechanism through the matched elastic element 130, and in the structure, the offset of the second transmission mechanism is controllable, and when the offset does not need to be adjusted, the second transmission mechanism returns to the initial position through the acting force of the elastic element to perform next transmission;

the transmission length of second transmission device is configured to be greater than first transmission device, and under this kind of structure, the length of second transmission device is configured to be greater than the other end, forms the input of mushroom, prevents under two unanimous circumstances of length, sets up the double-layered wound that causes to the finger during artifical pay-off etc. factor of safety is higher, and transmission effect is better.

As shown in fig. 3-4, in another example, the method further comprises: dust covers (not shown) respectively disposed on the second power mechanisms 350 coupled to the first and second transmission mechanisms;

the first conveying mechanism and the second conveying mechanism are configured to adopt belt conveying, are respectively arranged on the rack through an installation part 340 with a U-shaped section, are used for fixing a driving wheel and a transmission shaft of the belt conveying on the installation frame, are structurally connected with the rack through the installation frame, are used for partially protecting the belt conveying structure and preventing dust or mushroom scraps in work from flying into the belt conveying structure to influence the work stability of the belt conveying structure, are arranged into a U-shaped structure and are used for exposing one side of a relative conveying belt of the two conveying mechanisms and finishing the conveying of mushrooms;

the main transmission wheel 351 on the first transmission mechanism and the second transmission mechanism is in transmission connection with the second power mechanism through a first transmission shaft 352 matched with the main transmission wheel, and is used for outputting power output by the second power mechanism to the driving wheel, so that the transmission mechanisms can rotate to finish the transmission of mushrooms;

the auxiliary transmission wheel 353 of the first transmission mechanism and the second transmission mechanism is respectively connected with a first screw rod mechanism 356 on the mounting frame through a second transmission shaft 354 and a third transmission shaft 355 which are matched with each other, the second transmission shaft and the third transmission shaft are fixed on the mounting frame through the first screw rod mechanism, and the position of the second transmission shaft can be adjusted;

the third transmission shaft is provided with a stop 357 which is in contact with the second transmission shaft to limit the distance between the third transmission shaft and the second transmission shaft, and the stop 357 is used for limiting the initial distance between the first transmission mechanism and the second transmission mechanism under the action of the stop to prevent the first transmission mechanism and the second transmission mechanism from being too close to each other, interference caused by mutual rotation and influence on the stability of the structure operation of the first transmission mechanism and the second transmission mechanism;

be provided with the second transmission shaft on each mounting bracket respectively, the third transmission shaft cooperatees to carry out the second screw mechanism 358 that adjusts to its transmission position, prescribe a limit to its spatial position and finely tune through the second screw drive mechanism that supports tightly with second transmission shaft, third transmission shaft, and then guarantee the stability of its structure on spatial position, second screw mechanism can dispose as required and be included: the free end of the second screw rod can be fixedly connected with a third nut for facilitating the adjustment of the second screw rod and the second nut fixedly connected with the mounting piece.

In another example, as shown in fig. 2, the frame is provided with a sliding groove or rail 210 which is matched with the sliding end;

the utility model discloses a transmission device, including installed part, the installed part one end is provided with the slider (not shown) with spout or slide rail matched with, through the cooperation of spout and slider, be used for prescribing a limit to the sliding position of second transmission device on the one hand and guide, guarantee its stability in operation, on the other hand supports the second transmission device in the skew process and prescribes a limit to, reduce its interference nature and the friction that produces in operation, the other end is provided with and cooperatees with the frame and realizes the spliced pole (not shown) of rotating the connection, it passes through the effect of spliced pole, strengthen the compound stability of second transmission device and frame, guarantee its structural stability in the rotation process simultaneously, and the spliced pole here can run through the installed part as required and stretch into in the frame, also can be the installed part and fix in the frame, the spliced pole part stretches into in the installed.

In another example, each cutting edge on the cutter is obtained by a plurality of removable disk blades 114;

the predetermined interval is obtained by arranging the saucer 115 between the adjacent blades according to the slice thickness of the mushroom;

the diameter of the cushion disc is configured to be smaller than the diameter of each blade, under the structure, the cutter consists of a plurality of disc type blades, the number of the blades can be set according to the width, meanwhile, the blades which are not problematic can be subjected to replacement maintenance according to needs, the maintenance cost is controllable, the cushion disc has the effect of ensuring that a certain interval is formed between the blades, the thickness of the cushion disc can be adjusted, replaced and overlapped according to the thickness and the specification of mushroom slices so as to meet the slicing requirements of different standards, the diameter of the cushion disc is configured to be smaller than the diameter of the blades so as to be matched with the mushroom slices with different lengths, damage to the mushrooms in the cutting process is prevented, and the integrity of the mushroom slices is ensured.

In another example, as shown in fig. 5, the cutter is configured to include:

a columnar tool holder 116, which is provided with a through hole (not shown) therein for fitting with the rotating shaft, for ensuring structural stability of the apparatus;

an annular knife edge 117 matched with each cutting edge is arranged on the periphery of the knife seat;

the preset interval is obtained by arranging the annular knife grooves 118 between adjacent annular knife edges according to the slice thickness of the mushrooms, in the structure, the structural stability of the knife is ensured through the knife holder, the knife breaking phenomenon caused by hard frozen mushrooms in the using process is prevented, the structural stability of the equipment is ensured, the width of the knife grooves is matched with the thickness of the mushrooms, the depth of the knife grooves is matched with the length of the mushrooms, the cutting operation of the mushrooms with different shapes and different external structures is completed, and the cutting operation can be completed only by replacing the knife in order to adjust different slice thicknesses.

As shown in fig. 2, in another example, an electric control box 220 matched with the cutting assembly and the transmission assembly is further disposed on the frame, and an idle switch or other switches capable of performing safety protection are disposed in the electric control box to operate each power mechanism respectively;

the frame is provided with the protection casing (not shown) that prevents the mushroom piece departure in one side with cutting assembly matched with, and it is used for blockking the mushroom piece after the cutting assembly section, prevents that it from taking the mushroom piece to fly because of the blade adjustment is rotatory at the section in-process, the pollution that causes the mushroom piece.

In another example, as shown in fig. 1, the frame is provided with a plurality of limiting columns 140 which are in clearance fit with the side surfaces of the cutting edges to limit the oscillation of the cutting edges generated in rotation, and the oscillation generated by cutting the frozen mushrooms is removed in the operation of each disc type blade or annular blade through the action of the limiting columns, so that the structural stability of the blade in the operation is ensured, the occurrence of disc breakage or flying-out in the cutting operation is reduced, the service life of the equipment is ensured, and meanwhile, the safety factor and the operation stability are better.

In another example, as shown in fig. 2, a plurality of through holes 230 are arranged on the transfer passage for removing residues before cutting the fresh mushrooms or ice residues formed during freezing, ensuring the cleanliness of the transfer passage, and reducing contamination of the cutting assembly and the sliced mushrooms;

the frame is provided with a waste material box 240 matched with each through hole in a detachable mode, the waste material box is used for collecting residues and ice residues, the waste material box can be poured as required due to the detachable mode design, and the detachable mode can be a connecting mode like a drawer or other clamping modes.

The above embodiments are merely illustrative of a preferred embodiment, but not limiting. When the utility model is implemented, the proper replacement and/or modification can be carried out according to the requirements of users.

The number of apparatuses and the scale of the process described here are intended to simplify the description of the present invention. Applications, modifications and variations of the present invention will be apparent to those skilled in the art.

While embodiments of the invention have been disclosed above, it is not intended to be limited to the applications listed in the specification and the examples. It can be applicable to various and be fit for the utility model discloses a field completely. Additional modifications will readily occur to those skilled in the art. The invention is therefore not to be limited to the specific details and illustrations shown and described herein, without departing from the general concept defined by the claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A mushroom slicer, comprising a cutting assembly for slicing fresh or frozen mushrooms, configured to include a slicing mechanism and a first power mechanism cooperating therewith;

wherein the slicing mechanism is configured to include:

2. The mushroom slicer of claim 1, further comprising a transport assembly for transporting the mushrooms to the slicing station;

3. The mushroom slicer of claim 2, wherein the first transfer mechanism is configured to be fixedly mounted to a side of the transfer channel;

4. The mushroom slicer of claim 3, further comprising: the second power mechanisms matched with the first transmission mechanism and the second transmission mechanism are respectively provided with a dust cover;

5. The mushroom slicer of claim 4, wherein the frame is provided with a slide slot or a slide rail that cooperates with the slide end;

6. The mushroom slicer of claim 1, wherein each cutting edge on the cutter is provided by a plurality of removable disk blades;

7. The mushroom slicer of claim 1, wherein the cutter is configured to include:

8. The mushroom slicer of claim 2, wherein the frame is further provided with an electric cabinet cooperating with the cutting assembly and the conveying assembly;

9. The mushroom slicer of claim 1, wherein the housing is provided with a plurality of defining posts in clearance engagement with the side surfaces of each cutting edge to define the oscillation of the cutting edge during rotation.

10. The mushroom slicer of claim 2, wherein the transfer passage is formed with a plurality of through-holes;