CN211991060U

CN211991060U - Steel plate surface perforating device for metal processing

Info

Publication number: CN211991060U
Application number: CN202020802483.8U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 高鹏
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2020-05-14
Filing date: 2020-05-14
Publication date: 2020-11-24
Anticipated expiration: 2030-05-14

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of mechanical equipment, in particular to a punching device for the surface of a steel plate for metal processing, which can effectively simplify the processing mode by drilling the steel plate, save the physical strength and time during manual drilling, improve the working efficiency, improve the stability and firmness of a drill bit, effectively improve the processing accuracy of the diameter of a round hole on the steel plate, improve the processing quality and improve the practicability and reliability; including workstation, two sets of landing legs, support frame, type platform, lead screw and two sets of fixing bases, two sets of landing legs are all installed at the workstation downside, and the upside at the workstation is installed to the support frame, and the type platform is located the inboard of support frame, and the type platform is installed on the workstation, and the top outside of type platform evenly is provided with four sets of clamping device.

Description

Steel plate surface perforating device for metal processing

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a mechanical equipment's technical field especially relates to steel sheet surface perforating device for metal processing.

Background

As is well known, the metal steel sheet makes and need to punch the processing to it usually carrying out processing production, and the current mode of punching is mainly that the workman punches through electric hand drill, and when adopting this kind of mode, the workman need press electric hand drill for a long time, and workman's physical demands is great, and electric hand drill shaking amplitude is great, and the holding strength of staff's hand is lower, the easy grow in aperture after the steel sheet processing, and processingquality is lower, and workman drilling speed is lower simultaneously, and operating time is longer, and drilling efficiency is relatively poor.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

In order to solve the technical problem, the utility model provides a through carrying out drilling processing to the steel sheet, can effectively simplify the processing mode, physical power and time when saving artifical drilling improve work efficiency, and the stability and the fastness of drill bit are improved simultaneously, effectively improve the machining accuracy of round hole diameter on the steel sheet, improve processingquality, improve the steel sheet surface perforating device for metal processing of practicality and reliability.

The utility model discloses a punching device for the surface of a steel plate for metal processing, which comprises a workbench, two groups of supporting legs, a supporting frame, a mould platform, a lead screw and two groups of fixing seats, wherein the two groups of supporting legs are all arranged at the lower side of the workbench, the supporting frame is arranged at the upper side of the workbench, the mould platform is arranged at the inner side of the supporting frame, the mould platform is arranged on the workbench, four groups of clamping devices are evenly arranged at the outer side of the top end of the mould platform, the top end of the mould platform is transversely communicated with a drilling groove, the lead screw is arranged above the mould platform, the lead screw is rotatably arranged on the supporting frame through the two groups of fixing seats, a first belt pulley is arranged at the left side of the lead screw, a through hole which penetrates up and down is communicated with the upper left part of the supporting frame, a second belt pulley is arranged above the, a motor base is arranged at the top end of the support frame, a motor, a first rotating shaft and a speed reducer are sequentially arranged from the right side to the left side of the top end of the motor base, a second rotating shaft is arranged at the left end of the speed reducer, a second belt pulley is installed on the second rotating shaft, a screw sleeve is installed on the screw rod in a threaded manner, a guide rail is arranged below the screw rod and is installed on the support frame, a sliding sleeve is slidably arranged on the guide rail, a moving frame is arranged on the outer wall of the sliding sleeve, the top end of the moving frame is installed on the screw sleeve, a telescopic device is arranged at the bottom end of the moving frame, a drilling gun and a drilling bit are sequentially; placing a steel plate on a moulding bed, wherein the position of a hole on the steel plate corresponds to the position of a drill bit, clamping and fixing the steel plate by four groups of clamping devices, opening a drill gun, driving the drill bit to rotate by the drill gun, controlling the drill gun and the drill bit to move downwards by a telescopic device, contacting the bottom end of the drill bit in a rotating state with the hole on the steel plate and drilling the steel plate, penetrating the bottom end of the drill bit through the steel plate and extending into a drill groove, finishing the processing of a round hole on the steel plate, driving the drill gun and the drill bit to move upwards and restore to the initial position by the telescopic device, opening a motor, driving the screw rod to rotate by the motor through a first rotating shaft, a speed reducer, a second rotating shaft, a second belt pulley, a synchronous belt and a first belt pulley, driving a screw sleeve to move left and right by the screw sleeve, driving the drill gun and the drill bit to move left and right by a moving, when the movable frame moves, the movable frame drives the sliding sleeve to slide on the guide rail, the guide rail and the sliding sleeve can support and guide the movable frame, four groups of clamping devices are closed after the steel plate is machined, the steel plate is taken down, the machining process is performed by drilling the steel plate, the machining mode can be effectively simplified, physical force and time during manual drilling are saved, the working efficiency is improved, the stability and firmness of a drill bit are improved, the machining accuracy of the diameter of the round hole in the steel plate is effectively improved, the machining quality is improved, and the practicability and the reliability are improved.

The utility model discloses a steel sheet surface perforating device for metalworking, telescoping device include hydraulic pressure station, hydraulic stem and hydraulic pressure pipe, and the hydraulic pressure station is installed on the support frame, and the top and the bottom of hydraulic stem are installed respectively in the bottom of removal frame and the top of boring gun, and hydraulic pressure station and hydraulic stem accessible hydraulic pressure pipe communicate each other; open the hydraulic pressure station, the hydraulic pressure station reciprocates through the bottom of hydraulic pressure pipe control hydraulic stem to make the hydraulic stem bottom drive and bore rifle and drill bit and reciprocate, conveniently carry out drilling treatment to the steel sheet, the stationarity when effectively improving the drill bit and removing improves the practicality.

The punching device for the surface of the steel plate for metal processing also comprises a synchronous frame, the rear end of the synchronous frame is arranged on the movable frame, and the lower side of the hydraulic pipe is fixed at the front side of the synchronous frame; through setting up the synchronizing frame, can conveniently support and fix the hydraulic pressure pipe, when conveniently making the removal frame remove, the downside of hydraulic pressure pipe is followed and is removed the frame and carry out synchronous movement, prevents that hydraulic pressure pipe from taking place the friction with other devices and damaging, improves the practicality.

The punching device for the surface of the steel plate for metal processing also comprises two groups of limiting sleeves, wherein the two groups of limiting sleeves are respectively arranged on the left side and the right side of the guide rail; when the sliding sleeve moves left and right, the sliding sleeve can be respectively contacted with the inner ends of the two groups of limiting sleeves, and the left and right movement positions of the sliding sleeve can be conveniently limited through the two groups of limiting sleeves, so that the left and right movement positions of the screw sleeve are limited, the screw sleeve is prevented from colliding with other devices, and the reliability is improved.

The utility model discloses a steel sheet surface perforating device for metalworking, clamping device include clamping frame, cylinder, push rod and clamp plate, and clamping frame installs on the type platform, and the cylinder is installed on clamping frame, and the push rod is located the inboard of clamping frame, and the top of push rod passes the clamping frame upside and stretches into in the cylinder, and the clamp plate is installed in the bottom of push rod; open cylinder, cylinder and can promote push rod and clamp plate downstream, the bottom of clamp plate can with place the steel sheet top contact on the type bench and extrude the steel sheet to fix the processing to the steel sheet, save the manual power of artifical support fixed steel sheet, simplify operation, improve the practicality.

The utility model discloses a steel sheet surface perforating device for metal processing, the clamping device also comprises an antiskid plate, and the antiskid plate is arranged at the bottom end of the pressing plate; the clamp plate moves down and drives the antiskid ribbed tile and move down, the bottom of antiskid ribbed tile and the steel sheet contact of type bench, and the frictional force between steel sheet and the antiskid ribbed tile is great to carry out anti-skidding to the steel sheet, prevent that the steel sheet from adding man-hour because vibrations produce the slip, improve the reliability.

The utility model discloses a steel sheet surface perforating device for metalworking still includes guard shield and access panel, and the guard shield is located the outside of motor cabinet, motor and second belt pulley, and the guard shield is installed on the support frame, and the top intercommunication of guard shield is provided with the access hole, and the access panel lid is adorned on the access hole; through setting up the guard shield, can conveniently carry out effective owner in a house to motor cabinet, motor, first pivot, reduction gear, second pivot and second belt pulley, through setting up access panel and access hole, can conveniently inspect and maintain the part in the guard shield, guarantee equipment normal operating, improve the practicality.

The utility model discloses a punching device for the surface of a steel plate for metal processing, wherein a plurality of groups of radiating holes are evenly communicated on the outer wall of a protective cover, and the shapes of the plurality of groups of radiating holes are arc-shaped; through setting up the multiunit louvre, can conveniently carry out the thermal treatment to the part in the guard shield, improve practicality and reliability.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that: placing a steel plate on a moulding bed, wherein the position of a hole on the steel plate corresponds to the position of a drill bit, clamping and fixing the steel plate by four groups of clamping devices, opening a drill gun, driving the drill bit to rotate by the drill gun, controlling the drill gun and the drill bit to move downwards by a telescopic device, contacting the bottom end of the drill bit in a rotating state with the hole on the steel plate and drilling the steel plate, penetrating the bottom end of the drill bit through the steel plate and extending into a drill groove, finishing the processing of a round hole on the steel plate, driving the drill gun and the drill bit to move upwards and restore to the initial position by the telescopic device, opening a motor, driving the screw rod to rotate by the motor through a first rotating shaft, a speed reducer, a second rotating shaft, a second belt pulley, a synchronous belt and a first belt pulley, driving a screw sleeve to move left and right by the screw sleeve, driving the drill gun and the drill bit to move left and right by a moving, when the movable frame moves, the movable frame drives the sliding sleeve to slide on the guide rail, the guide rail and the sliding sleeve can support and guide the movable frame, four groups of clamping devices are closed after the steel plate is machined, the steel plate is taken down, the machining process is performed by drilling the steel plate, the machining mode can be effectively simplified, physical force and time during manual drilling are saved, the working efficiency is improved, the stability and firmness of a drill bit are improved, the machining accuracy of the diameter of the round hole in the steel plate is effectively improved, the machining quality is improved, and the practicability and the reliability are improved.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is an enlarged schematic view of the motor of FIG. 1;

FIG. 3 is an enlarged schematic view of the drill gun of FIG. 1;

FIG. 4 is a left enlarged view of the table of FIG. 1;

in the drawings, the reference numbers: 1. a work table; 2. a support leg; 3. a support frame; 4. a mould stage; 5. a lead screw; 6. a fixed seat; 7. a first pulley; 8. a second pulley; 9. a synchronous belt; 10. a motor base; 11. a motor; 12. a first rotating shaft; 13. a speed reducer; 14. a second rotating shaft; 15. a threaded sleeve; 16. a guide rail; 17. a sliding sleeve; 18. a movable frame; 19. drilling a gun; 20. a drill bit; 21. a hydraulic station; 22. a hydraulic lever; 23. a hydraulic tube; 24. a synchronous frame; 25. a limiting sleeve; 26. a clamping frame; 27. a cylinder; 28. a push rod; 29. pressing a plate; 30. an anti-skid plate; 31. a shield; 32. an access panel; 33. and (4) heat dissipation holes.

Detailed Description

The following detailed description of the embodiments of the present invention is provided with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples. The following examples are intended to illustrate the invention, but are not intended to limit the scope of the invention.

As shown in fig. 1 to 4, the punching device for the surface of a steel plate for metal processing of the present invention, when in operation, places a steel plate on a mold table 4, where a hole position on the steel plate corresponds to a position of a drill bit 20, clamps and fixes the steel plate by four sets of clamping devices, opens a drill gun 19, the drill gun 19 drives the drill bit 20 to rotate, controls the drill gun 19 and the drill bit 20 to move downward by a telescopic device, the bottom end of the drill bit 20 in a rotating state contacts with the hole position on the steel plate and performs drilling processing on the steel plate, the bottom end of the drill bit 20 penetrates through the steel plate and extends into a drill slot, completes processing of a round hole on the steel plate, drives the drill gun 19 and the drill bit 20 to move upward and return to an initial position by the telescopic device, opens a motor 11, the motor 11 drives a lead screw 5 to rotate by a first rotating shaft 12, a reducer 13, a second rotating shaft 14, a second belt pulley 8, a synchronous, the screw sleeve 15 drives the drill gun 19 and the drill bit 20 to move left and right through the moving frame 18, so that the position of the drill bit 20 is adjusted, the drill bit 20 is moved to other working positions on a steel plate and drilling work is repeated, when the moving frame 18 moves, the moving frame 18 drives the sliding sleeve 17 to slide on the guide rail 16, the guide rail 16 and the sliding sleeve 17 can support and guide the moving frame 18, after the steel plate is machined, the four groups of clamping devices are closed, and the steel plate is taken down.

The utility model discloses the main function who realizes does: by drilling the steel plate, the machining mode can be effectively simplified, the physical strength and time during manual drilling are saved, the working efficiency is improved, the stability and firmness of the drill bit are improved, the machining accuracy of the diameter of the round hole in the steel plate is effectively improved, and the machining quality is improved; the operation mode of the telescopic device is that the hydraulic station is opened and controls the bottom end of the hydraulic rod to move up and down through the hydraulic pipe, so that the bottom end of the hydraulic rod drives the drill gun and the drill bit to move up and down, the steel plate is conveniently drilled, and the stability of the drill bit during moving is effectively improved; the synchronous frame is arranged, so that the hydraulic pipe can be conveniently supported and fixed, and when the movable frame moves, the lower side of the hydraulic pipe synchronously moves along with the movable frame, so that the hydraulic pipe is prevented from being damaged by friction with other devices; when the sliding sleeve moves left and right, the sliding sleeve can be respectively contacted with the inner ends of the two groups of limiting sleeves, and the left and right moving positions of the sliding sleeve can be conveniently limited through the two groups of limiting sleeves, so that the left and right moving positions of the screw sleeve are limited, and the screw sleeve is prevented from colliding with other devices; the working mode of the clamping device is that the air cylinder is opened, the air cylinder can push the push rod and the pressing plate to move downwards, and the bottom end of the pressing plate can be in contact with the top end of the steel plate placed on the profile table and extrude the steel plate, so that the steel plate is fixed, the physical force for manually supporting and fixing the steel plate is saved, and the operation mode is simplified; the pressing plate moves downwards and drives the anti-skid plate to move downwards, the bottom end of the anti-skid plate is in contact with the steel plate on the moulding bed, and the friction force between the steel plate and the anti-skid plate is large, so that the anti-skid treatment is carried out on the steel plate, and the steel plate is prevented from sliding due to vibration during processing; the motor base, the motor, the first rotating shaft, the speed reducer, the second rotating shaft and the second belt pulley can be conveniently and effectively owned by arranging the protective cover, and parts in the protective cover can be conveniently checked and maintained by arranging the access panel and the access hole, so that the normal operation of equipment is ensured; through setting up the multiunit louvre, can conveniently carry out the thermal treatment to the part in the guard shield, improve practicality and reliability.

The utility model discloses a steel sheet surface perforating device for metalworking, its mounting means, connected mode or set up the mode and be common mechanical system, as long as can reach all can implement of its beneficial effect.

The foregoing is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and it should be noted that, for those skilled in the art, a plurality of modifications and variations can be made without departing from the technical principle of the present invention, and these modifications and variations should also be regarded as the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. The punching device for the surface of the steel plate for metal processing is characterized by comprising a workbench (1), two groups of supporting legs (2), a supporting frame (3), a profile table (4), a lead screw (5) and two groups of fixing seats (6), wherein the two groups of supporting legs (2) are arranged on the lower side of the workbench (1), the supporting frame (3) is arranged on the upper side of the workbench (1), the profile table (4) is positioned on the inner side of the supporting frame (3), the profile table (4) is arranged on the workbench (1), four groups of clamping devices are uniformly arranged on the outer side of the top end of the profile table (4), the top end of the profile table (4) is transversely communicated with a drilling groove, the lead screw (5) is positioned above the profile table (4), the lead screw (5) is rotatably arranged on the supporting frame (3) through the two groups of fixing seats (6), a first belt pulley (7) is arranged on the left side of the lead screw (5, a second belt pulley (8) is arranged above the support frame (3), the first belt pulley (7), the through hole and the second belt pulley (8) are in corresponding positions, the first belt pulley (7) and the second belt pulley (8) are in transmission connection through a synchronous belt (9), the synchronous belt (9) penetrates through the through hole, a motor base (10) is arranged at the top end of the support frame (3), a motor (11), a first rotating shaft (12) and a speed reducer (13) are sequentially arranged from the right side to the left side of the top end of the motor base (10), a second rotating shaft (14) is arranged at the left end of the speed reducer (13), the second belt pulley (8) is installed on the second rotating shaft (14), a threaded sleeve (15) is arranged on the lead screw (5), a guide rail (16) is arranged below the lead screw (5), the guide rail (16) is installed on the support frame (3), a sliding sleeve (17) is arranged on the guide rail (16) in a sliding manner, and a moving frame (, the top end of the movable frame (18) is arranged on the threaded sleeve (15), the bottom end of the movable frame (18) is provided with a telescopic device, the bottom end of the telescopic device is sequentially provided with a drilling gun (19) and a drilling bit (20), and the position of the drilling bit (20) corresponds to the position of the drill groove.

2. The steel plate surface punching device for metal processing according to claim 1, wherein the telescoping device comprises a hydraulic station (21), a hydraulic rod (22) and a hydraulic pipe (23), the hydraulic station (21) is installed on the support frame (3), the top end and the bottom end of the hydraulic rod (22) are respectively installed at the bottom end of the movable frame (18) and the top end of the drill gun (19), and the hydraulic station (21) and the hydraulic rod (22) can be communicated with each other through the hydraulic pipe (23).

3. The surface punching apparatus for a steel plate for metal working according to claim 2, further comprising a synchronizing frame (24), wherein a rear end of the synchronizing frame (24) is mounted on the moving frame (18), and a lower side of the hydraulic pipe (23) is fixed to a front side of the synchronizing frame (24).

4. A surface punching apparatus for a steel sheet for metal working according to claim 3, further comprising two sets of position restricting sleeves (25), the two sets of position restricting sleeves (25) being installed on the left and right sides of the guide rail (16), respectively.

5. The punching device for the surface of the steel plate for metal processing as set forth in claim 4, wherein the clamping device comprises a clamping frame (26), a cylinder (27), a push rod (28) and a pressing plate (29), the clamping frame (26) is installed on the die table (4), the cylinder (27) is installed on the clamping frame (26), the push rod (28) is located inside the clamping frame (26), the top end of the push rod (28) passes through the upper side of the clamping frame (26) and extends into the cylinder (27), and the pressing plate (29) is installed at the bottom end of the push rod (28).

6. The perforating device for the surface of steel sheet for metal working according to claim 5, characterized in that the clamping means further comprise a non-slip plate (30), the non-slip plate (30) being mounted on the bottom end of the pressure plate (29).

7. The steel plate surface punching device for metal processing as defined in claim 6, further comprising a protective cover (31) and an access panel (32), wherein the protective cover (31) is located at the outer side of the motor base (10), the motor (11) and the second belt pulley (8), the protective cover (31) is installed on the support frame (3), the top end of the protective cover (31) is provided with an access opening in a communicating manner, and the access panel (32) is covered on the access opening.

8. The punching device for the surface of the steel plate for metal processing according to claim 7, wherein a plurality of groups of heat dissipation holes (33) are uniformly communicated with the outer wall of the shield (31), and the plurality of groups of heat dissipation holes (33) are all arc-shaped.