CN211989062U

CN211989062U - Sample processing device for soil detection

Info

Publication number: CN211989062U
Application number: CN202020608925.5U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 许晶
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2020-04-21
Filing date: 2020-04-21
Publication date: 2020-11-24
Anticipated expiration: 2030-04-21

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of soil detection, and discloses a sample processing device for soil detection, which solves the problem that most of crushing modes are manually smashed, the utility model has the problems of high labor intensity and relatively high uniformity of mashing, and comprises a base, a supporting column is vertically fixed at the upper end of the base, a crushing hopper is arranged on the outer wall of one side of the supporting column, and a transverse plate is fixed at the top end of the supporting column, a connecting rod is arranged on the transverse plate in a penetrating way and is in sliding fit with the transverse plate, and the top end of the connecting rod is fixed with a squeezing plate, a spring is fixed between the squeezing plate and the transverse plate, the bottom end of the connecting rod is provided with a speed reducing motor, the output end of the speed reducing motor is concentrically fixed with ground fragments, the ground blocks are positioned right above the crushing hopper, the ground fragments crush the soil, and when the soil reaches a certain size, the sieve holes on the sieve plate fall into the tray for collection, so that the labor intensity of workers is reduced.

Description

Sample processing device for soil detection

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a soil detection technical field especially relates to a sample processing apparatus for soil detection.

Background

Soil composition is very complicated, generally speaking, by mineral substance, the organic matter that animal and plant remains decay produces, solid, liquid, gas three-phase composition such as moisture and air, soil environment detects and is meant through the survey to the representative value that influences soil environment quality factor, confirms environment quality or pollution degree and trend of change, when detecting soil sample, need carry out crushing treatment with soil sample, crushing most is done to present crushing mode by manual work, its intensity of labour is big, and the degree of consistency of smashing to pieces is lower, influences the experimental accuracy, therefore, we have proposed a sample processing apparatus for soil detection and have solved above-mentioned problem.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims at solving the broken mode majority of soil that exists among the prior art and smashing to pieces by artifical manual, its intensity of labour is big, and the lower shortcoming of the degree of consistency of smashing to pieces, and the sample processing apparatus for soil detection who provides.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:

the utility model provides a sample processing apparatus for soil detection, includes the base, the vertical support column that is fixed with in base upper end, the broken fill of the outer wall mounting in one side of support column, and the top of support column is fixed with the diaphragm, it is provided with the connecting rod to run through on the diaphragm, connecting rod and diaphragm sliding fit, and the top of connecting rod is fixed with the stripper plate, the stripper plate with fixed spring between the diaphragm, gear motor is installed to the bottom of connecting rod, gear motor's output is fixed with one heart and rolls the fragment, pulverizes the piece and is located directly over the broken fill.

Preferably, the crusher further comprises a tray, wherein the tray is placed on the base and is located right below the crushing hopper.

Preferably, a support ring is fixed on one side of the support column, a limiting ring is fixed on the outer wall of the top end of the crushing bucket, and the outer diameter of the limiting ring is larger than the inner diameter of the support ring.

Preferably, the inside of broken fill is fixed with the sieve, the vertical cross-section of sieve is arc, just grind the bottom and the sieve looks adaptation of fragment to grind the bottom of fragment and be provided with the arch.

Preferably, a shell is arranged on the outer side of the speed reducing motor, and the connecting rod is fixedly connected with the shell.

The utility model has the advantages that:

this device drives through gear motor and rolls the fragment and rotate, through pressing down the stripper plate, pulverizes soil by grinding the fragment, and after soil reached a take the size, drops to collecting in the tray through the sieve mesh on the sieve to alleviateed artifical intensity of labour, improved the degree of consistency and the later stage experiment precision of pulverizing back soil.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a sample processing device for soil detection in a front view;

fig. 2 is the utility model provides a structural schematic of broken fill among sample processing apparatus for soil detection.

In the figure: the crushing device comprises a base 1, support columns 2, support rings 3, a crushing bucket 4, a sieve plate 41, a limiting ring 42, a transverse plate 5, a connecting rod 6, an extrusion plate 7, springs 8, a speed reduction motor 9, crushed blocks ground by 10 and a tray 11.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments.

In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "length", "width", "thickness", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", "clockwise", "counterclockwise", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and to simplify the description, but do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and therefore should not be construed as limiting the present invention.

Furthermore, the terms "first", "second" and "first" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of that feature. In the description of the present invention, "a plurality" means two or more unless specifically limited otherwise.

Referring to fig. 1-2, a sample processing device for soil detection comprises a base 1, a support column 2 is vertically fixed at the upper end of the base 1, a crushing bucket 4 is installed on the outer wall of one side of the support column 2, a support ring 3 is fixed at one side of the support column 2, the crushing bucket 4 is placed in the support ring 3, the crushing bucket 4 is conveniently cleaned after soil is crushed, a limit ring 42 is fixed on the outer wall of the top end of the crushing bucket 4, the outer diameter of the limit ring 42 is larger than the inner diameter of the support ring 3, a sieve plate 41 is fixed inside the crushing bucket 4, the vertical section of the sieve plate 41 is arc-shaped, soil can conveniently slide to the middle part of the sieve plate 41, so that soil can be conveniently crushed, a transverse plate 5 is fixed at the top end of the support column 2, a connecting rod 6 is arranged on the transverse plate 5 in a penetrating manner, the connecting rod 6 is in sliding fit with the transverse plate 5, fixed spring 8 between stripper plate 7 and

diaphragm

5, 8 covers of spring are established on connecting rod 6, gear motor 9 is installed to the bottom of connecting rod 6, gear motor 9's the outside is provided with the casing, connecting rod 6 and casing fixed connection, gear motor 9's output extends to the casing outside and gear motor 9 output is fixed with one heart and rolls fragment 10, it is located broken 4 directly over of fighting to pulverize piece 10, pulverize the bottom and the sieve 41 looks adaptation of piece 10, and the bottom of grinding fragment 10 is provided with the arch, be convenient for to the pulverization of soil.

Further, the soil crusher further comprises a tray 11, wherein the tray 11 is placed on the base 1, the tray 11 is located right below the crushing hopper 4, and crushed soil is collected through the tray 11.

In this embodiment, place soil in broken fill 4, open gear motor 9, gear motor 9 drives and rolls fragment 10 and slowly rotate, through pressing stripper plate 7, make gear motor 9 remove to broken 4 directions of fighting, pulverize soil by pulverizing piece 10 simultaneously, and after soil reached certain size, drop in the sieve mesh on sieve 41, and drop to collecting in tray 11 from the bottom of broken fill 4, thereby alleviateed artifical intensity of labour, improved the degree of consistency and the later stage experiment precision of pulverizing back soil.

The above, only be the concrete implementation of the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art is in the technical scope of the present invention, according to the technical solution of the present invention and the utility model, the concept of which is equivalent to replace or change, should be covered within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a sample processing apparatus for soil detection, includes base (1), its characterized in that, the vertical support column (2) that is fixed with in base (1) upper end, one side outer wall mounting of support column (2) is broken to fight (4), and the top of support column (2) is fixed with diaphragm (5), it is provided with connecting rod (6) to run through on diaphragm (5), connecting rod (6) and diaphragm (5) sliding fit, and the top of connecting rod (6) is fixed with stripper plate (7), stripper plate (7) with fixed spring (8) between diaphragm (5), gear motor (9) are installed to the bottom of connecting rod (6), the output of gear motor (9) is fixed with fragment and grinds (10) with one heart, pulverizes piece (10) and is located directly over broken fill (4).

2. A sample handling device for soil detection according to claim 1, further comprising a tray (11), wherein the tray (11) is placed on the base (1) and the tray (11) is located directly below the crushing hopper (4).

3. The sample processing device for soil detection according to claim 1, wherein a support ring (3) is fixed on one side of the support column (2), a limit ring (42) is fixed on the outer wall of the top end of the crushing bucket (4), and the outer diameter of the limit ring (42) is larger than the inner diameter of the support ring (3).

4. The sample processing device for soil detection according to claim 1, wherein a sieve plate (41) is fixed inside the crushing hopper (4), the vertical section of the sieve plate (41) is circular arc-shaped, the bottom of the ground block (10) is matched with the sieve plate (41), and the bottom of the ground block (10) is provided with a protrusion.

5. A sample processing device for soil detection according to claim 1, characterized in that a housing is arranged outside the gear motor (9), and the connecting rod (6) is fixedly connected with the housing.