CN211986089U - Orthopedics postoperative care support - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses an orthopedic post-operative nursing bracket, which comprises a top plate, the top of the fixing plate is provided with evenly distributed tooth positions, a sliding block is slidably connected in the sliding groove, and a motor is fixedly connected on the top of the sliding block. The front end of the transmission shaft extends toward the fixed plate and is fixedly connected with a gear, the telescopic cylinder is provided with a telescopic rod, the bottom of the connecting block is fixedly connected to the top of the rope sleeve, and the bottom end of the rope sleeve is fixedly connected to the two sides of the support plate. side top. In the utility model, the support plate drives the plaster or other fixing devices to move up or down, so that the patient can exercise the affected area without moving while lying on the bed, which is not only beneficial to postoperative recovery, but also prevents muscle atrophy or even When necrosis occurs, and the plaster or other fixation device is moved left and right by the support plate, the patient can easily turn over on the hospital bed, which can prevent the occurrence of uncomfortable symptoms such as bedsores, and is worthy of vigorous promotion.

Description

An orthopedic post-operative nursing support

technical field

The utility model relates to the technical field of medical devices, in particular to an orthopedic post-operative nursing support.

Background technique

Orthopedics is one of the most common departments in major hospitals. It mainly studies the anatomy, physiology and pathology of the musculoskeletal system, uses drugs, surgery and physical methods to maintain and develop the normal form and function of this system, and treat injuries to this system. In clinical practice, if a patient has a fracture in the leg, medical staff often fix the fractured part of the patient with orthopedic fractures by plaster or other fixation devices.

After the doctor fixes the affected area of orthopedic patients with plaster or other fixation device, in order to ensure the recovery progress of the fracture and prevent the fracture from being touched, the doctor often puts the plaster or other fixation device on the nursing bracket, but the traditional Nursing brackets will make it difficult for patients with fractures to move after surgery. If they do not exercise for a long time, it will not only be unfavorable for the recovery of fractures, but may even lead to muscle atrophy or even necrosis in the affected area. Moreover, patients have been lying on the hospital bed and fixed with traditional nursing brackets. It is difficult to turn over, and it can also cause uncomfortable symptoms such as bedsores in the long run.

Utility model content

The purpose of the utility model is to propose an orthopaedic postoperative nursing support in order to solve the shortcomings in the prior art.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the present invention adopts the following technical solutions: an orthopedic post-operative nursing support, comprising a top plate, both sides of the front end of the top of the top plate are fixedly connected with support seats, and the top of the support seats are fixedly connected with fixed The top of the fixed plate is provided with evenly distributed tooth positions, the middle of the top of the top plate is provided with a chute, a slider is slidably connected in the chute, a motor is fixedly connected to the top of the slider, and the motor is A transmission shaft is arranged inside, the front end of the transmission shaft extends in the direction of the fixed plate and is fixedly connected with a gear, and a telescopic cylinder is fixedly connected to the bottom of the slider, and a telescopic rod is arranged in the telescopic cylinder, and the bottom end of the telescopic rod It extends downward and is fixedly connected to the top of the connection block, the bottom of the connection block is fixedly connected to the top end of the rope cover, and the bottom end of the rope cover is fixedly connected to the top ends of both sides of the support plate.

As a further description of the above technical solutions:

Both sides of the bottom of the top plate are fixedly connected to the top of the vertical plate.

As a further description of the above technical solutions:

The bottom ends of the vertical plates are all fixedly connected to the top center of the base.

As a further description of the above technical solutions:

The four corners of the bottom of the base are fixedly connected with universal wheels.

As a further description of the above technical solutions:

There is a meshing connection between the gear and the tooth position.

As a further description of the above technical solutions:

The bottom of the chute is provided with a limit hole corresponding to the telescopic cylinder, and the limit hole penetrates through the upper and lower ends of the top plate.

As a further description of the above technical solutions:

There is a sliding connection between the telescopic cylinder and the limiting hole.

The utility model has the following beneficial effects:

1. In this utility model, the nursing support is first moved to the patient's bed end, and then the plaster or other fixing device at the patient's fracture is placed on the support plate, and the telescopic cylinder can be activated to move the telescopic rod up or down, and through the The connecting block drives the rope cover to move up or down, so that the support plate can drive the plaster or other fixing devices to move up or down, so that the patient can move the affected area without moving while lying on the bed. Not only is it beneficial to the patient's postoperative recovery, but it can also prevent muscle atrophy or even necrosis.

2. In this utility model, starting the motor can make the transmission shaft rotate and drive the gear to rotate, and the gears on the fixed plate can drive the motor to move through the transmission shaft, and then drive the slider to slide in the chute, so that the telescopic The cylinder, the telescopic rod and the connecting block drive the rope cover to move left and right, and through the support plate, the plaster or other fixing devices are moved left and right, so that the patient can easily turn over on the hospital bed, which can prevent the patient from experiencing uncomfortable symptoms such as bedsores, which is worthwhile. Promote.

Description of drawings

Fig. 1 is the front view of a kind of orthopaedic postoperative nursing support proposed by the utility model;

Fig. 2 is the enlarged view of A place in Fig. 1;

FIG. 3 is a top view of an orthopaedic post-operative nursing support proposed by the utility model.

illustration:

1. Top plate; 2. Vertical plate; 3. Base; 4. Universal wheel; 5. Chute; 6. Support seat; 7. Fixed plate; 8. Telescopic rod; 9. Connecting block; 10. Rope cover; 11 12, slider; 13, motor; 14, transmission shaft; 15, gear; 16, tooth position; 17, telescopic cylinder; 18, limit hole.

Detailed ways

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present utility model, rather than all the implementations. example. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative work fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inner" and "outer" The orientation or positional relationship indicated by etc. is based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings, which is only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the referred device or element must have a specific orientation, with a specific orientation. Therefore, it should not be construed as a limitation to the present invention; the terms "first", "second" and "third" are only used for descriptive purposes, and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance. In addition, Unless otherwise expressly specified and limited, the terms "installed", "connected" and "connected" should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it may be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it may be a mechanical connection, It can also be an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection, or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium, or an internal connection between two components. For those of ordinary skill in the art, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific situations.

Referring to Figures 1-3, an embodiment provided by the present invention: an orthopaedic post-operative nursing bracket, comprising a top plate 1, both sides of the front end of the top of the top plate 1 are fixedly connected with support seats 6, and the tops of the support seats 6 are fixedly connected There is a fixed plate 7, the top of the fixed plate 7 is provided with evenly distributed tooth positions 16, the top of the top plate 1 is provided with a chute 5 in the middle, a sliding block 12 is slidably connected in the chute 5, and a motor 13 is fixedly connected to the top of the sliding block 12. The motor 13 is provided with a transmission shaft 14. The front end of the transmission shaft 14 extends toward the fixed plate 7 and is fixedly connected with a gear 15. Starting the motor 13 can make the transmission shaft 14 rotate and drive the gear 15 to rotate. Because the fixed plate 7 cannot move, the gear 15 When it rotates, it will translate itself, and drive the motor 13 to translate through the transmission shaft 14, and then drive the slider 12 to make the slider 12 translate and slide in the chute 5. The bottom of the slider 12 is fixedly connected with a telescopic cylinder 17, and the telescopic cylinder 17 A telescopic rod 8 is arranged inside, the bottom end of the telescopic rod 8 extends downward and is fixedly connected to the top of the connecting block 9, the bottom of the connecting block 9 is fixedly connected to the top of the rope cover 10, and the bottom end of the rope cover 10 is fixedly connected to the top of both sides of the support plate 11. When the slider 12 translates, the telescopic cylinder 17 and the telescopic rod 8 can drive the connecting block 9 to translate together, and then the support plate 11 is driven by the rope cover 10 to make the plaster or other fixation device at the fracture of the patient also translate, so that the patient can turn over more easily. It is convenient, and starting the telescopic cylinder 17 can make the telescopic rod 8 move up or down, and then drive the rope cover 10 to move up or down through the connecting block 9, and drive the plaster or other fixation device at the fracture of the patient through the support plate 11. Then move up or down, so that the patient can move the affected area without moving while lying on the hospital bed, so as to speed up the recovery of the disease.

Both sides of the bottom of the top plate 1 are fixedly connected to the top of the vertical plate 2, and the bottom end of the vertical plate 2 is fixedly connected to the top center position of the base 3, and the four corners of the bottom of the base 3 are fixedly connected with a universal wheel 4, through the universal wheel 4 The base 3 can be easily moved, and then the top plate 1 can also be moved through the vertical plate 2, so that the nursing support can be moved to the patient's bed, which is very convenient. When the gear 15 rotates, the gear 15 itself can be translated through the tooth position 16 on the fixed plate 7. In addition, the bottom of the chute 5 is provided with a limit hole 18 corresponding to the telescopic cylinder 17, and the limit hole 18 penetrates the top plate 1 up and down. The telescopic cylinder 17 and the limit hole 18 are slidingly connected, so when the slider 12 translates and slides in the chute 5, the telescopic cylinder 17 can also be driven to translate and slide in the limit hole 18.

Working principle: First, move the nursing support to the patient's bed through the universal wheel 4, and make the vertical plate 2 stand on both sides of the bed, and the top plate 1 is above the bed, and then put the plaster or other fixation device at the fracture of the patient on the support. On the plate 11, the telescopic cylinder 17 is activated to move the telescopic rod 8 up or down, and then the rope cover 10 is also moved up or down through the connecting block 9, and the plaster or other fixation device at the patient's fracture is also driven by the support plate 11. Then move up or down, so that the patient can move the affected area without moving while lying on the bed. If the patient wants to turn over, the motor 13 can be activated to make the transmission shaft 14 rotate and drive the gear 15 to rotate, and through the fixed plate 7. Make the gear 15 drive the motor 13 to translate through the transmission shaft 14, and then drive the slider 12 to make the slider 12 translate and slide in the chute 5, and drive the connecting block 9 to translate together through the telescopic cylinder 17 and the telescopic rod 8, and then pass the rope sleeve. 10 drives the support plate 11 so that the plaster or other fixation device at the fracture of the patient also translates, making it more convenient for the patient to turn over.

Finally, it should be noted that the above are only the preferred embodiments of the present invention, and are not intended to limit the present invention. , it can still modify the technical solutions recorded in the foregoing embodiments, or perform equivalent replacements to some of the technical features. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present utility model, All should be included within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (7)

1. An orthopedics postoperative care support, includes roof (1), its characterized in that: the supporting seats (6) are fixedly connected to two sides of the front end of the top plate (1), the fixing plates (7) are fixedly connected to the tops of the supporting seats (6), uniformly distributed tooth positions (16) are arranged on the tops of the fixing plates (7), a sliding chute (5) is arranged in the middle of the top plate (1), a sliding block (12) is connected in the sliding chute (5), a motor (13) is fixedly connected to the top of the sliding block (12), a transmission shaft (14) is arranged in the motor (13), the front end of the transmission shaft (14) extends towards the direction of the fixing plates (7) and is fixedly connected with a gear (15), a telescopic cylinder (17) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the sliding block (12), a telescopic rod (8) is arranged in the telescopic cylinder (17), the bottom end of the telescopic rod (, the bottom of the connecting block (9) is fixedly connected to the top end of the rope sleeve (10), and the bottom end of the rope sleeve (10) is fixedly connected to the top ends of the two sides of the supporting plate (11).

2. An orthopedic post-operative care support as claimed in claim 1, wherein: both sides of the bottom of the top plate (1) are fixedly connected to the top end of the vertical plate (2).

3. An orthopedic post-operative care support as claimed in claim 2, wherein: the bottom ends of the vertical plates (2) are fixedly connected to the center of the top of the base (3).

4. An orthopedic post-operative care support as claimed in claim 3, wherein: the four corners of the bottom of the base (3) are fixedly connected with universal wheels (4).

5. An orthopedic post-operative care support as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the gear (15) and the tooth position (16) are in meshed connection.

6. An orthopedic post-operative care support as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the bottom of the sliding chute (5) is provided with a limiting hole (18) corresponding to the telescopic cylinder (17), and the limiting hole (18) penetrates through the upper end and the lower end of the top plate (1).

7. An orthopedic post-operative care support as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the telescopic cylinder (17) is in sliding connection with the limiting hole (18).

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