CN211983279U

CN211983279U - Animal feeding device

Info

Publication number: CN211983279U
Application number: CN202020417311.9U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 林如海; 林玉娥
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2020-03-27
Filing date: 2020-03-27
Publication date: 2020-11-24
Anticipated expiration: 2030-03-27

Abstract

An animal feeding device comprises a feed bucket, wherein the feed bucket is used for storing animal feed, the bottom of the feed bucket is provided with a discharge valve, and a feeding disc is detachably arranged below the discharge valve; the feed bucket is detachably connected with the support frame through the fixing piece, the support frame is used for supporting the feed bucket and the feed tray, and a gap is reserved between the feed tray and the base surface. The discharge valve is a discharge gate valve and is controlled to open and close through a time control switch. The utility model provides high food tray's stability and cleanliness factor can realize regularly throwing the function of material.

Description

Animal feeding device

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to animal feeding equipment field, in particular to animal feeds and eats device.

Background

In animal feeding, such as chicken, duck, goose and other animal feeding, feeding devices are generally troughs, pots, basins and the like, and granulated feed is put into the feeding devices at fixed time every day; the prior feeding appliance has the following disadvantages:

1. the feeding device is generally directly placed on the ground without being fixed by a fixing device, when the weight of a trough, a pot or a basin is light, the feeding device is easy to overturn by animals, and a feeder needs to turn the feeding device right when feeding, so that time and physical strength are wasted; some animals can directly jump into the feeding device to eat or when the animals rake on the ground, sandy soil is easy to be bounced into the feeding device, and when the feeding device is dirty, a feeder needs to clean the feeding device, which is time-wasting; if the depth of the trough, pan or tub is increased, the animal's mouth may not reach the food at the bottom of the utensil and the animal is likely to jump directly into the utensil for eating.

2. When too many animals are raised, the feeding personnel puts food at regular time, the workload is large, and the labor cost is high.

Disclosure of Invention

In view of the technical problem that the background art exists, the utility model provides an animal feeds and eats device has improved the stability and the cleanliness factor of feed dish, can realize regularly throwing the function of material.

In order to solve the technical problem, the utility model discloses following technical scheme has been taken and has been realized:

an animal feeding device comprises a feed bucket, wherein the feed bucket is used for storing animal feed, the bottom of the feed bucket is provided with a discharge valve, and a feeding disc is detachably arranged below the discharge valve; the feed bucket is detachably connected with the support frame through the fixing piece, the support frame is used for supporting the feed bucket and the feed tray, and a gap is reserved between the feed tray and the base surface.

In the preferred scheme, the fixing piece comprises a hanging lug arranged on the outer wall of the feed bucket; the support frame comprises a support ring, the support ring is connected with a plurality of support rods, the support rods are annularly arranged around the support ring, the lower ends of the support rods are arranged in an outward inclined mode, cushion blocks are arranged at the lower ends of the support rods, pin holes are formed in the cushion blocks, and bolts or bolts are arranged in the pin holes in a penetrating mode; the hangers are hung on the support ring.

In a preferable scheme, the feeding disc comprises an annular groove, a flow guide cone body is arranged in the middle of the annular groove, and the tip of the flow guide cone body is positioned below the outlet of the discharge valve.

In the preferred scheme, a positioning pin is arranged on the flow guide cone body, and an elastic movable buckle is arranged on the side wall of the positioning pin; the shell of the discharge valve is provided with a positioning cylinder, and the outer wall of the positioning cylinder is provided with a round hole; the positioning pin is used for being inserted into the positioning barrel and arranged in the positioning barrel, and the elastic movable buckle is used for being matched with the round hole.

In the preferred scheme, the discharge valve is a discharge gate valve, and the discharge valve is controlled to be opened and closed through a time control switch.

In the preferred scheme, the discharge valve including setting up the shell in the feed bucket bottom, the shell top is equipped with the valve entry, valve entry and feed bucket bottom intercommunication, the shell bottom is equipped with the valve export, is equipped with the picture peg in the shell, the picture peg passes through spring and shell inner wall connection, picture peg one end is equipped with the iron sheet, the iron sheet is located the relative one side of spring, iron sheet and electro-magnet cooperation, the electro-magnet is connected with the time switch electricity.

In a preferred scheme, the number of the springs is two, the two springs are arranged in parallel, and the distance between the two springs is larger than the caliber of the inlet of the valve.

In a preferable scheme, the shell of the discharge valve is detachably connected with the electromagnet protective shell, and the time control switch is arranged in the electromagnet protective shell.

This patent can reach following beneficial effect:

the support frame is used for fixing and is usually arranged on a base surface (generally the ground), the feed bucket is hung on the support frame, the feed tray is arranged below the feed bucket, the stability of the feed tray is improved, and the feed bucket and the feed tray are convenient to mount and dismount; the food taking plate has a certain gap with the ground, and the installation effect is as follows: the sandy soil is not easy to enter the feeding tray, more importantly, animals are not easy to jump into the feeding tray, and the feeding tray is partially blocked by the feed barrel above the feeding tray, so that the moving space of the animals is limited, and the cleanliness of the feeding tray can be improved.

The utility model discloses with the feed bucket design in feed dish top, through the switching of time switch timing control discharge valve, reduced breeder's work burden, breeder only need regularly to feed bucket supplement the fodder can, because the fodder volume of feed bucket once storage is big, just put in certain fodder in a few days, reduced working strength.

Drawings

The invention will be further explained with reference to the following figures and examples:

FIG. 1 is a three-dimensional structure diagram of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a three-dimensional structure diagram of the support frame of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a three-dimensional structure diagram of the feeding tray of the present invention;

fig. 4 is a first drawing of the structure of the discharge valve of the present invention, in which the electromagnet protecting case is removed;

FIG. 5 is a diagram of a structure of a discharge valve of the present invention, in which the electromagnet protecting case, the spring and the inserting plate are removed;

FIG. 6 is a connection structure diagram of the iron sheet, the spring and the inserting plate in the discharge valve of the present invention;

fig. 7 is a three-dimensional structure diagram of the protective housing of the electromagnet of the present invention;

fig. 8 is the wiring diagram of the time control switch of the utility model.

In the figure: the feed bucket comprises a feed bucket 1, a discharge valve 2, a valve inlet 21, a valve outlet 22, an inserting plate 23, a spring 24, an iron sheet 25, an electromagnet protective shell 26, a feeding plate 3, an annular groove 31, a flow guide cone 32, a positioning pin 33, an elastic movable buckle 34, a support frame 4, a support ring 41, a support rod 42, a cushion block 43, a pin hole 44, a hanging lug 5 and a positioning cylinder 6.

Detailed Description

As shown in fig. 1 to 7, the animal feeding device comprises a feed bucket 1, wherein the feed bucket 1 is used for storing animal feed, a discharge valve 2 is arranged at the bottom of the feed bucket 1, and a feeding disc 3 is detachably arranged below the discharge valve 2; the feed bucket 1 is detachably connected with the support frame 4 through a fixing piece, the support frame 4 is used for supporting the feed bucket 1 and the feeding disc 3, and a gap is reserved between the feeding disc 3 and the base surface. The support frame 4 enhances the stability of the feed bucket 1, and the feed bucket 1 and the feed tray 3 can be freely detached and are convenient to install.

Further, the fixing piece comprises a hanging lug 5 arranged on the outer wall of the feed bucket 1; the support frame 4 comprises a support ring 41, the support ring 41 is connected with a plurality of support rods 42, the plurality of support rods 42 are annularly arranged around the support ring 41, the lower ends of the support rods 42 are obliquely arranged outwards, the lower ends of the support rods 42 are provided with cushion blocks 43, the cushion blocks 43 are provided with pin holes 44, and pins or bolts are arranged in the pin holes 44 in a penetrating manner; the hanging lug 5 is hung on the support ring 41. The support frame 4 is intended to be fixed to a base surface, typically the ground, and the feed tub 1 is suspended from a support ring 41 of the support frame 4.

Furthermore, the feeding tray 3 comprises an annular groove 31, a flow guiding cone 32 is arranged in the middle of the annular groove 31, and the tip of the flow guiding cone 32 is positioned below the outlet of the discharge valve 2. The diversion cone 32 plays a role in diversion, so that the granulated feed is uniformly scattered in the annular groove 31.

Furthermore, a positioning pin 33 is arranged on the flow guiding cone 32, and an elastic movable buckle 34 is arranged on the side wall of the positioning pin 33; a positioning cylinder 6 is arranged on the shell of the discharge valve 2, and a circular hole is formed in the outer wall of the positioning cylinder 6; the positioning pin 33 is used for being inserted into the positioning cylinder 6, and the elastic movable buckle 34 is used for being matched with the round hole. The elastic movable buckle 34 is perpendicular to the positioning pin 33, and the elastic movable buckle 34 is connected with the positioning pin 33 through a spring, similar to a telescopic rod connecting buckle in a folding umbrella. The positioning pin 33 is inserted into the positioning cylinder 6, the elastic movable buckle 34 enters the circular hole, and the food feeding tray 3 is installed; the food feeding plate 3 can be detached by pressing the elastic movable buckle 34 and pulling out the positioning pin 33.

Further, the discharge valve 2 is a discharge gate valve, and the discharge valve 2 is controlled to be opened and closed through a time control switch. The discharge valve 2 can be selected from a solenoid switch valve or other electrically driven valves.

Further, discharge valve 2 is including setting up the shell in feed bucket 1 bottom, and the shell top is equipped with valve entry 21, and valve entry 21 and feed bucket 1 bottom intercommunication are equipped with valve outlet 22 in the shell bottom, are equipped with picture peg 23 in the shell, and picture peg 23 passes through spring 24 and shell inner wall connection, and 23 one end of picture peg is equipped with iron sheet 25, and iron sheet 25 is located the relative one side of spring 24, iron sheet 25 and the cooperation of electro-magnet, and the electro-magnet is connected with the time switch electricity. The power output end of the time control switch is connected with the electromagnet, and when the electromagnet is electrified, the electromagnet generates suction force on the iron sheet 25, so that the inserting plate 23 moves, and the discharging valve 2 is opened; when the electromagnet is powered off, the inserting plate 23 is moved under the action of the spring 24, and the discharging valve 2 is closed.

As shown in fig. 8, the time switch may be a CN101A type time switch manufactured by winker electric, the length and width of the time switch are 60mm and 54mm, respectively, the power supply voltage of the time switch of the type is divided into three levels of DC12V/AC110V/AC220V, in this technical solution, the time switch supplied with power by DC12V is preferably adopted. The model of the electromagnet can be selected according to the model of the time control switch, the model of the electromagnet is KB-P25/25 produced by Kbaoele manufacturer, the power supply voltage is DC12V, and therefore the electromagnet and the time control switch can be powered by a storage battery. The time control switch controls the opening and closing of the inserting plate 23 by setting the power-on time, so that the function of timing feeding is realized.

Further, the number of the springs 24 is two, the two springs 24 are arranged in parallel, and the distance between the two springs 24 is larger than the caliber of the valve inlet 21. The purpose is as follows: when the fodder passes through the discharge valve 2, the fodder does not collide with the spring 24. As shown in fig. 5, the valve inlet 21 is smaller in diameter than the valve outlet 22, and preferably, the valve outlet 22 is three times the diameter of the valve inlet 21 to prevent feed from falling into the housing of the discharge valve 2.

Further, as shown in fig. 7, the housing of the discharge valve 2 is detachably connected to the electromagnet protecting case 26, and the time switch is provided in the electromagnet protecting case 26. The time control switch and the storage battery are both arranged in the electromagnet protective shell 26, and the electromagnet protective shell 26 is connected with the shell of the discharge valve 2 through bolts.

The working principle of the whole device is as follows:

the supporting frame 4 is fixed through a bolt or a bolt, then the feeding plate 3 is obliquely placed into the supporting frame 4 from the gap of the supporting rod 42, the feed bucket 1 is hung on the supporting ring 41, and finally the positioning pin 33 is connected with the positioning cylinder 6. As shown in fig. 8, the power output end of the time control switch is connected with the electromagnet, and when the electromagnet is powered on, the electromagnet generates suction force on the iron sheet 25, so that the inserting plate 23 moves, and the discharging valve 2 is opened; when the electromagnet is powered off, the inserting plate 23 is moved under the action of the spring 24, and the discharging valve 2 is closed.

Claims

1. An animal feeding device, includes feed bucket (1), is used for storing animal feed in feed bucket (1), its characterized in that: a discharge valve (2) is arranged at the bottom of the feed bucket (1), and a feed tray (3) is detachably arranged below the discharge valve (2); the feed bucket (1) is detachably connected with the support frame (4) through the fixing piece, the support frame (4) is used for supporting the feed bucket (1) and the feeding disc (3), and a gap is reserved between the feeding disc (3) and the base surface.

2. The animal feeding device of claim 1, wherein: the fixing piece comprises a hanging lug (5) arranged on the outer wall of the feed bucket (1); the support frame (4) comprises a support ring (41), the support ring (41) is connected with a plurality of support rods (42), the support rods (42) are annularly arranged around the support ring (41), the lower ends of the support rods (42) are obliquely arranged towards the outer side, a cushion block (43) is arranged at the lower end of each support rod (42), pin holes (44) are formed in the cushion blocks (43), and bolts or bolts are arranged in the pin holes (44) in a penetrating manner; the hanging lug (5) is hung on the support ring (41).

3. The animal feeding device of claim 1, wherein: the feeding disc (3) comprises an annular groove (31), a flow guide cone body (32) is arranged in the middle of the annular groove (31), and the tip of the flow guide cone body (32) is positioned below the outlet of the discharge valve (2).

4. The animal feeding device of claim 3, wherein: a positioning pin (33) is arranged on the diversion cone body (32), and an elastic movable buckle (34) is arranged on the side wall of the positioning pin (33); a positioning cylinder (6) is arranged on the shell of the discharge valve (2), and a round hole is formed in the outer wall of the positioning cylinder (6); the positioning pin (33) is used for being inserted into the positioning barrel (6) and arranged in the positioning barrel, and the elastic movable buckle (34) is used for being matched with the round hole.

5. The animal feeding device of claim 1, wherein: the discharge valve (2) is a discharge gate valve, and the discharge valve (2) is controlled to be opened and closed through a time control switch.

6. The animal feeding device of claim 5, wherein: discharge valve (2) is including setting up the shell in fodder bucket (1) bottom, the shell top is equipped with valve entry (21), valve entry (21) and fodder bucket (1) bottom intercommunication, the shell bottom is equipped with valve export (22), be equipped with picture peg (23) in the shell, picture peg (23) pass through spring (24) and shell inner wall connection, picture peg (23) one end is equipped with iron sheet (25), iron sheet (25) are located the relative one side of spring (24), iron sheet (25) and electro-magnet cooperation, the electro-magnet is connected with the time switch electricity.

7. The animal feeding device of claim 6, wherein: the number of the springs (24) is two, the two springs (24) are arranged in parallel, and the distance between the two springs (24) is larger than the caliber of the valve inlet (21).

8. The animal feeding device of claim 6, wherein: the shell of the discharge valve (2) is detachably connected with the electromagnet protective shell (26), and the time control switch is arranged in the electromagnet protective shell (26).