CN211982638U - Vine box dust remover of peanut harvester, vine box and peanut harvester - Google Patents
Vine box dust remover of peanut harvester, vine box and peanut harvester Download PDFInfo
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- CN211982638U CN211982638U CN202020392956.1U CN202020392956U CN211982638U CN 211982638 U CN211982638 U CN 211982638U CN 202020392956 U CN202020392956 U CN 202020392956U CN 211982638 U CN211982638 U CN 211982638U
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Abstract
The utility model relates to a vine box dust remover of a peanut harvester, a vine box and a peanut harvester, wherein the vine box dust remover is arranged in a lower dust exhaust channel of the vine box; the dust remover comprises a plurality of dust remover bodies which are mutually connected and arranged in a line in a straight line shape; the side part of the upper end of the dust remover body is provided with an air inlet, the lower end of the dust remover body is provided with a dust exhaust port, and the top of the dust remover body is provided with an air outlet; the air inlet of a plurality of dust remover body upper ends department is connected with transverse arrangement's air inlet chamber, is equipped with the guide plate of a plurality of V type structures in the air inlet chamber, and a plurality of guide plates and a plurality of dust remover body one-to-one arrange, and the most advanced of V type structure is connected with the import department of air inlet chamber, and two open ends of V type structure are connected respectively on the air inlet of dust remover body and outer wall. The utility model discloses a seedling climing case dust remover can make the air of taking dust effectively water conservancy diversion to this internally of dust remover, but also separates the water conservancy diversion to the initial gas that enters into in the air inlet chamber, makes each dust remover body mutual independence work.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a peanut harvester technical field, concretely relates to peanut harvester seedling climing case dust remover, seedling climing case and peanut harvester.
Background
The existing dust remover for the peanut harvester is immature in structure, the existing dust removing modes generally adopt the modes of water spraying dust removal, cloth bag dust removal and the like, the dust removing modes have the defects of poor dust removing effect, large and complex structure and the like, uniform dust removal cannot be realized, the dust removal of the dust remover is easy to be uneven and not concentrated, dust is easy to accumulate and the like.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model aims to solve the technical problem that to prior art not enough, provide a peanut harvester seedling climbs case dust remover, seedling climbs case and peanut harvester.
The utility model provides an above-mentioned technical problem's technical scheme as follows: a vine box dust remover of a peanut harvester, which is arranged in a lower dust exhaust channel of a vine box; the dust remover comprises a plurality of dust remover bodies which are mutually connected and arranged in a straight line; the side part of the upper end of the dust remover body is provided with an air inlet, the lower end of the dust remover body is provided with a dust exhaust port, and the top of the dust remover body is provided with an air outlet; the dust remover comprises a plurality of dust remover bodies, wherein an air inlet at the upper end of each dust remover body is connected with an air inlet chamber which is transversely arranged, a plurality of guide plates with V-shaped structures are arranged in the air inlet chamber and are arranged in one-to-one correspondence with the dust remover bodies, the tips of the V-shaped structures are connected with the inlet of the air inlet chamber, and two open ends of each V-shaped structure are respectively connected to the air inlet and the outer wall of the dust remover body.
The utility model has the advantages that: the seedling vine box dust remover adopts a plurality of dust remover bodies which are arranged side by side in a straight line shape, can completely cover the air inlet of a lower dust exhaust channel, and ensures that air with dust can smoothly enter the dust remover for effective dust removal, and each dust remover body works independently without mutual influence; through the guide plate that sets up the V type structure, can make the effective water conservancy diversion of air of taking dust this internal to the dust remover, but also separate the water conservancy diversion to the initial gas that enters into in the air inlet chamber, make each dust remover body work independently each other.
On the basis of the technical scheme, the utility model discloses can also do following improvement.
Further, the guide plate comprises a first guide plate and a second guide plate which are connected into the V-shaped structure, the first guide plate is connected to the air inlet of the dust remover body, and the second guide plate is connected to the outer wall of the dust remover body; a flow guide channel is formed between a first flow guide plate at the air inlet of the dust remover body and a second flow guide plate on the outer wall of the adjacent dust remover body, or a flow guide channel is formed between the first flow guide plate at the air inlet of the dust remover body and the inner wall of the adjacent air inlet chamber, and the flow guide channel is communicated with the air inlet of the dust remover body.
The beneficial effect of adopting the further scheme is that: the air with dust can be effectively and stably guided by the guide channel.
Further, the inlet area of the flow guide channel is larger than the outlet area, and the outlet of the flow guide channel is communicated with the air inlet of the dust remover body.
The beneficial effect of adopting the further scheme is that: the dust-laden air enters the dust remover body after being primarily collected in the flow guide channel.
Further, first guide plate and second guide plate all are the arc structure, and the crooked direction is the same.
The beneficial effect of adopting the further scheme is that: adopt the arc structure, with dust remover body structure looks adaptation, make take dust air to enter into the dust remover body after tentatively rotating.
Further, the first guide plate and the second guide plate are integrally formed or welded or detachably connected.
Furthermore, dust outlets at the lower ends of the dust remover bodies are connected with dust collecting chambers which are transversely arranged.
The beneficial effect of adopting the further scheme is that: the dust collecting chambers which are transversely arranged are adopted, so that dust discharged by each dust remover body can be effectively collected in a centralized manner.
Furthermore, a plurality of partition plates are arranged in the dust collecting chamber, the dust collecting chamber is divided into a plurality of dust collecting areas by the partition plates, and through holes for communicating the dust collecting areas are formed in the partition plates.
A seedling vine box comprises a seedling vine box body and a seedling vine box dust remover, wherein a lower dust exhaust channel is formed in the seedling vine box body, and the seedling vine box dust remover is installed in the lower dust exhaust channel; the upper end of the vine box body is provided with an upper cover, two opposite ends of the upper cover are respectively provided with a feeding hole and an exhaust hole, the lower dust exhaust channel is positioned below the exhaust hole, and the air inlet is communicated with the exhaust hole; a feeding channel and an exhaust channel are formed on the inner side surface of the upper cover, the feeding channel is respectively communicated with the feeding hole and the inside of the seedling box body, and the exhaust channel is respectively communicated with the exhaust port and the inside of the seedling box body; the number of the exhaust channels is at least two, and a screen is covered at the communication position of at least one exhaust channel and the inside of the vine tendril box body.
The utility model has the advantages that: the seedling vine box adopts a plurality of dust remover bodies which are arranged side by side in a straight line shape, can completely cover the air inlet of the lower dust exhaust channel, and ensures that air with dust can smoothly enter the dust remover for effective dust removal; through the guide plate that sets up the V type structure, can make the effective water conservancy diversion of air of taking dust this internal to the dust remover, but also separate the water conservancy diversion to the initial gas that enters into in the air inlet chamber, make each dust remover body work independently each other. The arrangement of at least two exhaust channels enables air to be discharged from one exhaust channel and other exhaust channels with screens, the screens can be used for blocking materials from being discharged upwards, the exhaust channels with screens can achieve the effect of balancing air pressure in the seedling vine box body, and the upper cover is prevented from being blown up due to overlarge air volume.
Furthermore, the exhaust channel comprises a first exhaust channel and a second exhaust channel, the first exhaust channel is located in the middle of the upper cover, the feeding channel is annularly arranged around the first exhaust channel, the second exhaust channel is located on the outer side of the feeding channel, and a screen is covered at the communication position between the first exhaust channel or the second exhaust channel and the inside of the vine box body.
The beneficial effect of adopting the further scheme is that: the feeding channel is arranged in the middle of the upper cover, so that the exhaust pressure is stable, and the upper cover is uniformly pressed.
A peanut harvester comprises a peanut machine body and a seedling vine box, wherein the seedling vine box is installed on the peanut machine body.
The utility model has the advantages that: the utility model discloses a peanut harvester can effectively remove dust, and is energy-concerving and environment-protective.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of a lower dust-discharging type vine box inner dust remover of the utility model;
FIG. 2 is a schematic structural view of the lower dust-discharging type vine tendril box inner dust remover body of the utility model;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the structure of the lower dust-discharging type flow guide plate of the seedling vine box of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic side view of the lower dust-discharging type vine box of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the lower dust-discharging type vine box of the present invention;
fig. 6 is a schematic view of the three-dimensional structure of the upper cover of the present invention.
In the drawings, the components represented by the respective reference numerals are listed below:
1. a seedling vine box body; 11. a lower dust exhaust channel;
2. an upper cover; 21. a guide plate; 22. a baffle plate; 23. a feed inlet; 24. an exhaust port; 25. a feed channel; 26. a first exhaust passage; 27. a second exhaust passage; 28. a material guide plate;
3. screening a screen;
4. a dust collector body; 41. an air inlet; 42. a dust exhaust port; 43. an air outlet; 44. an outer cylinder; 45. an inner barrel;
5. an air intake chamber; 51. a first baffle; 52. a second baffle; 53. a flow guide channel;
6. a dust collecting chamber; 61. a partition plate.
Detailed Description
The principles and features of the present invention are described below in conjunction with the following drawings, the examples given are only intended to illustrate the present invention and are not intended to limit the scope of the present invention.
Example 1
As shown in fig. 1-3, a vine box dust remover of a peanut harvester of the embodiment is arranged in a lower dust exhaust channel 11 of a vine box; the dust remover comprises a plurality of dust remover bodies 4, wherein the dust remover bodies 4 are mutually connected and arranged in a straight line; the side part of the upper end of the dust remover body 4 is provided with an air inlet 41, the lower end is provided with a dust exhaust port 42, and the top is provided with an air outlet 43; the dust remover comprises a plurality of dust remover bodies 4, wherein air inlets 41 at the upper ends of the dust remover bodies 4 are connected with air inlet chambers 5 which are transversely arranged, a plurality of guide plates with V-shaped structures are arranged in the air inlet chambers 5, the guide plates and the dust remover bodies 4 are arranged in a one-to-one correspondence manner, the tips of the V-shaped structures are connected with the inlets of the air inlet chambers 5, and two open ends of the V-shaped structures are respectively connected to the air inlets 41 and the outer walls of the dust remover bodies 4.
The vine box dust remover adopts a plurality of dust remover bodies which are arranged side by side in a straight line shape, can completely cover the air inlet of the lower dust exhaust channel, ensures that air with dust can smoothly enter the dust remover for effective dust removal, and each dust remover body works independently without mutual influence; through the guide plate that sets up the V type structure, can make the effective water conservancy diversion of air of taking dust this internal to the dust remover, but also separate the water conservancy diversion to the initial gas that enters into in the air inlet chamber, make each dust remover body work independently each other.
As shown in fig. 3, the flow guide plate of this embodiment includes a first flow guide plate 51 and a second flow guide plate 52 connected in the V-shaped structure, the first flow guide plate 51 is connected to the air inlet 41 of the dust remover body 4, and the second flow guide plate 52 is connected to the outer wall of the dust remover body 4; a flow guide channel 53 is formed between the first flow guide plate 51 at the air inlet 41 of the dust collector body 4 and the second flow guide plate 52 on the outer wall of the adjacent dust collector body 4, or a flow guide channel 53 is formed between the first flow guide plate 51 at the air inlet 41 of the dust collector body 4 and the inner wall of the adjacent air inlet chamber 5, and the flow guide channel 53 is communicated with the air inlet 41 of the dust collector body 4. The air with dust can be effectively and stably guided by the guide channel.
As shown in fig. 3, the inlet area of the flow guide passage 53 of the present embodiment is larger than the outlet area, and the outlet of the flow guide passage 53 communicates with the air inlet 41 of the dust collector body 4. The outlet area of the guide passage 53 is the same as the area of the air inlet 41 of the duster body 4. The dust-laden air enters the dust remover body after being primarily collected in the flow guide channel.
As shown in fig. 3, the first guide plate 51 and the second guide plate 52 of the present embodiment are both arc-shaped plate structures, and the bending directions are the same. Adopt the arc structure, with dust remover body structure looks adaptation, make take dust air to enter into the dust remover body after tentatively rotating.
In a specific aspect of this embodiment, the first baffle 51 and the second baffle 52 are integrally formed or welded or detachably connected.
Specifically, as shown in fig. 1, a dust collecting chamber 6 arranged transversely is connected to a dust outlet 42 at the lower end of the dust collector body 4. The dust collecting chamber 6 is internally provided with a plurality of partition plates 61, the plurality of partition plates 61 divide the dust collecting chamber 6 into a plurality of dust collecting areas, and the partition plates 61 are provided with through holes for communicating the plurality of dust collecting areas. The dust collecting chambers which are transversely arranged are adopted, so that dust discharged by each dust remover body can be effectively collected in a centralized manner.
As shown in fig. 1-3, in a specific embodiment of this embodiment, the dust remover body 4 comprises an inner cylinder 45 and an outer cylinder 44, the upper end side of the outer cylinder 44 is provided with an air inlet 41, the lower end is provided with a dust exhaust port 42, and the top is provided with an air outlet 43; the inner cylinder 45 is coaxially sleeved on the upper part of the outer cylinder 44 at intervals and is arranged opposite to the air inlet 41, and the inner cylinder 45 is respectively communicated with the outer cylinder 44 and the air outlet 43. The dusty gas enters the annular space between the outer cylinder 44 and the inner cylinder 45 from the air inlet 41 through the air inlet chamber 5, and due to the effect of the guide plate, after the dusty gas spirally moves downwards through the annular gap, the dust enters the dust collecting chamber, and the air moves upwards and is discharged through an air outlet at the top of the inner cylinder.
Example 2
As shown in fig. 4-6, the vine box of the present embodiment includes a vine box body 1 and the vine box dust remover of embodiment 1, wherein a lower dust exhaust channel 11 is formed in the vine box body 1, and the vine box dust remover is installed in the lower dust exhaust channel 11; the upper cover 2 is mounted at the upper end of the vine box body 1, the two opposite ends of the upper cover 2 are respectively provided with a feeding hole 23 and an exhaust port 24, the lower dust exhaust channel 11 is positioned below the exhaust port 24, and the air inlet 41 is communicated with the exhaust port 24; a feeding channel 25 and an exhaust channel are formed on the inner side surface of the upper cover 2, the feeding channel 25 is respectively communicated with the feeding hole 23 and the inside of the vine box body 1, and the exhaust channel is respectively communicated with the exhaust port 24 and the inside of the vine box body 1; the number of the exhaust channels is at least two, and a screen 3 is covered at the communication position of at least one exhaust channel and the inside of the vine tendril box body 1.
The seedling vine box adopts the dust remover bodies which are arranged side by side in a straight line shape, can completely cover the air inlet of the lower dust exhaust channel, and enables air with dust to smoothly enter the dust remover for effective dust removal; through the guide plate that sets up the V type structure, can make the effective water conservancy diversion of air of taking dust this internal to the dust remover, but also separate the water conservancy diversion to the initial gas that enters into in the air inlet chamber, make each dust remover body work independently each other. The arrangement of at least two exhaust channels enables air to be discharged from one exhaust channel and other exhaust channels with screens, the screens can be used for blocking materials from being discharged upwards, the exhaust channels with screens can achieve the effect of balancing air pressure in the seedling vine box body, and the upper cover is prevented from being blown up due to overlarge air volume.
As shown in fig. 6, the air discharge channel of this embodiment includes a first air discharge channel 26 and a second air discharge channel 27, the feeding channel 25 is located between the first air discharge channel 26 and the second air discharge channel 27, and a screen 3 is covered at the communication position of the first air discharge channel 26 or the second air discharge channel 27 and the inside of the vine box body 1. The feeding channel is arranged between the first exhaust channel and the second exhaust channel, so that the exhaust pressure is stable, and the upper cover is uniformly pressed.
As shown in fig. 6, the first exhaust channel 26 of the present embodiment is located in the middle of the upper cover 2, the feeding channel 25 is annularly disposed around the first exhaust channel 26, and the second exhaust channel 27 is located outside the feeding channel 25. Dust-laden air in the vine box can be discharged from the first exhaust channel and can also be discharged from the periphery.
As shown in fig. 6, the inner side surface of the upper cover 2 of the present embodiment is provided with a baffle 22 and a ring of guide plates 21, the feed channel 25 is formed between the baffle 22 and the guide plates 21, and the exhaust channel is formed between the baffle 22 and the corresponding upper cover peripheral side plate and inside the guide plates 21. That is, the second exhaust duct 27 is formed between the baffle plate 22 and the corresponding upper lid peripheral side plate, and the first exhaust duct 26 is formed in the area inside the guide plate 21. When the materials are discharged from the feeding hole, the materials can be guided to the feeding channel 25 through the guide plate 21 and then fall into the seedling vine box body 1 downwards, so that the situation that the materials in the seedling vine box are partially accumulated is avoided; and the guide plate is arranged around the exhaust channel in a ring mode, so that the materials fall into the seedling vine box around the exhaust channel, and excessive seedling vines are prevented from overflowing along with the impurity residual gas.
As shown in fig. 6, the two baffles 22 of the present embodiment are respectively located at two sides of the guide plate 21, and two exhaust passages are respectively formed between the two baffles 22 and the peripheral side plate of the upper cover 2. Specifically, the two baffles 22 are respectively in an arc structure and are arranged on two sides of the guide plate in a bracket shape. The baffle plate 22 and the guide plate 21 are respectively arranged perpendicular to the top surface of the upper cover 2. And an exhaust channel is formed on each of two sides of the guide plate, so that the exhaust is uniform and stable, and the air pressure stability of the upper cover is facilitated.
Specifically, as shown in fig. 6, a screen 3 is disposed between the baffle 22 and the corresponding upper cover peripheral side plate, and the second exhaust channel 27 is formed between the screen 3 and the inner side surface of the upper cover 2 at an interval. The first exhaust passage 26 formed in the area inside the guide plate 21 is not provided with a mesh. The setting of screen cloth can effectively prevent that the tendril from overflowing from the exhaust passage. Because the first exhaust passage 26 is not provided with a screen, dust-carrying gas can be discharged from the first exhaust passage 26, when the feeding amount is larger, namely the discharge amount is larger, the first exhaust passage 26 cannot meet the requirement of stable air pressure in the seedling vine box and can be discharged from the second exhaust passage 27, so that the air pressure in the seedling vine box can be maintained stable, and the upper cover is prevented from being jacked up.
As shown in fig. 6, a partition plate is disposed between the guide plate 21 and the baffle 22 in this embodiment, the partition plate is spaced from the inner side surface of the upper cover, and an exhaust passage formed inside the guide plate 21 is communicated with the exhaust port 24 through the space. The space separation that the baffle will be between deflector and the baffle 22 is bilayer structure, and the lower floor is feedstock channel 25, and the upper strata is the exhaust interval, promptly the inboard exhaust passage who forms of deflector 21 with exhaust interval intercommunication, exhaust interval and the exhaust port 24 intercommunication that corresponds, upper cover medial surface both can realize the feeding like this, can discharge dust-carrying air again in the dust exhaust passage down.
Specifically, as shown in fig. 6, the guide plate 21 of the present embodiment has a heart-shaped structure, and one protruding end of the heart-shaped structure is disposed opposite to the feed port 23. Triangular material guide plates 28 are respectively arranged on two sides of one end, protruding out of the heart-shaped structure, of each material guide plate 28, and the material guide plates 28 and the guide plates 21 are arranged at an angle. The guide plate is arranged to be heart-shaped, and the protruding end of the heart-shaped structure is arranged opposite to the feeding hole, so that the seedlings can be dispersed and guided in when entering the material guide channel from the feeding hole. The arrangement of the material guide plate can ensure that the seedling vines smoothly enter the feeding channel and prevent the feeding hole from being blocked.
In order to optimize the dust removal effect of the dust remover and to save energy consumption, the parameters of the dust remover body are optimized as follows. The diameter of the inner cylinder of the dust remover body is D1, the diameter of the outer cylinder is D, the spacing distance between the inner cylinder and the outer cylinder is b, the inlet height of the air inlet chamber is a, the length of the inner cylinder in the outer cylinder is L, the height of the straight cylinder section at the upper part of the outer cylinder is H, the overall height of the outer cylinder is H, and the diameter of the lower closing opening of the outer cylinder is D2. In the embodiment, the larger the ratio of the inlet sizes a and b of the inlet chamber in a reasonable range, the better the dust particle collecting effect is, but the larger the value of a, the rotation number of the dust particles is reduced, and the dust removal efficiency is reduced, and the preferred ratio of a to b is 2 to 1; d1 should not be too small, and too small will increase kinetic energy consumption and increase equipment burden, and D1 is preferably adopted in the embodiment as 2.5-3; the value of d2 is related to the half cone angle of the conical section of the lower section of the outer cylinder, and the half cone angle is usually not more than 30 °, and preferably 13 ° to 15 ° in this embodiment. The value of H is preferably 4 times that of D, the value of H is preferably 2 times that of D, and the value of L is preferably less than or equal to 0.8 a.
In the vine box of the embodiment, as shown in fig. 4, the double arrows and the multiple arrows in fig. 4 indicate the flow direction of the vines in the vine box body, and the single arrow indicates the flow direction of air with dust in the vine box body. The seedling vines enter the feeding channel on the inner side face of the upper cover from the feeding hole in the upper cover along the guide plate and the guide plate, the seedling vines fall into the seedling vine box body from the feeding channel due to the fact that the lower portion of the feeding channel is of an open structure, and meanwhile, air with dust in the seedling vine box body is upwards discharged into the lower dust discharging channel from the first air discharging channel and is discharged out of the lower dust discharging channel. Certainly, when the feeding amount is increased, the air with dust in the seedling vine box body is discharged to the lower dust discharge channel from the second exhaust channel, the screen on the second exhaust channel can prevent the seedling vines from overflowing, the stability of air pressure in the seedling vine box body is ensured, and the upper cover is prevented from being jacked up. The dusty gas enters the annular space between the outer cylinder 44 and the inner cylinder 45 from the air inlet 41 through the air inlet chamber 5 from the air outlet, and due to the effect of the guide plate, after the dusty gas spirally moves downwards through the annular gap, the dust enters the dust collecting chamber, and the air moves upwards and is discharged through the air outlet at the top of the inner cylinder.
Example 3
The peanut harvester of the embodiment comprises a peanut body and the vine box of the embodiment 2, wherein the vine box is mounted on the peanut body. The peanut harvester of this embodiment can effectively remove dust, and is energy-concerving and environment-protective.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "length", "width", "thickness", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", "clockwise", "counterclockwise", "axial", "radial", "circumferential", and the like, indicate the orientation or positional relationship indicated based on the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplicity of description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and therefore, should not be construed as limiting the present invention.
Furthermore, the terms "first", "second" and "first" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include at least one such feature. In the description of the present invention, "a plurality" means at least two, e.g., two, three, etc., unless specifically limited otherwise.
In the present invention, unless otherwise expressly stated or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "fixed" are to be construed broadly and may, for example, be fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally formed; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be directly connected or indirectly connected through intervening media, or they may be connected internally or in any other suitable relationship, unless expressly stated otherwise. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific situations by those skilled in the art.
In the present application, unless expressly stated or limited otherwise, the first feature may be directly on or directly under the second feature or indirectly via intermediate members. Also, a first feature "on," "over," and "above" a second feature may be directly or diagonally above the second feature, or may simply indicate that the first feature is at a higher level than the second feature. A first feature being "under," "below," and "beneath" a second feature may be directly under or obliquely under the first feature, or may simply mean that the first feature is at a lesser elevation than the second feature.
In the description herein, references to the description of the term "one embodiment," "some embodiments," "an example," "a specific example," or "some examples," etc., mean that a particular feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in connection with the embodiment or example is included in at least one embodiment or example of the invention. In this specification, the schematic representations of the terms used above are not necessarily intended to refer to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the particular features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples. Furthermore, various embodiments or examples and features of different embodiments or examples described in this specification can be combined and combined by one skilled in the art without contradiction.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it is understood that the above embodiments are exemplary and should not be construed as limiting the present invention, and that variations, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to the above embodiments by those of ordinary skill in the art without departing from the scope of the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. A vine box dust remover of a peanut harvester, which is arranged in a lower dust exhaust channel of a vine box; the dust collector is characterized by comprising a plurality of dust collector bodies, wherein the dust collector bodies are mutually connected and arranged in a row in a straight line shape; the side part of the upper end of the dust remover body is provided with an air inlet, the lower end of the dust remover body is provided with a dust exhaust port, and the top of the dust remover body is provided with an air outlet; the dust remover comprises a plurality of dust remover bodies, wherein an air inlet at the upper end of each dust remover body is connected with an air inlet chamber which is transversely arranged, a plurality of guide plates with V-shaped structures are arranged in the air inlet chamber and are arranged in one-to-one correspondence with the dust remover bodies, the tips of the V-shaped structures are connected with the inlet of the air inlet chamber, and two open ends of each V-shaped structure are respectively connected to the air inlet and the outer wall of the dust remover body.
2. The peanut harvester vine cane bin dust remover of claim 1, wherein the flow deflector comprises a first flow deflector and a second flow deflector connected in the V-shaped configuration, the first flow deflector being connected to an air inlet of the dust remover body, the second flow deflector being connected to an outer wall of the dust remover body; a flow guide channel is formed between a first flow guide plate at the air inlet of the dust remover body and a second flow guide plate on the outer wall of the adjacent dust remover body, or a flow guide channel is formed between the first flow guide plate at the air inlet of the dust remover body and the inner wall of the adjacent air inlet chamber, and the flow guide channel is communicated with the air inlet of the dust remover body.
3. The vine box dust remover of a peanut harvester according to claim 2, wherein the area of an inlet of the diversion channel is larger than the area of an outlet, and the outlet of the diversion channel is communicated with the air inlet of the dust remover body.
4. The vine cane bin dust remover of a peanut harvester as claimed in claim 2, wherein the first and second deflectors are both of an arc-shaped plate structure and have the same bending direction.
5. The vine box dust remover of a peanut harvester as claimed in claim 2, wherein the first deflector and the second deflector are integrally formed or welded or detachably connected.
6. A peanut harvester vine cane box dust remover as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 5, wherein a plurality of dust discharge ports at the lower end of the dust remover body are connected with transversely arranged dust collection chambers.
7. The vine box dust remover of a peanut harvester as claimed in claim 6, wherein a plurality of partition plates are provided in the dust collecting chamber, the plurality of partition plates divide the dust collecting chamber into a plurality of dust collecting areas, and the partition plates are provided with through holes for communicating the plurality of dust collecting areas.
8. A vine box, which is characterized by comprising a vine box body and a vine box dust remover as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 7, wherein a lower dust exhaust channel is formed in the vine box body, and the vine box dust remover is installed in the lower dust exhaust channel; the upper end of the vine box body is provided with an upper cover, two opposite ends of the upper cover are respectively provided with a feeding hole and an exhaust hole, the lower dust exhaust channel is positioned below the exhaust hole, and the air inlet of the dust remover body is communicated with the exhaust hole; a feeding channel and an exhaust channel are formed on the inner side surface of the upper cover, the feeding channel is respectively communicated with the feeding hole and the inside of the seedling box body, and the exhaust channel is respectively communicated with the exhaust port and the inside of the seedling box body; the number of the exhaust channels is at least two, and a screen is covered at the communication position of at least one exhaust channel and the inside of the vine tendril box body.
9. The vine box as claimed in claim 8, wherein the air discharge channel comprises a first air discharge channel and a second air discharge channel, the first air discharge channel is located in the middle of the upper cover, the feeding channel is arranged around the first air discharge channel, the second air discharge channel is located outside the feeding channel, and a screen is covered at the position where the first air discharge channel or the second air discharge channel is communicated with the inside of the vine box body.
10. A peanut harvester comprising a peanut body and a vine box of claim 8 or 9 mounted on said peanut body.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202020392956.1U CN211982638U (en) | 2020-03-24 | 2020-03-24 | Vine box dust remover of peanut harvester, vine box and peanut harvester |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN202020392956.1U CN211982638U (en) | 2020-03-24 | 2020-03-24 | Vine box dust remover of peanut harvester, vine box and peanut harvester |
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| CN211982638U true CN211982638U (en) | 2020-11-24 |
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| CN202020392956.1U Active CN211982638U (en) | 2020-03-24 | 2020-03-24 | Vine box dust remover of peanut harvester, vine box and peanut harvester |
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| CN (1) | CN211982638U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN117989654A (en) * | 2024-04-03 | 2024-05-07 | 汇乐智能装备(常州)有限公司 | Floor sucking dust removing ventilation device |
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2020
- 2020-03-24 CN CN202020392956.1U patent/CN211982638U/en active Active
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN117989654A (en) * | 2024-04-03 | 2024-05-07 | 汇乐智能装备(常州)有限公司 | Floor sucking dust removing ventilation device |
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Address after: 261206 No. 192 South Beihai Road, Fangzi District, Shandong, Weifang Patentee after: Weichai leiwo Heavy Industry Co.,Ltd. Address before: 261206 No. 192 South Beihai Road, Fangzi District, Shandong, Weifang Patentee before: LOVOL HEAVY INDUSTRY Co.,Ltd. |
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Address after: 261206 No. 192 South Beihai Road, Fangzi District, Shandong, Weifang Patentee after: Weichai Lovol Intelligent Agricultural Technology Co.,Ltd. Address before: 261206 No. 192 South Beihai Road, Fangzi District, Shandong, Weifang Patentee before: Weichai leiwo Heavy Industry Co.,Ltd. |
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