CN211982604U

CN211982604U - Height-adjustable's kiwi fruit liquid manure fertilizer injection unit

Info

Publication number: CN211982604U
Application number: CN202020598937.4U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 廖钦洪; 兰建彬; 唐建民; 李哲馨
Original assignee: Chongqing University of Arts and Sciences
Current assignee: Chongqing University of Arts and Sciences
Priority date: 2020-04-21
Filing date: 2020-04-21
Publication date: 2020-11-24
Anticipated expiration: 2030-04-21

Abstract

The utility model discloses a height-adjustable's kiwi fruit liquid manure fertilizer injection unit, concretely relates to agricultural technical field, the on-line screen storage device comprises a base, the base top is equipped with anti-blocking mechanism, anti-blocking mechanism includes the rose box, the rose box top is equipped with the apron, the inside filter screen that is equipped with of rose box, the inside bottom mounting of rose box is equipped with a plurality of springs, the fixed backing sheet that is equipped with of spring one end, the fixed depression bar that is equipped with in filter screen bottom, the apron top is equipped with first hose, first hose outer end is equipped with the valve. The utility model discloses a set up the rose box, utilize the filter screen to filter great solid wherein when liquid manure passes through the rose box, when filtering the thing accumulation to a certain extent, compression spring to touch valve on-off control valve through the depression bar, then clear away solid filtering thing, avoided great solid residue in the liquid manure to block up the pipeline.

Description

Height-adjustable's kiwi fruit liquid manure fertilizer injection unit

Technical Field

The embodiment of the utility model provides a relate to agricultural technology field, concretely relates to height-adjustable's kiwi fruit liquid manure fertilizer injection unit.

Background

The water fertilizer is a fertilizer formed by mixing decomposed human and animal excreta and the like with water, the fertilizer is applied by an irrigation system, the crops absorb moisture and nutrients, and the fertilizer can be applied by a pipeline or a spraying irrigation mode, so that the fertilizer is convenient.

Compared with a common fertilizing mode, the water and fertilizer integrated fertilizing is more convenient, the water and fertilizer integrated fertilizing can absorb moisture and nutrients, the absorption efficiency is higher, however, as the main raw materials of the water and fertilizer are human and animal excrement, solid residues in the excrement easily block a fertilizing pipeline in the fertilizing process, and inconvenience is brought.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

Therefore, the embodiment of the utility model provides a height-adjustable's kiwi fruit liquid manure fertilizer injection unit, through setting up the rose box, utilize the filter screen to filter great solid wherein when liquid manure passes through the rose box, when filtering the thing accumulation to a certain extent, compression spring to touch valve on-off control valve through the depression bar, then clear away the solid filtering thing, avoided great solid residue in the liquid manure to block up the pipeline, problem that the pipeline that fertilizies is blockked up easily to the solid residue in the excrement and urine among the solution prior art brings inconvenience.

In order to achieve the above object, the embodiment of the present invention provides the following technical solutions: a kiwi fruit water and fertilizer application device with adjustable height comprises a base, wherein an anti-blocking mechanism is arranged at the top of the base;

the anti-blocking mechanism comprises a filter box, the top end of the filter box is provided with a cover plate, the cover plate is connected with the filter box through a hasp, a filter screen is arranged inside the filter box, the bottom fixing inside the filter box is provided with a plurality of springs, one end of each spring is fixedly provided with a support sheet, the support sheets are in contact with the bottom end of the filter screen, a pressure rod is fixedly arranged at the bottom end of the filter screen, the pressure rod is arranged inside the spring, the bottom of the pressure rod is provided with a limit ring, the bottom of the limit ring is fixedly arranged at the bottom end inside the filter box, a valve switch is arranged inside the limit ring, the valve switch is arranged at the bottom end inside the filter box, one end of the pressure rod extends to the inside of the limit.

Further, the fixed dead lever that is equipped with in base top, the inside second gasbag that is equipped with of dead lever, the second gasbag is fixed to be established on the base top, the fixed bracing piece that is equipped with in second gasbag top, bracing piece one end extends to the dead lever top, dead lever one side is equipped with first gasbag, first gasbag one end is equipped with the trachea, trachea one end is connected with the dead lever, the rose box is fixed to be established in the dead lever outer end.

Further, the fixed plate that is equipped with of bracing piece one end, the fixed plate both ends are all fixed and are equipped with the agitator tank, the inside (mixing) shaft that is equipped with of agitator tank, the fixed a plurality of blades that are equipped with in (mixing) shaft outer end, bearing swing joint is passed through with the inside bottom of agitator tank to (mixing) shaft one end, the (mixing) shaft other end extends to the agitator tank top.

Further, one of them agitator tank top is equipped with the motor, motor output shaft and (mixing) shaft other end fixed connection, the (mixing) shaft other end all is fixed and is equipped with the belt pulley, the belt pulley outer end is equipped with the belt, two the belt pulley is connected through the belt.

Further, the top of the base is provided with a connecting pipe, two ends of the connecting pipe are fixedly connected with the bottom ends of the two stirring boxes respectively, and the outer ends of the stirring boxes are fixedly provided with feeding ports.

Furthermore, the bottom end of one of the stirring boxes is fixedly connected with one end of a first hose.

Further, a water pump is fixedly arranged at the top end of the cover plate, and one end of the first hose penetrates through the water pump.

Furthermore, a second hose is fixedly arranged on one side of the filter box, the second hose is arranged at the bottom of the filter screen, and a spray head is fixedly arranged at one end of the second hose.

The embodiment of the utility model provides a have following advantage:

the utility model discloses a set up the rose box, utilize the filter screen to filter great solid wherein when liquid manure passes through the rose box, when the filter accumulation to a certain extent, compression spring to touch valve on-off control valve through the depression bar, then clear away the solid filter clearance, avoided great solid residue in the liquid manure to block up the pipeline, compare with prior art, reduced the phenomenon that the fertilization in-process blockked up the pipeline and taken place.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below. It should be apparent that the drawings in the following description are merely exemplary, and that other embodiments can be derived from the drawings provided by those of ordinary skill in the art without inventive effort.

The structure, ratio, size and the like shown in the present specification are only used for matching with the content disclosed in the specification, so as to be known and read by people familiar with the technology, and are not used for limiting the limit conditions which can be implemented by the present invention, so that the present invention has no technical essential significance, and any structure modification, ratio relationship change or size adjustment should still fall within the scope which can be covered by the technical content disclosed by the present invention without affecting the efficacy and the achievable purpose of the present invention.

Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure provided by the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view of a filter box provided by the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional view of the stirring tank provided by the present invention;

FIG. 4 is an enlarged view of the portion A in FIG. 1 according to the present invention;

fig. 5 is an enlarged view of a portion B in fig. 2 according to the present invention;

fig. 6 is a front view of the spray head provided by the present invention;

in the figure: the device comprises a base 1, a first air bag 2, a second air bag 3, a connecting pipe 4, a fixing rod 5, a supporting rod 6, a fixing plate 7, a belt 8, a stirring box 9, a spray head 10, a filtering box 11, a water pump 12, a cover plate 13, a filtering net 14, a spring 15, a limiting ring 16, a valve switch 17, a pressure lever 18, a supporting sheet 19, a motor 20, a stirring shaft 21, a blade 22, a belt pulley 23, a first hose 24 and a valve 25.

Detailed Description

The present invention is described in terms of specific embodiments, and other advantages and benefits of the present invention will become apparent to those skilled in the art from the following disclosure. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

With reference to the attached figures 1-5 of the specification, the kiwi fruit water-fertilizer fertilization device with the adjustable height comprises a base 1, wherein an anti-blocking mechanism is arranged at the top of the base 1;

the anti-blocking mechanism comprises a filter box 11, a cover plate 13 is arranged at the top end of the filter box 11, the cover plate 13 is connected with the filter box 11 through a hasp, a filter screen 14 is arranged in the filter box 11, a plurality of springs 15 are fixedly arranged at the bottom end in the filter box 11, a support sheet 19 is fixedly arranged at one end of the spring 15, the support sheet 19 is contacted with the bottom end of the filter screen 14, the bottom end of the filter screen 14 is fixedly provided with a pressure lever 18, the pressure lever 18 is arranged at the inner side of the spring 15, the bottom of the pressure lever 18 is provided with a limit ring 16, the limit ring 16 is fixedly arranged at the bottom end inside the filter box 11, a valve switch 17 is arranged in the limiting ring 16, the valve switch 17 is arranged at the bottom end in the filter box 11, one end of the pressure lever 18 extends into the limiting ring 16, a first hose 24 is arranged at the top end of the cover plate 13, and a valve 25 is arranged at the outer end of the first hose 24.

Further, the fixed dead lever 5 that is equipped with in 1 top of base, the inside second gasbag 3 that is equipped with of dead lever 5, the fixed bracing piece 6 that is equipped with in 3 tops of second gasbag, 6 one ends of bracing piece extend to 5 tops of dead lever, 5 one sides of dead lever are equipped with

first gasbag

2, 2 one ends of first gasbag are equipped with the trachea, trachea one end is connected with dead lever 5, rose box 11 is fixed to be established in 5 outer ends of dead lever, adjusts the height of bracing piece 6 through the inflation of second gasbag 3.

Further, 6 one ends of the supporting rods are fixedly provided with fixing plates 7, the two ends of each fixing plate 7 are fixedly provided with stirring boxes 9, stirring shafts 21 are arranged inside the stirring boxes 9, the outer ends of the stirring shafts 21 are fixedly provided with a plurality of blades 22, one ends of the stirring shafts 21 are movably connected with the bottom ends inside the stirring boxes 9 through bearings, the other ends of the stirring shafts 21 extend to the tops of the stirring boxes 9, and solids in the mixture are smashed and fully mixed with water through the blades 22.

Further, one of them 9 tops of agitator tank are equipped with motor 20, motor 20 output shaft and the (mixing) shaft 21 other end fixed connection, the (mixing) shaft 21 other end all is fixed and is equipped with belt pulley 23, the belt pulley 23 outer end is equipped with belt 8, two belt pulley 23 is connected through belt 8 to this connects two (mixing) shafts 21.

Further, base 1 top is equipped with connecting

pipe

4, 4 both ends of connecting pipe respectively with 9 bottom fixed connection of two agitator tanks, 9 outer ends of agitator tank all fix and are equipped with the pan feeding mouth, and connecting pipe 4 is used for connecting two agitator tanks 9.

Furthermore, the bottom end of one of the stirring boxes 9 is fixedly connected with one end of a first hose 24, so that the water and the fertilizer are guided into the filter box 11.

Further, a water pump 12 is fixedly arranged at the top end of the cover plate 13, one end of the first hose 24 penetrates through the water pump 12, and the water pump 12 provides power required by water and fertilizer spraying during fertilization.

Furthermore, a second hose is fixedly arranged on one side of the filter box 11 and is arranged at the bottom of the filter screen 14, a spray head 10 is fixedly arranged at one end of the second hose, and water and fertilizer are sprayed on crops through the spray head 10.

The implementation scenario is specifically as follows: putting decomposed human and animal excreta and water into two stirring boxes 9 according to a proportion, inflating the second air bag 3 by compressing the first air bag 2, inflating the second air bag 3 after inflating, pushing the support rod 6 to a proper height, then turning on the motor 20, driving the stirring shaft 21 to rotate by the motor 20, driving the belt pulley 23 at the outer end of the stirring shaft 21 to rotate, driving the other stirring shaft 21 to rotate by the belt 8 by the belt pulley 23, driving the blade 22 to rotate by the stirring shaft 21, stirring and fully mixing the mixture in the stirring box 9 into liquid manure, then opening the valve 25 on the first hose 24 and the water pump 12, under the action of the water pump 12, the liquid manure enters the filter box 11 from the stirring box 9, after being filtered by the filter screen 14, passing through the second hose and then being sprayed out by the spray nozzle 10, in the process, the filter screen 14 filters larger solids in the liquid manure and accumulates in the filter screen 14, when the solid is gathered to a certain amount, due to the gravity action of the solid inside the filter screen 14, the filter screen 14 descends, the spring 15 is compressed, the pressure rod 18 descends along with the compression of the spring 15, when the solid descends to a certain degree, the pressure rod 18 presses the valve 25 switch 17, the valve 25 is closed, the cover plate 13 is opened at the moment, the filter screen 14 is taken out, meanwhile, the solid accumulated in the filter screen 14 is cleaned, the filter screen 14 is placed back into the filter box 11, the valve 25 is opened again to continue fertilizing, by arranging the filter box 11, when the water fertilizer passes through the filter box 11, the filter screen 14 is used for filtering the larger solid in the water fertilizer, when the filtered matter is accumulated to a certain degree, the spring 15 is compressed, the valve 25 switch 17 is triggered through the pressure rod 18 to control the valve 25, then the solid filtered matter is cleaned out, the blockage of the pipeline caused by the larger solid residue in the water, the implementation mode specifically solves the problem that solid residues in excrement easily block a fertilizing pipeline in the prior art and bring inconvenience.

Although the invention has been described in detail with respect to the general description and the specific embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that modifications and improvements can be made based on the invention. Therefore, such modifications and improvements are intended to be within the scope of the invention as claimed.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a height-adjustable's kiwi fruit liquid manure fertilizer injection unit, includes base (1), its characterized in that: the top of the base (1) is provided with an anti-blocking mechanism;

the anti-blocking mechanism comprises a filter box (11), a cover plate (13) is arranged at the top end of the filter box (11), the cover plate (13) is connected with the filter box (11) through a hasp, a filter screen (14) is arranged inside the filter box (11), a plurality of springs (15) are arranged at the bottom end inside the filter box (11), a support sheet (19) is fixedly arranged at one end of each spring (15), the support sheet (19) is in contact with the bottom end of the filter screen (14), a pressure rod (18) is arranged at the bottom end of the filter screen (14), the pressure rod (18) is arranged on the inner side of each spring (15), a limit ring (16) is arranged at the bottom of the pressure rod (18), the limit ring (16) is fixedly arranged at the bottom end inside the filter box (11), a valve switch (17) is arranged inside the limit ring (16), and the valve switch (17) is arranged at, one end of the pressure rod (18) extends to the inside of the limiting ring (16), a first hose (24) is arranged at the top end of the cover plate (13), and a valve (25) is arranged at the outer end of the first hose (24).

2. The height-adjustable kiwi fruit liquid manure fertilizer injection unit of claim 1, wherein: the fixing device is characterized in that a fixing rod (5) is fixedly arranged on the top end of the base (1), a second air bag (3) is arranged inside the fixing rod (5), the second air bag (3) is fixedly arranged on the top end of the base (1), a supporting rod (6) is fixedly arranged on the top end of the second air bag (3), one end of the supporting rod (6) extends to the top of the fixing rod (5), a first air bag (2) is arranged on one side of the fixing rod (5), an air pipe is arranged at one end of the first air bag (2), one end of the air pipe is connected with the fixing rod (5), and the outer end of the fixing rod (5) is fixedly arranged.

3. The height-adjustable kiwi fruit liquid manure fertilizer injection unit of claim 2, wherein: the fixed plate (7) that is equipped with of bracing piece (6) one end, fixed plate (7) both ends are all fixed and are equipped with agitator tank (9), agitator tank (9) inside is equipped with (mixing) shaft (21), fixed a plurality of blades (22) that are equipped with in (mixing) shaft (21) outer end, bearing swing joint is passed through with agitator tank (9) inside bottom in (mixing) shaft (21) one end, the (mixing) shaft (21) other end extends to agitator tank (9) top.

4. The height-adjustable kiwi fruit liquid manure fertilizer injection unit of claim 3, wherein: one of them agitator tank (9) top is equipped with motor (20), motor (20) output shaft and (mixing) shaft (21) other end fixed connection, the (mixing) shaft (21) other end all is fixed and is equipped with belt pulley (23), belt pulley (23) outer end is equipped with belt (8), two belt pulley (23) are connected through belt (8).

5. The height-adjustable kiwi fruit liquid manure fertilizer injection unit of claim 3, wherein: base (1) top is equipped with connecting pipe (4), connecting pipe (4) both ends respectively with two agitator tank (9) bottom fixed connection, agitator tank (9) outer end all is fixed and is equipped with the pan feeding mouth.

6. The height-adjustable kiwi fruit liquid manure fertilizer injection unit of claim 3, wherein: the bottom end of one of the stirring boxes (9) is fixedly connected with one end of a first hose (24).

7. The height-adjustable kiwi fruit liquid manure fertilizer injection unit of claim 6, wherein: the water pump (12) is fixedly arranged at the top end of the cover plate (13), and one end of the first hose (24) penetrates through the water pump (12).

8. The height-adjustable kiwi fruit liquid manure fertilizer injection unit of claim 1, wherein: a second hose is fixedly arranged on one side of the filter box (11), the second hose is arranged at the bottom of the filter screen (14), and a spray head (10) is fixedly arranged at one end of the second hose.