CN211982604U - Height-adjustable's kiwi fruit liquid manure fertilizer injection unit - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses a height-adjustable water and fertilizer fertilizing device for kiwifruit, which specifically relates to the technical field of agriculture. There is a cover plate, a filter screen is arranged inside the filter box, a plurality of springs are fixed at the bottom end of the filter box, a support piece is fixed at one end of the spring, and a pressure rod is fixed at the bottom end of the filter screen. The top end of the cover plate is provided with a first hose, and the outer end of the first hose is provided with a valve. In the utility model, by setting a filter box, when the water and fertilizer pass through the filter box, a filter screen is used to filter the larger solids in the filter box. When the filtrate accumulates to a certain level, the spring is compressed, and the valve switch is triggered by the pressure rod to control the valve, and then the solid The filter is cleaned out to avoid the large solid residue in the water and fertilizer from clogging the pipeline.

Description

A height-adjustable kiwifruit water and fertilizer application device

technical field

The embodiments of the utility model relate to the technical field of agriculture, in particular to a height-adjustable kiwifruit water and fertilizer application device.

Background technique

Water and fertilizer refers to the fertilizer mixed with decomposed human and animal manure and urine, etc. and water. Fertilization is applied through the irrigation system. The crops absorb nutrients while absorbing water. It is more convenient to fertilize crops through pipes or spray irrigation.

Compared with ordinary fertilization methods, integrated water and fertilizer fertilization is more convenient. It absorbs nutrients while absorbing water, and the absorption efficiency is also higher. However, since the main raw material of water and fertilizer is the manure of humans and animals, in the process of fertilization, the solid residues in the manure It is easy to block the fertilization pipeline, which is inconvenient.

Utility model content

To this end, the embodiment of the present invention provides a height-adjustable kiwifruit water and fertilizer fertilization device. By setting up a filter box, when the water and fertilizer pass through the filter box, a filter screen is used to filter the larger solids in it, and when the filtrate accumulates to a certain extent , compress the spring, and touch the valve switch to control the valve through the pressure rod, and then clean up the solid filter to avoid the large solid residue in the water and fertilizer from clogging the pipeline, so as to solve the problem that the solid residue in the feces in the prior art is easy to block the fertilization pipeline. cause inconvenience.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the embodiments of the present utility model provide the following technical solutions: a height-adjustable kiwifruit water and fertilizer fertilization device, comprising a base, and an anti-blocking mechanism is provided on the top of the base;

The anti-blocking mechanism includes a filter box, the top of the filter box is provided with a cover plate, the cover plate and the filter box are connected by a buckle, a filter screen is arranged inside the filter box, and the bottom end of the filter box is fixed A plurality of springs are provided, one end of the spring is fixed with a support sheet, the support sheet is in contact with the bottom end of the filter screen, and a pressure rod is fixed at the bottom end of the filter screen, and the pressure rod is arranged inside the spring, so A limit ring is arranged at the bottom of the pressure rod, the limit ring is fixed at the bottom end of the filter box, and a valve switch is arranged inside the limit ring, and the valve switch is arranged at the bottom end of the filter box. One end extends to the inside of the limiting ring, the top end of the cover plate is provided with a first hose, and the outer end of the first hose is provided with a valve.

Further, a fixing rod is fixed at the top of the base, a second airbag is fixed inside the fixing rod, the second airbag is fixed at the top of the base, and a support rod is fixed at the top of the second airbag. One end of the rod extends to the top of the fixed rod, one side of the fixed rod is provided with a first air bag, one end of the first air bag is provided with a trachea, one end of the trachea is connected with the fixed rod, and the filter box is fixed outside the fixed rod end.

Further, a fixing plate is fixed at one end of the support rod, a stirring box is fixed at both ends of the fixing plate, a stirring shaft is arranged inside the stirring box, and a plurality of blades are fixed at the outer end of the stirring shaft, One end of the stirring shaft is movably connected with the inner bottom end of the stirring box through a bearing, and the other end of the stirring shaft extends to the top of the stirring box.

Further, the top of one of the stirring boxes is provided with a motor, the output shaft of the motor is fixedly connected with the other end of the stirring shaft, the other end of the stirring shaft is fixedly provided with a pulley, and the outer end of the pulley is provided with a belt, and two The pulleys are connected by belts.

Further, the top of the base is provided with a connecting pipe, the two ends of the connecting pipe are respectively fixedly connected with the bottom ends of the two stirring boxes, and the outer ends of the stirring boxes are fixedly provided with feeding ports.

Further, the bottom end of one of the stirring boxes is fixedly connected with one end of the first hose.

Further, a water pump is fixed on the top of the cover plate, and one end of the first hose penetrates the water pump.

Further, a second hose is fixed on one side of the filter box, the second hose is arranged at the bottom of the filter screen, and a spray head is fixed on one end of the second hose.

The embodiments of the present utility model have the following advantages:

In the utility model, by setting a filter box, when the water and fertilizer pass through the filter box, the larger solids in it are filtered by the filter screen. When the filtered matter accumulates to a certain level, the spring is compressed, and the valve switch is controlled by the pressure rod to control the valve, and then the solid The filter material is cleaned out, which avoids the large solid residue in the water and fertilizer from clogging the pipeline. Compared with the prior art, the phenomenon of blocking the pipeline during the fertilization process is reduced.

Description of drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the following briefly introduces the accompanying drawings that are required to be used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art. Obviously, the drawings in the following description are only exemplary, and for those of ordinary skill in the art, other implementation drawings can also be obtained according to the extension of the drawings provided without creative efforts.

The structures, proportions, sizes, etc. shown in this specification are only used to cooperate with the contents disclosed in the specification, so as to be understood and read by those who are familiar with the technology, and are not used to limit the conditions that the present invention can be implemented. The technical substantive significance, the modification of any structure, the change of the proportional relationship or the adjustment of the size, without affecting the effect that the utility model can produce and the purpose that can be achieved, should still fall within the scope disclosed in the present utility model. Technical content must be able to cover the scope.

Fig. 1 is the overall structure schematic diagram that the utility model provides;

2 is a cross-sectional view of a filter box provided by the utility model;

3 is a cross-sectional view of a stirring box provided by the utility model;

Fig. 4 is an enlarged view of part A in Fig. 1 provided by the utility model;

Fig. 5 is the enlarged view of B part in Fig. 2 provided by the utility model;

6 is a front view of a nozzle provided by the utility model;

In the figure: 1 base, 2 first air bag, 3 second air bag, 4 connecting pipe, 5 fixing rod, 6 supporting rod, 7 fixing plate, 8 belt, 9 stirring box, 10 nozzle, 11 filter box, 12 water pump, 13 Cover plate, 14 filter screen, 15 spring, 16 limit ring, 17 valve switch, 18 pressure rod, 19 support piece, 20 motor, 21 stirring shaft, 22 blade, 23 pulley, 24 first hose, 25 valve.

Detailed ways

The embodiments of the present invention will be described below by specific specific embodiments. Those who are familiar with the technology can easily understand other advantages and effects of the present invention from the contents disclosed in this specification. Obviously, the described embodiments are of the present invention. Some examples, but not all examples. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative work fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to the accompanying drawings 1-5 of the description, a height-adjustable kiwifruit water and fertilizer fertilizing device of this embodiment includes a base 1, and the top of the base 1 is provided with an anti-blocking mechanism;

The anti-blocking mechanism includes a filter box 11, the top of the filter box 11 is provided with a cover plate 13, the cover plate 13 is connected with the filter box 11 by a hasp, and a filter screen 14 is arranged inside the filter box 11, so The inner bottom end of the filter box 11 is fixedly provided with a plurality of springs 15, one end of the spring 15 is fixedly provided with a support sheet 19, the support sheet 19 is in contact with the bottom end of the filter screen 14, and the bottom end of the filter screen 14 is fixedly provided. There is a pressure rod 18, the pressure rod 18 is arranged inside the spring 15, the bottom of the pressure rod 18 is provided with a limit ring 16, the limit ring 16 is fixed at the bottom end of the filter box 11, the limit ring 16 A valve switch 17 is provided inside, the valve switch 17 is located at the bottom end of the filter box 11, one end of the pressure rod 18 extends to the interior of the limit ring 16, and the top of the cover plate 13 is provided with a first hose 24, so The outer end of the first hose 24 is provided with a valve 25 .

Further, a fixing rod 5 is fixed at the top of the base 1, and a second airbag 3 is arranged inside the fixing rod 5. The second airbag 3 is fixed on the top of the base 1, and the top of the second airbag 3 is fixedly provided. There is a support rod 6, one end of the support rod 6 extends to the top of the fixed rod 5, one side of the fixed rod 5 is provided with a first air bag 2, one end of the first air bag 2 is provided with a trachea, and one end of the trachea is connected to the fixed rod 5 is connected, the filter box 11 is fixed on the outer end of the fixing rod 5 , and the height of the support rod 6 is adjusted by the expansion of the second air bag 3 .

Further, a fixing plate 7 is fixed at one end of the support rod 6, and a stirring box 9 is fixed at both ends of the fixing plate 7. The stirring box 9 is provided with a stirring shaft 21 inside, and the outer end of the stirring shaft 21 is fixed. Fixed with a plurality of blades 22, one end of the stirring shaft 21 is movably connected with the bottom end of the stirring box 9 through a bearing, the other end of the stirring shaft 21 extends to the top of the stirring box 9, and the solids in the mixture are broken by the blades 22. and mix well with water.

Further, a motor 20 is provided at the top of one of the stirring boxes 9, the output shaft of the motor 20 is fixedly connected with the other end of the stirring shaft 21, and the other end of the stirring shaft 21 is fixedly provided with a pulley 23, outside the pulley 23. The end is provided with a belt 8 , and the two pulleys 23 are connected by the belt 8 , thereby connecting the two stirring shafts 21 .

Further, the top of the base 1 is provided with a connecting pipe 4, the two ends of the connecting pipe 4 are respectively fixedly connected with the bottom ends of the two stirring boxes 9, and the outer ends of the stirring boxes 9 are fixedly provided with a feeding port, and the connecting pipe 4 is used to connect two mixing boxes 9.

Further, the bottom end of one of the stirring boxes 9 is fixedly connected with one end of the first hose 24 , so as to introduce the water and fertilizer into the filter box 11 .

Further, a water pump 12 is fixed at the top of the cover plate 13 , one end of the first hose 24 penetrates the water pump 12 , and the water pump 12 provides the power required for water and fertilizer spraying during fertilization.

Further, a second hose is fixed on one side of the filter box 11, the second hose is arranged at the bottom of the filter screen 14, and a nozzle 10 is fixed on one end of the second hose, and the water and fertilizer are sprayed through the nozzle 10. on crops.

The implementation scenario is as follows: put the decomposed human and animal manure and water into two mixing boxes 9 in proportion, and inflate the second airbag 3 by compressing the first airbag 2, the second airbag 3 is inflated and inflated, and the support rod is pushed up. 6, push the support rod 6 to a suitable height, then turn on the motor 20, the motor 20 drives the stirring shaft 21 to rotate, the stirring shaft 21 drives the pulley 23 at its outer end to rotate, and the pulley 23 drives another stirring shaft 21 through the belt 8 to rotate, stirring. The shaft 21 drives the blade 22 to rotate, and the mixture inside the mixing box 9 is crushed and fully mixed into water and fertilizer, and then the valve 25 and the water pump 12 on the first hose 24 are opened. Under the action of the water pump 12, the water and fertilizer enter the mixing box 9. In the filter box 11, after being filtered by the filter screen 14, it is sprayed through the second hose and then through the nozzle 10. During this process, the filter screen 14 filters the larger solids in the water and fertilizer and accumulates them inside the filter screen 14. When a certain amount is gathered, due to the gravity of the solids inside the filter screen 14, the filter screen 14 descends, the spring 15 is thus compressed, and the pressure rod 18 descends with the compression of the spring 15. When it falls to a certain level, the pressure rod 18 is pressed Move the valve 25 to switch 17, and the valve 25 is closed. At this time, the cover plate 13 is opened, the filter screen 14 is taken out, and the solids accumulated in the filter screen 14 are cleaned up, and then the filter screen 14 is put back into the filter box 11. Open the valve 25 to continue fertilizing. By setting the filter box 11, when the water and fertilizer pass through the filter box 11, the filter screen 14 is used to filter the larger solids in it. The valve 25 switches 17 to control the valve 25, and then the solid filter material is cleaned out, avoiding the blockage of the pipeline by the larger solid residue in the water and fertilizer, and the embodiment specifically solves the inconvenience caused by the solid residue in the feces in the prior art, which is easy to block the pipeline of fertilization. The problem.

Although the present utility model has been described in detail above with general description and specific embodiments, some modifications or improvements can be made on the basis of the present utility model, which is obvious to those skilled in the art. Therefore, these modifications or improvements made on the basis of not departing from the spirit of the present invention belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (8)

1. The utility model provides a height-adjustable's kiwi fruit liquid manure fertilizer injection unit, includes base (1), its characterized in that: the top of the base (1) is provided with an anti-blocking mechanism;

the anti-blocking mechanism comprises a filter box (11), a cover plate (13) is arranged at the top end of the filter box (11), the cover plate (13) is connected with the filter box (11) through a hasp, a filter screen (14) is arranged inside the filter box (11), a plurality of springs (15) are arranged at the bottom end inside the filter box (11), a support sheet (19) is fixedly arranged at one end of each spring (15), the support sheet (19) is in contact with the bottom end of the filter screen (14), a pressure rod (18) is arranged at the bottom end of the filter screen (14), the pressure rod (18) is arranged on the inner side of each spring (15), a limit ring (16) is arranged at the bottom of the pressure rod (18), the limit ring (16) is fixedly arranged at the bottom end inside the filter box (11), a valve switch (17) is arranged inside the limit ring (16), and the valve switch (17) is arranged at, one end of the pressure rod (18) extends to the inside of the limiting ring (16), a first hose (24) is arranged at the top end of the cover plate (13), and a valve (25) is arranged at the outer end of the first hose (24).

2. The height-adjustable kiwi fruit liquid manure fertilizer injection unit of claim 1, wherein: the fixing device is characterized in that a fixing rod (5) is fixedly arranged on the top end of the base (1), a second air bag (3) is arranged inside the fixing rod (5), the second air bag (3) is fixedly arranged on the top end of the base (1), a supporting rod (6) is fixedly arranged on the top end of the second air bag (3), one end of the supporting rod (6) extends to the top of the fixing rod (5), a first air bag (2) is arranged on one side of the fixing rod (5), an air pipe is arranged at one end of the first air bag (2), one end of the air pipe is connected with the fixing rod (5), and the outer end of the fixing rod (5) is fixedly arranged.

3. The height-adjustable kiwi fruit liquid manure fertilizer injection unit of claim 2, wherein: the fixed plate (7) that is equipped with of bracing piece (6) one end, fixed plate (7) both ends are all fixed and are equipped with agitator tank (9), agitator tank (9) inside is equipped with (mixing) shaft (21), fixed a plurality of blades (22) that are equipped with in (mixing) shaft (21) outer end, bearing swing joint is passed through with agitator tank (9) inside bottom in (mixing) shaft (21) one end, the (mixing) shaft (21) other end extends to agitator tank (9) top.

4. The height-adjustable kiwi fruit liquid manure fertilizer injection unit of claim 3, wherein: one of them agitator tank (9) top is equipped with motor (20), motor (20) output shaft and (mixing) shaft (21) other end fixed connection, the (mixing) shaft (21) other end all is fixed and is equipped with belt pulley (23), belt pulley (23) outer end is equipped with belt (8), two belt pulley (23) are connected through belt (8).

5. The height-adjustable kiwi fruit liquid manure fertilizer injection unit of claim 3, wherein: base (1) top is equipped with connecting pipe (4), connecting pipe (4) both ends respectively with two agitator tank (9) bottom fixed connection, agitator tank (9) outer end all is fixed and is equipped with the pan feeding mouth.

6. The height-adjustable kiwi fruit liquid manure fertilizer injection unit of claim 3, wherein: the bottom end of one of the stirring boxes (9) is fixedly connected with one end of a first hose (24).

7. The height-adjustable kiwi fruit liquid manure fertilizer injection unit of claim 6, wherein: the water pump (12) is fixedly arranged at the top end of the cover plate (13), and one end of the first hose (24) penetrates through the water pump (12).

8. The height-adjustable kiwi fruit liquid manure fertilizer injection unit of claim 1, wherein: a second hose is fixedly arranged on one side of the filter box (11), the second hose is arranged at the bottom of the filter screen (14), and a spray head (10) is fixedly arranged at one end of the second hose.

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